What and how to make a cheap garage with your own hands. Options and materials, what is the best way to build a garage. What is the cheapest way to build a garage?

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Every car driver knows well how important a garage is for the safety of a car.

In addition to reliable protection against theft, this structure allows you to comfortably service your car and at the same time perform a number of useful economic functions.

In the garage you can equip a mini-workshop, a workshop for the production of carpentry or upholstered furniture, an inspection pit, a cellar and even a cozy rest room from household chores and a grumpy wife.

The direct economic benefits of the garage are also important.

The annual cost of its maintenance is incomparably less than the constant fee for a parking space in the parking lot. Therefore, not only motorized city dwellers, but also owners of country houses and cottages are trying to realize their plans to build a permanent shelter for a car.

There are quite a lot of options for constructing this object, so the final choice depends only on your budget and skillful hands.

Today, you can build a garage in a country house or in the city not only from bricks, but also from foam blocks, cinder blocks and timber. Lightweight structures made from sandwich panels and frame options using corrugated sheets have proven themselves well. Let's consider the advantages of each structural system in order to choose the best in terms of cost and ease of construction.

Let us immediately note that, according to the existing gradation, all existing shelters for cars are divided into permanent and temporary. The difference between them is the ability to quickly dismantle the disassembly and transport it to another installation site. It is clear that a garage whose walls are built of aerated concrete or brick is much more difficult to disassemble without damaging the material than a lightweight structure made of corrugated sheets or sandwich panels assembled with threaded connections.

At the same time, both permanent and temporary garages need a solid foundation and foundation. The first one needs it in order to transfer the load from the walls and ceiling to the ground, and under the second, the foundation is usually made to level the ground for the installation of wall modules. Accordingly, the depth of the foundation for a permanent garage will be several times greater than for a prefabricated structure.

Brick

When answering the question of what to build a garage from, you need to not only evaluate your financial resources, but also decide on its purpose. If this structure will not be used in winter, then it should not be insulated. If you plan to use the garage year-round, then both the material and the method of insulation must fully correspond to this goal.

It is most profitable to build cold brick garages in a cooperative, since in this case there is no need to build thick walls for panel covering and protection from penetration. The “honeycomb” structure of cooperative garages is very simple: each wall of your garage is also the wall of a neighbor, so all construction costs are divided in half. Such a garage is covered with wooden beams or logs, on which a sheathing of boards is laid, after which slate or metal tiles are laid.

If the garage stands separately on a summer cottage, then the cooperative version of a wall half a brick thick will not work. Here it is better to build stronger walls, at least one brick (250 mm) thick, and make the floors from hollow reinforced concrete slabs. By doing this, you will not only protect the garage from intruders and get good storage for the gifts of the garden. Let’s immediately say that a brick garage is very labor-intensive to construct and requires good practical masonry skills.

Foam and aerated concrete

In recent years, these materials have greatly displaced brick, which is inferior to them in three main indicators: ease of masonry, speed of construction and energy saving.

Therefore, choosing what you can use to make a garage cheaply, first of all, consider aerated concrete or foam concrete. The large size, light weight and excellent geometry of these blocks do not require much experience to build a good and warm shelter for a car.

If you cover the walls with reinforced concrete panels, do not forget to finish the last row of masonry with a monolithic reinforced concrete belt at least 10 cm high. It will protect the fragile aerated concrete from being pushed through. Thanks to its smooth edges, a wall made of light blocks does not require finishing, but aerated concrete will have to be treated on the outside with an acrylic primer or other deep penetration impregnation. It will protect the material from moisture, which can destroy it when frozen.

The internal structure of the voids of foam concrete, unlike aerated concrete blocks, is not linear, but closed, so it does not need additional protection from moisture.

Log and timber

In the last century, firefighters listed these materials as not recommended for garage construction. However, today's abundance of fire-retardant impregnations and fire-resistant finishes has made timber and logs quite suitable for car shelter.

Therefore, by building a summer house or cottage from rounded logs or planed timber, you will ideally complement the landscape of the site with a garage made of the same material. To increase the fire resistance of wooden walls, they can be insulated from the inside with a semi-rigid slab of basalt wool, and then lined with moisture-resistant plasterboard or glass-magnesite sheets.

When making the floor, be sure to insulate it with expanded clay screed, and lay a heating electric cable on top under the mortar. This option is optimal for any garage design, as it provides comfortable warmth and excellent preservation of the car body.

Corrugated sheeting and sandwich panels

Most car owners can make an inexpensive garage out of aerated concrete, but the option of a prefabricated structure also deserves attention. The simplest option is to assemble a frame from a metal profile and then cover it with corrugated sheets.

This technology is used to build cold shelters for cars. But for high-quality wall insulation, you will need to choose the pitch of the frame posts equal to the width or length of the rigid mineral wool slab (50 or 100 cm). In this case, the insulation will fit smoothly and accurately into place, after which it must be sewn up with any sheet material. For example, flat asbestos-cement sheets, cement-bonded particle board, OSB, fire-retardant-treated wooden lining or galvanized steel.

Multilayer panels are divided into two types: a classic sandwich made of corrugated steel with mineral wool, polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam insulation and structures made of OSB sheets with polystyrene foam.

You can purchase a ready-made “constructor” for self-assembly (metal frame, panels, gates, additional elements and fasteners). Anyone who does not want to pick up a welding machine and a screwdriver can immediately order installation upon purchase.

When building with your own hands, the cost of a garage made of sandwich panels is comparable to the price of the foam block version. The time required for its construction will be 3-4 days less, since not only the walls, but also the roof are assembled from multilayer panels and do not require insulation.

Important points on which the quality of a sandwich panel structure depends are the accuracy of pouring the concrete base and assembling the frame. If this work is done correctly, then installing the walls and roof takes no more than a day.

Let's take a closer look at building a garage with your own hands: which foundation, walls and roof to choose.

We will try to consider as much as possible the pros and cons of various materials and approaches to construction.

It is better to entrust the choice of foundation and its calculation to specialists. If this is not possible, you need to focus on the weight of the walls and the characteristics of the soil. The strength of the soil can be roughly assessed by digging a hole at the construction site. It would be a good idea to talk to your neighboring developers.

Helpful information:

On solid soils, the best solution would be to use strip foundations for garages with brick walls and columnar foundations for wooden buildings. In flooded areas and peat bogs, a monolithic slab or screw piles are suitable. If the depth of soil freezing is more than two meters, the use of shallow foundations will provide significant savings. Consider all factors and your garage will last for many years.

