Wiring diagram for connecting a water vibration pump. Electrical diagram of a pump for a well

Subscribe
Join the “koon.ru” community!
In contact with:

Alexei 28.01.2015 Pumping stations

Happy owners of country houses and dachas very often face the problem of water supply to their homes.

It is possible to bring and store water in large containers only at the construction stage, and subsequently the problem of providing water is solved in other ways. One of them is the installation of a separate well on the site.

A special device is installed in it for uninterrupted water supply. This unit can supply water not only to the house, but also to the garden. Connecting and installing a submersible pump is not at all complicated and can be done independently. Let's try to figure out how this is done.

Types of equipment for water supply systems

This type of device differs from others in that it operates under pressure; it pushes liquid to the surface. In this regard, they are subject to significantly less load and, as a result, consume much less electricity. And this is an essential factor for any farm these days.

The pump, unlike a conventional stationary station, makes much less noise and does not lead to vibration on the surface and in the house. Another advantage is that it is made of rust-resistant parts and cannot fail under the influence of water. After opening the tap in the house, you will only hear a small click, indicating that the pump installed in the well has been connected.

Let's watch the video, a little about the types of pumps:

Currently, various types of equipment are produced. They are divided according to various characteristics, including the principle of action:

  • Dynamic;
  • Volumetric.

Depending on which feeding method is used, they are divided into:

  1. Submersible;
  2. Superficial.

The most popular among owners of country houses are submersible pump models, which in turn can be divided into several categories: fountain, circulation and drainage.

The majority of devices are dynamic. In this equipment, liquid pumping occurs as a result of the impact on some of its components. Among them are the following models:

  • Lobed;
  • Jet;
  • Airborne.

The first type of devices is further divided into several groups: axial, diagonal and centrifugal.

Types of centrifugal units

This category of devices is most widespread in private homes. They have enough power for this, and their operation is quite easy. The connection diagram for such a pump is accessible to everyone and is not particularly complicated.

The use of devices is quite wide. In addition to supplying water, they are designed to remove drains or other liquids. In private farmsteads, they are used to install a sewerage system.

Pump device

The design of a submersible centrifugal pump can be different. Two types are used:

  • Rod;
  • Rodless.

In the first case, the device is equipped with a drive that is located above the water. This model can be used in wells with shallow depths.

The second option is manufactured as a complete device. Power is supplied through the use of an electrical cable in reliable insulation, immersed in water along with the unit.

Currently, you can choose any water submersible centrifugal pump device that is suitable for certain operating conditions. Manufacturers produce various models that differ from each other both in size and in working volume. This makes it possible to purchase the necessary device without spending extra money for, for example, a very powerful device, but not entirely suitable for certain conditions.

Connecting equipment

In order to do this correctly, you must strictly follow some rules and follow these recommendations. This is how, for example, you need to connect a pressure tank that will receive power from the device. To connect the automation to any submersible pump in this way, you will need the following devices:


The submersible pump circuit is carried out in this way: first of all, we connect a pre-prepared valve and nipple to the device. This is done using a hose, which usually comes with the kit. Next, carefully seal all joints. This can be done using special adhesive tape used in construction. After this, you need to connect the nipple to the return valve.

Let's watch the video, the stages of installing the pump group:

At the next stage, the water supply hose of the pump is connected. The pipe tip is fixed with a nipple.

Then, in the well ceiling, you need to install a hose going to the membrane tank installed in the house. Again, you need to carefully seal all joints. This will protect the system being installed not only from minor leaks, but also from possible serious damage associated with this.

The pump cable is pulled through a special hole in the tip and after that the connection itself is made. The next stage involves closing the well to prevent debris from entering it.

Start-up protection device (ROM) for submersible pumps

Automation connection diagram

This element is used during the initial startup of the device and for subsequent acceleration of its engine. This moment is the most unfavorable mode for electric motors, the water-capture part of the well and the pipes through which water rises.

