The wonderful properties of camel hair. What are the properties of camel hair?

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The quality of camel down products directly depends on the raw materials used for their production. If coarse animal hair is used rather than down, the product will be scratchy and not as warm.

Camels are large animals that are well adapted to life in arid regions - deserts, semi-steppes and steppes. There are two types: a two-humped camel or a Bactrian - common in Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, in the north-west of China and the southern territories of Siberia in Russia; a single-humped camel or a dromedary - live in the Middle East and North Africa, Australia.

The down of bactrian camels is valued more. It is amazing how the body of a two-humped camel is adapted to life in a sharply continental, harsh climate with little food and water. Important role here plays the wool with which the animal is covered. The coat of the Bactrian is much thicker and longer than that of the dromedary. Its unique coat allows it to survive in very coldy when the temperature drops to -40˚С. The structure of the camel's wool differs from other types - the hairs are hollow inside, so the camel's wool has a low thermal conductivity. Also, each hair is surrounded by thin hairs of the undercoat (down), which hold a lot of air. Thanks to this, heat is well retained in cold weather and, conversely, coolness in hot weather.

The structure of camel wool fibers

The thickness of the wool fiber of young camels is up to 20 microns, the length is 43.5 - 45.5 mm. Adult camels have wool up to 24 microns thick with a length of 44.5 - 45.5 mm. Like any wool, camel wool consists of three layers. The first of them - the core - is hollow inside. The core is surrounded by rounded and overlapping plates like tiles on the roof of a house. These scale plates are very durable, waterproof, self-cleaning (when wool fibers rub against each other with these scale plates). It is these scales that make ordinary wool “spiky”, but high-quality camel hair is much thinner and the scales in it are too small to irritate the skin. The scaly layer is topped by a membranous third layer, the epicuticle, which acts as a waterproof fiber sheath. Thanks to the smallest pores that permeate the outer layer, camel hair breathes excellently. When sweat is released, the vapors are absorbed by the fibers and not just deposited on the surface. At the same time, moisture is not retained by the fibers, which can cause cooling of the body, but is brought out.

About the wool of the Mongolian camel:

Mongolia has the largest population of Bactrian camels in the world. Since ancient times, camel hair has helped Mongolian nomads survive in the harsh climate. Cattle breeders have been honing the skill of primary processing of camel hair for centuries.

Today in Mongolia there are large factories equipped with modern equipment, which produce products from camel hair and down - clothes, blankets, accessories of excellent quality. Mongolian woolen factories export them all over the world.

There are three colors of down Mongolian camel: white (rare, and more expensive than other colors), beige and tan (actual camel (camel)). As a rule, camel hair is not dyed in order to preserve it as much as possible. unique properties, and also due to the fact that it is difficult to stain.

About the benefits of camel down

The properties of camel down have long been used in the manufacture of medicinal products. At a temperature of 36-37˚C, lanolin is absorbed into the skin, muscles, joints and has a beneficial effect on them. Camel down is not electrified and better than others removes static stress, repels dust and even protects a person from exposure to electromagnetic fields.

When wearing medical products from camel down, due to the warming effect, blood vessels expand, blood microcirculation increases, metabolism and regenerative processes in tissues are activated. In some cases, camel down can relieve various symptoms of rheumatic pain, osteochondrosis, neuralgia, neuritis, arthritis.

Finished camel down products have a number of advantages compared to others: they are more durable, do not rub off, do not lose their appearance after prolonged wear, they are very warm, they have a therapeutic and prophylactic effect, they are hypoallergenic, and dust mites do not start in them.

We offer only high-quality products made from 100% camel wool from trusted Mongolian manufacturers.

