How to make a beautiful shelf on the wall. DIY wall shelves

A cozy apartment is not only a good renovation, but also a thoughtful interior. Wall shelves are a convenient place to store books, figurines, dishes and accessories that decorate the room. It’s not difficult to make beautiful and unusual shelves with your own hands; the main thing is to choose the most convenient designs that will fit perfectly into the interior of the room and emphasize its originality.

These shelves are not distinguished by their original design: side panels and vertical shelves. Most often, this furniture is used to store books, figurines, and dishes.

Asymmetrical shapes, design versatility - such shelves are made in the form of hanging racks.

These types of shelves allow you not only to decorate the interior, but also to save space. There are internal shelves - the structures are hung in the corner; there are also external structures: the shelves are placed on the side walls of the outer corner of the room.

This type of shelf requires attachment to the ceiling using cables, ropes or metal posts. It is not recommended to store fragile things on such shelves, but, nevertheless, these designs give the interior an original look.

Open and closed structures

Enclosed structures have doors or panels made of glass, wood or other materials. Open structures are fully visible.

Types of fastening of hanging shelves

Permanent fixation

The structure is secured using anchors or dowels. The fastener is tightly drilled to the wall and is durable and reliable. The shelves can withstand a lot of weight. The only drawback is that when the structure is dismantled, holes from the mounting hardware will remain in the walls, and it will be quite difficult to remove a securely fixed shelf.

Removable structures

The structure is supported by dowels or anchors drilled into the wall. But the shelf is suspended from the mounting hardware using special hooks or brackets. In this case, the structure is simply removed from the wall.

Modular fastener

In this case, not the entire shelf structure is attached to the wall. You can only fix the top or bottom tier. The rest of the shelf is simply attached to a wall-mounted module. A system suspended from the ceiling is distinguished by this method of fastening.

Materials from which hanging shelves are made

Tree

Wooden structures will fit perfectly into any interior. Wood can be processed in any way; it can be covered with various covering materials, giving it the desired color.

MDF

This material is also easy to process and can have any color or thickness. MDF coating can imitate various types of wood, which is especially important if the room has furniture made of natural wood.

Plastic

This material is durable and light weight. The surface of the plastic can be made in the form of an imitation of stone, wood or other natural materials.

Glass

Glass structures are visually light and give the room a more spacious and stylish look. Glass in combination with metal allows you to decorate a room in a high-tech style.

Metal

This material is most often used to make uprights or shelf side panels. You can use noble bronze, which looks great in a classic style. Chrome or aluminum racks are perfect for a modern interior.

It is not uncommon for several materials to be used to make a shelf: glass and metal, wood and metal, glass and MDF.

Wall shelf made of MDF and glass

Making an ordinary hanging shelf with glass doors is not difficult, the main thing is to choose the right material and fasteners to securely fix the structure. The shelf length is 110 cm, height - 30 cm, depth - 27 cm.

Tools for work

Drill
Screwdriver.
Jigsaw for cutting MDF sheets yourself.
Iron for fixing edges.
Stationery knife,
Level.
Metal long ruler and pencil.
Materials
MDF board. It is advisable to purchase material with double-sided lamination, 16 mm thick.
Edge for finishing the ends of MDF boards. You can purchase a plastic version that is attached to the ends by tension.
Two glass sheets measuring 55 cm by 26.7 cm. The glass on the edges must be treated so that the shelf can be used safely.
Plastic tracks for glass along which the panels will move.
Sandpaper.
Self-tapping screws for mounting the shelf structure.
Small nails for attaching glass tracks.
Dowels for fixing the shelf to the wall.
Hanging brackets.

It is important that the color of the lamination completely matches the color of the edge.

Slab cutting

To ensure that the edges remain intact and without chips, it is advisable to cut them in a workshop on special machines. If such processing is not possible, then a jigsaw is used for cutting.

The MDF board is cut into the following parts:

lid;
bottom (110 cm by 27 cm);
side panels, 2 pieces (26.7 cm by 27 cm);
back wall (110 cm by 30 cm).

To make the shelf construction lighter, you can use a thinner laminated fiberboard sheet for the back wall. But, as often happens, it is quite difficult to choose a single color for materials. Therefore, it is best to make the back wall from the same materials from which the rest of the structural parts are made.

After the shelf parts are cut, the ends need to be processed. To do this, use an iron to glue an adhesive edge or simply attach plastic analogues tightly.