In order to prevent negative consequences that arise when starting pumps, this equipment is used. The ROM serves as current protection for the electric motor, automatically turning it off when an overload occurs. This is done using a thermal relay located in the housing.

In addition to the relay, the device includes:

  • Capacitor block;
  • Klemnik.

All elements are combined into one electrical circuit.

Hydraulic accumulators and features of their connection

Being one of the important components in the water supply of a private home, they are used to accumulate water under pressure and supplied to the system as needed. They are made in the form of a metal container, inside it there is a rubber bulb that plays the role of a membrane.

Let's watch the video, completing the work and the first launch:

Before connecting a submersible water pump to a hydraulic accumulator, it is imperative to check the presence of pressure in the tank. It should be 0.2-1 bar less than the value set on the relay.

In some cases, it is preferable to install the accumulator at the highest possible height, for example, in the attic or on the second floor of a building.

conclusions

In order to ensure normal water supply to a country house in the absence of a central water supply, submersible pumps that can operate in wells are most often used. They are reliable and easy to use, and their installation scheme is quite simple. Installation is carried out using the most common materials and is within the power of every homeowner.

In the absence of a central water supply, the way out of the situation would be to drill a well and organize a water supply with a pump. To drill a well, you usually need to involve specialists who have the necessary equipment, but you can select and install a pump for the well yourself.

The article proposes to consider which borehole pump installation scheme is most suitable for a particular area.

Types of pumps for wells and their functions

Feed pumps can be immersed in narrow wells to great depths or mounted on the surface.

The operating principle of the device and its installation is as follows:

  • Its main elements are impellers mounted on one shaft.
  • Their rotation occurs in diffusers, which ensures the movement of liquid.
  • After the fluid passes through all the wheels, it exits the device through a special discharge valve.
  • Fluid movement occurs due to pressure differences, which are summed up across all impellers.

There are several types of such equipment:

  • Centrifugal. Such a pump allows the supply of clean water without large contaminants.
  • Screw. This is the most common device, capable of pumping liquid with an admixture of particles per cubic meter of no more than 300 grams.
  • Vortex. Transfers only water purified from contaminants.

Despite the differences, all types of pumps serve to perform similar functions:

  • Supply groundwater to private houses and cottages.
  • Participate in the organization of irrigation systems.
  • Pump liquid into tanks and containers.
  • Provide comprehensive water supply in automatic mode.

When choosing a pump for a site, the following criteria are taken into account:

  • Initial equipment dimensions. They need to be taken into account to ensure certain technological tolerances when placing the pump in the well.
  • Power of the electricity source. Borehole pumps are manufactured single- and three-phase.
  • Device power. This parameter must be determined in advance based on the calculated pressure and water consumption.
  • Pump cost. In this case, it is necessary to choose the right price-quality ratio of equipment.

Types of household pumps

Pumps for wells are divided into submersible and surface.

Such units have some advantages over others:

  • Large water intake depth, which is inaccessible to any other type of pump.
  • Ease of installation.
  • No rubbing parts.
  • Low noise level.
  • Long service life.

The photo shows the types of submersible borehole pumps.

Advice: It is very important to ensure that the equipment is properly and correctly arranged and to use only high-quality materials.

Violation of installation technology or the use of poor materials can lead to:

  • Pump breakage.
  • Its premature failure.
  • When dismantling, it is impossible to lift the pump.

Features of installing a well pump

Advice: The device should be installed below the water level in the well, but more than one meter from the “well supply” hole. In this case, the pump will be safe from the penetration of soil or sand particles into it and the possibility of overheating.

To install the pump in a well you will need:

  • Plastic pipe. The element is lowered into the well along with the device, and during operation water will rise through it.
  • Cable for insurance.
  • Cable for connecting the motor.

Tip: Before installing a well pump, you need to thoroughly clean the installation site: pump out water from the well until the sand and silt completely disappear. To protect the pump from water hammer, it is necessary to install a check valve on the equipment.

