How to deal with dust. How to get rid of dust in your home? How to deal with dust on dark furniture

No matter how wonderful the hostess is, the dust in the apartment still appears. However, knowing effective ways to deal with it allows you to observe the ideal order. In order for each method to achieve the best results, it is important to know the origin of the dust. The correct choice of a way of its elimination depends on it.

According to a study by scientists, more than 70% of the dust is of natural origin. The remaining 30% is from human life. It is these types of dust that appear in our home.

TO natural includes dust from the following sources:

the soil;
water resources (oceans, seas, rivers);
forest fires, volcanic eruptions;
air currents in deserts;
space - the remains of burnt meteorites and comets;
flower pollen.

Dust from human activities has the following origin:

skin microparticles;
hair;
pet hair;
materials that make up the walls, ceiling, floor, furniture, carpets.

The most "productive" source of dust is the remnants of human skin. This factor must be taken into account, and try to carry out body treatment procedures in sanitary rooms.

Basic rules for dust control

To minimize the accumulation of dust in the apartment, it is advisable to observe the following rules:

Use the vacuum cleaner correctly, change dust bags more often or empty the container in a timely manner (after each cleaning). It is recommended to purchase a vacuum cleaner (see) equipped with a water filter.
Regularly carry out wet cleaning: mopping, wiping with a damp cloth places that are not afraid of moisture. The rest - with a dry cloth with special care products for furniture and interior items.
Combing hair should only be done in the bathroom. Sweep them off the floor as often as possible.
The main attention should be paid to cleaning the kitchen, which is the leader in collecting dust. Loose products are best kept in closed containers. Take out the trash every day, no matter how much. It is recommended to change the hood filter frequently.
Give preference to furniture covered with leather. This option is expensive, but such furniture will become an interior decoration, it is easy to clean it, and it almost does not attract dust.
Frequent change of bed linen means a minimum of dust, consisting of particles of leather.
Drying and airing pillows outdoors in dry sunny weather. Regular (at least once a month) shaking out blankets, blankets and bedspreads from dust.
The use of a minimum number of carpets and rugs. The ideal option is small rugs or paths that are easy to shake out or wet clean (see).
You should not keep unnecessary things in the apartment that do not perform any functions other than a dust collector.
Periodically contact a company that cleans upholstered furniture and carpets using special equipment.
The presence in the room of living plants that help purify the air. Indoor plants require regular spraying or showering for them, depending on the characteristics of the flowers.
Carefully care for pets (bathing, cleaning paws, combing).
Airing is recommended only during calm, calm weather, ideally after rain.
Do not smoke in the house, use special humidifiers and air purifiers.
It is more practical to use curtains that can be washed at any time. Blinds are less practical and much harder to clean.
To make it easier to wipe the furniture, especially at the top, it is desirable that it be at least 30 cm high from the ceiling.
If you wipe the dust daily in all accessible places, and once a month you do a general cleaning, order in the house and a minimum of dust will be ensured.

People have become more selective in the use of cleaning products in their home. Most prefer to use products without chemicals, they can be prepared at home.

Spicy carpet cleaner. Its preparation resembles cooking food, because food products, more precisely, spices are taken as the basis: pour 1 liter of water over a pinch of cinnamon and cloves, 3-4 bay leaves, in which 2 cups of baking soda must be dissolved before that. Shake the mixture and you can start processing carpets. Apply the product with a sponge or brush, rub and leave for several hours. After that, you need a vacuum cleaner that will pick up the dried soda residue along with spices and dust. Soda acts as a disinfectant element, spices - to create a pleasant aroma.

Bath popper. To 1 cup of 9% vinegar, add half a cup of baking soda. Wipe the tile, sink and bathtub with the resulting sizzling mixture. Rub lightly after 15-20 minutes, then rinse and pat dry. The effect is amazing whiteness and brilliance, and the complete absence of dust.

Homemade cleaning wipes. Place soft rags from old unnecessary things in a basin with a solution of vinegar and water in a ratio of 1: 3. To muffle the smell of vinegar with any essential oil (a few drops). Leave closed. Such rags will help out when processing kitchen utensils, household appliances.