Assembly of the structure

Side panels are attached to the lid and bottom. If the fasteners are made using self-tapping screws, then there is no need to drill holes in the ends. If parts are assembled using screws, then the diameter of the drill should be less than the diameter of the fastener.

Before driving the screws, you can pour a drop of white glue into the holes. This will improve the strength of the structure. It is advisable to recess the caps of fastening fittings into the material by several mm. This will allow you to hide the holes with special plugs or fill them with putty.

Then the back wall is attached to self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws. Brackets for hanging the shelf are attached to the rear side ends.

The last stage of work is attaching plastic tracks for glass and installing the glass itself. The tracks are nailed to the bottom and lid of the shelf with small nails, step -10 cm. The glass should slide freely along the tracks.

The shelf is hung on dowels, which are pre-drilled into the wall. It is important that the distance between the fasteners on the wall matches the distance between the brackets on the shelf.

A shelf without glass is hung, the panels are inserted into the structure already on the wall. It is also recommended to check the suspended structure for strength and safety: you can forcefully pull the top cover of the shelf towards you or place several heavy objects on it.

Well secured and correct assembled structure must pass preliminary inspection.

You can make the interior of the room bright and unusual with the help of a hanging structure in which the shelves are made of natural wood and the racks are made of thick hemp rope. This shelf will fit perfectly into a room in a country style or decorate a room in a nautical style.

Materials

4 solid wood shelves. Dimensions 60 cm by 30 cm. Wood thickness - 27 mm.
Hemp rope, diameter - 25-30 mm. The length depends on the desired size of the structure.
Special brackets with hooks.
Anchors for attaching brackets to the ceiling.
Sandpaper.
Tools.
Drill.
Pencil.
Corner.
Level.
Roulette.
Screwdriver.

Manufacturing

First, you should thoroughly clean the surface of the wooden shelves. It is important that the edges of the wood are smooth and free of chips.

Then on all shelves you should mark the position of the through holes through which the rope will be pulled. To do this, you need to step back from one edge by 5 cm and draw a straight line, from the other edge by the same distance and mark it in the same way. Each hole is placed at the intersection of lines. Using a drill and a large drill, at least 15 mm, drill 4 holes on each board.

Then the boards need to be coated with varnish, stain or acrylic paint. The elements are painted in colors that will harmoniously fit into the interior of the room. After the coating has dried, you can begin assembling the structure.

You need to take a rope and cut it into 2 equal parts. The resulting ropes are folded in half. It is important that its segments are equal. Then the first shelf is strung on ropes and secured with knots.

The nodes must be positioned strictly parallel, otherwise the part will warp. Then the second shelf is strung; it can be positioned 40 cm lower. It is also fixed with knots. To prevent the board from dangling, you can tie knots not only under the shelf, but also above the shelf.

The rest of the wooden elements are attached in the same way. It is important to check the location of the shelves during the process of attaching them. They should not be skewed or located at different distances from each other. The lower knots should be strong; the rest of the rope can be divided into strands for beauty.

The resulting shelf can be hung either on the ceiling using brackets with hooks, or on the walls. Despite the fact that the structure is not too heavy, it needs to be secured with anchors.

It will be a wonderful interior decoration. It is not recommended to place fragile, heavy or glass items on the structure, especially if there are small children or pets in the house.

Video - DIY hanging shelf

To store household items and place small household appliances, ordering separate furniture for a room is not always advisable. For elaborating the design, choosing materials that suit the interior of the room, and assembling the shelves, you will have to pay money, which is always in short supply. More cheap way solve the problem - come up with an original design and make wall shelves with your own hands. To do this, you should familiarize yourself with the options for such products, their drawings and manufacturing technology, described below.

Types of homemade shelves

As you can imagine, there are countless design solutions for the manufacture and decoration of shelves. All structures are divided into 4 groups according to the method of fastening:

Classic wall hangings installed on a free section of the wall. Most often they are intended for storing books, so they are made in a rectangular shape. But nothing prevents you from showing your imagination and giving the product unusual look, making it square, round or consisting of several parts, as shown in the drawing below.
Corner shelves designed to effectively use the space where 2 walls form an internal or external corner. They are successfully used not only for arranging literature, but also for arranging flowers, various souvenirs and small household appliances (for example, a small TV or printer).
Suspended, attached to a wall or ceiling with flexible braces made of ropes or strings. One of the interesting solutions is a flower shelf suspended on straps.
Floor structures. These include open shoe cabinets and racks with a large number of cells for storing a variety of household items or tools.

