“Many enemies mean much honor,” says a German proverb. This means that the heart of a person, especially an elderly one, deserves great respect and honor. It is paying for everything that went wrong in previous decades. Added to this are the inevitable age-related changes. The heart could handle high pressure even with vessels already clogged with atherosclerosis, but it worst enemy(and this heart knows) something from which it will ultimately, inevitably fail is time....
Cardiovascular diseases are large group diseases of the heart and blood vessels, which is recognized main reason deaths of people of different genders, ages, social status and levels of education around the world. When is it necessary to consult a “heart” doctor, a cardiologist?
1 High blood pressure
High blood pressure (BP) is a risk factor for complications such as stroke, heart attack, and heart failure. The blood pressure level on the tonometer is above 140/90 mmHg. is a mandatory reason to contact a cardiologist; he will help to find out the cause of the increase in blood pressure and give recommendations for reducing it.
2. Chest pain
Previously, it was believed that heart disease could only hurt in old age. Today, passport age means nothing: even in the prime of life, a person is not immune from angina pectoris or myocardial infarction. Although chest pain can have many causes, it is important to know that if this pain occurs during or after physical activity, gives to the neck, left shoulder, left hand, under the left shoulder blade or lower jaw, goes away a few minutes after stopping the load or taking nitroglycerin - you should immediately contact a cardiologist.
3. Interruptions in the heart, rapid or very rare pulse.
Normally, the heart works rhythmically, contracting at a frequency of 60-90 beats per minute. If it begins to contract irregularly (more than 90 beats per minute or vice versa - less than 40-50 beats per minute, without delay, contact a cardiologist. Any of these complaints may be a symptom of a serious illness.
If you easily climbed to the 10th floor, but now find it difficult to climb to the 2nd floor because you feel short of breath or short of breath, then a symptom of heart failure has appeared. It often happens if you have recently had the flu, sore throat or viral infection"on foot".
5.High cholesterol
High cholesterol “doesn’t hurt,” but it is a serious risk factor and the result of such serious complications as stroke, heart attack, impotence, and obliterating atherosclerosis of the blood vessels of the legs. We definitely contact a cardiologist and decide together with him how to keep cholesterol levels under control.
As always, I sincerely wish you health!
Artist Chanel Kotze
Parents' Saturdays in 2017 Orthodox, calendar of numbers
Parental Saturdays are days in the Orthodox Church calendar when rituals dedicated to the memory of the deceased are performed. The second name is Ecumenical Memorial Service. This name explains that the commemoration of dead people has a “universal character,” that is, universal for all the dead in all Orthodox churches.
The concept of parental Saturday
The concept of parental Sabbath is often confused with the universal parental Sabbath, and this is not correct. Ecumenical Saturday is called upon to remember all the departed, regardless of the degree of relationship. In churches these days, services are held for all the dead, that is, all people are united by a higher church kinship.
Only two Saturdays of the year are considered ecumenical Saturdays - Meat Saturday and Trinity Saturday. The first takes place on the Saturday before the Last Judgment Week, and the second precedes the Feast of Pentecost or Holy Trinity(second name). Ecumenical Parents' Saturday 2017 falls on February 18 and June 3. Saturday, February 18, is called Meat Saturday, and June 3, Trinity.
Parents' Saturdays in 2017 Orthodox, calendar
To honor the memory of loved ones, friends or relatives, there are several more parental Saturdays. Every year they fall on different numbers, which directly depend on other holidays on the church calendar. Parents' Saturday in 2017 it will be held 6 more times in addition to those described above. The dates of these holidays are March 11, 18, 25, May 9, April 25 and November 4.
The first three relate to Lent and take place starting from the second week. After them, there will be Orthodox Saturday for parents several more times in 2017. The calendar indicates that the first of these will take place on April 25. This day is called Radonitsa.
Despite the fact that Radonitsa traditionally takes place on Tuesday, it is also parents' Saturday. On Radonitsa, deceased relatives should be commemorated in the cemetery. The name Radonitsa has roots with the word joy, which gave its name to the holiday. It follows on the first Tuesday after Easter.