Material: 50% camel wool 50% PAN Did you miss summer? Winter can be bright and joyful too! The sun is reflected in endless tiny mirrors, trying to compensate for the lack of heat with light. The air is so delicious that it is impossible to inhale it. And the cold?.. Colds are terrible only for those who are not warm enough. Thermal underwear made of camel wool, designed for low temperatures, protects against hypothermia and warms even when the wool is damp. It will suit hunters, fishermen, extreme athletes and city dwellers in those (now rare) moments when winter remembers the legendary Russian frosts. It has long been known that at low temperatures There is nothing better than wool, which warms well, allowing the body to breathe. Camel hair, in addition, has a hollow fiber structure, which makes products made from it warmer and lighter than those made from the wool of other animals. Animal wax lanolin, which in in large numbers present in camel hair, increases its density and provides high strength. In addition, lanolin neutralizes toxins produced by the body, so the wool does not accumulate unpleasant odors. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers present in the yarn are synthetic fibers that mimic wool, which retain heat well, increase the strength and wear resistance of clothes, reduce drying time and make laundry easier to care for. The anatomical, elongated cut of thermal underwear allows it to fit as close as possible to the body, which enhances the positive properties of clothing, flat seams do not rub the skin. Wide knitted cuffs keep the cold out and keep sleeves from riding up under outerwear. We recommend washing thermal underwear made of synthetic fibers in washing machine in the program for delicate washing in warm water(30-40°C) using special detergents, such as Nikwax Basewash, it is also possible to use ordinary mild detergents. All zippers must be closed before washing. It is important to rinse thoroughly, it is better to use two rinse cycles to ensure that all residues detergent will be removed from the fabric. The use of bleaches and fabric softeners is strictly prohibited. Drying in a tumble dryer or oven is not recommended. We recommend washing thermal underwear after each use.

Material: 50% camel wool 50% PAN Did you miss summer? Winter can be bright and joyful too! The sun is reflected in endless tiny mirrors, trying to compensate for the lack of heat with light. The air is so delicious that it is impossible to inhale it. And the cold?.. Colds are terrible only for those who are not warm enough. Thermal underwear made of camel wool, designed for low temperatures, protects against hypothermia and warms even when the wool is damp. It will suit hunters, fishermen, extreme athletes and city dwellers in those (now rare) moments when winter remembers the legendary Russian frosts. It has long been known that at low temperatures there is nothing better than wool, which warms well, allowing the body to breathe. Camel hair, in addition, has a hollow fiber structure, which makes products made from it warmer and lighter than those made from the wool of other animals. Animal wax lanolin, which is present in large quantities in camel hair, increases its density and provides high strength. In addition, lanolin neutralizes toxins produced by the body, so the wool does not accumulate unpleasant odors. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers present in the yarn are synthetic fibers that mimic wool, which retain heat well, increase the strength and wear resistance of clothes, reduce drying time and make laundry easier to care for. The anatomical cut of thermal underwear allows it to fit as close as possible to the body, which enhances the positive properties of clothing, flat seams do not rub the skin. Waistband made of elastic 4 cm wide, sewn with a flat seam to the edge of the fabric (no excessive thickness and insulation). The belt is located on optimal height- high enough, but not slipping and not bending when tilted. We recommend washing synthetic fiber thermal underwear in the washing machine on a delicate wash program in warm water (30-40°C) using special detergents such as Nikwax Basewash, but normal mild detergents are also acceptable. All zippers must be closed before washing. It is important to rinse thoroughly, it is better to use two rinse cycles to ensure that all detergent residue is removed from the fabric. The use of bleaches and fabric softeners is strictly prohibited. Drying in a tumble dryer or oven is not recommended. We recommend washing thermal underwear after each use.

Reinforced zones provide increased wear resistance Seamless technology creates increased comfort prevents chafing of the toes Material: 60% wool 25% acrylic 8% nylon 4% cotton 3% elastane Product weight: 39-42 size -99 g 43-46 size -105 g The quiet tapping of knitting needles, the clock on the wall and the crackle of firewood in the stove. Since ancient times, warmth and comfort have been associated with wool. Thick socks made of goat, sheep or camel wool, the girls gave to friends and loved ones, seeing them off on the road. Woolen socks are very warm and warm even when wet, but the wool quickly rolls up and “shrinks” from washing and frequent wetting. In addition, when it gets very wet, it dries for a long time, and with intensive wear, it quickly wipes off. Hill socks have all the advantages woolen socks, but the shortcomings in them are minimized. During the production process to woolen threads acrylic thread is added, which helps the socks to keep their shape and prevents the wool from rolling and shrinking. The heel, toe and sole, which rub against the boot most of all, are reinforced with nylon fibers, and thanks to elastane, the socks stretch well, fit the foot and do not stray.