Foundation for a garage

The foundation is the foundation of the garage; the reliability and service life of the entire structure depend on the correct choice of its design. The type of foundation should be selected taking into account the weight of the wall materials and the characteristics of the soil at the construction site.

Monolithic strip foundation

The construction of a monolithic strip foundation is carried out in the following sequence:

  1. They dig a trench with a depth of 5 cm greater than the height of the underground part of the base.
  2. Layers of sand and crushed stone 5 cm thick are laid at the bottom of the trench, and the sand-crushed stone cushion is carefully compacted.
  3. The formwork is being placed. The formwork is used to prevent laitance from the concrete mixture from being absorbed into the soil. On clay soils that do not allow water to pass through, installation of formwork is not necessary. A trench is dug along the width of the foundation and its walls serve as formwork.
  4. If necessary, tie the reinforcement.
  5. Concrete is laid in layers of 30 cm, each layer is compacted with a tamper or vibrator.
  6. After the foundation hardens for 28 days, two layers of roofing felt waterproofing are laid on top of it and the construction of walls begins.

When constructing a rubble base, stones are laid in layers of 30 cm on a sand-crushed stone bed and filled with cement-sand mortar.

Strip base made of foundation blocks

The use of foundation blocks greatly facilitates construction. The disadvantage is the need to use a crane. For the foundation for the garage, FBS-9-Z-6t blocks measuring 88x30x58 cm weighing 350 kg and FBS-9-4-6t blocks measuring 88x40x58 cm weighing 470 kg are used.

The bottom row of blocks is installed on a sand cushion. Vertical joints are filled with cement-sand mortar. A layer of mortar is applied to the upper surface of the blocks and the next row is laid overlapping the joints. If the height of the foundation is not a multiple of the height of the block, it is increased to the required level with a layer of concrete.

On subsidence and undermined soils, block foundations are reinforced with monolithic reinforced concrete belts located in the upper and lower parts of the foundation.

Slab foundation

The slab foundation is a monolithic reinforced concrete slab, on the edges of which the walls rest. It is used on soft soils and when groundwater is located close to the surface. The advantage of using the slab is the small volume of excavation work, the disadvantages are the impossibility of constructing an inspection pit and basement and the increased consumption of reinforcement.

Construction is carried out in the following sequence:

  • remove the fertile layer of soil;
  • lay and compact the sand cushion;
  • a layer of film waterproofing is laid on the sand;
  • formwork is installed around the perimeter of the garage;
  • two reinforcement meshes are mounted one above the other;
  • lay and compact concrete;
  • The side surfaces of the slab are insulated with foam plastic.

For a garage, it is enough to make a slab 10 - 20 cm thick. The mesh cell dimensions are 20x20 cm, the diameter of the reinforcement is 12 mm. In case of severe frost heaving and in the conditions of the Far North, the lower surface of the slab is insulated.

Columnar foundation

Columnar bases are used for garages with light wooden, frame or foam concrete walls. They are carried out to the depth of soil freezing or shallowly buried. The materials used to make pillars are concrete and concrete blocks, steel and asbestos-cement pipes. Concrete pillars are most often used.

The work is performed in the following order:

  • they dig holes under the pillars;
  • sand cushions are arranged at their bottom;
  • if necessary, tie the reinforcement;
  • assemble formwork;
  • foundations are poured with concrete;
  • after the concrete has gained strength, two layers of waterproofing are laid on the upper surface of the base;
  • the pillars are connected by beams that serve as the base for the walls.

The beam can be wooden, metal or reinforced concrete. The cross-section of the pillars and the width of the beam are chosen 10 cm larger than the thickness of the walls. The pillars are installed in the corners of the garage, at the junction of the walls and 1.5 - 3 m between them.

Screw piles

A screw pile is made from a metal pipe, one end of which is pointed, the other is equipped with a flange. Near the pointed end, blades are welded to the pipe. The piles are coated with an anti-corrosion compound, ensuring a service life of more than 140 years. The advantages of screw piles are:

  • the possibility of construction on any soil (except for rocky and rocky soils), while the groundwater level does not matter;
  • resistance to frost heaving of soil;
  • savings of 30 - 60% compared to a strip base;
  • minimum amount of excavation work;
  • reduction of construction time.

For garages with light walls, piles with a diameter of 108 mm can be used, for garages with heavy walls - 133 mm. Piles are produced in lengths from 1650 to 7000 mm. The length is chosen so that the blades rest on strong rocks and are located below the freezing depth of the soil.

When installing piles, they first dig pits about 40 cm deep. A pile is inserted into the pit and rotated clockwise using a special device. In winter, leader wells are pre-drilled. After all the piles are installed, they are connected by beams.

Garage walls

Foam concrete garage

First, it’s worth understanding what foam concrete is? Foam concrete is concrete with bubbles inside. It would be more correct to say, not just concrete, but cellular concrete. It is created from four components: a solution, a mixture of sand, water and a foam-forming component.

The material is light, strong and at the same time has good heat-retaining properties. The block size is 20*30*60 cm. That is, one block is equal, in volume, to fifteen bricks. Cost about 100 rubles. for 1 foam block

What is the advantage of building a garage from foam blocks?

The main advantages that can be highlighted:

  1. Speed ​​of construction, relative to the brick walls of the garage. Foam blocks are easy to saw and sand.
  2. Light weight. The possibility of erecting walls with one hand, i.e. on one's own.
  3. The cost of wall material is much cheaper than brick or other traditional materials.
  4. Resistant to mold and not rotting.
  • Difficulty in finishing, requires special fastening material.

How to build a garage wall from foam blocks?

Installation of foam blocks is quite simple. We dilute special glue. It is sold in bags of 10 or 25 kg. We dilute according to the manufacturer's instructions, but as a rule, it is about 5-6 liters per 25 kg of dry mixture. The thickness of the glue layer is up to 5 mm, but with high-quality material you can achieve a seam within 2-3 mm.

We place the foam block on the foundation, coat the “bottom and side” and place the next block along the pre-tensioned guide thread. Cutting a block is easy; you need to take a regular hacksaw, although a special device is used for the guide - a metal corner. To apply glue, you can also purchase a special “spatula”. The entrance partition, where the future gate will be installed, is reinforced with timber or double boards. You need to do the same with windows, if you have them in your project.

Frame garage

The technology for constructing frame walls came to us relatively recently from the West. But Russian masters have already mastered it completely and appreciated it. To build walls, you will need the following materials: timber 100*200 or 200*200 for the lower frame of the foundation. Board 150*50 for the wall frame and top trim. Board 100*50 for jibs. Floorboard of your choice, but not less than 40 mm thick.