Note. We say that the designs are divided conditionally, since there are a lot of combined options. For example, wall-mounted bookshelves with a protruding part can rest on the floor or be suspended from the ceiling.

The following materials are used to make shelves yourself:

wood and its derivatives - chipboard, MDF, plywood, laminate;
glass;
metal.

Metal chrome tubes here serve as fasteners

Wood materials are easily accessible and easy to process, so they are used most often. If you show your imagination, you can make a beautiful shelf of any non-standard shape from wood. To make the books inside less dusty, use a simple solution - install sliding glass doors, then you will have a nice closed cabinet.

Simple glass cabinet

Making a shelf entirely out of metal or glass is quite difficult. In the first case, you need to have the necessary tools, including welding, and in the second, you will have to work with tempered glass and special fasteners; idle time may not withstand the load. So it is better to use these materials as decorative or fastening elements, and assemble the main part from wood.

Corner shelf with visible fastenings

Making a simple wooden shelf

The simplest shelves on the wall, designed for books and all sorts of small things, are a rectangular box, assembled with your own hands from boards or laminated chipboard. The latter option is convenient in all respects - the surface does not need to be treated, just adjust the dimensions and cover the ends with veneer to match the color of the laminated layer.

Advice. It is not necessary to buy new chipboards if there are elements of old furniture left at home. To improve them, just fill up unnecessary holes and stick a special film with a wood pattern. For example, make the shelf white, as shown in the photo.

To assemble boards from solid wood, they must be properly prepared - planed, sanded and rounded sharp corners. The procedure for making a wall shelf is as follows:

Based on the drawing, mark the material for cutting using a tape measure and a pencil. Cut 4 pieces to size.
Treat the surfaces of the sanded boards with varnish, and cover the ends of the chipboard with veneer.
Mark the fastening points on the sidewalls and drill holes together with the horizontal panels. Screw them together with furniture screws - confirmats and install decorative plastic plugs.
For the back wall, use a sheet of white-coated fiberboard, securing it with short self-tapping screws.

Note. To make solid wood parts last longer, they should be treated with an antiseptic compound before applying varnish.

Finally, screw in mounting brackets from the back or prepare holes for flush wall mounting. If you consider it necessary, you can glaze the shelf in front by installing opening or sliding doors. More details about how to make wooden bookshelves for a living room or children's room are described in the video:

How to hang a shelf on the wall

The last stage is installing the bookshelf on the wall in the planned location. There are 2 installation methods:

on homemade or purchased brackets;
on secret fastenings.

Regardless of the chosen fastening technology, the procedure remains the same. The first step is to mark the drilling points on the wall, using the mounting brackets as a guide. In this case, it is advisable to check horizontal line between points using building level. The installation algorithm is as follows:

Using measurements, determine the position of the points, mark them with a pencil and check the horizontal between them.
Drill the holes. Drive plastic plugs under the brackets and tighten the screws so that they protrude by about 5 mm.
Hang the shelf on the brackets. If it protrudes forward strongly, then the screws need to be screwed in 1-2 turns.
When mounting to hidden anchor rods (called titans), insert them into the holes drilled in the wall and tighten with a wrench. At the end of the shelf, make matching holes of the required depth and put it on the titans.

Advice. It happens that the floors and ceilings in the apartment are uneven and a shelf hung according to measurements visually looks crooked. Then only the first point is measured, and the second is determined “by eye” after mounting the product on one bracket.

How a wooden shelf is placed on hidden anchors is shown in the following video:

Corner shelves

It is appropriate to make such stands in places where the walls of the room form an internal corner. Such interior solutions not only look good, but also allow you to effectively use the space of the room. For example, a corner shelf for a printer next to a computer desk will free up space for work and writing instruments. And vice versa, a shelf installed on the outer corner will stick out into the room, so it will have to be made narrow and small in capacity, as shown in the picture.

