In the interior of any home, the bed plays a big role. According to statistics, a person spends almost a third of his life sleeping. Good sleep is the key to performance and excellent well-being. And if you want to buy a new bed for your home, then you need to approach this issue more than seriously, because along with the bed you choose your future health. Qualified experts say that almost all diseases associated with the back arise precisely because of poor-quality beds. Let's figure out how to choose a great bed for your bedroom.
Frame
The main thing you should pay attention to is the frame of the sleeping bed itself; the length of its service life depends on it. If the design is flimsy, then it is better not to buy such a bed; it can easily fail in a short time. The frame can rest on the backs or legs. It is believed that the bed is stronger if the support is on the backrests, but this also largely depends on the manufacturer. In principle, it does not matter what design you choose if it is expensive furniture. A bed is exactly that thing, the cost of which increases in proportion to its quality. A good bed cannot be cheap. Carved wooden beds and forged metal beds are very popular not only due to their presentable appearance, but also their durability. But beds made from chipboard, laminated chipboard, MDF are no longer so durable, although again it all depends on the design and manufacturer. In addition, it is worth considering that the mattress will be placed on the frame in the future, which means its size must match the size of the mattress.
What materials are beds made from and which one should you choose? Modern industry offers many different materials for making beds. Each of them has its own qualities and properties, a certain appearance. So that you can understand their diversity and clearly define your own preferences and desires, we have prepared this material.What are beds made of?
The most common materials used in the production of beds are:- solid wood;
- wood boards - chipboard, chipboard and MDF;
- metal.
Wooden beds
Beds made of natural wood are very attractive and varied in design. You can choose such a model to suit any interior style of the room. They have an amazing ability to bring comfort, warmth and solidity to the environment.They are made from high-quality, well-dried wood without cracks or knots. These can be boards or shields assembled from individual pieces. These pieces are connected with glue and a glued board is obtained. Then it is sanded and varnished. For the coating procedure, a water-based varnish is used. It is environmentally friendly and high quality and does not emit harmful substances. Buying a wooden bed means purchasing a model that is distinguished by its beautiful texture, strength, required hardness, and durability.
Products are made from various types of trees. Each of them has its own individuality: the uniqueness of the design, its own warmth, aroma, shade. The best species used in the production of beds are oak, mahogany, ash, beech, and birch. They have the greatest strength, retain their nobility and beauty for a long time, and almost do not loosen or creak.
Often noble species are replaced by pine. She is softer than the noble ones. For this reason, the screw connections in it become loose quite quickly, and when it dries, pits and irregularities appear in the wood. But the lower price created pine beds in quite high demand.
It should be noted the uniqueness and grace of wooden models. This is achieved by using carvings and decorating them with patterns. The flexibility of natural wood makes this possible. But such unique models also create some difficulties. The fact is that when buying a unique bed, you will have to purchase the entire bedroom set, made in the same style and with the same patterns and carvings. Because it will no longer be possible to find suitable components separately.
Metal beds
The idea that a metal bed is bulky, uncomfortable and has a sagging mesh base that makes an unpleasant noise when pressed is completely unsuitable for modern models.
Nowadays these are beautiful, stylish and comfortable products. Even in comparison with a wooden, natural, metal bed has a number of significant advantages. It is amazingly wear-resistant, durable and reliable like no other. The metal is absolutely safe for health. The product’s hygiene indicators are also high. In addition, they are made from hollow pipes and are light in weight, making them convenient for transportation and for rearranging furniture indoors.
Beds made of wood materials: chipboard, chipboard and MDF
In the production of inexpensive beds, wood boards are widely used as an inexpensive substitute for solid wood.Chipboard and laminated chipboard
Chipboard made from tyrsa or shavings of natural wood. It is glued with a special glue and then pressed. According to the standards, glue that is safe for human health must be used for gluing chips. This is what well-known companies that have earned a reputation as reliable manufacturers in the market use. But little-known companies often, in order to reduce production costs, use cheaper glue that releases harmful substances into the indoor atmosphere. Therefore, in order not to harm your health, pay attention to furniture from companies that have a high reputation in the market. The chipboard beds they produce are comfortable, easy to clean and affordable for most customers. High-quality chipboards are not inferior in strength to solid pine.Chipboard is usually covered with a thin layer of natural wood - veneer or a special laminated film or plastic. Veneer creates the illusion that the product is made of natural wood. Thanks to a cheaper coating - laminated film and plastic - the pattern of natural noble wood is transmitted. Such plates are called laminated chipboard. Lamination makes fibreboards scratch-resistant and gives them special strength.
