How to build a box in the bathroom. Options for creating a box for pipes in the bathroom

When designing the interior of a bathroom, it is necessary to choose the right finishing materials for walls and floors, to choose the necessary plumbing fixtures. The design of the premises is often spoiled by various engineering communications, water supply and sewerage. A pipe box in the bathroom will help to hide elements from prying eyes.

Materials for creating a structure

When constructing a box, there is no need to resort to the help of a specialist, you can do it yourself. At the initial stage of work, a frame is made, which will serve as the basis for fixing the finishing material. The element is made of galvanized metal profile. The guides are placed vertically or horizontally, then fastened with jumpers.

A wide variety of materials can be used as a finish. They must have the following properties:

• high levels of moisture resistance (in the bathroom, the humidity of the air is constantly changing, which can lead to the formation of fungus and mold on surfaces);
• the minimum weight of the finish and a small thickness (due to such qualities, the installation of structural elements is simplified);
• environmental safety of the products used;
• attractive finish.

Several materials meet these requirements.

PVC

Panels made of polyvinyl chloride have an attractive appearance. Products are present on the construction market in a wide range. A person can choose a finish according to personal preferences, in any case, the panels must fit into the existing interior of the room.

The box in the toilet made of PVC panels has the following advantages:

• excellent indicators of moisture resistance;
• strength and durability;
• minimum weight of panels;
• ease of installation without the presence of a special construction tool;
• easy to clean, just wipe the surface with a damp cloth;
• low cost of the material;
• the possibility of repair work: damaged panels are removed from the frame and replaced with new elements;
• compactness.

The plastic box for pipes in the bathroom is ideal for small rooms, because the panels have a small thickness. An alternative to this material can be considered drywall panels.

Moisture resistant drywall

In stores you can find several options for products. Standard drywall is used in ordinary living spaces, but it is not suitable for a bathroom where high humidity is constantly present. The way out of the situation will be the use of sheets of moisture-resistant drywall. Products are suitable for the device of standard structures of a rectangular shape or parts with convex surfaces, but this will require special skills in working with the material.

Moisture resistant sheets can be identified by the green surface. Plates are treated with antiseptic solutions that prevent the appearance of fungus and mold. Installation of a drywall box in bathrooms has the following features:

• installation of elements is much more difficult than fixing plastic panels;
• it will not be possible to obtain a collapsible structure, therefore it is necessary to provide a small door or hatch in the box, which will provide unhindered access to the valves;
• drywall boards are considered the basis; ceramic tiles or moisture-resistant paint can be used as a finishing material.

Important! To improve performance, the surface of drywall is coated with special impregnations, which additionally protect the material from the harmful effects of moisture.

waterproof plywood

Products differ from sheets of ordinary plywood in a special composition. Natural wood veneer is securely glued together with a special glue that increases the strength and moisture resistance of the material. A person can choose the required thickness of the sheets, this parameter ranges from 6 to 40 mm. The main disadvantage of the finish is the high cost, its surface must be additionally coated with waterproof compounds.

MDF and HDV

Some craftsmen recommend assembling a box from MDF panels. In fact, it is not advisable to use this material in the bathroom, because fiberboards absorb moisture well, which will further lead to their destruction.

Pipes can be closed using HDV plates. Products differ from the previous version in increased density, they better resist moisture. HDV will serve in the bathroom for at least 10 years without losing the initial technical characteristics.

OSB

Oriented strand board (OSB) is the ideal option for finishing the box. They contain synthetic resins and other components that prevent wood from rotting. Several types of plates can be found on the construction market, but panels with additional impregnation, OSB-3 or OSB-4 markings are best suited for the bathroom.

Design choice

Engineering communications can be masked in several different ways. The most popular box designs:

• the cabinet is installed above vertical pipes, it can be equipped with shelves for various small utensils and household items;
• partition box - a fairly large structure that is installed along the entire length or height of the room. This option well hides all engineering systems, including sewer pipes, ideal for large areas. The box can be used when installing various elements of plumbing, it well hides the installation of the toilet bowl or the inlet pipes from the sink coming from the faucet. Behind the partition, shelves are mounted for storing household chemicals;
• compact horizontal or vertical boxes are used in small bathrooms. Designs occupy a minimum amount of usable space.