The technology for making a corner shelf is simple: you need to cut a triangular blank from laminated chipboard, refine it at the ends and put it in place. It is advisable to use hidden anchors if you plan to place one or more of these stands in the hall. Mounting is done like this:

It will not work to put a shelf on 2 “titaniums” sticking out of the walls at an angle. Therefore, they need to be placed on one side by drilling holes in the end of the chipboard and the wall.
In the second side you will need to cut a longitudinal groove into which the sliding fastener will be inserted.
Make a hole in the adjacent wall, hammer in a plastic plug and screw in a steel hook bent at an angle of 90°. Its end should be in a horizontal position.
Slide the shelf onto the anchors installed on one side. In this case, the end of the hook will fit into the groove and prevent the tabletop from sagging under the load. The process is described in detail in the following video:

How to make hanging bookshelves

Here we propose to consider a creative bookshelf design made from an ordinary thick board suspended with a rope or twine. The idea is simple: make a beautiful tabletop out of a board using the firing method, and then attach it to two self-tapping screws screwed into the wall. The work is carried out in the following sequence:

Cut the board to size using an electric jigsaw or hacksaw. Treat sharp edges.
Burn the surfaces with a blowtorch or gas torch until black.
Sand the workpiece to remove the top layer of soot and reveal the wood structure clearly.
Drill 2 holes on each side for the twine. Apply varnish to the board and let it dry.

The resulting shelf can be easily hung from self-tapping screws or hooks on a rope. Considering that the horizontal position of the board can be adjusted by the length of the suspension on one side or another, there is no need to scrupulously check the level of the hooks.

After firing and stripping, the grain pattern of the wood appears more clearly

Note. If you use 2 belts instead of a rope, then you will not need to drill holes in the shelf, and simply screw the ends of the suspension to the wall, as was done in the photo.

A win-win option for decorating any room is shelves. A multifunctional decor item that allows you to place a huge number of things so that they look neat. They take up little space in the room by placing them on the walls and give it a more sophisticated look. Human imagination and hands can create the most unusual and beautiful shelf design that will harmoniously fit into the interior. Furniture stores provide a wide range of different design solutions, but why overpay if you can make shelves yourself.

A win-win option for decorating any room is shelves.

There are several types of shelves according to the type of their placement.

1) Floor-standing – installed on the floor. Tall structures are additionally attached to the wall. They are not stable, it is better to be safe. This type includes mainly shelves for shoes, flowers, for books, TV or small items and decorative elements. High floor shelves (more than 1 meter) are called racks.

A multifunctional decor item that allows you to place a huge number of things so that they look neat.

2) Wall-mounted – attached to the wall thanks to special fasteners. Designed for storing books, decorative elements, photo frames, family photo albums. In the kitchen, containers with spices or other kitchen utensils are often located on shelves. In the bathroom, jars with toothbrushes and paste, combs, hair dryers, towels, etc. are installed on them. In the hallway, a wall shelf will be an excellent storage place for hats, gloves, umbrellas, and handbags.

Use in a bedroom or living room is also appropriate.

3) Suspended - they are suspended from ceiling beams, pipes running under the ceiling, or attached directly to the ceiling. Hanging models are more often used in the bathroom and kitchen, where the pipes are located under the ceiling and are not hidden in decorative boxes. Use in a bedroom or living room is also appropriate.

Designed for storing books, decorative elements, photo frames, family photo albums.

Design and construction. Types of products

The design of the shelf must be completely consistent with the interior of the room, otherwise it will look like an extra item. To avoid inconsistency, you need to choose the type that will harmoniously complement the interior.

Shelf types	Description
Classic style	Discreet minimalism and standard form are the main features of this type. Fits well into classic interior, in offices, classrooms, libraries. It’s easy to make a classic shelf with your own hands. Feel free to get to work.
Corner placement	Corner structures are made in a classic style. They are convenient in rooms that have a small area (baths, kitchens), but they are also appropriate in large rooms. Corner shelves are divided into two types: internal and external. The second ones are installed on a protruding corner, this makes them unique. Their creation is somewhat more complicated than the classic ones, but not too much.
Modes	This type of shelves is a structure made of different materials of different lengths and widths. Modus shelves create a 3D effect due to their volume. Abstraction is the main feature of modes. Will decorate any room modern style. A well-designed project is easy to assemble, so you can make these shelves yourself.
Exclusive	This category can include all the unique shelves that have the most non-standard solutions. It’s not easy to create such a masterpiece yourself. But will you find the answer to the question of how to make a shelf exclusive?

The design of the shelf must be completely consistent with the interior of the room, otherwise it will look like an extra item.

Choosing a material?

Traditionally, wood is used to make shelves, but metal, plastic, glass and even cardboard materials are also suitable. When choosing a material, you also need to rely on the interior of the room. Perhaps the things that will suit you are those that have already served you well and are simply lying in the pantry, then the cost of the shelf will be minimized.