But, no matter how great the external similarity between chipboard and solid wood may be, it is quite easy to distinguish them. It is possible to produce only flat surfaces from chipboard. Look at the ends. If they are strictly rectangular in shape without patterns or curves, then they are chipboard.
MDF
MDF is another wood substitute. It is made from pressed fine wood. Furniture elements made from this material may well imitate carvings and have curves. Different shapes are given during the manufacturing process of the slabs or cut out afterwards.
Advantages of natural wood substitutes:
- low price, accessibility for a wide range of consumers;
- a drawing that accurately conveys the characteristics of a certain type of wood;
- wide range and consistency of color. It is easy to later match the purchased bed with a cabinet, cabinet or chest of drawers of exactly the same color. It is practically impossible to select a natural tree that absolutely matches the pattern and color of a previously purchased product.
Disadvantages of wood boards:
- lower strength and therefore less reliability of screw connections;
- with careless assembly or careless operation, chips may appear along the edges of the veneer and chipboard;
- the possibility of the appearance of odors and the release of compounds harmful to health (when using low-quality glue and varnish from unscrupulous manufacturers).
The main criterion by which a bed is usually chosen is, of course, design. First of all, the buyer chooses a bed so that it matches the interior of the apartment and harmoniously combines both in style and color.
What should you pay attention to when choosing a bed? Of course, depending on the size of the bed. The most common sizes are the following: 120x200, 140x200, 160x200 and 180x200 cm. Select the size of the bed so that you feel comfortable and comfortable on the bed. Most specialized stores provide the opportunity to lie on the bed before purchasing in order to determine exactly what size bed will be optimal for you. Do not ignore this opportunity, because the bed is purchased for a long time and you should be comfortable on it for many years.
When purchasing a bed, it is important to pay attention to the mattress base. Beds can be equipped with an orthopedic or rigid base, or they can be sold without a base. If the bed is sold without a base, it must be purchased separately - this is an additional cost to the buyer.
It is recommended to purchase beds with a reinforced orthopedic base based on a durable metal frame with wooden slats. This base allows you to fully reveal the orthopedic properties of the mattress and ensures its ventilation. Pay attention to the quality of the lamellas themselves - they must be sufficiently strong and elastic, at least 50 mm wide, and the distance between the lamellas is no more than 70 mm, and the smaller this distance, the better. The bases are available with a different number of support legs (from 4 to 9), the more legs at the base, the better.
Beds with a rigid base are also common. The base is a durable metal structure with laminated MDF sheets laid on top. This base is characterized by high load characteristics and has excellent reliability. They are recommended for people with heavy weight.
Recently, orthopedic bases with a lifting mechanism and a niche for linen have become very popular. Thanks to special gas shock absorbers, the mattress along with the orthopedic lattice can be easily raised, and bed linen and other things can be folded into a spacious niche at the base of the bed. This solution allows you to increase the functional properties of the bed and rationally use the free space in the bedroom.
What material should I buy a bed from?, leather, eco-leather, wood or metal? In this case, when choosing a bed there are no special recommendations, the choice depends solely on your personal preferences, choose the bed that you like best and suits your interior. Before purchasing, carefully inspect the selected model, touch the backrest, check the strength of the backrest and other parts of the bed.
What types of beds are there? Beds are distinguished by the material from which they are made or finished. The most popular beds are made of MDF, solid wood, metal, beds trimmed with leather, eco-leather, vinyl leather. Each of these materials has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.
Solid wood beds. Solid wood is considered a prestigious and environmentally friendly material for making furniture. The undoubted advantage of the array is its naturalness. A solid wood bed looks beautiful and creates a positive feeling when touched - the wood is warm and pleasant to the touch. Wooden furniture will last for decades. Disadvantages - sensitivity to temperature changes, high or low humidity.
Metal beds. The main characteristics of metal beds are their high strength and reliability in operation, as well as their brilliant appearance. The metal is not subject to change in shape and can withstand high mechanical loads. And among other things, elegant wrought-iron beds will become an exquisite decoration of your bedroom interior. Cons: the metal is cold to the touch, a forged bed does not suit every interior.
Beds made of wood and metal. A good solution for a modern bedroom, this bed combines the strength of metal, the warmth of natural wood and low cost.
Beds with genuine leather trim. Genuine leather is a high-quality and durable material; it has high breathability, allowing furniture to “breathe”. Leather trim has a long service life, does not absorb dirt, and is resistant to moisture and temperature fluctuations. Since leather is an expensive material, usually only the headboard of the bed is made from it, and the sides are finished with artificial leather, which completely matches the color and texture of the headboard. You should know that genuine leather products must be properly cared for - wiped 2-3 times a year with special products that moisturize and preserve the leather, which will avoid premature wear and aging.