Important! Before choosing a specific option, it is necessary to determine the dimensions of the structure, make appropriate notes on the wall.

Required Tools

To make a removable box for pipes in the toilet, you will need:

• galvanized metal profile for the frame device;
• dowel-nails for fixing guides on the surface of the walls;
• a laser or conventional building level is used for marking work;
• sickle or reinforcing tape is used for reliable connection of drywall sheets;
• stationery knife;
• a screwdriver and screws or self-tapping screws for fixing finishing materials on the frame;
• perforator;
• putty and spatula;
• electric jigsaw;
• metal shears or a grinder with an abrasive disc are used to cut the guides.

You will need putty and a spatula, a primer for treating drywall surfaces before finishing.

In addition to the specified tool, other devices can be used, it depends on the specific finishing material.

Making a drywall box

To create a decorative box from sheets of moisture-resistant drywall, you must follow the following step-by-step instructions:

1. At the preparatory stage of work, measurements are made on the walls at the locations of the pipes, the distances are transferred to paper, a detailed plan for the structure is drawn up (opposite the counters and valves, they provide a hole for the hatch device).
2. Apply marking lines in the bathroom on the surface of the walls and ceiling, if necessary (the minimum distance between the extreme part of the engineering communication and the inner surface of the box is 3 cm).
3. They proceed to the device of a frame made of a galvanized profile (dowel-nails are used to fix the guides, screws or self-tapping screws are used for fastening on wooden structures).
4. In the case of a box for masking vertical pipes of engineering systems, a metal profile is first installed along the walls, then on the ceiling. To ensure the rigidity of the structure, jumpers are installed. The box should have a minimum number of bends, this will greatly simplify the installation work.
5. Sheets of moisture-resistant drywall are cut in such a way that the minimum number of joints is obtained.
6. The sheets of material are fixed with self-tapping screws to the previously installed frame.
7. A sickle (reinforcing mesh) is laid and putty is applied at the corners of the structure and at the joints of the sheets.
8. Insert doors or inspection hatch.

At the final stage of work, the box is covered with a primer and proceed to the finishing work. The design can be painted or tiled to match the color of the walls in the bathroom.

Demountable design

If necessary, you can make a collapsible box, which will simplify the repair of utilities. In this case, drywall sheets are fixed with screws on the edge of the frame. The finishing material in the end part is not putty, in the future it will be closed with a metal corner. To disassemble the structure, it is enough to remove the corners and unscrew the screws.

tiling

To mask engineering communications, ceramic tiles must be selected according to the color and pattern of the existing finishing material. At the initial stage of work, drywall is coated with a primer, which will contribute to better adhesion of the base surface. They make a preliminary layout of the tiles and determine the most advantageous placement of elements.

Now you need to prepare the glue. The solution is mixed with water according to the manufacturer's instructions. The mixture is applied to the surface with a notched trowel, after which the tiles are laid. To maintain the same gaps between adjacent elements, plastic crosses are used. The position of ceramic tiles is adjusted with a rubber mallet and a building level.

For cutting tiles, a tile cutter or a grinder with an abrasive disc is used. During the work, it is necessary to take into account the size of the gap between the tiles. When the glue dries, the joints are filled with grout of the selected color using a rubber spatula and the surface is cleaned of dirt.

Making a box from plastic panels

The device of the box of plastic panels is carried out according to the same technology. First, marking lines are applied on the walls of the room. After that, proceed to the installation of the U-shaped and angular profile. When the frame is installed, they take measurements and cut the plastic, insert the panels into the frame. Plastic products do not need additional processing, they perfectly resist moisture.

