Russia is not only a large country, but also the only power in the world, which includes twenty-two republics. Each of them actively interacts with the Russian government, but retains its sovereignty. The Republic of Tatarstan occupies a special place in the history and economy of our country. Today we will tell you about it.
Russia, Republic of Tatarstan: general characteristics
Tatarstan lies practically in the heart of the Russian Federation. The entire territory of the republic is located within the borders of the East European Plain, where the Volga and Kama meet in its most fertile place. And they, as you know, are one of the largest rivers in Europe. The capital of Tatarstan - the city of Kazan, located at a distance of seven hundred ninety-seven kilometers from Moscow, is considered one of the most beautiful and largest cities in the country.
Republic of Tatarstan: area and territories
The area of the Republic of Tatarstan is 67,836 square kilometers. If we consider this area as part of the Russian Federation, then this is less than one percent of the total territory of our country.
Almost the entire republic is located in the zone of plains and steppes, a little more than ninety percent of the territories lie at an altitude of two hundred meters above sea level.
About eighteen percent of the total area of Tatarstan is occupied by forests, deciduous trees prevail. Coniferous forests make up only five percent of the total number of "green lungs" of Tatarstan. More than four hundred species of various animals live on the plains and in the forests of the republic.
Tatarstan: a brief historical background
On the territory of the modern republic, people built settlements from about the eighth century BC. A little later, the state of the Volga Bulgars was formed here. In this area, they constituted the main population.
Tatarstan, or rather its territory, in the fifteenth century went to the Kazan Khanate, which a hundred years later became part of the Muscovite state. Only in the twenties of the last century the name of the state was transformed into the Tatar ASSR. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the name "Republic of Tatarstan" appeared in official documents.
Kazan is the most beautiful city in the republic
In every country, the capital is the most beautiful city. Therefore, it is not surprising that from the first visit to Tatarstan Kazan will become your all-encompassing love. This city amazes tourists with a unique combination of architectural historical monuments and modern buildings that fit perfectly into the appearance of the capital of Tatarstan.
Every year the flow of tourists seeking to visit Kazan is increasing. For example, last year this amazing city was visited by more than two million people. For several years now, the capital of the republic has occupied a leading position in the list of the most popular cities where you can spend the New Year holidays. In addition, Kazan has the official status of "the third capital of Russia." All this, combined with the extraordinary beauty of the city and the hospitality of its inhabitants, is enough to attract the attention of tourists to the capital of the former Kazan Khanate.
Republic of Tatarstan: population
Tatarstan is a densely populated republic. According to the latest data, the population is 3,885,253 people. The annual natural increase of the citizens of the republic is 0.2%, this figure allows Tatarstan to hold the eighth place in the Russian Federation in terms of population.
The average life expectancy has been at around seventy-two years for several years. This is the highest limit in the last thirty years. The favorable situation within the republic is evidenced by a figure characterizing how the population is replenished. Tatarstan is a country where the birth rate is kept at a consistently high level. For every thousand people, twelve new citizens are born. Sociologists predict that by 2020 the population of the republic will cross the border of 5,000,000 people.
Tatarstan: population density
The population density of the Republic of Tatarstan, according to 2017 data, is 57.26 people per square kilometer. These are the national averages. Most of the citizens of the republic live in cities, which very clearly characterizes Tatarstan. Kazan accommodates more than forty-five percent of the total population of the country.
Only twenty-four percent of the republic's citizens live in rural areas.
Ethnic composition of the former Kazan Khanate
On the whole territory of Russia there is no such multinational state as Tatarstan. According to the latest data, more than one hundred and fifteen nationalities live here, and all this is a historically developed population. Tatarstan has served as a haven for numerous ethnic diasporas since time immemorial. This policy turned out to be very advantageous for the state, because all peoples are united and there have never been conflicts on the basis of interethnic hostility in the country.
Now eight nationalities live in the state, which in their number exceed ten thousand people, among them are Russians, Maris and Tatars. The most numerous include the following nationalities:
- Tatars - more than two million people;
- Russians - about one and a half million people;
- Chuvash - one hundred twenty-six and a half thousand people.
In percentage terms, Tatars make up fifty-two percent of the total population, Russians - thirty-nine and a half percent of the inhabitants, and Chuvashs, respectively, are three percent of the citizens of Tatarstan.