Beds with eco-leather trim. Eco-leather is a modern environmentally friendly material, which in its consumer properties is close to natural leather, but at the same time much more affordable. Unlike vinyl artificial leather, eco-leather is environmentally friendly, harmless to health, odorless, highly wear-resistant, and does not fade. It is made by applying a polyurethane coating to a natural fabric base. Eco-leather trim can imitate the texture of natural leather, or it can have an unusual corrugated texture. Eco-leather is available in pearl, gold, bronze and other unusual colors. The material does not require any special care, unlike genuine leather. Today, many buyers prefer eco-leather beds.
Beds made of vinyl leatherette (PVC leatherette). Vinyl leather is produced by applying PVC to a fabric base. The quality, hardness and appearance of leatherette may vary. Vinyl leather is a fairly durable and weather-resistant material. In terms of wear resistance, it is somewhat inferior to eco-leather based on polyurethane, but at the same time it is cheaper than the latter. Typically, vinyl artificial leather is used in inexpensive bed models in order to reduce their cost as much as possible.
MDF beds. MDF is a durable material made from fine wood chips under high pressure and temperature. Due to the fact that the material is well processed, it is used to make beautiful furniture of various shapes with elegant milling and various finishes. It can be varnished, veneered, laminated, etc. Such furniture is more affordable than solid wood furniture.
Happy shopping and sweet dreams!
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Today we are talking about how to arrange your dream sleeping place: what sizes and mattresses to give preference to, how to choose one with a lifting mechanism, what models manufacturers now offer, we analyze the subtleties of materials and upholstery. We explain the features of the frame and many other parameters that are important to know in order to make an informed purchase.
Before going to the store to inspect the assortment, take measurements of the room. This data will help with the choice - to cut off models that are too small or oversized. And also understand where exactly to install the sleeping place.
1 What sizes of beds are there?
The first point that is important to decide on is width, length and height. A person should be able to sleep comfortably, lie in a free position while resting, or, for example, put a child next to him and still feel comfortable -.
So, let's begin. There are standard dimensions based on the width of the bed.
- One and a half - 140 cm.
- Double - 160 cm.
- Enlarged (known name - king size) - 180 cm.
- There are two-meter models, but less often.
It is worth noting that the parameters refer to the sleeping place - the frame can be as wide as desired. Based on these indicators.
How to decide on the width?
The lorry is suitable for children and teenagers - those who will sleep alone. To sleep for a married couple, you need double-bed furniture no less than 160 cm. If the family has a small child who often sleeps with his parents, a wider width is permissible - 180 cm, and preferably 200 cm.
To choose the length, add 20 cm to the person’s height. If you sleep on a large pillow, then 30 cm. For people taller than 190 cm, individual measurements are needed - as a rule, making these costs 10% more. Do not neglect this point - after all, sleeping with your legs dangling is uncomfortable. It’s better to overpay once, but then.
Height dimensions
There is more variety here, since depending on the style of the model, there may be different heights. For example, high-tech beds have no legs at all; they stand on the floor.
The standard is 50 cm. It is believed that this is the most comfortable indicator for a person.
The choice is determined by the age, build and wishes of the future owner. So, low options are not suitable for older people - it is more difficult to get up and lie down from them. If the height is sufficient, bedding is made inside - retractable or regular.
And low ones are suitable only for certain interior styles.
2 About types of frame
Before choosing, it is important to decide on the design. Standardly, it consists of three elements: sidewalls and legs, which serve as support. Since there are now a huge number of designs, the appearance of the frame varies, but the elements will be the same everywhere. Sometimes the legs are not visible, and the sidewalls act as supports.
To make a choice, consider the following rules.
- The legs make the overall structure visually lighter - it seems to “hover” above the floor. It is recommended to choose it for small rooms.
- Those models where there are no legs, but only “solid” walls, look more massive, and besides, there is no dirt underneath them. They are not recommended to be placed in the bedrooms of allergy sufferers or those who prefer a visually light interior.
How to choose frame material?
Tree
Natural species have always been used in production. The price depends on the type of wood - for example, teak or wenge will cost the future owner a lot. But pine or birch are more budget-friendly. As a rule, they are refined: tinted to resemble valuable species or covered with veneer. Wooden frames are environmentally friendly, and natural woods age slowly. Even after serving for many years, wooden furniture will remain aesthetically pleasing, chips and all.