Gold goes better with light-colored wood, and for dark shelves you can choose silver.

If you found an old ladder, then you will get an original shelf for books. In this case, all you have to do is process the appearance of the stairs and make fastenings. The rustic style book shelf is ready. As you can see, making shelves on the wall with your own hands is simple and easy; the following examples will once again confirm this.

Traditionally, wood is used to make shelves, but metal, plastic, glass and even cardboard materials are also suitable.

Perhaps there is a large spool lying around in the pantry, on which a rope or wire was once wound. Now it makes a great floor shelf. The coil needs to be processed, all irregularities and roughness removed, and then covered with stain and varnish. If you want to paint it, then it is better to treat it with a primer that will level the wooden surface, then the paint will adhere perfectly.

You can also use fabric and rope covers.

An old pallet that is just taking up space, treated, painted and placed vertically on the ground will make a beautiful shelf for outdoor flowers. They are used to create designs of various types. By sawing the pallet into pieces, you will get several shelves that can be hung on the wall, both outside and in the house. Here is another option on how to make shelves on the wall with your own hands, for your piggy bank.

Perhaps the things that will suit you are those that have already served you well and are simply lying in the pantry, then the cost of the shelf will be minimized.

Old water pipes that have been left gathering dust since the time of Stalin under the pretext “may be useful” have finally come in handy. These pipes, which have a vintage look, can be used to make an excellent shelf for books or other things.

Making shelves on the wall with your own hands is simple and easy; the following examples will once again confirm this.

Buy or make it yourself? That is the question

You don’t have to rack your brains and go on a trip around furniture stores, so as not to find there what might suit you. The possibility that you will be able to find the right shelf is not excluded. But, most likely, it will be approximately similar to what you imagined, and its cost may also not be what you expected. To save yourself from disappointment and save money, you can make your own shelves. Why is this option better?

As stated above - savings. Shelves made from materials you have around the house or old unwanted items will significantly reduce costs.
The ability to create a unique, inimitable shelf design.
Reliable assembly - robust design;
Use of strong, reliable materials.

If you want to paint it, then it is better to treat it with a primer that will level the wooden surface, then the paint will adhere perfectly.

Materials needed to create a shelf with your own hands

To make a shelf, you can use boards, bars, impact-resistant glass, remnants of pipes, plastic parts, various wooden structures (food boxes, pallets, Soviet-era TVs), cardboard.

The option of applying drawings to the side parts of the shelf is also possible.

All parts of the shelf are attached to each other and traditionally use screws or nails for this. But there is a rope method, when all components of the structure are connected in series with a rope. An equally original way to attach each part of the shelf is to use bottles, preferably of the same size. And if you place lanterns in bottles, the shelf will take on an extraordinary look.

You can find the most unexpected things in your pantry or attic that can be used as shelves, giving them a second life.

If you do not have the above materials, you should go to a hardware store to buy them. In the store you can also buy fasteners, stain, primer, paint, nails or screws and everything you need to make a shelf.

Visit a decorative store and you will realize that decorating a shelf is easy.

Required Tools

You can't assemble a shelf with your bare hands. We will talk about the tool that is useful for making a shelf below.

1) The very first woodworking tool that comes to mind is a jigsaw, but just a hand saw will do. A jigsaw is a convenient, dexterous, fast tool; with its help, blanks for a shelf will be made in a matter of minutes.

2) A grinding machine or sandpaper of different abrasiveness will help to sand the surface of each part of the shelf. A sanding machine will cope with this task quickly, unlike skins, which take time to work with.

3) Electric drill - helps to drill holes both in the components of the shelf and in the wall for fastening.

4) Screwdrivers or screwdriver - needed to screw in self-tapping screws, connecting the component parts of the shelf to each other. Evaluate the advisability of using a screwdriver if you need to tighten four self-tapping screws. You can handle them with a screwdriver.

5) Self-tapping screws, screws, confirmats - connecting elements. Upon completion of work on the shelf, they are masked with plugs matched to the color of the shelf.

6) Varnish for coating wood - this coating must be of high quality. The shelf will be used regularly, so its appearance should be preserved as long as possible. We recommend an alkyd wood varnish with a urethane additive, which provides strength.

7) Paint brush– necessary for applying paint and varnish coatings to the surface of the shelf. Choose a medium-sized brush.