Religious preferences of the population of the Republic of Tatarstan
The largest confessions in the republic are Orthodoxy and Islam. Approximately fifty percent of the population is Muslim, predominantly Tatars and Bashkirs. Almost forty-five percent of the citizens of Tatarstan consider themselves Orthodox. According to opinion polls, representatives of Catholicism, Judaism and other religious movements live in the country. At the legislative level, the balance of two major confessions is fixed in the republic.
Economic development of Tatarstan
The economy of Tatarstan is one of the most developed in the Russian Federation. It ranks sixth in the country in terms of production. The petrochemical industry plays an important role in the republic. In Tatarstan, they are engaged not only in oil production, but also in its processing, which brings significant funds to the state budget and raises its authority among the subjects of the Russian Federation.
The share of mechanical engineering in the industrial complex of the country is large, which attracts foreign investments to the republic. According to data for the past year, Tatarstan cooperated with one hundred and thirty world powers, and imports and exports were approximately the same percentage.
From the first decade of this century, the Republic of Tatarstan began the reorganization of the housing stock. For six years, more than three hundred thousand square meters of housing has been put into operation in the country. At the same time, the construction of satellite cities of Kazan and the construction of sports and entertainment facilities at the federal level began. This brought Tatarstan to a new level in the international sports arena, which, in turn, gives the republic's budget additional funds directed to the development of the region's economy.
Economists have long been pleased with the monthly increase in the production of the republic, equal to 0.1%. If this trend continues, then in a few years Tatarstan will completely overcome its dependence on the oil industry, which over the past year has shown itself to be extremely unstable. All other subjects of the Russian Federation dependent on this industry have significantly reduced their economic growth. The republic very far-sightedly directed the received investments into the development of the chemical industry, having managed with its help in the end to cover the current budget deficit.
Despite the fact that inflation in the republic is slowly but steadily growing, the standard of living in Tatarstan remains consistently high. The Republic is one of the five regions of Russia with the highest standard of living. Now it occupies the fourth place, losing to the permanent leaders of the list - Moscow, St. Petersburg and the Moscow region.
The Republic of Tatarstan can be attributed to the most unique subjects of the Russian Federation. Sociologists and economists predict rapid growth for the region in the near future, which will bring the republic to a completely new level of development.
The Russian Federation, in addition to Russian cities, includes various republics of other nationalities. These include Tatarstan, whose population consists not only of Tatars. This state has a huge cultural heritage, the study of which is very exciting. The cities of Tatarstan, it would seem, are very different from each other, but at the same time they have a large number of similarities. It is these moments that will be discussed.
About the republic
Tatarstan is located in the region of the middle Volga region. It belongs to the Volga Federal District. The area of Tatarstan is limited by such regions as Ulyanovsk, Samara, Kirov and Orenburg, as well as the republics of Mari El, Chuvashia, Udmurtia and Bashkiria. The capital of this subject of the Russian Federation is the city of Kazan.
The entire area of Tatarstan is about 68 thousand square kilometers. The total population is 3868.7 thousand people. Among the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the republic is in seventh place in terms of the number of people living in the territory. The population density of Tatarstan is fifty-seven people per square kilometer. This is well above the national average of 8.57 people per square kilometer.
In ancient times, Finno-Ugric tribes lived on the territory of this subject of the Russian Federation. They were displaced by the Bulgar communities, who were able to create their own state. But their time did not last long - the Mongol-Tatars destroyed everything. The current territory of Tatarstan was part of the Golden Horde. And only after its collapse did the Kazan Khanate appear. Ivan the Terrible included him in the Russian kingdom. After that, the Kazan province was created, which during the revolutions was renamed the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the republic acquired a new name - Tatarstan.
About settlements and main nationalities of the republic
The number of settlements, in addition to the million-plus city of Kazan, includes twenty-six more cities. Three of them (Naberezhnye Chelny, Nizhnekamsk, Almetyevsk) have more than 100 thousand inhabitants. More than 50 thousand live in such settlements as Zelenodolsk, Bugulma, Yelabuga, Leninogorsk, Chistopol. The Republic of Tatarstan is incredibly multinational. Its population is diverse. It has more than 173 nationalities. Among them:
- Tatars (about 53.2% of the total population);
- Russians (39.7%);
- Chuvash (3.1%);
- Udmurts (0.6%);
- Bashkirs (0.36%);
- other nationalities (less than 3.1%).
The population by regions shows that the percentage of Tatars in almost all regions is slightly less than that of Russians.