Material: 10% alpaca 20% wool 70% acrylic A bright cheerful hat that looks very organic on frosty days pierced by the dazzling sun and illuminates cloudy ones. The cold and wind have no chance to get to you, thanks to the low fit on the forehead and the long ears of the cap. A small visor protects the eyes and, together with the pompoms, creates a unique style that does not allow sadness. A yarn from a mixture of alpaca, natural wool and acrylic combines best qualities wool and synthetics. Alpaca wool in its properties most closely resembles that of a camel. Hollow inside wool fibers trap air and provide excellent thermal insulation. The benefits of alpaca wool are most pronounced in blended yarns. Soft, warm, fluffy and at the same time strong yarn does not "roll", allows the product to "breathe", holds its shape well, does not "shrink" and does not stretch.

Material: 10% alpaca 20% wool 70% acrylic A bright cheerful hat that looks very organic on frosty days pierced by the dazzling sun and illuminates cloudy ones. The cold and wind have no chance to get to you, thanks to the low fit on the forehead and the long ears of the cap. A small visor protects the eyes and, together with the pompoms, creates a unique style that does not allow sadness. Made from a blend of alpaca, natural wool and acrylic, this yarn combines the best qualities of wool and synthetics. Alpaca wool in its properties most closely resembles that of a camel. Hollow inside wool fibers trap air and provide excellent thermal insulation. The benefits of alpaca wool are most pronounced in blended yarns. Soft, warm, fluffy and at the same time strong yarn does not "roll", allows the product to "breathe", holds its shape well, does not "shrink" and does not stretch.

Material: 10% alpaca 20% wool 70% acrylic A bright cheerful hat that looks very organic on frosty days pierced by the dazzling sun and illuminates cloudy ones. The cold and wind have no chance to get to you, thanks to the low fit on the forehead and the long ears of the cap. A small visor protects the eyes and, together with the pompoms, creates a unique style that does not allow sadness. Made from a blend of alpaca, natural wool and acrylic, this yarn combines the best qualities of wool and synthetics. Alpaca wool in its properties most closely resembles that of a camel. Hollow inside wool fibers trap air and provide excellent thermal insulation. The benefits of alpaca wool are most pronounced in blended yarns. Soft, warm, fluffy and at the same time strong yarn does not "roll", allows the product to "breathe", holds its shape well, does not "shrink" and does not stretch.

Socks made of camel wool with the addition of a thread containing silver ions effective protection from unpleasant odors Reduces the risk of allergies Silver ions fixed in the structure of the thread prevent the migration of toxic substances, are not removed during washing throughout the entire shelf life and use of the product Wool is not treated with dyes Material: wool % polyester 13% acrylic 10% elastane 7% Product weight: 23 solution -53 g 31 size -69 g Serious mountain climbing, winter hiking teaches that at low temperatures there is nothing better than wool, which warms well, even if it is damp. Unfortunately, there are always some but ... Wool dries for a long time, wears out quickly in case of intensive wear, and often irritates the skin. The negative effect of the first two points is reduced by adding acrylic to the wool, elastane provides a tight fit on the leg and elasticity, but the trickiest thing about these socks is the addition of a polyester thread containing silver ions. The antimicrobial effect, based on the bactericidal effect of silver ions, provides protection against unpleasant odors, reduces the risk of allergies, dermatosis and eczema caused by wool throughout the entire shelf life of socks. Thanks to these qualities, socks can be worn without an inner layer directly on a bare leg, and you can also safely take off your shoes on an airplane without spreading the smell of French cheese. Try it and let the snows part before you.

Temperature range, C: cold, very cold. Material: ext. layer -20% camel wool, 30% wool, 50% acrylic: int. layer -100% polyester SuperDry™ density -220 g/m2. Features: physical activity: average. packaging weight kg: 0.2 packaging dimensions cm: 35*28*5 Colour: brown (BR). A model made of a two-layer fabric, which, along with sheep's wool, includes camel's wool. The product retains heat well, allows the body to remain dry, and has a healing effect. Perfectly keeps a form and is not deformed. MATERIALS USED: Wool is a unique natural fiber that protects well from cold and heat. The wavy structure of wool fibers traps air and provides good thermal insulation, but at the same time allows the body to "breathe". Camel hair has a number of useful qualities: perfectly retains heat, ensures the preservation of the natural constant temperature of the body, provides healing effect. The fibers are not electrified and relieve static stress. Acrylic - synthetic fiber that imitates wool. It retains heat, allows clothes to sit perfectly on the figure and has good wear resistance. Polyester SuperDry™ - synthetic material providing increased moisture output. Lightweight, quick-drying polyester fabrics perfectly retain their shape and do not wrinkle. Care instructions: Maximum wash temperature 30°C, mild cycle Do not bleach Do not tumble dry Do not iron Do not clean