You can install a well pump only after checking and adjusting the pressure that has established in the pressure tank. Its value should be 0.9 part of the switching pressure.

Constantly pumped water cools the engine, which provides it with protection from overheating, and therefore premature failure. Regardless of the type of equipment selected, during installation of a well pump, it is necessary to check the operating point under different modes.

To do this you need:

  • Measure the design value of the water supply flow by measuring the filling rate of the volume.
  • Take the pressure reading.
  • Determine what current consumption is.

Moreover, if even one indicator is higher than the factory data, it will be necessary to close the valve, this will create additional resistance and will contribute to the correct establishment of the operating point.

Optimal installation location for the device

The connection diagram for a well pump begins with correctly determining the installation location:

  • Room inside the house, however, it must absorb noise well.
  • Basement. However, before installation, you need to make sure that the room has heating and insulation of floors and walls.
  • Special well. However, it will be difficult to maintain the required level of pressure and carry out repair work.
  • Caisson. This is the optimal depth for fixing our installation site.

Attention: To secure the pumping station in the well, it is necessary to create a separate room.

Connecting the pump to the water supply

As soon as the discharge pipeline is brought to the surface, a tee is placed on it. It will make it possible to connect the supply pipe with the pressure pipe leading into the house, or install a storage tank called a hydraulic accumulator.

  • This is a very important element of the plumbing system. It creates a certain supply of water, which allows the pump to remain at rest until its level drops to a certain level. Thus, the number of starts and stops of the pump is reduced, creating a gentle operating mode for it.

  • The hydraulic accumulator can be installed directly at the outlet of the injection pipeline from the well - in a pit at its head. The tank can also be located in a house, especially if there is a considerable distance to it, or it has several floors. To maintain pressure in the network, each of them can have its own container installed.
  • We see an approximate diagram of connecting the supply pipeline to the storage tank in the picture above. The pressure pipeline transporting water to the house will already be connected to the hydraulic accumulator (see). You can connect a pipe to the second outlet from the tee that supplies water to the surface, because it will also be needed in the yard.

  • The pump is controlled using an automatic unit installed in the house or in a special metal cabinet under a canopy. It is programmed for lower and upper pressure values ​​at which the unit will start and stop.

An electrical cable is usually not included with the pump, and if it is, it is only 10 m long. This is usually not enough, and extension cords cannot be used.

You have to purchase the wire yourself - and here it is important not to make a mistake with the cross-section. Submersible pumps are sensitive to voltage changes, so for reliability they will be connected to the network through a stabilizer.

How to install a surface pump in a well

The instructions indicate that surface pumps can be installed in a well if its depth is up to 20 meters. In this case, water flows to the collection points directly from the well.

The connection diagram for a surface pump to a well includes the following equipment:

  • A centrifugal pump that lifts water and supplies it to the house.
  • The hydraulic accumulator softens the hydraulic shock. It consists of two parts separated by a membrane.
  • The electric motor is connected to the pump and pressure switch.
  • The pressure switch controls its level in the system. If there is a strong drop in pressure, the relay starts the motor, and if there is too much pressure, it turns it off.
  • The pressure gauge is used to determine the value and regulate pressure.
  • Water intake system with check valve.
  • The main connects the pump and the water intake.

When installing a surface pump or station, you need to adhere to some rules that will ensure proper operation of the equipment:

  • Stable water suction is ensured by close proximity to the well.
  • The room must be ventilated, warm and dry.
  • The location should not be cramped. During operation, preventive and repair work will be required.
  • The room must absorb noise emitted by pumping equipment.

Suitable installation locations may include:

  • The room is inside the house, but with poor sound insulation this will be a big disadvantage of the installation.
  • Basement. In the absence of heating and insulation of floors and walls, additional funds must be spent on their preparation.
  • Special well. But here it is difficult to maintain the required level of pressure and repair work is difficult.
  • Caisson. The basic rule is the correct depth of the special installation site.