The next parent's Saturday is May 9. On this day, according to old traditions, all those who laid down their lives on the battlefields are remembered. Until some time, a similar day was parent's Saturday of November 4, which is also called Dimitrievskaya.
This date was originally dedicated to the commemoration of the soldiers who died in the Battle of Kulikovo, but over time it became common to all the dead. The name Dimitrievskaya comes from the name of Prince Dmitry Donskoy, whose patron was Saint Demetrius of Thessaloniki. At the suggestion of the Grand Duke, it was customary to hold memorial services for the fallen soldiers.
What to do on Parents' Saturday
The name parental Saturdays is associated with parents, and to some extent this has a direct bearing on the name. The fact is that parents are often the first to leave this mortal coil and are remembered by their children. But even if in some families this is not the case, on the day of remembrance of the deceased it is customary to first of all pray for the parents, and then for the children and other close relatives.
In addition, this name reminds those living today of the need to pray for the repose of all ancestors, because most often people remember their parents and at most their parents, but they already forget the older members of the clan. Since you can pray for the repose of the soul on any day and most often this is done in memory of close relatives, then on Parents’ Saturday it is also necessary to do this for all those who are forgotten on ordinary days.
Why was Saturday chosen as a memorial day? There is no accident here and it has nothing to do with the fact that modern world Saturday and Sunday are days off. The fact is that in ancient times the week did not begin on Monday, but on Sunday, and accordingly Saturday ended the week. The Orthodox Church has its own rules for each day of the week, and Saturday has received the status of a memorial day.
Traditionally, on the eve of parental Saturdays, on the night of Friday, churches serve a great memorial service. The next morning, the funeral liturgy is read, which ends with a general liturgy. The clergy believe that it is best to defend it in the church and give the priest a note with the name of the deceased relatives, so that they will be mentioned during prayer. On this day, parishioners can bring wine and lean products, which after the liturgy are distributed to everyone. At the end of the service, you can go to the cemetery to pay tribute to your family.
Parents' Saturdays in 2018 - special days in church calendar, in which Orthodox Christians commemorate deceased relatives. The commemoration of the dead by the church is a special ritual. On these days, a memorial service is held, at which the names of people who have left this world are mentioned. On the eve of the prayer service, believers bring notes to church with the names of deceased relatives. IN memorial Saturdays It is customary to remember not only deceased relatives, but also acquaintances.
These Saturdays are called parental Saturdays because parents often leave this world before their children.
During Lent, no services are held during the week. Therefore, Saturdays are set aside for commemorating the dead. On this day, believers go to church, and after visiting it they go to the cemetery.
In churches, prayers are read to cleanse all Orthodox Christians from the sins. People who come to church pray not only for their loved ones, but also for other people who have ended their existence on earth. Reading the general prayer on Parents' Saturday helps to forgive all sins and allow souls to enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Many missing people, as well as people who died under various circumstances, find peace of mind and can ascend to Heaven.
Video: Parents' Saturdays - days of special remembrance of the dead
Parents' Saturdays in remembrance of the departed in 2018
Parents' Saturdays are held traditionally in 2018. These days, the Divine Liturgy takes place in churches and the remembrance of the dead takes place. People who visit the temple bring notes with the names of deceased relatives and give them to the priest so that he will mention loved ones during the service.
In addition to the usual parental Saturdays, there are also Ecumenical Saturdays (Meat Saturday and Trinity Saturday).