Home polish. Fill the vessel 3/4 with vegetable oil, add 1/4 vinegar plus the juice of half a lemon. This product is stored in the refrigerator. Shake well before wiping wooden furniture surfaces.

People's Councils using improvised safe means:

mustard powder instead of dishwashing detergent;
diluted vinegar instead of chemical glass cleaner;
baking soda from stains and dust on furniture (rub with a soft damp cloth with a pinch of soda sprinkled on it);
vinegar in half with water for the care of the bathroom and toilet;
cleaning tiles with raw potatoes;
using vinegar (added to water) to wash the floor and remove dust from it as much as possible.

Here is a video showing how to make a citrus spray. It is a safe and effective home remedy for removing dust and dirt.

Water is the main means for cleanliness and dust control. It dissolves dust microparticles, washes away its accumulations, and removes odor. If you have to get rid of light dusting, clean water with a soft cloth is enough.

But sometimes it is necessary to eliminate strong pollution, all kinds of stains that appeared from a large amount of dust, turned into garbage. In this case, household chemicals will help. What exactly do you need to have in order to do the perfect cleaning? It is worth taking a closer look at the recommendations of professionals:

special liquid for the care of glass and mirrors;
bath and toilet cleaners with a disinfectant effect;
concentrate for washing the floor;
air freshener.

Chemicals are on the market in various forms: gels, liquids, powders, concentrates, emulsions, pastes, creams, sprays. Their range is so wide that there will be no problems with the purchase - you can easily buy a product to your taste and for your needs.

When choosing a household chemical, you need to pay attention to the composition. If an allergic person lives in the house, you should purchase a product without components that cause allergies.

There are also general warnings: do not buy chemicals containing:

chlorine, ammonium and phosphates (contain toxins that cause malignant formations);
tricloban and triclosan (decrease in the protective functions of the body);
flavorings based on chemical elements - allergens.

Any chemical household products, even with a gentle composition, often have a harmful effect on the skin and respiratory organs. Therefore, cleaning should be done with rubber gloves in a ventilated room. If you have a thorough cleaning, a protective mask will not interfere.

Technical assistants in the fight against dust

Cleaning can turn into a simple, and even interesting activity, and fast and high-quality. For these purposes, the industry produces household equipment, presented in the distribution network in a wide range and variety of types:

vacuum cleaners (ideally - the presence of wet filtration);
air humidifiers in the room (too dry air is humidified, not saturated with dust particles);
hygrometer - determines the humidity of the atmosphere in the room;
special mops (see), brushes, brooms, brushes, sets of rags;
electric brushes (mini vacuum cleaners).

Indoor plants and clean air

Growing houseplants is not only an exciting hobby, it is also an opportunity to provide healthy air in the room. Many plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, sorb dust particles.

What types of plants are advisable to start in an apartment, and what properties should they have:

Chlorophytum- one of the most useful flowers, it is able to absorb formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and other toxic air elements.
Aloe (agave), Benjamin's ficus save tenants from toxic fumes from plastic furniture.
dieffenbachia has a unique ability to kill staphylococcal infection, destroys xylene and toluene released by polished and varnished surfaces.
Spathiphyllum fights against such elements harmful to humans as trichlorethylene, formaldehyde.
Shefler"Loves" smoking tar, nicotine, frees them from the atmosphere in the room.
begoniae prevent the harmful effects of electrical appliances, destroy fungus, microbes, increase air humidity.
Bay tree, geranium, lemon purify the air from pathogens.
Dracaena and gerbera absorb carbon dioxide, benzene, trichlorethylene from the air and release oxygen.
sansevier removes nitrogen oxides from the air.

It is necessary to properly care for indoor plants so that they do not turn from a number of "useful" into an additional source of dust. They need to be regularly watered, sprayed, washed in the shower, and the house will become much less dust and harmful substances.