Tip: To install a pumping station for a well, it is best to arrange a separate room.

How to lay a pipeline

To ensure unhindered flow of water from the well, a water supply system is laid (see). Usually it is buried in the ground to a depth below the level where the soil begins to freeze. Otherwise, you need to insulate the main line.

The work is performed in this order:

  • A trench is dug with a slight slope towards the well.
  • At the optimal height, a hole is made in the foundation for the pipe.
  • The pipe is being laid.
  • The pipeline is connected to pumping equipment.

From the outside:

  • A metal mesh is attached, which will also serve as a coarse filter.
  • A check valve is installed to ensure stable filling of the pipe with water.

How to connect equipment

Proper connection includes:

  • Installation of the unit on a special platform. It can be made of brick, concrete or wood.

Tip: A rubber mat placed under the equipment will help dampen unnecessary vibrations.

  • The pipe coming from the well is connected. This can be a polyethylene product with a diameter of 32 mm. For connection you need: a coupling with an external thread, a metal corner, a check valve, a straight American tap. The pipe is fastened with a coupling, the “American” is fixed with a thread.
  • The second output is used to connect to the water supply network. Its fixation is carried out in a similar way using a combined coupling and an “American” coupling. The latter is screwed to the outlet of the station, after which a coupling made of propylene is mounted into the tap.
  • The water pipe is fixed in the coupling by soldering.
  • The quality of the system is checked.

For this:

  • The station is filled with water so that it fills the pump, accumulator and lines.
  • The valves open.
  • The power is turned on.
  • The engine is started, the pressure pipe is filled with water until all air is removed from it.
  • When the pressure reaches 1.5 - 3 atm. The equipment should turn off automatically.

How to properly connect well pumps can be clearly seen in the video. This article discusses only some of the features of downhole equipment arrangement.

To choose the best pump option for water intake, owners of summer cottages have to take into account many factors. Agree, you don’t want to find yourself in a situation where, after purchasing expensive equipment, it turns out that its performance is not enough.

We will help resolve this issue. We will tell you by what criteria we select surface pumps for a summer residence. Here you will learn how to connect a pumping unit, what equipment you will need if you decide to automate the pumping of water from a well or well.

The article presented for review describes in detail the design features of surface pumps and the specifics of operation. The material is accompanied by thematic photographs and videos that will help you do everything right.

Surface pumps, as the name implies, are installed on the surface. These are relatively inexpensive and quite reliable devices, although they are not suitable for very deep wells.

System with storage tank

As an alternative to a hydraulic accumulator, you can consider a regular tank, for example, made of plastic. It can be any suitable container that will meet the family's water needs. Typically, such a storage tank is installed as high as possible to ensure sufficient water pressure in the home's plumbing system.

It must be taken into account that the load on the walls and ceilings will increase. For calculations, you should remember not only the weight of the accumulated liquid (the weight of water in a 200-liter tank will, of course, be 200 kg).

You also need to take into account the weight of the tank itself. The total weight is related to the load-bearing capacity of the house. If in doubt in this regard, it is best to seek advice from an experienced engineer.

Image gallery

A boiler room is considered a convenient place to install a surface pump: usually this room already has good sound and heat insulation

The ideal place is considered to be a boiler room, already equipped for the operation of heating equipment. Pumping stations are also installed in the basement of a residential building, but such a room will have to be carefully prepared: insulated and provided with heating to prevent water from freezing, etc.

It is possible to install the station inside a well, but this will cause an additional problem. To make adjustments, the equipment will have to be removed to the surface. Indicators obtained when the pump is operating on the surface may change when it is lowered down. This makes it difficult to adjust the pressure switch.

Surface pumps are characterized by their small size, ease of maintenance, relatively low cost and economical energy consumption. Installing a surface pump yourself is much easier than installing a deep pump. However, success is guaranteed only if the manufacturer’s instructions and specialist recommendations are strictly followed.