8) Square - a special measuring tool, the design of which has a right angle. It allows you to check and position the shelf parts relative to each other at right angles. If you don’t have a square in your arsenal of tools, you can use available tools: ceramic tiles, a sheet of cardboard, a photo frame, etc.

9) Hand router – this tool will help you decorate a shelf with patterns and give straight lines a non-standard shape. Decorative patterns will make the shelf even more beautiful.

You don’t have to rack your brains and go on a trip to furniture stores so as not to find something that might suit you.

How to make shelves on the wall with your own hands: step-by-step instructions

Let's consider making a classic wall shelf made of wood.

We determine the place. Where will the shelf be located? What material is needed to make it? Its shape, design and dimensions. If you use available materials to make it, use their size and quantity to determine the size. When buying materials, the situation is different; you buy as much as you need.

To save yourself from disappointment and save money, you can make your own shelves.

When choosing wooden boards, make sure that they are the same color. When processing wood, dark fibers appear more. This stage must be approached responsibly, otherwise you will end up with a shelf whose constituent parts will have different appearances.

Reliable assembly - robust design.

Marking and preparing shelf parts for assembly. The boards are laid on a flat surface for work, after which the markings are transferred to them according to the drawing.

To make a shelf, you can use boards, bars, impact-resistant types of glass, remnants of pipes, and plastic parts.

Check that the markings are applied correctly. Once you have ensured that the cut locations are indicated accurately, you can begin cutting.

All parts of the shelf are attached to each other and traditionally use screws or nails for this.

Time to start processing parts of the future shelf using sandpaper or a sanding machine. The surface of the wood must be smooth and free of roughness so that the paint and varnish coatings are as smooth as possible.

If you do not have the above materials, you should go to a hardware store to buy them.

After the parts of the shelf have dried, you can begin assembly. Assembly begins with the bottom board, which is laid on a flat work surface. Markings are made on it for the holes. We retreat approximately 8-10 mm from the cut line of the board in two places and draw an even line parallel to the edge. Along the marked line we mark points at a distance of 5 centimeters from the edges of the board. Drill holes for self-tapping screws at these points. When the marks on the bottom shelf are ready, make the same markings on the top of the shelf. The holes are ready, all that remains is to screw in the screws. We take the bottom part of the shelf and install it perpendicular to the work surface. Then we attach the sidewalls and screw them on. We install the resulting structure with its lower part on the table and screw the upper part to the sides. We screw the fasteners to the sides on the back side adjacent to the wall.

You can't assemble a shelf with your bare hands.

Decoration

Decoration is an equally important stage in the manufacture of bookshelves. Of course, you can leave it in the original video, but to add sophistication and uniqueness to your creation, you can use minimal decorative elements. Let's say the front parts of the shelves are covered with thin gold or silver strips, which are sold in all stores where decorative elements are offered. Gold goes better with light-colored wood, and for dark shelves you can choose silver. You can also use fabric and rope covers.

Decorative patterns will make the shelf even more beautiful.

The option of applying drawings to the side parts of the shelf is also possible. Drawings are applied with paint. They are made in the form of a mosaic from scrap materials (coffee, shells, rope). Visit a decorative store and you will realize that decorating a shelf is easy.

We install the resulting structure with its lower part on the table and screw the upper part to the sides.

Give free rein to your hands, turn on your imagination and decorate your home!

Decoration is an equally important stage in the manufacture of bookshelves.

Bulky, cabinet furniture is gradually losing its popularity. It is being replaced by light and elegant shelves on the wall, made with your own hands from scrap materials or ready-made blocks. The interesting and original design of wall shelves allows them to successfully compete with many interior and decorative items made in country, high-tech or modern style.

A wide selection of materials and ideas for the manufacture of such products makes it possible to use them in almost any utility, utility and residential premises.

We invite you to adopt the most interesting sketches in order to free up space from things and old furniture scattered everywhere and make your home more cozy and comfortable.

Features of wall shelves

A DIY wall shelf will be appropriate in absolutely any interior:

Main types of wall shelves

The method of fastening, the material used and the items that will be stored on the shelf determine the workload on the entire structure and on the wall on which it is mounted. It is quite natural that the method for attaching it to a vertical surface largely depends on the type of product.

A variety of photo wall shelves, which are presented below, can be used to place pots, flowerpots and flowerpots with.
In this case, you should take care of the safety of family members, since due to the earth with which they are filled, the structure is subjected to increased loads.
For this reason, reliable fastening should be used to place such shelves.