The advantages of such construction:

  1. Fast installation. If all the materials are available, the walls can be erected in 2-3 days alone.
  2. Low cost. Savings on construction. A cubic meter of 150*50 boards is enough to install the frame.
  1. At low costs for insulation, freezing of the “pie” of walls.
  2. Not very strong, you should choose a lighter roof.

How to build a frame garage with your own hands?

First, the “bottom” is assembled, that is, we make the bottom trim and fill the floor. Next, we assemble the walls and lift them with the help of helpers or a winch/lever system. Align and perform the top trim. We cut in the jibs. Next, we wrap the outside with a vapor barrier material such as “isospan” and pad the outside to taste. This can be OSB, plywood, boards for further upholstery with siding. Inside, we place insulation, mineral wool or foam plastic between the boards, and also wrap it with vapor barrier material. The walls are ready for interior finishing of the garage.

This type of construction is the longest and most expensive, but capital and durable. The walls of the garage are usually built one and a half bricks long. That is, the thickness of the wall will be equal to the length of the brick plus another half. You can, of course, build it with one brick. Suitable for a garage. Quite a lot of cement mortar will be required. For 400 bricks - 1 m3, you will need from 0.18 to 0.22 m3 of mortar. You will also need iron for a reinforcing belt, which must be built horizontally into the masonry every 5-10 rows.

  1. High strength
  2. High heat resistance
  3. Various exterior and interior finishing options are available.
  4. Durable, does not rot
  1. High cost of construction
  2. Very long construction
  3. Masonry skills required

A cinder block is a block consisting of cement, water and slag. The slag can contain screenings from the production of concrete, sawdust, etc. The blocks are cast in a mold, pressed and then dried. The main advantage of cinder block is cost. Such blocks are at least 1.5-2 times cheaper than foam or gas silicate blocks. But in terms of heat loss, cinder blocks can compare with them.

  1. Low cost of materials. Cheap blocks are laid with glue.
  2. Good heat resistance.
  3. Speed ​​of construction.
  1. Fear of moisture.
  2. Release of harmful and radioactive substances. Not suitable for residential premises.
  3. Fragility.
  4. Insufficient durability up to 25-30 years.

Sawdust cinder block option - .

Garage roof

A garage is a second home for a car enthusiast. We can spend a lot of time here, so it is important that your beloved car is stored in a warm, dry and comfortable room. Its condition will largely depend on the quality of the roof. There are many roofing materials on the market. Their choice depends on the structural features of the garage and the financial capabilities of the owner. Slate, metal, and tiles are used for roofing, but, most often, the roof is made of roofing material and corrugated sheets.

Roof made of roofing felt

This material is often used for garage roofing because it is affordable and practical and has good waterproofing properties. It is resistant to temperature changes, sunlight and precipitation. The coating does not require complex maintenance, and roof repairs usually do not pose any difficulties. To make roofing felt, roofing cardboard treated with special bitumen is used, which is then coated with a refractory compound.

When covering a roof with roofing felt, you need to make a reliable rafter system and sheathing with frequent spacing. To prevent the roofing material from tearing, it is better to make the sheathing continuous, using plywood sheets or OSB. This increases the cost of the roof and the power of the rafter system, but allows you not to worry about the roof in winter when ice and snow appear.

Types of roofing felt and rules for its installation

Before starting roofing work, the roof surface must be thoroughly cleaned of old flooring. Laying is carried out only in dry weather, otherwise there will be no sealing on the wet surface, and rot may form under the roofing felt. Today, three types of roofing felt are used for roofing:

Traditional

Before laying, the roofing material must be rolled out and left for a day. After cleaning and leveling, mastic made from bitumen and filler is applied to the roof with a brush or roller. Laying is done using a burner, heating sheets of roofing material and mastic, and then rolling with a roller. Lay the roofing material in several layers (at least two) parallel to the ridge, starting from the bottom and leaving 20 cm as a margin. This part is then wrapped under the visor. The first layer of roofing felt without crumbs. Each subsequent layer is laid with a shift of 20 cm after the previous one has completely cooled. The top layer should have stone chips.

Self-adhesive

This is a new generation of roofing felt that does not require a gas burner for installation. The self-adhesive lower surface of the roofing material is protected with a special film. Before laying, carefully remove the film without waiting for the bottom layer to dry. Ruberoid is laid on the roof and pressed tightly against the roof. Lay the covering with an overlap of up to 15 cm, avoiding air bubbles.

Euroroofing material

It differs from traditional coatings in improved physical characteristics - increased strength, ductility, resistance to aging and temperature changes. The top layer of the material is covered with basalt or granite chips, and the bottom layer is covered with a special anti-adhesive film. It protects the roll from gluing, and when heated it serves as an indicator. When the film melts, it indicates that the euroroofing material is warm enough for installation.

Corrugated roof

Corrugated sheets are profiled steel sheets coated with layers of galvanized steel and protective polymers. The profile gives the sheets the necessary lateral rigidity and comes in different heights and configurations. For roofing, profiled sheets marked NS or N with a profile height of 20 cm or more are used.

Hot-dip galvanizing and coating of profiled metal with paint and varnish polymer compounds protects the metal from corrosion and damage, and a wide range of polymer colors ensures visual appeal.

Among the advantages of corrugated roofing, the following qualities should be highlighted:

  • relatively low cost not only of the material itself, but also of installation work;
  • strength and rigidity of a corrugated roof, resistance to any weather conditions;
  • low weight of profiled sheets and, as a result, ease and speed of installation;
  • durability of the material, resistance to sunlight, the polymer layer does not become chipped and cracked over time;
  • safety and environmental friendliness, fire-resistant properties;
  • external attractiveness.

Due to the light weight of the material, laying sheets of corrugated sheets on the garage roof makes it easier to design the rafter system. Roofing from corrugated sheets can be installed year-round; the sheets can be easily cut at any angle, leaving virtually no unnecessary waste. Its disadvantages include the need to use special equipment during installation and relatively expensive roof maintenance.

The sheets of corrugated sheets are laid overlapping on two waves, fixing them with special roofing screws with rubber gaskets. Unlike slate, self-tapping screws are always screwed into the sheathing into the recess of the wave, which is much easier to do. The horizontal overlap of adjacent sheets of corrugated sheets depends on the angle of inclination of the garage roof. It is:

  • with a roof slope angle of 13-14° - at least 200 mm;
  • with a tilt of 15°-30° - 150-200 mm;
  • if the roof slope is more than 30°, the overlap can be 100-150 mm.