  • Vortex pumps provide an uninterrupted supply of water with increased pressure; they are used for watering gardens and quickly pumping out the contents of wells and barrels. Vortex-type devices are sensitive to debris and should not be used in polluted water bodies.
  • Centrifugal pumps are characterized by high efficiency and are suitable for organizing water supply on a permanent basis. Self-priming models are not afraid of air jams and the formation of air bubbles in the system.

Electrical devices for pumping water can also be divided into stationary and portable. Stationary models are installed in water supply systems, and mobile ones are used for watering and draining flooded cellars and basements.

Mobile electric pump for irrigation

Connecting a surface pump to a well or well

Important! Installation of a surface pump is only possible in wells and boreholes no more than 8-9 meters deep. To work with deeper shafts, a submersible tool is required.

The easiest way is to connect mobile equipment to a country well, which is used exclusively for irrigation. It is more difficult to connect a stationary pumping station to an autonomous water supply system. This will be discussed further.

What is needed to connect the pump to the water supply

In addition to the electric pump, to connect it to the water supply system of the house you must have:

  • inlet and outlet pipes or rigid hoses with a cross-section of 32 or 25 mm, the length of the pipe is calculated so that the lower end is immersed in water by at least 30 cm, while the total length should not exceed the size specified in the passport for the device;
  • connecting fittings;
  • storage tank with a volume of 30-60 liters;
  • flexible hoses for connecting the tank to the pump;
  • five-pin adapter for the second output;
  • pressure switch;
  • pressure gauge

In order to reduce the number of starts, it is recommended to connect a self-priming surface pump to a storage tank and an automatic start-up control system. The storage tank also functions as a hydraulic accumulator, regulating the pressure in the pressure system and protecting it from water hammer.

Many manufacturers produce ready-made pumping stations, which include all the necessary equipment. If a separate device was purchased, the missing components will have to be purchased additionally.

Choosing a location for installation

Surface pumps are always mounted on land - water should never get into the device body. Ideally, the electric pump should be mounted as close as possible to the well or well. The room should be dry, relatively warm (positive temperature) and well ventilated. It is possible to install a pumping station in the basement, but in this case you will have to put up with constant noise.

To place the device next to the well, small buildings are built or the equipment is placed in underground caissons - concrete, plastic or metal insulated structures with ventilation, equipped around the well casing. Caissons are built below the ground freezing level. In this case, water pipes to the house are laid in a trench, also dug in non-freezing layers of soil.

Installation and connection diagram of pumping equipment

Instructions for connecting to an autonomous water supply

This step-by-step description of how to properly install a surface pump in an autonomous water supply system is relevant for all types of pumping equipment. Failure to comply may lead to breakdowns and emergency situations.

  1. Before connecting the surface pump to the water supply system, it is secured to a fixed base with bolts. To neutralize vibrations, it is recommended to use a rubber mat or special attachments for the legs as a pad.
  2. A hose is connected to the outlet, to the other side of which a check valve and a coarse filter are connected, sealing the connections with special tape or flax.
  3. Outgoing pipes leading to the water supply are connected to the second outlet, located in the upper part of the housing.
  4. The check valve is immersed in water, allowing a slight slope in the line of pipe or hose running from the valve to the pump.
  5. At the next stage, the system is filled with water through the outlet holes or filler plug. It is important to remove all air from the system!
  6. Next, connect the pressure part with wiring throughout the house. At this stage, close the filler hole and check the pressure in the accumulator (tank). If the pressure does not correspond to that specified in the instructions, it should be increased (pump up) or decreased (bleed).
  7. Having clearly completed all the steps, the electrical equipment is plugged into the outlet and started up. The switched on pump should start and fill the system and accumulator with water.
  8. Turning off the engine indicates that the pressure in the system has reached its maximum (from 1.5 to 3 atmospheres).
  9. Now you can open the tap and make sure the installation is working.
  10. If, when the valve is open, the pressure does not correspond to the parameters specified in the instructions, it is necessary to adjust the operation of the relay.

