It has long been a custom for travelers to bring magnets from their travels. Have you tried to create such a product yourself? In our article, we offer you 7 ways to create exclusive magnets.
Method One: Image
Material that will be needed:
- interesting drawings (cut out a picture from magazines);
- glue;
- magnets in the form of a circle with a diameter of 1.25 to 1.75 cm;
- circles of glass, (should match the size of the magnets).
All you need to do is stick a picture to the magnet, and a glass circle on it. Glass mugs are sold in craft stores.
If a magnet is visible through the picture, it will be advisable to add one more detail. Namely: prepare a mug of the desired size from white cardboard and glue it under the picture.
Method two: they are alive
A do-it-yourself fridge magnet can be a living creature. To do this, you should prepare:
- magnet;
- hot glue gun;
- screwdriver
- cork stoppers;
- small plants;
- some land;
Stages and features of manufacturing:
- Make a hole in the cork.
- In depth - to the middle of the cork. It is important not to damage the edges.
- Using a glue gun, you need to glue the magnet to the cork.
- In the resulting void, immerse the earth and plant a plant.
- As a result, you got a kind of pot.
Do not forget to take care of the plant you have planted. After all, it will grow up and ask to be moved to a new house, and in the existing one you can grow a new flower.
Method three: magic clay
Making refrigerator magnets will not be difficult when you have the following materials at your disposal:
- magnets;
- polymer clay;
- ink;
- hot glue gun.
And here are the tools:
- Bakeware;
- rolling pin (or any other object that can roll out clay);
- sandpaper (you can use a nail file for manicure);
- stamps.
To make a souvenir, you need to roll out the clay to make a sheet of approximately 5 millimeters in thickness. The pattern is applied to the material with stamps, and with the help of clay molds, individual figures need to be cut out.
Method four: a magnet in a bag
If scratches on your fridge bother you, you can easily prevent them by making a fabric magnet. A simple manufacturing technique will allow you to change the so-called bag as soon as you like.
All you need for such a small masterpiece is:
- magnets;
- colored patches;
- threads;
- needle;
- scissors.
First you need to create blanks for magnets from a flap. The size of the blanks should be about 3 times the size of the magnet. The edge of the fabric must be folded and stitched so that the stitches lie as close as possible to each other. As a result, you received such a bag for yourself. Put a magnet inside, tighten the thread, tie it and cut it off.
Between the magnet and the fabric on the front side, you can put a little cotton wool or foam rubber. Then the product will acquire volume.
Method five: wood is always in fashion
Prepare your tools:
- saw for wood;
- electric drill;
- drill to it;
Manufacturing technology is simple. It consists of the following steps:
- Saw the branch, thus creating "washers", the thickness of which is approximately equal to three centimeters.
- Sand the edges (if needed)
- Drill a small hole about 3 cm deep in the middle of the washer.
- Glue a magnet into the hole.
- Drying time: 6 to 8 hours.
If desired, the pucks can be decorated with a pattern or in another way.
Method six: oh, this is amazing lego
To make a bright, colorful and functional souvenir, select the details you like from the designer, prepare the required number of magnets and a hot glue gun.
The creation process is elementary: you need to glue the part to the magnet. However, there are 2 important factors to consider:
- DO NOT use magnetic tape. She is weak to hold the cube. Such a magnet will not be durable.
- Hot glue can be replaced with super glue.
It should be said that this product must dry for at least 24 hours. Such a bright magnet can be used not only by adults, but also by children.
Method seven: they also split
To create a magnet that will not only magnetize, but which can also be pinned, you need:
- magnetic tape;
- wooden clothespins;
- acrylic paint;
- thin brush;
- sequins.
Now that you're all set, get to work. First, decorate the clothespin. Secondly, it can be simply painted with paint. Thirdly, glue the tape on the other side. Everything ingenious is simple!
Photo of fridge magnets
You don't have to buy expensive accessories to decorate your home. Some little things will help to revive the interior, and making them is very easy. For example, the appearance of your kitchen will change dramatically thanks to... magnets on the refrigerator door.
Do DIY fridge magnet You can quickly enough, and for this you do not need any special materials.