When the roof slope angle is less than 12°, all horizontal and vertical overlaps of corrugated sheets must be sealed using silicone sealant. The profiled sheets are fastened with self-tapping screws measuring 4.8x35 mm, and the ridge is fastened with self-tapping screws, the length of which is 80 mm. When installing a roof made of corrugated sheets, it is imperative to make vapor and waterproofing of the roof, and also to provide gaps that will ensure ventilation of the under-roof space.

Roof waterproofing

The roof is the structural element of the building that should protect the contents of the garage from external influences. To guarantee its integrity and durability, many factors are important, including: To fully perform its functions, roof waterproofing must have a number of properties, such as:

  1. Moisture resistant. The material should retain water and water vapor well and prevent the formation of fungi and mold in the under-roof space.
  2. Elasticity. The waterproofing layer must be resistant to elastic deformation. Even under minor loads, lack of elasticity can lead to destruction of the material.
  3. Thermal resistance. This property prevents cold air from entering the garage through the roof and helps maintain a certain temperature in the building.
  4. Strength. The waterproofing layer must resist deformation processes and withstand various external loads.

Experts offer two optimal options for waterproofing roofs in garages.

Membrane systems for roofs

This is a waterproofing material 1-2 mm thick, which consists of several layers hermetically glued together. The length of the fabric reaches 60 m, the width is from 0.9 m. The membrane fabric is resistant to UV rays, is not afraid of temperature changes, and its natural aging period is less than 50 years. The diffusion properties of polymer membrane waterproofing prevent the accumulation of moisture under the sheet and help solve two main problems: not letting moisture in from the outside and preventing the accumulation of steam inside the garage.

The membrane sheet is mechanically fixed to the base of the roof. Using special equipment using hot air, the seams are heated and the overlapping fabrics are tightly welded. The material on the base of the roof is laid loosely to ensure good ventilation. When insulating the roof, a separating layer of geotextile and basalt insulation is laid as thermal insulation.

Polymer waterproofing mastics

To waterproof small garage roofs, polymer liquid mastic compositions are used, which are applied directly to the roof with a special sprayer, brush or roller. Mastic can be used to cover any structure, regardless of the base material and its shape, for example, metal, reinforced concrete or wooden roofs.

Mastic waterproofing perfectly resists the rays of the sun and any weather conditions, including frost. At the same time, the film retains its elasticity, does not deform or melt, and is not afraid of vibration and chemicals. After applying the mastic, vulcanization occurs and a rubber-like coating is formed that fills all cracks in hard-to-reach places.

Rafter system

For a garage, erecting a single-pitch or gable roof is quite sufficient. The rafter systems of such roofs are made of coniferous wood.

A shed roof is made without a ridge, struts and posts for buildings with spans of 6-8 m. It is considered the most convenient rafter system for garages, extensions, etc. Installation is quite simple: a rafter system with supports is constructed, which is fastened on top with a sheathing located perpendicularly rafters. The reliability of the entire roof depends on the strength of the resulting frame.

A gable roof is made when you want to have an attic space or when you have a large garage area. The frame of such a roof consists of several pairs of rafter legs connected at the top point into a ridge. The lower supports of the rafters are the walls of the garage on which the Mauerlat is installed. Slings are attached to it with anchors or other devices.

Rafter systems of pitched roofs are divided into layered and hanging. Their frames consist of triangular-shaped elements, which allows them to maintain rigidity. In the first case, the structure has several points of rigid attachment with racks resting on an additional main wall or columnar supports. Hanging systems do not have intermediate supports and cover spans of more than 7 m. The only support point for the rafters is the garage wall. The second end of the rafter beam docks at the top of the roof with the counter rafter.

The construction of any garage ends with a roof, which should provide comfortable conditions inside the building. Your task, using your accumulated experience, is to choose the best roofing option for your building, to build a strong and stable roof that will protect from rain and wind, retain heat and be impermeable to dampness.

Let's consider wooden rafter systems that are suitable for installing a roof for a garage whose walls are made of foam concrete, using frame technology, cinder block, and brick walls. Wooden rafters are light, but at the same time strong enough to withstand the load of snow and winds. By type, garage rafter systems can be divided into single-pitched - the slope is in one direction, as a rule, the front side is higher than the back side. And gable - that is, sloped in both directions from the middle. It’s easier, of course, to install a pitched roof, but the appearance will be ordinary without beauty. Although, this is not an acquired taste.

Shed garage roof

We will need boards, ideally a 150x50 edged board for the rafters and a 100x25 board, also known as an “inch”, for installing the sheathing.

The angle of inclination of a shed roof for a garage will vary depending on the material with which the roof will be covered. For example, for metal tiles this figure is 25-30 degrees, and for slate 35-40. If you make a “simple” roof from roofing felt or, as they also say, cover the roof with roofing felt, then the slope needs to be at least 40 degrees and the sheathing must be continuous.

The assembly procedure is as follows: we make a rise from a board or timber, we lay 150x50 boards along the entire garage at a distance of 50-100 cm. Then we cover it with a vapor barrier film on a stapler and on top perpendicular to the rafters, stuffing the sheathing at least at intervals of 10-20 cm.

Gable roof garage

We will need 150x50 mm boards for the rafters. It is worth deciding on the angle of the roof. Much depends on weather and climatic conditions. If there is a lot of wind, then an angle of 15-20 degrees will be optimal. If it is rainy and snowy, then you should slightly increase the angle to 25-30 degrees. So, we have decided on the angle of the roof. Next, let's start making the rafters. We cut them at the chosen angle and fasten them in the ridge. We fix it with plates on both sides. Next, we make cuts for stability and place them on the top trim.

The number of rafters for a 5-meter garage must be calculated based on a distance of 600-1200 mm. It all depends on the chosen roofing material and its severity. Next, we cover it with wind protection and begin to nail down the sheathing. If the roof is planned to be covered with roofing material, the sheathing must be continuous. This can be OSB or plywood sheets.

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Stammer

A car needs a separate room where the car will be safe from thieves and weather conditions. You can build a garage from different materials, the choice of which will determine the cost of the structure and the time for its construction. The project is selected taking into account your own budget and construction skills. To decide how to build a garage cheaply and quickly, let's consider available materials and simple designs.

Construction technology divides garages into two main types: capital and light. Substantial structures have a solid solid foundation and stone walls. Lightweight structures are made on a strip or slab base, and the material for them is corrugated sheeting and sandwich panels.