Funeral dates in 2018 according to the Orthodox calendar:
| February 10 | Meat Saturday | Saturday one week before Lent. One of the main memorial days per year. At this time, they commemorate all the innocent tortured and murdered Orthodox Christians who died for their faith in Christ. |
| March 3, 10 and 17 | 2nd, 3rd and 4th Saturdays | During Lent there are few days on which you can perform the full Liturgy and read the main church prayer for the dead. Therefore, the church established three special day commemoration. |
| April 17 | (ninth day after) | From this day, after a long break for Lent and Easter days, the Church Charter allows church-wide commemorations of the dead. |
| 9th May | Day of Remembrance of Fallen Soldiers | After the liturgy, a thanksgiving prayer is held. The Church honors warriors who have fulfilled their sacred duty to the people and the Fatherland. |
| 26 of May | Trinity Saturday (falls before the holiday) | In Russia and southeast Belarus, this is the largest and most revered memorial day. On this day, all Christians who have ever died are remembered. |
| the 3rd of November | Day of General Remembrance of the Dead. Taken annually before (November 8). |
There are sayings associated with parental Saturdays:
Video: Orthodox calendar for 2018: days of fasting and parental Saturdays
Dmitrievskaya Parental Saturday is the day on which Orthodox believers pay tribute to the memory of their ancestors.
The remembrance of the dead is traditionally performed on the first Saturday of November, November 3, 2018.
It’s very old and probably many don’t remember why Orthodox people commemorate their dead at this particular time. There are several Parents' Saturdays throughout the year, and this one is special...
Saturday in Holy Scripture is a special day. In the Old Testament it is a day of rest, and in the New Testament it is a day of forgiveness and remission of sins. And it is no coincidence that Saturday was chosen by the Church for the cathedral commemoration of the heroes of the Battle of Kulikovo. The day before holiday- Resurrection, when, according to custom, all Christians should be in church, believers gathered to pray for the repose of the souls of brothers in faith.
...That day was a day of great joy and great sadness. The messenger of Prince Dimitri reached the gates of Moscow in a matter of days, and by the time the militia returned, the residents - priests, monks and laymen, old and young - with icons and banners went to the outskirts of the city, to the place below Yegoryevskaya Hill, where the street leading to The Kremlin and big trade.
Now it is called Varvarka (in honor of the Church of St. Great Martyr Barbara, built later, at its very beginning).
From Kulishki one could see the domes of the temple in honor of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George - “Egoria”, as it was popularly called. Along this very street, asking for a blessing from the patron saint of Moscow, the Russian militia marched to the Battle of Kulikovo. It was decided to go back along the same street. The road of hope, prayer, thanksgiving and tears - that’s what it became for the militia and the townspeople.
Wives, mothers, children and elders were eagerly awaiting theirs. “The messenger brought the news that the losses were enormous. “They went out to meet the prince and the squad, knowing that a great many carts with the wounded and dead were following them. Shouts of joy, crying, glorification of God, and over this entire sea - a heartfelt prayer for the repose of the souls of the Orthodox soldiers killed on the Kulikovo field.
Never before had the Russian army known such a victory. It was similar to the holy wars from the history of the Old Testament, when God Himself fought on the side of ancient Israel, when victory was given not by numbers and military skill, but by faith in His undoubted and close help.
Just as King David, still a youth, came out to meet the giant with a sling in his hand, and with the invocation of the Name of God crushed the wicked, so this time the monk Alexander Peresvet rode out of the timid camp towards Chelubey, dressed in heavy armor, with only a spear in his hands.
On September 8, 1380, a similar miracle was seen by many thousands Russian army. Having struck the enemy with one blow, the monk fell dead and betrayed his soul to God, but this was enough for the Russian regiments to come forward with prayer.
On that day, the word of St. Sergius of Radonezh was fulfilled, who foreshadowed victory for Prince Demetrius Ioannovich, but victory at a high price. Of the 150,000 militias, only 40,000 returned to Moscow. However, from that moment on, Rus' began to live with the hope of liberation from the Horde yoke.
Immediately upon his return, Prince Dimitri ordered memorial services to be served for those killed in all churches and monasteries. Lists of the dead were immediately compiled and distributed to parishes and monasteries. Many warriors remained forever unknown, and in those days the Orthodox Church unitedly prayed for the forgiveness of sins and for the repose of all Russian warriors, known and unknown, who laid down their lives for Rus', for the Orthodox faith.