Master classes: do-it-yourself fridge magnet
Simple and bright do-it-yourself fridge magnet
What you need:
- round magnets,
- glass or plastic circles of the same size,
- glue,
- interesting pictures (you can cut them out of magazines or draw them yourself).
Making such interesting magnets will be easier than ever. You just need to glue the selected picture to the magnet, wait until the glue dries, and stick a glass circle on the picture.
Once the glue is completely dry, your magnet is ready.
Do-it-yourself living plant-fridge magnet
What you need:
- magnets,
- wine bottle corks,
- glue gun,
- land,
- small plants,
- screwdriver.
First you will need to make a small hole in the top of the cork with a screwdriver. Next, we expand this hole with a knife (very carefully, trying not to hook the walls of the cork).
We attach the cork to the magnet with a glue gun.
After that, you need to carefully pour the earth into the resulting recesses and plant the plants. Thus, magnets with living plants will appear on your refrigerator. Don't forget to water them regularly. As soon as the plants noticeably increase in size and no longer fit in traffic jams, transplant them into pots. And it will be necessary to fill the traffic jams with other soil and plant new plants.
Do-it-yourself "fabric" fridge magnet
What you need:
- magnets,
- needle,
- fabric pieces,
- threads in color.
Take a piece of fabric and cut a circle out of it, the diameter of which will be 3 times larger than the diameter of your magnet. Now you need to sew a "cover" for the magnet. Fold over the edge of the fabric piece and sew it. In the resulting "case" you need to put a magnet and gently pull the fabric with a thread.
Tie a knot at the end of the thread and cut off the excess.
This magnet will look great on your refrigerator. The fabric "cover" will protect your refrigerator from scratches. And if you want, you can change it without much difficulty.
Do-it-yourself fridge magnet
What you need:
- magnetic tape,
- acrylic paints,
- wooden clothespins,
- thin brush,
- glitter (optional)
Making these magnets is pretty easy. You need to decorate the clothespins with paints and a brush (you can make the same design on all the clothespins or paint them with different colors). If you want magnets to be bright and eye-catching, then use glitter. Glue a magnetic tape to the back of each clothespin.
Your clothespin magnets are ready. They will help to accurately record photos or notes.
DIY polymer clay fridge magnet
What you need:
- magnets,
- polymer clay,
- rolling pin (can be replaced with a glass jar),
- Bakeware,
- stamps,
- sandpaper,
- ink pad,
- glue gun.
First you need to roll out the polymer clay with a rolling pin. You should get a layer of clay about 0.5 cm thick. Use stamps and apply various patterns to this layer in a chaotic manner (so that they do not overlap each other). If you have an ink pad, then you can give the patterns the chosen color.
After that, using baking molds, cut out various blanks for future magnets from the clay layer.
Read the instructions on the polymer clay packaging. Depending on what is indicated there, leave the blanks to dry or bake them in the oven.
For many people, the magnet is still a mystery, although people got acquainted with this metal and the phenomenon in principle a very long time ago. Even then, a whole system for the manufacture of various magnets was developed. Today, this is far from uncommon, and even powerful magnets can be made at home.
Creating a magnet from improvised means
Of course, for many, this will even seem like something supernatural and perhaps even a shock, but even now, sitting at home, most people can make a magnet with their own hands. Below are four ways that describe how to make a powerful magnet at home.
Method number 1
The first and probably therefore the easiest way: to implement it, you just need to take any object that can be magnetized (the object must be metal) and pass it several times along the permanent magnet, and this should be done only in one direction. But, unfortunately, such a magnet will be short-lived and will lose its magnetic properties very quickly.
Method number 2
This method of magnetization is performed using a battery or accumulator for 5 or 12 volts. Most often it is used to magnetize screwdrivers and is performed as follows:
A copper wire of a certain length is taken, which will be enough to wrap the screwdriver shaft 280 - 350 times. Best suited wire from transformers, or one that is intended for their production.
The object is isolated, in this case, with the help of electrical tape, the entire screwdriver shaft is wrapped.