Access to communications

For unhindered access to engineering communications, a water meter and shutoff valves, a door or inspection hatch is provided. Products are made from the same material as the box trim. For ease of use, a furniture handle is attached to the doors. To prevent spontaneous opening, the product is equipped with magnets.

• when constructing a vertical structure, marking lines are applied in the direction from the floor to the ceiling;
• it is necessary to treat the inner surface of the finishing material with an antifungal agent, an antiseptic;
• it is important to provide inspection holes in the design for the use of shut-off valves or control over the amount of water used;
• it is necessary to use a metal profile for the installation of a frame for drywall;
• it is better to fix the sheets with self-tapping screws every 30 cm.

And the last, but very important requirement: if the pipes are in close proximity, it is worth placing them in one box. The minimum distance from the inner surface of the structure to utilities is 3 cm.

Are you going to redecorate your toilet and don't know what to do with the plumbing pipes? Agree, the disguised pipeline looks much more aesthetically pleasing.

Various tricks and materials are used for this purpose. Often, specialists from a construction organization are invited to work. Especially when you want to build a box for pipes in a drywall toilet. If the budget is limited, and the pipes do not fit into the interior at all, then you can fix everything yourself by choosing a simpler option.

This article will focus on ways to mask the pipeline. We will talk about what tools and materials will be required for this purpose. The material is accompanied by thematic photographs and videos that clearly demonstrate how you can disguise the pipeline in the toilet with your own hands.

When the budget does not include the cost of repairs, and the pipes in the toilet are annoying, you can get by with minimal expenses. We are talking about decorating the visible parts of the pipeline.

This method can be a real salvation when the head of the family, instead of repairing, chooses other ways to spend his leisure time - for example, fishing or basketball with friends. Moreover, both a woman and a man can handle the decoration. The main thing is to be inspired.

Outstanding fantasy and free time on the day off will help turn the study of thought into a realistic jungle

Depending on preferences and mood, the pipeline can be disguised as anything - turn it into a tree, into an animal or decorate it with beautiful decorative elements.

The main types of decoration:

• stick a film with a suitable pattern over the pipes;
• paint with waterproof paint to match the color of the walls in the toilet room;
• depict a unique pattern or reproduce a birch trunk, oak bark or other material using paints;
• use decorative stones, beads, chains, twine and other items used for needlework.

The easiest and most convenient option is to paint the pipes with paint that harmoniously matches the color of the wall decoration. Or stick a film with a pattern.

Image gallery

The communications in the bathrooms look unattractive, therefore, in most cases, when starting an apartment renovation, the owners of the living space want to build a drywall box for pipes. Someone invites a craftsman for this, but if you have at least a minimal idea of ​​\u200b\u200ba building tool, you can close the pipes yourself.

The choice of material and the necessary tools

The construction of the box is not a complicated process, but in this work there are some nuances that you should know for a positive result. For installation, you need to buy materials, and:

• fasteners - connection elements, "seeds", dowel-nails;
• plaster;
• silicone-based sealant - useful for sealing joints with the floor;
• revision hatch;
• drywall
• profile - and .

Material for creating drywall construction

To work, you will need tools, there are not so many of them, so it will not be difficult to prepare it:

• spatula;
• screwdriver;
• perforator;
• drill 6 mm;
• metal scissors;
• screwdriver;
• level;
• roulette;
• knife and hacksaw;
• bath;
• container for mixing the mixture.

Drywall Tools

Once everything is ready, you can assemble a drywall box, consider step-by-step instructions.

Step-by-step instructions for making a pipe box

Before you start assembling a drywall box, you need to draw up a project. Do not ignore this stage, as it is one of the most important, since the quality of the box made on its own depends on it.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling a drywall box to hide sewers will be described using the example of a bathroom and toilet, the installation process for hiding pipes in the kitchen is identical to that described.

You do not need to create an exact drawing, just make a schematic drawing with the dimensions of the future structure transferred to it.

Diagram of a drywall box for pipes

Watch the video: how to close the pipes with a drywall box.