Placement of the building

  1. On a small plot of land, a built-in garage is being designed, located on the ground floor. It does not require the construction of a separate foundation; the ceiling of the first floor is the roof. The main difficulty will be to ensure reliable waterproofing and protection of the house from exhaust gases.
  2. The home extension option provides a ready-made wall. It is easier to make a common roof than two separate ones, and heating does not have to be carried out far. But such a neighborhood is not very convenient, so it is better to connect the garage with outbuildings.
  3. It is better to place a separate structure for a car right next to the fence, so as not to lay a driveway along the site.

A quick and inexpensive construction of a garage for a car is made from cinder block or foam block. The latter material is relatively light and inexpensive, and thanks to its significant dimensions, the construction process is accelerated. It’s easy to build a foam block garage with your own hands. For a foundation on heaving soil, it is worth using a monolithic slab, and normal soil allows you to install a shallow strip foundation.

The blocks are laid using special glue or a solution of sand and cement. Before the construction of the walls begins, a metal frame for the gate is installed. Laying the blocks starts from the corner and is tied together. Masonry requires the installation of reinforcing belts. Due to the hygroscopicity of the material, the garage requires external finishing. The walls are plastered, covered with facade paint or siding is used. The roof is made of a single or gable roof, beams and boards are used for the rafters, and slate or corrugated sheets are used as the roofing. Ventilation is necessary in the garage; for profitability, you can use a natural system. Two holes are made on opposite walls - one at the bottom, the second at the top. The dampers installed on them will allow you to control the air flow.

Until recently, lightweight and prefabricated buildings consisted of a frame and smooth steel sheets. Now corrugated sheeting is used to cover the garage. The material is not inferior in characteristics to siding, but has an affordable price. The building can be used for up to 40 years. The large area of ​​the sheets and the simple process of attaching them to the frame with self-tapping screws occurs quickly and does not require professional knowledge.

When laying the foundation under the garage, metal pipes for the frame are attached. A strip foundation is made; if an inspection hole is planned, it is dug out and concreted at the same stage. The remaining parts of the structure are attached to the walled pipes. If you do not know how to use a welding machine, then a bolted connection is used. The pitch of the vertical posts depends on the operating conditions; if insulation is planned, it must correspond to the width of the mineral wool strip. If mineral wool is purchased in wide rolls, then they are cut in half.

Wall profile sheets are fastened vertically with self-tapping screws with a rubber gasket. The roof is made gable and covered with corrugated sheeting. The sheets are placed with an overlap of at least 20 cm, the joints are sealed with sealant. Fastening is carried out sequentially in each wave. The edges of the covering should hang down by 40 cm to prevent water from flowing down the walls. Before insulating the room, all cracks are filled with foam, then the insulation is laid on the walls and ceiling. Mineral wool is covered with plywood or other wood-based boards. The floor is poured with concrete screed. As a result, in a few days you have a cheap garage .

Construction using sandwich panels

The use of sandwich panels allows you to create a structure ready for use; no additional external or internal finishing is required. The panel consists of two layers of metal separated by insulation. For a garage, it is enough to make a strip foundation and fill the floors with a concrete screed. You can build on a concrete base, then a mesh of reinforcement with a diameter of 8 mm is laid under the finishing coating with mortar.

The walls are assembled from a metal profile; diagonal elements are made for rigidity. Additional ribs are placed at a distance of 50 cm. The side and rear walls are assembled according to the diagram, and a place for the gate is marked on the front. To install the roof, you need a larger profile to withstand the high load. The finished frame is connected with special fasteners. The sandwich panels for the walls are installed first; they are fastened with a locking joint, but it is worth coating it with sealant. After covering the walls, the panels are laid on the roof.

You can make a garage without investing a significant amount; any of the presented methods is presented in the video.

Video

This video is about building a metal garage. You will see how the metal structure was assembled in a day and a half:

A garage is a necessary purchase for every car owner. It allows you to park your car in optimal conditions, provides protection from negative influences of all kinds, and allows you to carry out maintenance and repairs in comfortable and convenient conditions. Only by leaving your car in the garage, you don’t have to worry about the fact that it can be stolen, damaged, opened and valuables stolen, etc. No one will argue that having a garage is convenient, practical and pleasant. But in modern economic conditions, not all car owners can buy a garage.

In such a situation, you can try to build a garage yourself. But not all materials and types of construction provide truly significant savings. In any case, capital construction will not be cheap, since the materials themselves and the technologies used require significant investments. But among modern building materials and available technologies, you can choose those that will make the construction of an inexpensive and practical garage possible. Many craftsmen have been using such buildings for many years. In this article we will tell you how to build a garage cheaply and quickly with your own hands, what materials to choose for this and what technology to use. Choose what is right for you and build a modern and inexpensive garage for your car!

The widest range of modern construction market allows you to choose the optimal type of materials for any type of construction. You can choose among traditional options, for example, brick or wood, and among relatively new proposals, for example, corrugated sheets, sip panels, etc. We invite you to consider the materials that are best suited for the construction of an inexpensive, aesthetic and practical garage.

The first thing that comes to mind when it comes to material for building a garage is brick. Indeed, most often permanent garages are built from this material. Of course, the properties of this material are excellent: it is strong and beautiful, reliable and durable, and allows you to create high-quality, worthy buildings. But not everyone can afford a brick garage, since its construction costs a decent amount. And the construction itself takes a lot of time. Therefore, if you want to build a garage quickly and without extra costs, then pay attention to more affordable materials:

  • Tree. This is one of the most traditional materials for the construction of buildings for a wide variety of purposes. Wood construction technologies have been honed and improved over centuries, and today they have reached the highest level of development. Among the excellent properties of this material are environmental friendliness, reliability, durability, ample opportunities for the implementation of architectural ideas, etc. A special atmosphere reigns in rooms built of wood, a pleasant microclimate is maintained, and optimal humidity is maintained. Building with modern wooden materials is a pleasure! You can order a ready-made set of wooden elements according to your project with ready-made fastenings and connections at the manufacturer’s factory. All you have to do is put the parts together to get a beautiful, reliable and high-quality garage. In some respects, wood is even superior to brick, and first of all, in terms of construction cost. Wood provides ample opportunities for the construction of cheap and high-quality buildings;
  • Cinder blocks. This material has gained wide popularity relatively recently. The main advantage of cinder blocks is their low cost and ease of use. Perhaps this material is not capable of providing sufficient quality for the construction of a residential building, but its properties are optimal for a garage. Among the strengths of cinder blocks are a long service life and a high degree of reliability. And for a garage these properties are the most important. Therefore, you can safely choose this material for constructing a garage;
  • Corrugated sheet. A universal option that has found wide application in solving various problems. They cover roofs with it, use it to build fences and fences, and also erect commercial buildings, including garages. You can build a garage from corrugated sheets on a ready-made foundation in a matter of days without outside help. The construction turns out to be neat, neat, reliable and practical.