The finer points of dust control

In addition to knowing how to do high-quality cleaning and dust removal, you also need to know and understand what is the main source of dust in your apartment. It is necessary to conduct a full "audit" of the things in it:

If the entire floor in the apartment is covered with carpets, carpets and rugs, immediately get rid of them or reduce them to the very minimum (put small ones so that they can be easily shaken out or washed). Read more about carpet cleaning methods -.
There are too many figurines, accessories, photos on stands, napkins and other small crafts, it is more expedient to put them in boxes and hide them in a closet.
Determine the purpose of each item and throw away what is not needed, or put away in the pantry items that are extremely useful.
If the apartment has too thick curtains, they collect a lot of dust, so it is better to change them to light ones that can be washed more easily and more often.
It is advisable to exclude woolen elements of decor and interior, it is better to change sofa feather pillows for synthetic ones that can be washed and dried.

Dust control is a never-ending job, as dust comes up again and again. However, based on the recommendations considered, we can conclude that, first of all, it is necessary to get rid of unnecessary sources of dust, and for prevention, wet cleaning more often using products that are safe for health.

Omnipresent dust penetrates even the most secluded corners of our house, hides under sofas, makes friends with carpets and upholstered furniture, especially triumphs in an apartment on sunny days. How to deal with dust - an insidious enemy of all lovers of cleanliness and sterility?

Immediately accept the idea that you will not be able to completely get rid of it. Of course, this is not a reason not to fight dust at all. After all, it not only looks unsightly, but also harms health: it causes allergies, helps to spread various infections. And how equipment and indoor plants suffer from it!

home helpers

How to deal with house dust effectively? It is quite logical that the main assistant in this difficult task will be a vacuum cleaner. But not anyhow, but with a multi-stage filtration system. Otherwise, dust cleaning will be more like moving it around the apartment: first, this unit draws it in, then evenly distributes it throughout the home. Models of vacuum cleaners with an aquafilter deserve special attention; they retain almost 100% of the dust sucked in. However, not everyone likes that after each cleaning it is necessary to drain the used water.

But to deal with dust at home with a broom is a so-so idea. It lifts light particles into the air more than it collects. If there is no other option, moisten the broom before you start waving it.

Wet cleaning

Helps in the fight against dust regular wet cleaning. Thoroughly clean floors under beds, sofas, and cabinets. Do this cleaning at least once a week. And, accordingly, once a month - general.

Remove dust from shelves, cabinets, countertops and other horizontal surfaces with a damp cloth. Remember that simply swiping will not help you get rid of this enemy, it will only move you in space.

Books are great dust collectors, so store them on glass shelves. And how to remove the dust that has already made its way inside the cabinet? From time to time, vacuum the books with a narrow nozzle, wipe the shelves with a damp cloth. By the way, antistatic agents will help to qualitatively remove this insidious enemy from the house and protect equipment from it. Dampen a rag with them, wipe the surface of furniture, computer, TV. Or follow the instructions.

Do you know how to properly remove dust from houseplants? It will not be possible to get rid of it with ordinary spraying from a spray bottle. It will just thicken and damage the flowers even more. Wipe the leaves with a damp sponge, clean them with a soft brush.

Airing

Ventilate rooms more often, open windows. But along with fresh air, you again let an invisible enemy into the house. Therefore, it is better to do ventilation after rain or in calm weather.

Ventilate not only the apartment. Pillows, mattresses, blankets, outerwear, soft toys take out in the summer in the sun, and in winter - in the cold.

The sun and frost will also help you remove dust mites - the culprits of allergies.

knockout

What to do with dust on upholstered furniture? Knock her out! But no one offers to pull the sofa out into the street. Just cover it with a damp sheet and give it a good beating. All the particles you knock out will be absorbed by the wet cloth and none of them will rise into the air. It is better when leather furniture is at home: it attracts less dirt, and it is much easier to remove it from the leather surface.

Even powerful vacuum cleaners are not always able to completely remove the dust that has settled in the bowels of the carpet pile. Therefore, at least once every six months, knock out carpets, if you have any.

Shake out blankets and bedspreads once a month.