Taking into account the design features of wall shelves, they can be divided into the following groups:

closed and open (with or without doors);
straight and angular;
console type;
with and without side stops;
through or closed back wall;
in the form of one plane or rectangular;
single-tier and multi-tier;
fancy shape - diamond-shaped, inclined.

Some of the most popular types of wall shelves include:

In order to make transparent shelves on the wall with your own hands, you need to order a set of glasses of the same shape in a special workshop. For safe use, the ends of the glass are plastered, after which the blanks are secured in the free corner using brackets.

Glass shelves are suitable for storing books, cherished souvenirs, cosmetics, shampoos and personal hygiene items.

Materials for wall shelves

Anyone who is thinking about how to make a shelf on the wall with their own hands knows that the most various materials. Of course, the simplest and affordable option is an ordinary wooden board nailed to the wall. But this will not be enough to create a modern and original room design. The choice of materials even for such simple products is very wide.

Wood

DIY wooden shelves are a good old classic. You can diversify a wooden structure using complex shapes and non-standard fastenings. For interiors in the loft and minimalist style, a beautiful and unusual wooden shelf will be an appropriate solution. For classic design projects, the product can be decorated with carvings, and all structural elements must be carefully processed.

For those who want to save on source material We recommend using chipboard, MDF or plywood, which can be purchased for quite affordable money at any hardware store.

Metal

DIY metal shelves, photo options, which you will find below, can perfectly complement the interiors of rooms in the style of minimalism, hi-tech and fusion. Installation of such products is impossible without special skills and tools. Among the advantages of metal structures are their strength, reliability and durability. Special surface treatment will protect the finished shelf from corrosion and give it additional attractiveness.

Plastic

Currently, plastic is considered an ideal material for the production of various interior and decor items. Practical, lightweight, cheap, it can look simple and luxurious, imitating the appearance natural materials and at the same time, excluding their shortcomings. For rooms with high air humidity, a plastic shelf can be an ideal option.

Glass or mirror

A glass or mirror shelf is a real decoration for any room. Elegant and glamorous designs made of glass and mirrors can add grace and lightness to the room. However, such products have one serious disadvantage - increased fragility. An accidentally dropped object or a sharp blow can lead to very sad consequences.

Types of shelf fastenings

When choosing one or another mounting method for a future wall shelf, you should remember that the mobility and reliability of the entire structure largely depends on your decision. Experts distinguish the following fastening methods for shelves and shelves:

Hanging shelves that are suspended from walls or ceilings look interesting and unusual. The following can be used as a flexible base:

braided plaits;
belts made of natural or artificial leather;
twisted macramé weave;
decorative ropes, etc.

With the right approach, a mount can perform not only a utilitarian function, but also become an interesting and unusual decoration. For example, forged sidewalls can be used as reinforced fastenings for wooden or metal structures and will become a harmonious addition to a room in Provence or country style.

Wall shelf design ideas - video

When choosing a shelf for the wall, you should consider the following nuances:

Having trouble choosing a shelf? If possible, we recommend that you contact professional designers with this question, who will help you choose an ideal piece of furniture in all respects.

How to make shelves on the wall with your own hands?

The algorithm for constructing a wall shelf with your own hands is extremely simple and clear.

decide on the idea of a future wall shelf;
make a pencil sketch and decide on the size and dimensions of the future product;
make a design sketch linked to a specific location in the room;
Depending on the idea being implemented, select the material and type of fastening.
assess the working load on the wall and structure, depending on the load, decide on the use of reinforced or conventional fastening;
Make markings on the wall where the structure is installed;
cut blanks;
assemble individual elements into a finished structure;
tinting brackets or hinges;
in order for the shelf to look beautiful and neat, its surface can be covered with a special coating, the ends and joints can be processed by grinding or trimming;
hang the shelf on the prepared mounts, check their reliability and safety;
adjust the horizontal position of the product;
arrange decorative items, books and other things that will be stored on the shelf.

If you love everything interesting and unusual and at the same time decorate your home interior yourself, we recommend that you pay attention to any available materials. Sometimes even the most unexpected things can be used for these purposes.

Heading for a walk in the park? Pay attention to unusual branches, rhizomes and stumps - with the right approach, in skillful hands, they can serve as the basis for an exclusive design of a shelf structure.