These materials can be called the most suitable for independent budget construction of a garage. Next, we will talk about how to build a garage cheaply and quickly with your own hands; video instructions will help you understand the basic principles of working with each of these materials.

By choosing wood as the main material for constructing a garage, you are making a choice in favor of an aesthetic appearance, absolute safety for humans and the environment, affordable cost, ease of processing and use. Wood makes excellent garages, but when planning such a construction, you should also be aware of the special nuances that distinguish working with wood.

Two modern wood construction technologies are optimally suited for the construction of a garage. In the first case, an affordable rounded log is used, and in the second, frame technology is used. Buildings made from rounded logs are distinguished by a high degree of reliability. They are strong and beautiful. But construction using frame technology is more affordable. In this situation, you need to correlate your preferences, goals and objectives with the characteristics and features of a particular technology. This will help you choose the best option that suits you.

Features of constructing a garage made of wood

Construction work always begins with the preparatory stage. It is very important to analyze your capabilities and requirements, choose the right place for construction, and think through the design of the future construction. You also need to decide whether your garage will stand alone or be attached to the house, whether it will have an inspection hole, a cellar and other elements. You also need to immediately decide on the type of gate and think through all other aspects down to the smallest detail. This is necessary so that future work can be carried out according to a clear, well-thought-out plan quickly and efficiently.

Once you have drawn up a project and thought through the order of work, you need to prepare the selected area for construction work. It needs to be leveled and the soil compacted. The evenness of the site affects the quality of the future structure.

On the prepared site, a strong and high-quality foundation for the garage is created. You will need to prepare trenches around the perimeter of the planned building, form the formwork, fill and compact a bed of gravel and sand.

The most important stage is strengthening the base. For this, metal rods are used, which are laid on top of a sand and gravel cushion. After this, the base can be filled with solution. The foundation gains strength in about three weeks. After this period, you can proceed to other work. The first thing that needs to be built is a lower reinforcing belt made of 50x100 mm timber.

Keep in mind that untreated wood has no protection against moisture, fungus and pests. Therefore, before construction, all wooden elements must be treated with antiseptic compounds.

To construct the frame, you will need timber, which is convenient for making gate posts and leaves, as well as 50x100 mm boards, suitable for all other parts of the building. On the bottom harness, the step should be no more than 120 cm.

Corner struts that will support the harness will help to further strengthen and strengthen the structure. As a result, the foundation of the building will be strong, stable, and reliable. It is important to carry out all work as accurately as possible from the very beginning, since mistakes at the initial stages will certainly make themselves felt later.

In wood construction technology, the most costly and complex stages are the installation of the foundation and the creation of the frame. The frame requires higher quality material, more time and maximum precision. And you can even make the cladding from ordinary boards or lining. It won't take much time and won't require any special skills from you. Finishing a wooden garage can be done using almost any materials. Do not forget about the need for high-quality hydro- and vapor barrier. For this you can use polypropylene or polyethylene film.

There is nothing complicated about building a wooden garage. You will need a little patience and basic knowledge in the field of construction.

Cinder block garages are quite common these days. If you decide to build such a garage, then you need to know that cinder blocks are different:

  • Blast furnace cinder block. It has good properties and a long service life;
  • From a brick fight;
  • Shell rock.

Sometimes cinder blocks are made with the addition of polystyrene, perlite and other components that can improve the performance properties of this material.

For the construction of a garage, cinder blocks could be called an excellent material, if not for one of its drawbacks - moisture absorption. Due to the penetration of water into the material, it quickly deteriorates and loses its properties. Therefore, it is best to choose cinder blocks for construction on dry ground. In such conditions, buildings made of cinder blocks can last up to 50 years, maintaining their properties. If underground water occurs in the area of ​​future construction, then it is better to avoid using cinder blocks, since there is no treatment or other reliable way to prevent water penetration.

Don’t forget to also take into account the classification of cinder blocks by configuration. They are full-bodied and hollow. The first type is intended for the construction of walls. The second can be used to construct foundations. If you use blocks for other purposes, your construction may turn out to be of poor quality and unreliable.

Features of construction from cinder blocks

Just as in the case of constructing a wooden garage, construction from cinder blocks begins with preparation: the area is cleared, leveled, compacted, and a project and detailed work plan are developed.

A wooden building requires a poured foundation, while cinder blocks do not need such a solid foundation. For a garage made of cinder blocks, the best option would be. To install it, it is necessary to remove the top layers of soil and prepare a trench. Its depth should reach 50 cm and width - 45 cm. After this, a layer of sand and broken brick is laid at the bottom of the trench. After this, the foundation is filled with mortar.

There is another way to construct a strip foundation. After preparing the trench, it is lined with a layer of moistened sand. This layer makes the base stronger and more resistant to temperature changes, moisture and other negative influences. Then it strengthens the structure and fills it.

It takes about a month for the strip base to gain strength. After this, you can proceed to the construction of walls. But there is another way to make a strip foundation. This is the simplest technology, which differs in that instead of sand, the trench is lined with rubble stone and immediately after that it is filled with mortar, grade 150 m higher.

When the base is ready, it is necessary to put hydro and vapor barrier materials on it. The optimal choice for solving this problem is roofing felt, an affordable and time-tested material.

After this, work is carried out in the following order:

  • Construction of walls;
  • Floor installation;
  • Roof installation;
  • Gate installation.

Cinder blocks must be laid according to the same principle as brick. But in this case, the work will be done much faster and easier. There are two types of masonry - the spoon method, half a stone, and the butt method, one stone. They use masonry of two and one and a half stones. You should focus on your own skills and capabilities when choosing one or another type of masonry. Do not forget that the features of the masonry are reflected in the characteristics of the finished structure, its strength, resistance to negative factors, and durability. For example, a garage built in one stone will freeze at low temperatures, even if it is heated from the inside with several heaters. And the structure, laid in one and a half stones, will turn out to be quite warm and comfortable.

Laying walls starts from the corners. After this, a string is stretched between them, and the masonry continues along its level.