To reduce dust in the house ...

Hide small objects under glass - figurines, vases, candlesticks. Reduce to a minimum everything that collects dirt from the air: artificial flowers, clothes hanging on chairs. Do not store unwashed shoes in the hallway.

Change bedding once a decade. Wash curtains and drapes frequently. Blinds, products with an uneven surface are systematically cleaned with a sweeping brush on the balcony.

Keep an eye on humidity. The air in the house should not be too dry. If this problem occurs, use special humidifiers.

Uncompromising dust fighters can install an air purifier in their homes. But it will only be truly effective in conjunction with other activities listed above.

Wet cleaning (mopping, wiping all surfaces with a damp cloth) is still the main way to deal with dust. But the broom (and special brooms for cleaning dust from the shelves) is better to hide away, because it only redistributes the dust in the room. In the process of cleaning, do not forget to wipe the leaves of the flowers with a damp cloth or sponge.

Useful advice: If you use a vacuum cleaner to fight dust, change bags and filters often, otherwise it will become a high-tech version of a broom.

Don't forget to regularly air out the room, as well as traditional dust collectors such as pillows, mattresses, blankets, other household items and decor. Such activities will also help in the fight against domestic ticks. Wash what you can often, shake out the rest, knock it out.

In the fight against dust, such a modern gadget as a humidifier perfectly helps. Get it and use it all the time, especially if you live on the first floor facing the avenue.

Little tricks for effective dust control

Do not forget to vacuum the walls, especially if the wallpaper has a three-dimensional pattern.

In the summer, change carpets from wool to cotton. The same applies to other textiles (especially if there is a pile on the fabric). Use antistatic agents to make carpets, bedspreads, and curtains collect less dust.

Store books and interior items like figurines, caskets, vases in closed cabinets. Such cabinets also need to be cleaned from the inside - vacuumed, wiped the shelves with a damp cloth.

In the warm season, moisten the screens on the windows with a spray bottle.

Dust causes a lot of trouble, especially when it comes to allergy sufferers. It settles on upholstered furniture and shelves. A person regularly inhales the dust that remains in the cavity of the respiratory tract. All this has a negative impact on health. Even with regular cleaning, small particles appear again after an hour and a half. What to do in such situations? This issue needs to be resolved once and for all! Let's figure out together how to do it right.

Where dust accumulates

Dust preferentially settles on products and interior items made of textiles. It's all about the ability of the material to electrify and attract small particles. Therefore, the main place for dust accumulation is soft toys, drape elements, blankets, pillows, blankets, joints of upholstered furniture, curtains and tulle.
A positive feature of the “dust collector” in the form of textile materials is that the particles immediately stick and do not float in the air. It is much easier to eliminate them with primitive wet cleaning, washing or knocking out on the street.
A negative characteristic is the inability to carry out wet cleaning of complex interior elements. In this case, you can not do without regular, almost every 2 days, washing or the use of an expensive washing vacuum cleaner.
To get rid of dust on upholstered furniture, you need to arm yourself with a huge gauze cloth and moisten it with water. After push-ups, the fabric is applied to a sofa or chair and knocked out with a special device. Dust is instantly absorbed into the material, it is enough to rinse it and, if necessary, repeat the steps again.
Dust locations include the area under the ceiling, which is extremely difficult to reach. Particles usually settle on high wall cabinets, shelves and other hard furniture. Not every housewife has the desire to climb up and clean every week. In this case, it is better to cover the surface closed from the eyes with newspapers or landscape sheets.
Another place is considered to be cornices, the sides of paintings located high, various hanging figurines, clocks and other small details, chandeliers and lamps. Needless to say, how difficult it is to clear all these elements one by one. All parts that do not want to be wiped must be treated with an Anti-Dust spray.