Kazan is the heart of the republic
The capital of any state is its pride. The same can be said about Kazan. The origin of this city is as ancient as the origin of the Republic of Tatarstan itself. Not without reason, in the Old Slavic times, the territory of the subject of the Russian Federation was called the "Kazan Khanate".
Kazan is the pearl of the Republic of Tatarstan, the population supports the preservation of cultural heritage with all its might, but at the same time it brings modern features to the image of the city. Today, the settlement is a modern center that has not lost its former grandeur at all.
A little more than a million people live on the territory of Kazan. This is the largest city in the republic. It is predominantly populated by Russians and Tatars (approximately 48% and 47% respectively). Other nationalities are relatively rare. That is why two directions prevail in religious views: Orthodox Christianity and Sunni Islam.
Distinctive features of other cities of the republic
In addition to the million-plus city, there are other noteworthy settlements on the territory of Tatarstan. For example, Naberezhnye Chelny. During the Soviet Union, this city was the leading city in the country in terms of the production of KamAZ trucks. It was this event that turned an ordinary small town into a progressive center. In that era, the city was even renamed Brezhnev, but somehow this decision did not take root. The administration had to return the former name.
Another very interesting city is Almetyevsk. This is the oldest settlement in the Republic of Tatarstan, whose population is a valuable bearer of the traditions and legends of the former Kazan Khanate. At the same time, Nizhnekamsk is the youngest city in the republic. But, surprisingly, it is in third place after Kazan and Naberezhnye Chelny in terms of the number of inhabitants.
In addition to these cities, there are other noteworthy settlements. All of them, even in the photo, have some kind of elusive similarity in buildings, streets and other little things. But at the same time, the difference between these cities is also felt.
Finally
Tatarstan is one of the ten largest subjects belonging to the Russian Federation. The beauty of its capital does not deteriorate over the years. The city is getting better and better. The population mainly consists of Russians and Tatars, so it will not be difficult for those wishing to visit this glorious republic to communicate with the locals. And their friendliness and hospitality will impress anyone.
Kazan is a beautiful city, the capital of Tatarstan. Among the inhabitants of our vast motherland, there is an opinion that the population of Kazan is exclusively Muslim. This opinion is erroneous, since Russians, Tajiks, Azerbaijanis, and representatives of other nationalities live comfortably on the territory of this most picturesque settlement. In this article, we will find out how many people live in this beautiful, cosmopolitan city.
Tatarstan is a large republic with over 4 million inhabitants. Kazan is rightfully considered one of the historical cities of the whole world. In 2015, he turned 1010 years old. Today, this administrative center is one of the most multinational in our country, as the city is home to over 115 categories of people who represent different nationalities.
Kazan population 2020
According to official statistics, the population of Kazan for 2020 is 1,231,878 people. If we take this number as 100%, we get the following picture: 51% of the total is allocated to the share of the Tatars living in this territory; 45% are Russian citizens (until 1907 this figure was 81.7%). The remaining 4% are Chuvash, Azerbaijanis, Ukrainians and representatives of other nationalities located close to the administrative center.
Historical data
In the first years after the founding of the city, the population density was approximately 20,000 inhabitants. Every year the population increased, and soon reached the mark of 100,000 people.
The positive dynamics of population growth is increasing every year. One of the key factors contributing to progression is an established process of fertility. The families of the city of Kazan are big. Often parents raise at least 2 children. Another positive aspect contributing to the growth of the population is that in Kazan the birth rate is higher than the death rate (the demographic situation in the region was negative until 2009).
The density and number of residents of the capital of Tatarstan is increasing due to residents who come to the city for a stable and significant income. According to official figures, 70% of the population of the city are people of working age. Accordingly, children and the elderly have an approximately equal percentage in the population - 15% each.
Modern Kazan is a million-strong city, which is divided into 7 large administrative and industrial districts. In view of these facts, there is a strong overcrowding of residents in some areas, and a large saturation of industrial sectors in others, respectively.
Kazan is a cozy, beautiful city with a long history, which is visited by a large number of tourists all over the world. Cozy and clean local attractions beckon travelers. Documentary historical facts confirm the popularity of the city at all times.
Data from Wikipedia:
The current population of Kazan is:
- 1,200,000 people (8th place in Russia) - according to the results of the 2010 All-Russian Census.
- 1,231,878 people (6th place in Russia) - registered population as of January 1, 2017.