The final work during the construction of a garage made of cinder blocks is the installation of the necessary communications and finishing of the building from the inside.

Corrugated sheeting is a practical universal material. Fences and various outbuildings are often erected from it. Garages made from corrugated sheets are strong and reliable, have a pleasant appearance and good characteristics. But when planning the construction of garages from corrugated sheets, it is important to choose the material correctly. Do you want to build an inexpensive but reliable garage? Then choose corrugated sheeting, grade C or PS.

In order to make the right choice, you need to understand the labeling of the material. It is performed using alphabetic and numerical designations. The material marked with the letter “C” is intended for walls. The number indicated on the material indicates its hardness. The higher the number, the higher the rigidity of the sheet. To build a garage, we recommend that you use material marked “C-20”.

Some sellers may recommend that you replace the C-20 with C-10 or C-8. We do not recommend making such a choice, because a garage made of this material, although it will be cheaper, will be short-lived and unreliable. In winter, thin sheets will quickly freeze, and it will be quite difficult to warm them up. This material also does not cope well with wind loads. These are all unsuitable properties for a good garage. Therefore, for construction you only need to take twenty. As for the sheet thickness, the optimal choice is 0.5 mm.

Features of building a garage from corrugated sheets

To build such a garage you need to purchase:

  • Concrete for the base and reinforcement to strengthen it;
  • Frame parts: timber, metal rods, corner;
  • Elements for gate installation;
  • Fasteners

As for the tools, for construction from corrugated sheets you will need:

  • Welding machine;
  • Screwdriver;
  • Metal scissors;
  • Bulgarian;
  • Jigsaw.

The first stage of construction of a garage from corrugated sheets is the installation of a foundation. For such a construction, the best solution would be to make a monolithic foundation. To do this, the upper layers of the earth are removed. Moistened sand is poured into the resulting pit. For the frame racks, it is necessary to provide special wells, which will also play the role of foundation racks. The wells must be driven into the ground to a depth of half a meter.

Thanks to these elements, the foundation will be stronger and more durable. It will cope well with ground movements.

After this, work is carried out according to the standard scheme. Formwork is installed along the perimeter of the pit, reinforcing rods connected to each other with wire are attached to it. After this, frame racks are installed in the prepared wells.

Before this, the lower parts of the racks are treated with bitumen to prevent moisture penetration and reduce other harmful effects.

During the installation of racks, you must carefully monitor their level. They must stand strictly vertically. This needs to be checked regularly with a building level. After installing the racks, the base is poured with M300 concrete. For the construction of a garage from corrugated sheets, this choice will be optimal.

It is recommended to allow the foundation to gain strength for three weeks. Although some craftsmen believe that it is possible to proceed to further work within a couple of days after pouring the base. But such a rush can lead to cracking of the foundation, which will completely disable it. So it’s better not to rush and wait the allotted time so as not to nullify all your efforts.

After the foundation gains strength, the metal frame can be mounted. First you need to prepare the pipes in sizes appropriate to the project. They can be cut with a grinder or jigsaw, and joined by welding. If you have previously had experience with welding, then you will need less than three days to install the frame. If you are just learning this equipment, you can assemble the frame in a week. Be sure to check the dimensions of the material with the project to avoid annoying mistakes.

Horizontal elements are welded to the installed racks. Welding is carried out at three points. If you plan to make a wooden frame, then special fasteners must be welded to the racks. The beams are fastened together with self-tapping screws.

Sheets of corrugated sheets are also attached to self-tapping screws with a special rubber gasket. You can cut the material with a jigsaw. For this stage of work, it is advisable to enlist the help of two or three people. It is much easier to carry out sheathing with corrugated sheets as a team.

After assembling the frame, you need to think about installing the gate. This part of the construction is very important, since any inaccuracy can lead to the fact that the garage doors simply will not open. You can weld the gate frame from metal corners, and use corrugated sheets as cladding.

The optimal roofing option for an inexpensive garage is a shed roof. The material for the frame will be crossbars made of wood or metal, and lining will be suitable for the sheathing. When choosing roofing materials, be sure to consider the climate in your region. For southern places, you can use light sheathing. For colder areas, you need to pay closer attention to the creation of the roof, because it must be designed for strong winds, precipitation, snow, etc.

Now you have an idea of ​​how to quickly and inexpensively build a garage. Choose the option that suits you and get started! We wish you good luck!

Brick is expensive, but lately it has not been in demand, and not only because of its high cost. Yes, the brick looks beautiful and has excellent characteristics, but construction takes too much time. Another thing - alternative materials:

Here are the three main building materials used frugal builders. Let's explore the detailed technologies building a garage cheaply and reliably.

Made from wood

Perhaps, wood- this is the best option, because here, like no other option, external aesthetics, environmental friendliness, efficiency and ease of construction are successfully combined. But working with wood also has its own nuances.

Please note that there are two construction methods: from rounded logs And frame technology. The first is more reliable, the second is cheaper. Choose the option that suits you best.

Technology

How to build a garage cheaply with your own hands from wood? Preparatory stage consists in choosing the location of the future building and its model. Garages can be free-standing or attached to a building. The types of gate openings are also multivariate. All these points should be decided in advance.

After drawing up the plan and layout, the construction site is leveled, cleared, and compacted. The site must be perfectly flat so that there are no kinks or distortions afterwards.

The site is ready, it’s time to begin the most important part of our construction - pouring the foundation. Along the perimeter of the future building, a trench is dug on which the formwork is installed. A must do pillow from several layers of sand and gravel, which is carefully compacted.

The base is reinforced with metal rods and filled with concrete. Now we need to let the foundation stand at least three weeks. When the foundation is ready, we proceed to the lower trim, which is made from the board 50x100 mm.

ATTENTION: Don't forget about wood's tendency to absorb moisture and rot. Therefore, treat the construction boards in advance antiseptic.

For corner posts and gate leaves it is best to take timber, while other frame elements are made of boards 50x100 mm. When performing the lower trim, maintain an interval of no more than 120 cm.

Also, if you want your garage to be as durable, strong, solid and last a long time as possible, install braces in the corners. This will give the structure greater stability.

The hardest part of the job is pouring the foundation And erection of the frame. For the frame you need stronger, thicker boards, while for the arrangement you can use a 25x100 mm board; even simple lining will do here. The board is then sheathed with any finishing material, after which it is necessary to carry out hydro- and vapor barriers by laying several layers of polyethylene or polypropylene film.

As you can see, the garage is the cheapest made of wood not that difficult to build.