How to start dust control

First of all, cleaning the apartment must begin with the complete elimination of all existing dust collectors. Everyone, or almost everyone if possible. This must be done, because dust is harmful to health, allergies may soon develop. Not everyone knows that most of the dust is concentrated 1.5 m from the floor. Therefore, children and undersized people have the hardest time.
It has already been mentioned above that the favorite place for dust accumulation is on the surface of small elements. These include soft toys, figurines, watches, decorative napkins, etc. These items accumulate harmful particles more than others, so they should be disposed of. If you do not want to throw things away, put them in a box or under glass in a chest of drawers.
According to the above scheme, it is necessary to do with books. They attract dust quickly, so keep prints under a glass panel or in a closed cabinet. It's good if you allocate a separate place for them.
Dust is concentrated in carpets placed on the floor or walls. They need to be vacuumed at least twice a week, preferably more often. If you do not want to do this, remove the carpets.
Things, shoes, accessories that no one uses hang on a hanger for years and collect dust. If you no longer need them, share with your friends or give to those in need.
Do not litter the apartment with various decorations, which can only be called dust collectors. Give preference to a minimalist style environment, and cleaning will be faster, and save your health.
Curtains made of dense and heavy materials quickly attract dust due to the effect of electrification. The longer they hang, the more harmful the air in the room. Choose curtains to which nothing sticks, or light tulle. As for the cornices, give up the hinged ones, get those that are attached to the ceiling.
If you are filling your bed with a blanket made from natural materials, prefer synthetic ones. Wool quickly attracts microparticles, because it is also quickly electrified. Synthetics have these properties, but to a lesser extent.

Humidifiers, ionizers and vacuum cleaners

To cope with the appearance of dust, it is recommended to use vacuum cleaners with a water filter. Remember, dust is generated in large quantities when ordinary cloth bags are used in household appliances. The bottom line is that after using such vacuum cleaners, half of the dust returns to the room.
Vacuum cleaners with water filtration cope with the task. The only disadvantage of the devices is that they can significantly increase the humidity of the air. This phenomenon will provoke the formation of mold. Therefore, these vacuum cleaners are best used for cleaning smooth floors made of linoleum or tiles.
To prevent dust from accumulating in large quantities, it is recommended to get a robotic vacuum cleaner. Keep in mind that the device can quickly fail if shaggy animals live in the house. In other cases, the attribute will greatly save the situation. It is enough to turn on the vacuum cleaner, it will independently collect all the dust from the floor in the apartment.
An equally effective solution can be used to solve the problem - an air cleaner. The device copes with dust, the only drawback is a small radius of action (about 1 meter). The air cleaner removes flying dust particles. Keep in mind, the device is not cheap, but it does the job perfectly.
In modern homes, you can often find a humidifier. The essence of the device is based on cold steam. We can say that the attribute "washes" the air in the room. The device has a short range. Therefore, you will have to constantly rearrange it or acquire additional units. The undoubted advantage of the device is the complete purification of the air.
In addition to all of the above devices, you can resort to using an ionizer. It reduces the amount of dust in the air. The ionizer weighs down the particles that are deposited on the floor. In this case, cleaning is much easier.

Household chemicals

When cleaning the apartment, the use of household chemicals is inevitable. Such substances remove static electricity from household appliances on which dust sticks. If you systematically treat things with antistatic, particles will practically not settle on surfaces.
Alcohol-free glass cleaners are considered no less effective in solving the problem. Such compositions easily clean almost any product from various materials.
Not a bad result was also shown by disposable napkins. They can be universal or directional for all surfaces. Among the effective napkins are car wipes. They do an excellent job with dirt and dust.

Dust Prevention

Before embarking on an endless war with dust, you can try to eliminate the sources of its appearance. If possible, ventilate the room every 2-3 hours.
The apartment must have good ventilation. This is especially true for the bathroom and kitchen. In such rooms, you need to put a hood.
The temperature in the room should be at an average level, from 19 to 23 degrees. Installing an air humidifier will not be superfluous. Do not save on this, health is more important.
In humidifiers, you can add special products that fight dust mites. Keep in mind that this composition can harm the health of animals.
If you have an impressive collection of books, they should be stored in a separate bookcase. Almost everyone knows that waste paper is the main dust collector.