The winding itself is performed and it is connected to the battery. One end is positive, the other is negative. The winding should be carried out turn to turn, evenly. The insulation must also be tight.
As a result of these manipulations, it will be much more pleasant to work with a screwdriver. With this operation, you can turn any old unnecessary screwdrivers into a really handy tool.
Method number 3
This option describes how to make a powerful magnet in a fairly simple way. In fact, it has already been fully described above, but this particular method implies a different material. In this case, ordinary metal will be used, or rather a small piece of it, preferably a cubic shape and a more powerful coil. Now the number of turns must be increased by 2-3 times in order for the magnetization to be successful.
Method number 4
This method is very dangerous and is strictly forbidden to be performed by people who are not professionals in the field of electrics. It is carried out strictly in compliance with safety regulations, the main thing to remember is that only you and no one else are responsible for life and health.
He talks about how to make a strong magnet at home, while spending a small amount of money. In this case, an even more powerful coil wound exclusively from copper will be used, as well as a fuse for a 220 volt network.
The fuse is needed so that the coil can be turned off in time. Immediately after connecting to the network, it will burn out, but at the same time, it will have time to go through the process of magnetization in such a period of time. The current strength in this case will be maximum for the network and the magnet will be powerful enough.
Powerful do-it-yourself electromagnet
First, you need to understand what it is. An electromagnet is a whole device that, when a certain current is applied to it, works like an ordinary magnet. Immediately after cessation, it loses these properties. How to make a powerful magnet from an ordinary coil and iron was described above. So, if you use a magnetic circuit instead of iron, then you will get the same electromagnet.
In order to figure out how to make a strong magnet at home that will work from the mains, you just need to remember a little information from the school physics course and understand that with an increase in the coil, as well as the magnetic circuit, the power of the magnet will increase. But this will require more current to unlock the full potential of the magnet.
But it is neodymium that remains the most powerful, they have all the most desirable properties and, with their strength, are small in size and weight. About how to make neodymium magnets with your own hands and whether it is possible at all and will be discussed further.
Making a neodymium magnet
Due to the complex composition and special production methods, the question of how to make a neodymium magnet with your own hands at home disappears by itself. But many are still interested in how to make neodymium magnets, because it would seem that if you can make an ordinary magnet, then it is also quite possible to make a neodymium one.
But everything is not as simple as it seems in reality. Serious companies are engaged in the production of such magnets; they use special technologies for very powerful magnetization of the material. And this is in addition to the fact that an alloy that is quite difficult to extract and manufacture is used. Therefore, this question can be clearly answered - no. If someone manages to do this, then he can easily open his own production, since he will already have the necessary equipment.
Application of the created magnets
Application for industrial and economic purposes
Used in various electrical appliances. Especially common in devices equipped with speakers. Any dynamic head includes a magnet, ferrite or neodymium, in rare cases others are used. Magnets are also used in furniture production, toys. In production, when filtering bulk materials.
Application at home
Fridge magnets are one of the most common uses for magnets. Also, some use them to stop meters in order to reduce utility bills, but doing so is strictly prohibited, and inappropriate.
Conclusion
Based on this article, you can understand how to make a powerful magnet at home, while not spending any special effort and material resources on it. But you should not experiment with a powerful network for people who do not understand electricity and generally have no idea how it works, because it is serious and very dangerous for human life.
There are several ways to make a magnet at home. The first and second methods are suitable for simple home experiments and for showing children. The third and fourth methods are somewhat more complicated and require care and caution.
Do-it-yourself manufacturing options for simple magnets
Method 1To create a magnet, you will need the simplest materials at hand:
- Copper wire.
- DC source.
- The metal blank is the future magnet.
The simplest electromagnet made of wire, batteries and a nail
We take a metal blank and wrap it with copper wire. A total of 300 turns should be obtained. We attach the ends of the wire to a battery or accumulator. As a result, the metal workpiece is magnetized. How strong its field will be depends on the power of the current coming from the power supply.
Method 2
First you need to make an inductor coil. The future magnet is placed inside it, so a workpiece of compact dimensions is used. The procedure is exactly the same, except for the fact that the number of turns of wire should not be 300, but 600. This method is good if you need to make a magnet with increased power.