Photo of the garage made of wood:

cinder block

The second most popular building material for a garage is cinder block. Today, cinder blocks come in several types:

  • made from blast furnace slag, which is famous for its excellent performance and durability;
  • shell rock;
  • brick fight.

To improve performance, some manufacturers add more perlite, polystyrene and other materials.

Everyone loves a cinder block, but there's one in it. flaw: like a tree, he absorbs moisture, which is why it quickly collapses. In dry soil, this quality of material will not be problematic, and with proper construction it will last up to fifty years, but in places where there are groundwater, it is better to choose another material, because if the wood can still be treated with varnish, you can carry out such manipulations with a cinder block it is forbidden.

ATTENTION: You need to know that cinder blocks are divided into types not only by composition, but also by configuration: hollow, which are used for walls, and solid, intended for the foundation. Ignoring this feature can lead to rapid destruction of the entire structure.

Technology

In the construction of a garage from cinder block, we also carry out preparatory work, cleaning and leveling the site, developing a plan for the future structure.

A poured foundation is ideal for wood, but cinder blocks do not need such powerful support; this will work here. The strip foundation is made as follows: the top layer of soil is removed and a trench is dug about 45-50 cm deep and 40-45 cm wide. Then a cushion is made of sand and broken brick, which is then filled with cement.

You can do it another way: the trench is filled with sand and then filled with water. The combination of water and sand gives the structure strength and makes it resistant to time and changes in temperature and humidity. After this, reinforcement is laid at the bottom and the entire structure is concreted.

In a month you can begin construction of the walls. The third method of constructing a strip foundation even simpler: instead of sand, rubble stone is poured into the trench and the entire structure is filled with cement grout, not lower than grade 150.

After the foundation is erected, the base is equipped with heat and vapor barrier materials. The most universal option for hydro-, heat- and vapor barrier is simple roofing felt.

  • walling;
  • floor screed;
  • roofing;
  • hanging the gate.

Cinder block laying identical with bricklaying, only here this work is carried out several times faster. Laying can be carried out in half a stone (spoon method) or in one stone (poke method).

Masonry of 2 and 1.5 stones is also practiced. You choose the option that suits you, remembering that the thickness of the walls directly affects the durability of the garage and its ability to withstand sudden temperature changes. A garage of one stone will freeze in winter, even if several heaters are installed in it, while one and a half and two stones will be warm and cozy.

When erecting walls, you should first lay out corners, and only then, stretching construction cords between them, begin laying the blocks using the brick method, that is, overlapping the seam of the previous row.

When constructing a floor, remember that the screed must be not less than 10 cm. Concrete is good for screeding M200, which is poured in several layers and then, after drying, rubbed over.
The final stage – electrification And interior decoration.

Photo of the garage from cinder blocks:

Corrugated sheet

What's the easiest way to build a garage? A universal material is suitable for this. corrugated sheet. It is perfect for fences, for sheds, and also makes good garages. But the most important condition here is the competent choice of corrugated sheeting: for the construction of a cheaper garage, only brand PS or WITH.

The corrugated sheet is marked with a letter and a number. Letter "WITH" stands for "purpose for walls", number – sheet stiffness. The higher the number, the stronger the sheet. S-20– the most optimal option for construction.

Sometimes sellers, due to their illiteracy or when there is no twenty in stock, recommend a ten or an eight for construction, but! Never fall for this sales trick! A garage made of such a sheet, although it will cost much less, will not last long, and in winter it will be icy, and it will be impossible to warm it up. And the wind will make the walls shake. You need it? We think not, so we stick to the standard one. twenty.

Ideal flooring thickness: half a millimeter.

Technology

How to build a cheap garage with your own hands from corrugated sheets? We will need:

  • reinforcement and concrete for foundation construction;
  • elements for the frame: corner, bars, metal rods;
  • metal elements for gates;
  • self-tapping screws

Arm yourself with the following tool:

  1. screwdriver;
  2. welding machine;
  3. Bulgarian;
  4. metal scissors;
  5. jigsaw

Photo of the garage from corrugated sheets:

Let's get to work. First of all, fill it in. Having cut off half a meter of soil, fill the resulting trench with sand and fill it with water. Wells are made for frame racks, which will also become foundation racks.

This work will help make the foundation stronger and more resistant to ground movement. The wells are driven to a depth of at least half a meter.

The following is all according to the standard: A wooden formwork is erected, onto which the reinforcement bars are installed. For strength, the rods are secured with wire. Now the main thing is not to forget to install frame structure racks in the wells.

IMPORTANT: Before installing the racks, it is necessary to process bitumen underground part of the structure.

To prevent the racks from becoming warped, they are carefully aligned using level. The last stage of work is pouring concrete into the reinforcement. Use mark 300, for this case, this is the ideal option.

Some builders claim that construction can be done within two or three days after pouring concrete, but professionals still advise waiting until the required time. three weeks, otherwise the foundation may crack, and then it will no longer be possible to correct the mistake. Patience and more patience is the key to success.

When the foundation is ready, they build metal carcass. Welding, a grinder with a jigsaw for cutting metal pipes of the required size, and some other welding skills will come in handy here. With basic welding skills, the frame can be welded in a day or two. It takes a newbie a week. In order to make a frame, you need to carefully study the drawing several times and cut the material according to its data.

Using welding, we weld horizontal metal rods to the racks. Welding is underway at three points. If the frame is made of timber, then in addition to everything, special fastenings for wooden crossbars are welded to the racks. The bars are attached using self-tapping screws.

Now the corrugated sheet is attached self-tapping screws. You can adjust the sheets to size using a jigsaw. It's better to do this job team of three or four people, it is almost impossible to cope with it alone.

When the frame is completed, the gate installation stage begins. Here you also need to show patience and maximum attention to avoid mistakes. The gate frame is made from metal corners and sheathed with corrugated sheets. This work can be completed in a day or two.

As a rule, it is performed in a single-pitch version. The roof frame is made of crossbars (wooden or metal), onto which a clapboard sheathing is attached. It is important to take into account the climatic features of your region.

In the southern regions, a lightweight sheathing design can be used. In the northern regions, where the winter period with blizzards and snow drifts is quite long, it is better to make a stronger, more durable structure that can withstand a load of snow.

We described the main stages of construction technology. Now it's your turn to choose from what cheaper build a garage with your own hands for your swallow. And all we can do is wish you good luck and peaceful skies above your head!

Useful video

How to correctly lay cinder blocks during construction budget garage, watch the video:

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