- 1,231,878 people (6th place in Russia) - population estimate as of January 1, 2017
- 1,560,000 people - an expert estimate of the size of the Kazan agglomeration, a compact spatial grouping of settlements, one of the largest in Russia.
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1557 | 1800 | 1811 | 1840 | 1856 | 1858 | 1863 |
| 7000 | ↗ 40 000 | ↗ 53 900 | ↘ 41 300 | ↗ 56 300 | ↗ 61 000 | ↗ 63 100 |
| 1897 | 1907 | 1914 | 1917 | 1920 | 1923 | 1926 |
| ↗ 130 000 | ↗ 161 000 | ↗ 194 200 | ↗ 206 562 | ↘ 146 495 | ↗ 157 600 | ↗ 179 000 |
| 1931 | 1939 | 1956 | 1959 | 1962 | 1964 | 1966 |
| ↗ 200 900 | ↗ 406 000 | ↗ 565 000 | ↗ 646 806 | ↗ 711 000 | ↗ 742 000 | ↗ 804 000 |
| 1967 | 1970 | 1973 | 1975 | 1976 | 1979 | 1982 |
| ↗ 821 000 | ↗ 868 537 | ↗ 919 000 | ↗ 959 000 | → 959 000 | ↗ 992 675 | ↗ 1 023 000 |
| 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
| ↗ 1 051 000 | ↗ 1 060 000 | ↗ 1 068 000 | ↗ 1 094 378 | ↘ 1 094 000 | ↗ 1 105 000 | ↘ 1 104 000 |
| 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 |
| ↘ 1 098 000 | ↘ 1 092 000 | ↘ 1 076 000 | → 1 076 000 | ↗ 1 085 000 | ↘ 1 078 000 | ↗ 1 100 800 |
| 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
| ↗ 1 101 000 | ↘ 1 090 200 | ↗ 1 105 289 | ↗ 1 105 300 | ↗ 1 106 900 | ↗ 1 110 000 | ↗ 1 112 700 |
| 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
| ↗ 1 116 000 | ↗ 1 120 238 | ↗ 1 130 717 | ↗ 1 143 535 | ↗ 1 145 424 | ↗ 1 161 308 | ↗ 1 176 187 |
| 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||
| ↗ 1 190 850 | ↗ 1 205 651 | ↗ 1 216 965 | ↗ 1 231 878 | |||
History
Khan periodBeing founded as a north-western outpost of the Bulgars, Kazan did not play a significant role in the life of the Volga Bulgaria for a long time, and therefore it is impossible to accurately assess the population of the city. The first estimates of the population of Kazan date back to the era of the Kazan Khanate: by the middle of the 16th century, from ≈25,000 to 100,000 people lived in the city, mostly Tatars by nationality. The subsequent capture of the city in 1552 was accompanied by complete ruin and depopulation, the population of Kazan fell many times over, while the national composition of the city also changes dramatically - it becomes predominantly Russian.
Imperial period
According to the general census of 1738, 192,422 people lived in Kazan, which is more than in any other city of the Empire. However, although such statements are found in some sources, it is incorrect to call Kazan the largest city in Russia at that time, since in the general (general) census, the population of the city was taken into account with the county with an area of \u200b\u200babout 5 thousand km², which also included numerous peasants from the district villages and villages . With some stretch, it can be said in modern terms that in the middle of the 18th century, Kazan had the most populated metropolitan area (complete urban agglomeration) in the Russian Empire.
In 1907, 81.7% of Kazanians were Russians.
Soviet period
A tangible demographic failure is associated with the revolution and the Civil War that followed it - in 3 years the population is reduced by more than a quarter.
Subsequently, throughout the entire Soviet period of history, Kazan experienced significant growth. In the pre-war years of intensive industrialization, a sharp increase was associated with the creation of new industrial sites in the riverside and eastern parts of the city and the command and administrative attraction of labor for their construction and subsequent work at new plants and factories. The city's population has doubled.
During the Great Patriotic War, Kazan received a significant number of large factories and all-Union scientific organizations evacuated from the western and northwestern parts of the country, along with a large number of civilians. The population of the city almost doubled, and after the war, a significant part of the evacuees settled in Kazan, increasing its total number by almost one and a half times.
In the following decades, the significant growth of the city continued due to urbanization. Due to the fact that in the rural areas of the TASSR, from where the bulk of migration to the city originated, Tatars predominated, the shares of the Russian and Tatar populations are first equalized to parity values, and by the end of the Soviet period, the Tatar share began to prevail and increase further.