To combat dust, remove the dust boxes. Use a special spray with the Anti-Dust effect, buy an air humidifier, and clean with a washing vacuum cleaner. Spray the room with water and lemon juice.

House dust is the scourge of modern housewives. As soon as you finish cleaning, lo and behold, the hated dust has already lurked again in the corner of the room. The fact is that it is completely impossible to get rid of it - after all, the main source of dust is the person himself (keratinized skin particles, hair), pets (wool), indoor plants (pollen) and household equipment (pillows, blankets, upholstered furniture, books and etc.). However, it is possible and necessary to fight dust, reducing its amount to a minimum. After all, dust not only looks unattractive, but also harms health, being one of the strongest allergens, the cause of problems with the respiratory system. How to deal with dust?

One of the main means in the fight against various types of dust is wet cleaning. It should be carried out as often as possible: it is possible to wash the floors every day - wash them every day! Do not forget to pay special attention to places hidden from the human eye - floors under cabinets, sofas, beds and other furniture. Walk with a rag (wet or dry - depending on the type of surface) and on bedside tables, chests of drawers, shelves, household and digital appliances (especially a lot of dust is always on the TV screen and computer monitor).

Advanced technology also seeks to help housewives who are puzzling over how to deal with dust. Wet wipes with an antibacterial effect specially designed by chemists are good for wet cleaning. They perfectly clean surfaces, disinfecting them, polishing them, giving them shine. Another way to replace an ordinary rag with something more effective when cleaning dust is to use a microfiber cloth. Wet wipes for cleaning and microfiber cloths can be purchased at any household store.

It is worth refraining from sweeping with a broom, because in this case the dust rises into the air, remaining on other surfaces, and also getting into the respiratory tract. A vacuum cleaner (if it is not washing), by the way, is also not a panacea for dust, leaving up to 30% of this substance in the air. So cleaning with a vacuum cleaner must be completed by wiping the floors with a damp cloth.

Change bed linen once a week. In this case, the blankets need to be shaken out, and the pillows exposed to the sun - in this way, you eliminate linen mites, one of the most allergenic components of house dust.

Outerwear should be periodically taken out to the balcony in winter - also in order to combat ticks and other microorganisms living in wool and down. With the help of frosty air or bright sun, you need to fight ticks in soft toys, especially if there is an allergic child in the house.

Choose one place in the apartment for combing (it is better if it is a bathroom), and after combing, immediately remove the fallen hair. Regularly carefully brush your pets (cats, dogs), collect their hair, when cleaning, use a special vacuum cleaner nozzle to remove animal hair.

Get a few indoor plants - they will help you in the fight against dust, absorbing some of it. When caring for indoor plants, do not forget to carefully (without knocking out the soil from the pot) water them, spray or wipe the leaves with a cotton swab dipped in water.

Try to exclude to the maximum the presence of all kinds of "dust collectors" in the territory of your apartment. Newspapers scattered here and there, unglazed bookshelves, a TV turned on around the clock, carpets with high natural pile, clothes hanging on chairs, unwashed shoes, too many curtains and curtains - all this is a tasty place to localize harmful dust.

Particular attention should be paid to cleaning dust in the kitchen - here it accumulates in large quantities. Loose products (flour, cereals) should be stored in well-closed containers. Change the hood filter regularly. Take out the trash every day, even if there is not much accumulated in a day.

All kinds of air purifiers and humidifiers are a salvation for people suffering from dust. These miracle devices will effectively purify the air from the smallest particles of dust, cigarette smoke, harmful microorganisms and various impurities. Air purifiers and humidifiers are simply indispensable for families with small children and allergy sufferers. And it will obviously become easier for all other family members to breathe the air in the apartment. We advise you not to spare money for the purchase of such a tool. By the way, our website can also help.

Unfortunately, there is no and cannot be a way to end dust once and for all, because dust is a natural component of life on Earth. Regular dust control, keeping the house clean and tidy - that's what will help to significantly reduce the amount of dust in the apartment. Do not be lazy to fight dust - and let your health and the health of your family members not be affected by its harmful effects.