Copper wire on a ferrite magnet
Method 3
It implies the use of mains electricity. The method is quite complicated and dangerous, so the manipulations must be verified and careful. A fuse is added to the standard set of fixtures, without which it will not be possible to create a magnet. It is he who is connected to the inductor coil, inside of which a metal workpiece is located. The fuse is connected to the network. As a result, it burns out, but at the same time it manages to charge the object inside the coil to high exponential ones.
Be careful! Such experiments pose a danger to life and often lead to a short circuit in the mains! When choosing a similar method of manufacturing magnetic elements, take the necessary precautions and prepare a fire extinguisher that will quickly extinguish a possible fire.
A special magnetometer will help evaluate the result of the work - it will show how strong the resulting product is.
How to make the most powerful magnet yourself
The most powerful magnets in the world are made from the rare earth metal neodymium. Iron, neodymium and boron are powdered, mixed, molded and sintered in microwave ovens. Then the blanks are magnetized and a protective coating of zinc or nickel is applied. It is very difficult to repeat this process at home. But there is another way.Method 4
The first step towards realizing the goal is to find broken hard drives from the computer. If there is no broken hard drive in the household, you can try to find non-working devices on Avito, Darudara or other ad sites.
Magnetic head in an open hard drive
Disks have a magnetic head used to control the writing and reading of data. The second step is to completely disassemble the hard drive and gain access to this head. On it are curved plates made of an alloy of neodymium-iron-boron. They can be glued to steel elements, but are often held in place by their own magnetic force. The largest neodymium magnets are found in the oldest hard drives.
Of course, the easiest way is to buy a neodymium magnet of the desired shape and strength. On the other hand, if you have several non-working hard drives in stock, then it would be extremely imprudent to simply throw them away.
The World of Magnets online store offers you to buy neodymium magnets at the most attractive prices. Choose the products you want from our catalog and place your order. Buying finished products with the required parameters is always easier, faster and more profitable than trying to make neodymium magnets yourself.
In this article I want to tell you how you can make a cute fridge magnet with a photo. And not only to make, but also to profitably sell.
My site was originally dedicated to sublimation printing. But this does not mean at all that you can earn money only by selling mugs, plates, puzzles and other sublimation products. There are a lot of ideas! This includes thermal transfer and the manufacture of watches with a photo portrait and the printing of various calendars and much, much more.
The first article about magnets.
What attracts me most about making magnets from vinyl is simplicity (no equipment is needed) and a chic markup in price. Judge for yourself - a magnet measuring 65 x 90 mm costs me less than 5 rubles. I sell it in kindergartens for 120 rubles!
Magnets are different - plastic, metal, sunset. We will make a magnet based on magnetic vinyl. It looks like this:
In a nutshell - this is the most common photograph pasted on magnetic vinyl.
Choose any photo frame and insert a photo of the child. You can draw a photo frame yourself or download it from the Internet. Don't forget about copyright. Not all authors allow you to earn on their frames and templates.
To make a magnet, we need the simplest tools:
This is a small piece of glass, a stationery knife and a metal ruler. And it's all? - you ask! Yes, this is enough to make good money. You don't even need to have your own printer. You can always order photo printing on the side. And your magnets from this will become more expensive not much at all. Later we will count everything.
A few words about magnetic vinyl. It is sold in rolls, usually 30 meters. Such a roll is not only quite expensive, but also very heavy. And this increases the cost of delivery for those who order vinyl by mail or through a transport company. Those who have the Zenon company nearby are more fortunate - they will sell at least half a meter of magnetic vinyl there. Agree, it is very convenient.
Magnetic vinyl is available in different thicknesses. I recommend purchasing vinyl no thinner than 0.7 mm for making magnets. Thinner vinyl magnets look cheap and not solid.
Also, magnetic vinyl comes with an adhesive layer and without an adhesive layer. With an adhesive layer, it has a protective film and, with an equal thickness, costs a little more.