Europeans have long called the camel the "ship of the desert." The Arabs have other priorities. They prefer to call sea ​​vessels"camels of the sea". "Hardy, noble, wise, patient and the most beautiful in the world!" - the Bedouins say about the camel and make a respectful bow: - And we are your faithful ahal-al-bair - "camel people."

Since ancient times, the power of the states of the East depended on camels. Only camels could overcome the endless deserts that cut off these countries from the rest of the world. Only they could, replacing the horse, ram and cow, give meat, milk, felt and wool.

Two types of camels are known: one-humped - dromedaries and two-humped - Bactrians. Dromedaries are widespread in Western Asia and Africa: in Egypt, Tunisia, Somalia, Ethiopia. In Central and East Asia: in Mongolia, Northern China, Kazakhstan, the Caucasus - Bactrians predominate - the main suppliers of wool to the world market. Bactrian is an animal of impressive size weighing 450-500 kg. The main attraction is two high humps covered with a dense layer of thick wool, which reliably protects against sudden changes in temperature, strong winds, sand and dust storms.

The camel's coat is heterogeneous - it consists of a coarse outer hair (25-100 microns) and an inner layer of soft, warm down(17-21 µm). Have you already guessed which one is more valuable? Of course, downy undercoat. Fortunately, a camel has quite a lot of such fluff - it makes up 80-85% of the total wool volume, or 4-9 kg per animal! According to world standards, Mongolian Bactrian down is considered the highest quality.

An interesting detail: all camels under the age of one year white color. During this period, their fluff (English, "baby camel") - the most delicate, thin (17-18 microns!) And soft - is especially valued. It is combed out from the breast of babies. As the outer hair grows, not only the quality of the coat changes, but also its shade.

By the way, camel down is almost impossible to dye. Designers were indignant - fabric manufacturers offered only 14 colors that nature has awarded camels: cream, white, baked milk, reddish-brown, yellowish-beige, dark brown and so on. Brothers in the shop shamed Valentino. Without hesitation, he created a luxurious collection of coats using just one - sandy - shade, which he dubbed "camel". “My models are great! They are exceptionally natural and ecologically virgin!” - stated the couturier.

Camel down is not only extremely warm, but also wise - it is an excellent insulator that maintains a constant body temperature. It is not surprising that a camel feels quite comfortable on a hot afternoon: the hair on its back is heated to 80 degrees Celsius, and the skin under it is only up to 40!

And he knows how to absorb moisture and quickly evaporate it, leaving the body almost dry. This property plus the thermal effect prevents the formation excess weight. IN Ancient Egypt camel down corsets were very popular - women different ages wore them for body shaping.

This wonderful fluff has many advantages. It is warmer, stronger and, with the same volume, 2 times lighter than sheep's wool. In addition, it does not cause allergies and relieves static stress from its owners. Louis XIV, big lover luxuriate in bed, had at his disposal about a hundred blankets. An almost weightless and very warm blanket made of camel down was considered an unconditional favorite - under it the king of France had wonderful dreams and always had a good night's sleep.

For centuries, camel hair has served as a cure for many diseases. Greek getters successfully relieved rheumatic pains by applying a piece of wool soaked in a mixture of sulfur, vinegar and soda to the back of their master. The ancient Romans treated sprains and bruises by applying bandages made of wool soaked in a decoction of herbs. Modern medicine does not deviate from tradition. Today, more than 40 diseases are known, the best remedy from which - camel hair.

Camel is known for its medicinal properties. But does it really heal? Or is it all rumors? And if it heals, then what explains the therapeutic effect?