• Further, it should be noted on the floor and ceiling, the location of the guide profile, for this you need a building corner. Substitute the corner with a short edge to the corner at the intersection of the floor and wall, and draw a straight line on the floor. The angle between the strip on the wall and the strip on the floor should be 90 degrees;

• The same should be done on the ceiling.

The markup is ready, you can proceed to the next step.

Mounting and installation of a frame from profiles

Before the construction of the metal frame, you need to cut the required number of profile segments equal to the marked lines.

See in the video: assembling the frame for the future GKL box.

How is the installation done:

• You need to start by installing guide profiles on the floor and ceiling, and then on the walls. They are installed strictly along the lines, and fixed with dowel-nails. To do this, press the profile strongly against the floor and drill holes in the floor directly through it at a distance of 15 cm from each other. Insert dowels into the holes and screw in the screws;

• After that, you can proceed to the installation of rack profiles. It is inserted along the guides from above and below. The profile is pressed and fixed with dowel-nails. The ends of the flexible connection are bent inward, or cut off. The main requirement in this situation is that the profile must be level;
• The next step will be the installation of the corner connecting profile, it is screwed with small self-tapping screws to the intersection of the guides at the corner of the future box;

Fastening the rack profile to the guide using self-tapping screws

• Then the stiffening frame is mounted in the pipe box - the profile at the wall and the profile at the corner are connected in small segments. The segments are located strictly parallel to the floor at a distance of 30 cm from each other, along the entire height of the frame on both sides.

Important! The entire assembly must be level controlled, even a small deviation, which can lead to a poor-quality assembly of the structure. This manual will help you assemble and install a box that can cover the heating pipes.

Firstly, under this design, reinforcement is made from profiles, in size.

Secondly, such hatches are quite heavy, so you need to fix it carefully, not sparing self-tapping screws.

Also at this stage, it is necessary to determine where the ventilation grill will be installed, it is necessary so that condensation does not form inside the box.

You can't do without communication systems in the bathroom. However, water and sewer pipes are unlikely to give your room an aesthetic appearance. Therefore, most residents, in the process of repair, try to hide all communications. To implement the plan, there are several ways: hide the pipes with furniture, boxes, shutters or wall them up in the wall. When choosing a masking option, it is worth considering the possibility of maintaining communications. So that in the event of a breakdown, you do not have to break the decor of the room. By installing a pipe box in the bathroom, you can make a collapsible structure or build small doors for access to communications.

Depending on the location of the mains, the box can be installed in two ways: closing only the pipes or the entire wall on which they are located. In the first option, by closing only those areas where there are pipes, you save on material. Sewing the entire plane on which the highways are located looks more aesthetically pleasing, but reduces the usable area of ​​​​the bathroom. In order to somehow use the space in the box not occupied by pipes, small storage facilities are built there for various things.

What is the best box to make?

Before closing unsightly communications, it is necessary to choose the right material for the box, behind which pipes in the bathroom will be hidden. It must meet several requirements:

• be sufficiently resistant to moisture;
• have a small weight and thickness;
• made from environmentally friendly ingredients that do not emit harmful substances.

According to these criteria, from commercially available materials for the manufacture of a box in the bathroom, you can use: MDF, moisture-resistant plywood, moisture-resistant drywall or plastic.

Preparatory stage

Most often, problems with the pipeline occur at the junctions. Therefore, the fewer, the better. If the box is installed after laying new pipes, care must be taken to ensure that the line has as few connections as possible. If the replacement of the pipeline is not included in your plans, before hiding the pipes in the bathroom, it is necessary to conduct a thorough inspection of them. Inspect all lines for defects and, if any, eliminate them.

It is believed that without fear of leaks, soldered and welded joints can be closed. But fittings with threaded connections should have free access. They need to be checked periodically. Therefore, threaded connections cannot be walled up. It is also necessary to provide free access to valves, sewer revisions, meters, filters.

Making a box step by step

Installation of the box in the bathroom consists of several stages. Let's consider each of them in more detail.