The millionth resident of the city was born in 1979 . Contrary to the belief even of some Kazanians, this was not achieved artificially by joining the large exclave settlements of Yudino and Derbyshki, which became part of the city long (four decades) before that.
Modern period
Depopulation observed since the early 1990s. in almost all Russian cities, including millionaires, it did not appear in Kazan, and the city continued to grow. In the list of Russian cities in terms of population, the city has risen from 10th to 6th place. Although the birth rate continued to remain below the death rate until 2009 (when natural population growth was recorded), the resulting growth in the city's population was associated with migration influx and the inclusion of new settlements within the city. At the same time, the population of the annexed territories was about 20 thousand people (about 14 thousand in 14 villages in 1998, about 2 thousand in 2 villages in 2001, about 4 thousand in 5 villages in 2008), and population growth city amounted to 52 thousand people. A larger (by another 30 thousand people) increase in the city's population due to the proposed and defended in 2003-2004. The administration of the mayor of Kazan Iskhakov failed to increase the territory of the city by annexing Vasilyevo and the surrounding area due to the fact that these plans met with opposition from the district authorities and were not supported by the republican leadership.
According to the master plan for the development of the city that has been in force since 2007, due to some further annexation of new territories to the city and the development of them and previously annexed lands through the construction of new quarters of mass multi-storey residential development and settlements of individual cottage construction, it is planned to increase the population of the city to 1 million 123 thousand in 2010, 1 million 180 thousand in 2020 and 1 million 500 thousand in 2050. In 2010, the planned figures were exceeded - the population of the city amounted to 1 million 139 thousand.
In addition, the already partially implemented and planned further virtually seamless expansion of Kazan in the western direction (Zalesny - Orekhovka - Vasilyevo), including the construction of a 100,000-strong “sleeping” multi-storey satellite city “Salavat Kupere” starting from 2012 under the social mortgage program after Zalesny and the future creation by the republican authorities between Vasilyevo and Zelenodolsk of another satellite city "Zeleny Dol" for 157 thousand people. , make it possible in the future to join Kazan from its agglomeration not only Orekhovka, Vasilyevo, but also these satellite cities and 100,000-strong Zelenodolsk.
Kazan is one of the most multinational territories in Russia: representatives of over 115 nationalities live in the city. The two largest nationalities in Kazan are Russians (48.6% or 554.5 thousand people according to the 2010 census) and Tatars (47.6% or 542.2 thousand people). Also in the city are Chuvashs (0.8% or 9.0 thousand people), Ukrainians (0.4% or 4.8 thousand people), Mari (0.3% or 3.7 thousand people). ), Bashkirs (0.2% or 1.8 thousand people), Udmurts (0.1% or 1.4 thousand people), etc.
(November 17, 2015) Representatives of which ethnic groups have increased in number, which have decreased, how many new ones have appeared? These and other questions were answered by specialists from the National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan and the State Statistics Committee of Tatarstan.
In a large and varied exposition, prepared for the 95th anniversary of the TASSR, an ethnographic map of the Tatar ASSR was presented at the National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan. In 1920, on the basis of the last census, it was compiled by the literary critic Shagar Sharaf. Moreover, in two languages - Tatar in Arabic script and Russian. In 1925, the map was revised to reflect changes in the cantons (districts). If in 1922 there were thirteen of them: Arsky, Bugulminsky, Buinsky, Laishevsky, Mamadyshsky, Menzelinsky, Sviyazhsky, Spassky, Tetyushsky, Chistopolsky, Yelabuga, Chelninsky, Agryzsky, then in 1924 there were already twelve.
It is noticeable on the map that the Russians lived along the banks of the Volga, Kama and Vyatka rivers, as well as near the cities and in the cities themselves: Kazan, Sviyazhsk, Laishev, Spassk, Tetyushi, Yelabuga, Chelny, Mamadysh, Menzelinsk, Bugulma, Chistopol, Buinsk and Arsk. Tatars were settled throughout the republic, but prevailed in rural areas. The Chuvashs and Mordovians are located mainly in the southern, southeastern and southwestern regions. Mari and Votyaks (Udmurts) are concentrated in the northern, northeastern and southeastern parts of the republic.