Connecting a check valve and filter to the pipe

Installation features for other water supply systems

Even after reading the recommendations on how to properly install a surface self-priming pump in a well or well, difficulties may arise when connecting the equipment to other sources. These tips will be useful for those who are planning to automate the supply of water from a water column or storage barrel.

Connecting the electric pump to the column

It’s not too late to think about how to connect a surface pump to a column, even after installing a hand pump. It is recommended not to dismantle the manual control, but to supplement it with automation.

For both devices to work, you need to cut under the check valve of the column, install a tee with a check valve and connect the electric pump through a rigid pipe. It is better to replace the check valve on the column or install another one on the tee to prevent air from being sucked in from the side of the column. A ball valve is inserted between the hand pump and the pipe.

The principle of operation of the combined column is simple: first, the column is raised above the ball valve using a hand pump, then it is closed and the electric pump is started. It is important that there is always water in the “glass” of the column; if necessary, it must be added.

Installation of the device in a barrel

Irrigation barrels come in handy in dachas and suburban areas, and using a pump greatly simplifies the difficult work of a gardener. The electric pump not only automatically supplies water, but also creates the necessary pressure. On sale it is easy to find inexpensive, simplified equipment for barrels and advanced automatic garden models that work with micro-drip irrigation systems.

Before connecting the surface pump to the barrel, it is necessary to connect hoses for water intake and irrigation to the device. Rubber hoses are not suitable for this purpose - they will simply shrink from water pressure and will not be able to perform their task. The device is installed on the ground, as close to the container as possible. Only hoses are lowered into the water - the body of the device must remain out of reach of splashes. After completion, the pump is stored in a dry place.

Compact model for barrel

Compact barrel models were invented especially for summer residents - they are installed on the edge of a container with water. These convenient devices are equipped with filters and pressure regulators. The kit almost always includes hoses.

It’s not difficult to understand the operation of irrigation devices, but you can begin self-installation of a surface pump for water supply at home only after carefully studying the manufacturer’s instructions. If it contains a lot of incomprehensible information, you should not take risks; it is better to entrust this complex process to professionals.

A pumping station is excellent equipment that allows you to automate the process of drawing water from a well. A set of technical devices activates the launch of the system when it is necessary to replenish supplies and turns off the units at the right time. The level of comfort will increase incredibly. After all, even outside the city it is necessary to enjoy the achievements of civilization, don’t you agree?

However, it is not enough to just buy incredibly useful equipment; you need to know how to install and connect it. We invite you to read the article, which covers all the issues in great detail. This information will be useful to all owners of suburban housing, no matter whether the pumping station is connected with their own hands or hired workers are invited to install it.

In our article you will become familiar with the types of pumps used in groundwater intake systems. Also here are all possible options for the location of equipment and connection to an autonomous water supply. The information is supported by diagrams, photo materials and videos.

The pumping equipment station performs two functions at once - it supplies water to the water supply system of the house and automatically maintains the set pressure in it.

This allows you to lay an extensive water supply network and connect household appliances to it - a shower cabin, a boiler, a dishwasher and a washing machine.

A typical station design includes:

  • Pump;
  • Hydraulic accumulator;
  • Automation block;
  • Inlet mesh filter - necessary to prevent particles of impurities and possible contaminants from entering the system;
  • Pipelines, hoses and necessary fittings.

To prevent the outflow of liquid from the system when the pump stops or the pressure decreases, a check valve is installed in the water intake area. A source of water intake is also required. For this purpose, a well or borehole is constructed.

It is possible to use a reservoir (pool) with imported water and open reservoirs if the characteristics of the unit allow pumping contaminated liquid.

Image gallery

Types of pumps used

In the home water supply system it performs the following functions:

  • Protects the pump from wear and increases its service life - thanks to the liquid reserve in the membrane compartment, the number of unit starts is significantly reduced.
  • Maintains constant pressure in the water supply and protects against pressure changes.
  • Eliminates the occurrence of water hammer in the system, destructively affecting connected devices and pipeline fittings.
  • Provides some water supply in case of power failure.