Measuring and sizing a structure

Before sealing the pipes, it is necessary to make the necessary measurements and clarify the location of the box. In places of unreliable connections, to meters and valves, it is necessary to provide a removable part or a door. A floor plan on a scale will not interfere, on which all structural details will be marked. In the process of measuring, do not forget about the thickness of the finishing material.

Having determined the contour of the future structure on the floor, with the help of a plumb line they transfer it to the ceiling, and then make markings on the walls.

Mounting the frame for subsequent sheathing

Before sewing communications into the box, it is necessary to install a frame around the pipes. It is best to make it from a galvanized profile. Since the air in the bathroom is constantly humid, the use of wooden blocks is undesirable. If you still decide to use them, choose bars made of decay-resistant rocks. And before use, treat all wooden parts with an antiseptic.

The adhesion of the frame elements to each other is carried out with self-tapping screws or with the help of a cutter. To fix the profile to the wall, dowels and euro screws are used.

It is necessary to mount the profiles to the wall, taking into account that the finishing material subsequently does not adhere closely to the pipes

The first step is to mount the profile on the walls. Then install the racks forming the front face.

Depending on the design of the future box, there may be several or only one A-pillars. They are attached using their own curved edge or suspensions.

After that, the guides are mounted on the ceiling and floor.

It is convenient to fasten vertical and horizontal profiles to each other using a cutter

If the length of the racks is more than 1.5 m, it is necessary to make jumpers between them. They will also be needed for a frame whose width is more than 0.25 m. The distance between the jumpers is made no more than a meter.

For structural strength, jumpers are attached to racks with a height of more than 1.5 m

When using a wooden frame, treat the cut points with building mastic. This will protect the box from damage and prevent its deformation during temperature and humidity fluctuations.

Sheathing the frame of the box with sheet material

When cutting out the details for the box, try to make whole elements, and not from pieces. First, cut the side pieces. They are cut in such a way that the edges do not protrude beyond the frame profiles, but are flush with them. After that, cut out the front of the box. It should cover the side elements.

After cutting the material, it is mounted to the racks. Do it with self-tapping screws (3.5-4.5 cm). The distance between them should be no more than 2.5 cm. Such a box will have sufficient strength, so it is not necessary to attach the material to the jumpers. To control the weak points of the pipeline, inspection holes with doors are left.

An opening must be left in the box for free access to valves, meters and filters. It can be buried with a door purchased from a hardware store.

You can build them yourself or buy ready-made ones. For the hand-made manufacture of access points to pipes, a door is made from the material that is used for the box itself. So that it does not open, furniture magnets are fixed on them.

The door for the control hole can be finished with the same material as the entire box. So it will be less noticeable

You can make a fully collapsible box. To do this, sheets of finishing material are attached to the screws to the very edge. Making the final finish, they are not covered with tiles.

Finally, plastic corners or a plinth are fixed. When it will be necessary to dismantle the box, remove the plinth, unscrew the screws and remove the finishing material.

Self-tapping screws, closed with a plastic corner, are easily unscrewed to dismantle the box in case of emergency. After that, the box remains intact and can be mounted in place

Final decorative finish

The final stage of the installation of the box is its finishing. It depends on the material from which the structure is made. Plywood, drywall and MDF can be tiled or painted. Plastic panels do not need further finishing. They look pretty attractive on their own. Unlike drywall, plastic does not reduce the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room.

To decorate the bath, a frame is constructed from a profile

In the same way, the pipes are closed under the bath itself. First, the frame is mounted, and then it is sheathed, leaving the control doors.

Moisture-resistant drywall is mounted on top of the frame from the profile and tiles are mounted on it. Be sure to leave a door for pipe maintenance

Now knowing how to mount the box, you can decorate any pipes in the bathroom and make the room more attractive from an aesthetic point of view. Hiding communications in the bathroom improves the design of the room. In addition, after closing the pipes with a box, the noise level emanating from them is reduced.