You just have to choose a link:
Magnetic vinyl with adhesive + regular photo on paper
Magnetic vinyl without adhesive layer + photo on self-adhesive photo paper.
I will use the second option. I have 0.75mm glueless and Privision inkjet vinyl on hand.
So, let's start making our magnets.
I think it will not be difficult for you to find a nice photo frame for you. Let's assume that you already have it. Adjust the photo frame to the size you need - I have 65 x 90 mm. With this size, 9 magnets are placed on an A4 sheet. Of course, you can choose absolutely any size.
You also took pictures of the children. It remains to insert the photos into the frame. This can easily be done with or .
By the way, a large section will soon appear on the site about how to photograph children in kindergartens and schools and how to process photos. Don't forget not to miss the announcement.
Photos are inserted, now they need to be placed on the sheet and printed. You can use Photoshop for this, but I like CorelDraw. I import one photo frame at a time and place it on A4 sheet. If more than one magnet is ordered, I duplicate the required number of times.
All photo frames are placed, self-adhesive photo paper is inserted into the printer. Sending a printable! We print with regular water-based inks.
Now we will stick photo paper on magnetic vinyl. I pre-cut it into A4 sheets. More precisely, they turn out to be slightly smaller - 20.5 x 29 cm. The width of a roll of magnetic vinyl is 61.5 cm. I cut it equally into three parts. And I specially reduce the length a little, with my sizes of magnets this is quite enough. You also try to calculate everything so that there is less waste.
For photo paper to lay flat on vinyl without bubbles or creases, just watch how I do it and repeat.
First, turn the sheet face down and fold back the protective paper about 15 mm along the short edge of the self-adhesive.
Now we turn the sheet over and, holding the edge with the folded paper (not letting it stick), place the sheet evenly on the magnetic vinyl.
With the sheet positioned as desired, carefully glue the edge of the sheet to the vinyl and iron well with a dry, soft cloth.
Now our sheet is securely attached to the magnetic vinyl and will not move anywhere. We place our left hand under the sheet, grab the edge of the protective paper and begin to gently pull to the side, exposing the adhesive layer, and with the right hand, with the help of a rag, smooth the sheet to the vinyl with translational movements up and down.
So we smooth it to the end.
Set the resulting sandwich aside for 15 - 20 minutes so that the adhesive layer grabs well. Now the magnets can be cut. A reciprocating cutter is ideal for this purpose, but you can do just fine without it.
A metal ruler and a clerical knife are what you need. In order for the knife to cut rather than tear the paper on the vinyl, keep the angle of the knife as close to the surface as possible.
Update the knife blade by breaking off the dull part. I usually do this after cutting the next A4 sheet.
Here are the first nine magnets ready.
I put each magnet in a separate bag. I have them 75 x 120 mm. This bag costs a penny, and parents really like the individual packaging.
That's the whole process. As you can see, nothing complicated. Now let's do some math.
I bought magnetic vinyl without glue 0.75 mm thick at 310 rubles per linear meter (width 0.61 cm), which is 504 rubles per square meter or 30.3 rubles per A4 sheet (rounded up to 31 rubles).
I bought a self-adhesive for 100 rubles for 20 A4 sheets. So one sheet costs 5 rubles.
31 + 5 = 36 rubles.
36 rubles: 9 magnets = 4 rubles apiece!
Let me remind you that I sell them for 120 rubles. I know that some people sell similar magnets for 150 rubles.
Now a few words about quality. Water-based inks have a serious drawback - they fade rather quickly. Especially compatible inks. If your customers' refrigerator is by a window, the magnet on its door can fade in a year. In this case, I would advise you to print the photos in a photo lab and glue them onto vinyl with an adhesive layer. In this scenario, the cost of your magnet will increase by 2 - 3 rubles, but it will not fade over many years.
Alternatively, the magnet can be covered with a thin cold laminate (laminating film). This complicates the process a little, but the magnet looks just great!
You can also purchase an inexpensive corner cutter and trim the corners of your magnets nicely.
In a word, I gave you an idea. How you put it into practice is entirely up to you. Now you know how to make a photo magnet. Take my word for it, such magnets are in constant demand in kindergartens and schools!