The device is a sealed vessel, the internal volume of which is divided into two containers by an elastic membrane. One of them is filled with air, and the second is intended for pumping water.

The hydraulic tank works as follows. Water is pumped into an elastic container until the upper pressure threshold is reached. The pump then turns off.

The pressure in the system is maintained by an air gap in the accumulator; the compressed air plays the role of a damper. When the volume of water decreases (consumed by consumers) and the pressure reaches the lower set limit, the pump turns on again and fills the hydraulic tank with water.

A hydraulic accumulator is selected based on calculations that take into account the number of residents, the number of water consumption points, the maximum permissible number of pump starts and its power, and the required pressure in the system.

Insufficient working volume of the tank will lead to constant activation of the pump and its wear. A container with a reserve threatens stagnation of water and a decrease in its quality, with a harmful effect on the inner surface of the membrane.

Image gallery

In other cases, the system elements are installed independently. When installing a surface station, a pipeline (or two pipelines, if a remote ejector is used) from the well is connected to the pump.

Next, install the hydraulic accumulator and control unit. For a station with a well pump, these will be all the main surface elements in the circuit. The most convenient way to do this is to use a 5-pin fitting, which is mounted in the pressure pipeline in a convenient place. A pressure switch and pressure gauge are screwed into it.

A hydraulic accumulator is connected to the side entrance of the fitting. For ease of maintenance, it is connected through a ball valve with an American connection and a drain is arranged.

Connect consumers to the pumping station. Most often, the first element is the cold water distribution manifold.

Step #5 – first launch of the station

The electric motor of the pump has more power, so it is better to provide the pumping equipment station with its own power supply line, arrange grounding and install a voltage stabilizer.

Check the pressure of the air chamber of the hydraulic accumulator. It should be 10% less than the pump activation pressure. However, this setting is done in operating mode. First, it is necessary to achieve the following values: for a hydraulic tank with a capacity of 20-30 l - 1.4...1.7 bar, with a capacity of 50-100 l - 1.7...1.9 bar.

Before starting the installation with a surface pump for the first time, the working part of the system is filled with water. To do this, unscrew the plug from the filler hole located in the upper part of the pump.

If the pipeline has a filler funnel, it is better to use it. Pour in liquid until it is completely filled and begins to flow out. Then the hole (valve) is tightly closed.

Startup sequence:

  1. The pump is connected to the mains.
  2. The valve of the filling funnel of the pipeline with a surface pump is opened slightly to remove any remaining air that has entered the system.
  3. Turn on the unit - within 2-3 minutes water should flow from the outlet of the pressure pipeline (or an open water supply tap).
  4. If the liquid does not flow, the pumping equipment is turned off, water is added to the system and turned on again.

After a successful start, the equipment should be “run in” and, if necessary, the settings of the valve body and pressure switch should be adjusted.

Basic operating rules

After putting the pumping station into operation, periodic maintenance is carried out. It is necessary to clean the coarse filter promptly. Without this, the performance of the installation gradually decreases, the water flows in jerks, and a completely clogged filter will lead to “dry” operation and shutdown the system.

The frequency of purification depends on the content of impurities in the pumped water.

You can read information about common pumping station breakdowns and how to fix them in the following article

How to make a pumping station based on a submersible pump:

Correct installation of a pumping station provides a private home with water supply with parameters that are not inferior to a city apartment - constant pressure and sufficient pressure.

In order for the system to operate as efficiently as possible, before selecting and installing equipment, you should seek advice from a specialist and perform an evaluation calculation.

If you have experience in assembling and installing a pumping station yourself, please share your knowledge in the comments to this article. If you have any questions after reading the material, do not hesitate to ask them in the comments below.

Return

×
Join the “koon.ru” community!
In contact with:
I am already subscribed to the community “koon.ru”