Video example of these finishing works

Very often, repairs in the bathroom and toilet are carried out in order to make the image of the room more attractive. The presence of communications sometimes spoils even the most fashionable and stylish repair. To hide unsightly communications will wash a box made of drywall. A box in a drywall bathroom with and without doors can be made by hand. To do this, you must first study the instructions, after which you can proceed with the repair work. For the manufacture of the box, moisture-resistant drywall is best suited.

A drywall box will help not only hide communications, but also provide them with reliable protection from unforeseen mechanical premises. This material allows you to make a convenient design that will provide free access to the pipes at the right time. In order for the repair work to be successful, it is necessary to carefully prepare for them.

Properly selected tools are the key to successful repairs. For work you will need: hammer, tape measure, pencil, level, plumb line, knife.

First of all, the master should draw a markup that will allow you to determine the size of the frame. It is important to note that the profile should not come into contact with the pipes. Allowances should be made for patching drywall sheets.

How to markup:

• Determine the top marking point, given the floor drawing.
• Run a straight line from the top mark to the bottom.

The success of the entire construction depends on the correct markup. In order to markup clearly and evenly, it is necessary to use a plumb line and a level. After completing the preparatory work, you can proceed to the assembly and installation of the frame.

How to make drywall boxes in the bathroom: frame installation

Before assembling the frame, you must select the material for the profile. It is best to use aluminum. This material is ideally combined with drywall, and also has anti-corrosion qualities.

The use of wooden beams when installing the frame will make the work silent and allow you to create additional fasteners.

It is important to use a sufficient number of bars, which is determined depending on the height of the profiles. The bars prevent the profile from deforming under the weight of the drywall sheets. It is important to pay special attention to the process of cutting drywall sheets.

Stages of work:

• Cut out two sides.
• Install side panels.
• Cut out the third panel.
• Lay the last panel on top of the side sheets.

When fixing self-tapping screws, it is important to pay attention to the fact that they need to be cut into the profile. In this case, do not touch the end sidewalls. Do not forget that you need to cut holes in the box that will provide access to communications.

Sheathing with sheets and how to make drywall boxes in the bathroom:

Elements for sheathing the frame must be solid. The edges of the side parts must match the profiles of the frame. The last part serves to close the sidebars.

When fixing the elements, it is important to take measurements correctly and take into account the indents between the screws, which should not exceed 2.5 cm.

Places for monitoring the health of the pipeline are also made from drywall sheets. To fix them, special magnets are used. The box can be made completely collapsible.

Decorative finish options:

• Ceramic tile;
• Dye;
• Decorative plaster.

After installing the box, the bathroom will look much more attractive. The noise level from the pipes will be greatly reduced. It is important to make sure that the box does not interfere with pipe maintenance.

Technological holes: how to close the pipes in the bathroom with drywall:

When forming the box, it is important to leave meters, valves, valves, gearboxes and compensators available. Holes in the material must be cut larger than the size of the doors themselves. The door is fixed after the frame is installed.

In order to monitor the sewer runoff, the hole must be located in front of the box.

The door can be placed on the side if it will serve to regulate the condition of valves and pipes. Holes for pipes in the box should be made a little larger. The space between them is filled with polyethylene foam or tow.

Door components:

• Frame;
• GKLV;
• Push lock;
• seal;
• Door.

For the manufacture of doors and the box itself, moisture-resistant drywall is used. It is treated with a special impregnation that is resistant to moist air. GKLV prevents the appearance of fungus and mold. After installation, it is better to veneer the box with ceramic tiles. Then the bathroom will look stylish, the pipes will be protected from mechanical influences, and the box - from moisture. The bathroom needs a special finish that will not deteriorate from exposure to moisture and temperature changes.

We make a box in the drywall bathroom (video)

The bathroom is filled with pipes that negatively affect the appearance of the room. That is why we close them with a box. It can be made from various types of materials. One such material is drywall. It is better if it is moisture resistant. You can make the box yourself, having previously studied the instructions and made the markup. It is important not to forget to leave the inspection doors in the box in order to have the possibility of constant access to communications in case of breakage.

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