According to the 1920 census, the ethnic composition of the cities and villages of the Tatar Republic differed significantly, - comments, showing an ethnographic map, senior researcher at the department of history and culture of the National Museum of the Republic of Tatarstan Vera Ivanova. - Among the rural population, the share of Tatars was 55.1%, Russians - 36.5%, Chuvash - 5.4%, Mordovians - 1.5%, Votyaks (Udmurts) - 0.9%, Mari - 0.5% , others - 0.1%. In the cities, on the contrary, the Russian population dominated, their share was 74.8%, while the Tatars accounted for 22.2%, the rest - 3%.
Kazan was one of the largest cities in the republic in terms of population, in 1920 representatives of 50 nationalities lived in it. Russians made up 73.95%, Tatars - 19.43%, Jews - 3.47%, Chuvashs - 0.4%, Maris - 0.09%, others - 2.69%. Others included relatively large groups of Poles, Letts, Germans, Lithuanians, Magyars, Hungarians, Estonians, Mordovians, Armenians, Greeks, Votyaks, French.
According to the State Statistics Committee of the Republic of Tatarstan, now Tatarstan is one of the most multinational territories of Russia, where 173 ethnic groups live. According to the latest population census in 2010, Tatars (including Astrakhan and Siberian) predominate among the peoples living in the republic. Russians are in second place, Chuvashs are in third, and Udmurts are in fourth. The fifth largest are the Mordovians, the sixth are the Mari, the seventh are the Ukrainians, the eighth are the Bashkirs.
In Kazan, the proportion of Russians is 48.6%, Tatars - 47.6%, in Naberezhnye Chelny, on the contrary, Tatars predominate in terms of numbers. There are more of them in all municipal districts of the republic, with the exception of nine, in which there is a high proportion of the Russian population. These are Alekseevsky, Bugulminsky, Verkhneuslonsky, Yelabuga, Zelenodolsky, Laishevsky, Novosheshminsky, Spassky and Chistopolsky districts. Approximately equal numbers of Tatars and Russians in the Tetyushsky municipal district: Tatars - 32.7%, Russians - 35.7%.
In addition to Russians and Tatars, a significant part of the population of other nationalities lives in the regions of Tatarstan. In the Aksubayevsky district of the republic, the Chuvash make up the majority - 44.0%, in the Drozhzhanovsky district they are 41.1%, in Nurlatsky - 25.3%, in Cheremshansky - 22.8%, in Tetyushsky - 20.9%, in Buinsky 19, 9%, in Alkeevsky 19.2%. Udmurts live in the Kukmorsky district - 14.0%, in Baltasinsky - 11.9%, in Agryzsky - 6.4%, in Bavlinsky - 5.6%.
The peoples who inhabited the territory of the TASSR in 1920:
City of Kazan: Russians - 73.95%, Tatars - 19.43%, Jews - 3.47%, Chuvash - 0.4%, Mari - 0.09%, others - 2.69%.
Sviyazhsky district: Tatars - 38.2%, Russians - 60.0%, Chuvashs - 1.8%;
Tetyushsky district: Tatars - 58.8%, Russians - 32.2%, Chuvashs - 6.3%, Mordovians - 2.7%;
Buinsky district: Tatars - 56.0%, Russians - 13.0%, Chuvashs - 26.2%, Mordovians - 4.8%;
Arsk region: Tatars - 64.0%, Russians - 32.3%, Chuvashs - 0.2%, Votyaks - 2.7%, Maris - 0.7%, others - 0.1%;
Laishevsky district: Tatars - 49.9%, Russians - 50.0%, others - 0.1%;
Mamadyshsky district: Tatars - 70.2%, Russians - 24.6%, Votyaks - 4.1%, Mari - 1.1%;
Yelabuga region: Tatars - 50.6%, Russians - 43.8%, Votyaks - 2.1%, Mari - 3.5%;
Spassky district: Tatars - 37.8%, Russians - 50.7%, Chuvashs - 8.3%, Mordovians - 3.1%, others - 0.1%;
Chistopol region: Tatars - 36.4%, Russians - 46.1%, Chuvashs - 15.7%, Mordovians - 1.7%, others - 0.1%;
Chelninsky district: Tatars - 59.0%, Russians - 38.2%, Chuvashs - 1.3%, Mordovians - 1.5%;
Menzelinsky district: Tatars - 78.8%, Russians - 19.1%, Chuvashs - 0.2%, Maris - 1.8%, others - 0.1%;
Bugulma district: Tatars - 62.3%, Russians - 27.3%, Chuvashs - 4.6%, Mordvins - 4.3%, Votyaks - 1.0%, others - 0.5%.