We can talk endlessly about the benefits of using wall shelves in modern interiors of apartments and country houses. However, we recommend not to waste time and pick up a few interesting pieces that will transform the interior space of your home and at the same time add practicality and functionality to the room. With this simple technique you can effectively expand the internal space. Use corner options, asymmetrical, single-tier and multi-tier shelves of various sizes, thereby hiding the imperfections of the interior and emphasizing its advantages.

Making a shelf with your own hands - video

Kitchen shelf - video

Of course, furniture is a necessary element in creating home interiors and comfort. Not only its functionality, but also originality plays an important role. And what could be more unique than a shelf that you made yourself? In addition, it can be made from any available materials, for example, wood, plywood, glass.

Also, no one forbade everyone from changing the usual shape of this furniture. Such a home product will become an exquisite highlight in your home, which will also help you get rid of old and huge cabinets.

So let's figure out how to make a shelf with your own hands.

How to make a simple wooden shelf?

If you add different numbers of modules you need to the base, you can easily give it a completely new look. Please note that you need to look at the condition of your materials - they should not be crooked, cracked or covered with fungus. And if everything is ready, you can start creating the shelf.

Step one. Marking. For example, let's take a rectangular shape. We take a pre-prepared drawing of the structure and transfer the measurements to the boards. When we have completed this stage of work, we proceed to the next one.

Step two. Sawing. A jigsaw is best suited for this, but other tools are not excluded. Make sure that the cuts correspond to the markings. The result should be two short and two long boards.

Step three. Treatment. The prepared blanks must be processed. Sand each element, cover it with stain and varnish. Then the design will serve you longer.

Step four. Assembly. Place the bottom horizontally. We mark eight millimeters from the edges and then draw lines. Please note that they must be parallel to the cuts.

Next, on the drawn strips we mark the places where the holes for the screws will be made. Same with the top. After this, side boards secured with self-tapping screws are attached to the lower part of the product. Place the top board on top and secure it.

This is the simplest version of a wooden wall shelf that you can make. And you can build on it when constructing new products.

How to make a corner shelf?

To save space in the house, corner shelves are often used. They look more modern and practical. And note, you can embed them anywhere.

The manufacturing process, in essence, does not differ from that described above, but there are some peculiarities. One of them is that the upper and lower parts are made up of two elements with the ends cut at the desired angle.

Then the process is carried out like this: first, the two parts of the top are glued together and clamped for a while. Do the same with the bottom beam. Polish, cover with a primer mixture and fasten according to the algorithm written above.

That's it - the work is almost the same, but a new, convenient, practical product is already appearing.

Book shelf

On the Internet you can find a huge number of photographs of book shelves. But the execution algorithm is more or less the same for everyone, it only differs in the addition of new modules.

Take, for example, the type of labyrinth. We take standard tools. The marking is done exactly as described earlier. Trimming headers is a bit more complicated. All boards are cut at a 90 or 45 degree angle, whichever you prefer.

If you decide to do the second option, then be sure to use a miter box to make symmetrical cuts, otherwise you will not achieve the desired result.

Assembling the product is simple - glue the sections together, secure each corner with special slotted furniture screws (two for each corner). Then attach it to the wall.

How to make hanging shelves with your own hands?

Wall-mounted shelves are also easy and quick to make, but in addition to the blanks, it’s worth taking care of the materials that will hold this shelf. For example, let’s take a hanging shelf with straps. Therefore, the belts are exactly what the structure will be supported on. We add 4 belts to the materials and tools, at least 75 cm long.

Step one. We make belts. To achieve a good result, it is necessary to ensure that the edges of the belts are identical and even. Otherwise, they are trimmed with a knife. Then the belts are folded in two and, stepping back from the edge at least two millimeters, marks are made.

Step two. Attach the straps to the wall. Two holes are made in the wall. Now attach the belt and secure it with a screw. The result is a long loop. Another one of the same type is attached nearby.

Step three. Accommodation. A board is placed horizontally between the hinges and secured with self-tapping screws. Place another one on top, similar to the first. The result is a two-story shelf (you can add it if you wish). And that's it, ready.

Conclusion

As you can see, it's easy, fast, reliable and cheap. If you have imagination and a desire to create, all this can easily be realized in creating your new furniture. So, everything is in your hands.

If you want to change your interior, add sophistication to the room, or solve the problem of lack of space, shelves made by yourself are the best option. Save your time and money with us!