The healing properties of camel hair have been known since ancient times. The best wool is the undercoat, which is combed out from animals at the end of summer during the molting period. Wool to be used in medicinal purposes, does not undergo chemical treatment with dyes or other chemicals, which allows you to save all the available biological properties. Like any other wool, camel wool has excellent thermal insulation properties. But, in addition, it is also very durable and much lighter than, for example, sheep's wool. Camel wool is not electrified, provides dry heat, practically does not collect dust.

The structure of camel hairs is unique: each hair has a scaly base and an empty cavity inside. This structure allows wool to retain heat without releasing it outside, but at the same time, nothing interferes with the natural circulation of air. Camel hair provides dry warmth, eliminating excess moisture, instantly absorbing it.

Lanolin (animal wax) is one of the important components of wool, which has a beneficial effect on the circulatory system, improves skin condition, strengthens muscles and joints, and removes toxins from the body. Lanolin improves the general condition, relieves some inflammation, periodic muscle pain. Camel hair is a natural antiseptic.

The imperceptible effect of camel hair on the skin is micromassage. Small villi delicately provide skin massage, thanks to which it is possible to relax, fall asleep, blood circulation is stimulated, inflammatory processes on the skin and swelling are eliminated. Products made from high-quality camel wool can significantly reduce or completely eliminate neuralgic and rheumatic pains, relieve complications from osteochondrosis and arthritis. Wool will not allow to freeze even the most cold night and will not let you sweat even on a hot day. It is not for nothing that camel hair clothing is so popular among the nomadic people of the desert.

Among other things, camel hair is durable and has the ability to self-clean. It is enough to air things several times a year. Just do not store woolen products in a damp room: since camel wool instantly absorbs moisture, with an excess of moisture, it will instantly lose its properties. In good weather, camel wool products must be taken outside so that they are ventilated and nourished. fresh air. At proper care camel wool retains its properties for many years.

Camel hair has long been considered special. The great healer Ibn Sina mentioned her in his medical treatises, and some Eastern peoples believed that she could cure and protect not only the body, but also the spirit. In many families camel wool blankets several generations were passed on by inheritance.

All this is no coincidence, because camel hair really differs from all other types of wool. It is thanks to their “clothes” that camels are able to withstand sudden temperature changes inherent in their usual habitat without much discomfort. Hence the amazing quality. camel wool blankets: Not only do they keep you warm in the winter, but they also keep you cool in the hot summer.

Camel hair is coarse, hollow hair with a soft undercoat - fluff. The hollow structure of the hairs provides additional thermal insulation to the camel and the weightlessness of the wool itself. Blankets with such a filler are very light in weight.

Home Doctor: Camel Hair Blanket

It has long been believed that camel blanket is an excellent remedy for colds. Medicinal properties doctor blankets are in three of its properties.

1. dry heat: camel hair is hygroscopic, and, thanks to its structure, it conducts air well. Under such a blanket, a person does not sweat.

2. Camel hair prevents the reabsorption of harmful substances, which are excreted from the body with sweat.

3. Stinging hairs seem to massage the skin, while blood circulation improves, which helps relieve inflammation and swelling.

The content of animal wax (lanolin) in camel hair is higher than in any other wool. Warming up from body temperature, lanolin has a beneficial effect on the skin, joints and muscles of a person. Due to this warming effect, vasodilation occurs, metabolism improves, blood microcirculation increases and recovery processes are activated in tissues. All these properties can be useful for neuritis, osteochondrosis and rheumatic pains. A nice bonus for allergy sufferers and asthmatics: camel hair is absolutely hypoallergenic and has the ability to repel dust.

Another unique feature of this natural material- antistatic, protecting a person from exposure to electromagnetic fields. If present in each modern house many electrical appliances amazing property camel hair can be especially valuable.

To enhance the therapeutic effect, in their production, fibers are used to cover natural breathable fabrics such as cotton or satin.

Clothing and underwear for astronauts and long-distance sailors are made from camel down.

The wool is collected during the molting period, so there are no casualties and the production of natural things from camel hair does not harm any camel.

Washing is "contraindicated" camel wool blankets. Only dry cleaning and occasional airing is recommended.

At camel blankets there are still a couple of drawbacks: the pricklyness of their hairs and the price, because of which they may not be suitable for people with sensitive skin and a thin wallet.

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