Metal
Premium options are found in copper and bronze, but are most often made from steel and aluminum. Afterwards the surface is coated with paint, nickel and chrome plated.
The steel structure is almost impossible to move; it is heavy. This option is definitely not for single women or older people. Aluminum frames are lighter, but more expensive.
Products in the mass market are often made from rolled steel - this is the cheapest option.
Metal models are chosen by those for whom strength and durability are the main parameters. They are not afraid of mechanical shocks, scratches or other damage. This is a great option for families with. Durable material is the most practical choice in such cases.
Wood boards
In furniture production, beds are often made from artificial fabrics such as MDF, chipboard and fiberboard. They are not environmentally friendly, but they are safe for health, as they are covered with large layers of varnish. Among these models there are “cellular” ones - when the structures are hollow inside. They are not only much cheaper, but also much lighter than standard options.
About the foundation
It is purchased separately from the frame. Previously, plywood or wood board was used instead of a base - some unscrupulous manufacturers still do this.
A good base is a slatted one. The slats can be wooden or metal. If comfort is important or you have back problems, it is better to choose orthopedic grilles. The more slats, the better - they bend more and allow the mattress to do the same - this has a positive effect on the condition of the sleeper’s back. By the way, a bendable base lasts longer and is more practical compared to a wooden sheet.
3 How to choose the right bed : upholstery options
Premium class
Arpatek- one of the newest materials that feels like velvet leather. The fabric contains natural fibers. The upholstery is thin, but very durable and strong - the manufacturers promise that Arpatek will not wear off over time, like leather. Today this is the most popular type of upholstery, but expensive.
Relax- very durable fabric, which is also easy to clean. It is recommended for pet owners to choose it - in such families the furniture is “at risk”.
Budget segment
Jacquard- a material with a pattern that is applied using thermal printing or weaving. This is a tough type of fabric, but durable. Furniture upholstered in jacquard and aesthetically pleasing. There are different subtypes of material, but we will not delve into their characteristics.
Chenille- soft and pleasant to the touch upholstery, half synthetic. Very durable fabric that rarely wrinkles. Among the fabrics in the budget segment, they are the most popular. Their quality is lower compared to relax and arpatek, but the average user will not notice this unless he exposes the upholstery in some way - deliberately getting it dirty, putting it in hot conditions, and so on.
Flock- non-woven material. Made from a sticky base and synthetic bristles. Unpretentious, but not expensive.
Velours- fleecy fabric. It wears out quickly, and for a sleeping place this is not practical - especially since there is constant contact with the head and back.
Tapestry- perhaps the most durable fabric from the entire list of budget options. It is difficult to cut even with scissors - therefore, durability is ensured.
Eco leather- easy to clean. Such furniture is relevant for certain interior styles - for example, industrial.
4 Additional features and storage systems
Before choosing the right bed for the bedroom, let's also decide on additional functions. They can be a lifting mechanism and built-in storage.
Such structures have a raised base with a mattress; additional storage systems are often installed underneath them. You can fold seasonal items or bedding sets. There are also designs with a lifting mechanism that help put away the sleeping area, for example, in a closet.
There are three types.
Manual. The mechanism of operation is as follows: a person makes an effort, the mattress with its base rises. Definitely not suitable for those who do not have strong physical strength: elderly people, teenagers. But such a modification is inexpensive, and it probably won’t break.
Spring-loaded. The lift of such mechanisms is equipped with springs; they take on part of the load and facilitate the procedure. However, users of such structures note their fragility - the springs wear out over time and have to be replaced.
With gas lift. The design works using a shock absorber - a cylinder filled with nitrogen gas and a piston. The gas lift is compressed under the pressure of the mattress with the base and takes on the entire load. You don’t have to make any effort to raise and lower this structure - they are suitable for any person. The downside is the price. Much more expensive than manual and spring modifications.
5 Mattress
Hard or soft? Latex, polyurethane or mixed? Decide on your budget and requirements.
Universal - medium-hard mattress. A soft one is suitable for people with a healthy back, but a hard one can be difficult to sleep on.
Natural materials for filler are not the best option. But polyurethane or latex are suitable. They provide good support for a person of any weight. More information about mattresses in the video.
6 Style and design
Tips for choosing the appearance of furniture are always individual - it depends on the style of the room, decoration, and the wishes of the owners. But there are trends that we can observe in bedroom design.
Professional designers often choose fabric upholstery for bed projects. As a rule, this is a soft back with perforation - for example, a carriage tie or straight drawstrings.
- Text: Anastasia Dubrovina