The city lived with one sigh of prayer. In front of the altars in the light of chandeliers and under the arches monastic cells, in the boyars' chambers and in cramped huts, by the lights of penny candles, the Gospel and the Psalter were read with the memory of the fallen governors, thousand and centurions and all Orthodox militias. People who did not know how to read and write prayed from the heart with tears and prostrations before dark images and on the porches of churches. Every year on the same autumn Saturday, Prince Demetrius established a memorial service in memory of those killed.
Over time, the established custom changed somewhat: the prayer for fallen soldiers began to be joined by prayer for deceased relatives and for all Orthodox Christians who have died from time to time. It was then that “Dimitrovskaya Saturday” - as it was called in memory of Prince Dimitri Donskoy - began to be called “parental”.
Since ancient times, in the Russian Orthodox Church it has been a day of common prayer for the departed, a day of hope for God’s mercy. The custom established in the Church since the time of Prince Dimitri Ioannovich turned out to be the “connecting thread” that united many generations of Russian people with a sense of conciliarity and church unity.
What to do on Dmitrievskaya Parents' Saturday
In Rus' it was believed that this day marks the transition from autumn to winter. Began very coldy, for which people prepared in advance. Despite the fact that many tried to complete their work on the farm even before Intercession on October 14, some for some reason did not have time to do this, and then they tried to complete the preparations before Dmitrievskaya Saturday.
The funeral meal is held after the service. On Dmitrievskaya Saturday, it is customary to set a rich table, which must include dishes that your deceased loved ones loved during their lifetime.
The most important dish on the table were pies: the housewife must prepare a lot of pastries with with different fillings. In ancient times it was believed that this could appease and please the deceased.
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During the funeral meal, it was necessary to place a separate clean plate on the table, where each relative put one spoon of his food. This dish was left overnight so that the deceased could come and eat with his family.
Before parents' Saturday, on Friday, the hostess after dinner must clear everything from the table and lay out a clean tablecloth. Then re-set the table and place freshly prepared dishes. Thus, in ancient times, the deceased was called to the table.
On Dmitrievskaya Parental Saturday, the family of the deceased should remember only good things about him, share warm memories that are associated with the deceased. This way you let the soul of the deceased know that you still remember and love him.
Despite the fact that during many church events it is strictly forbidden to do household chores, this does not apply to Dmitrievskaya parental Saturday. On the contrary, on this day you should spend general cleaning and then wash yourself.
Our ancestors always left a fresh broom in the bathhouse and clean water for the deceased, to appease the soul of the deceased. The most important thing is that your household chores do not interfere with attending church.
On Parents' Saturday it is customary to go to the cemetery. The grave of the deceased needs to be put in order and cleaned. After this, pray for the repose of his soul.
On St. Demetrius Saturday, it is customary to feed the poor so that they pray for the soul of your deceased relative.
How to remember: Prayer for the departed
Rest, O Lord, the souls of Your departed servants: my parents, relatives, benefactors (their names) and all Orthodox Christians, and forgive them all sins, voluntary and involuntary, and grant them the Kingdom of Heaven.
It is more convenient to read names from a commemoration book - a small book where the names of living and deceased relatives are written down.
There is a pious custom of conducting family memorials, reading which in home prayer, and during church services, Orthodox people They remember by name many generations of their deceased ancestors.
As a rule, bread, sweets, fruits, vegetables, etc. are placed on the canon. You can bring flour for prosphora, Cahors for the liturgy, candles and oil for lamps. You are not allowed to bring meat products or strong alcoholic drinks. 
Signs for Dmitrievskaya Parents' Saturday and sayings
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When it was warm outside, they said: “The dead are happy for us.” During Grandfather's Week, parents will also sigh. If your parents are alive, honor them, but if they are dead, remember them. The grandfathers did not know trouble, but the grandchildren knew torment. Do not remember the deceased with evil, but with kindness - as you wish.
- Remember the living with goodness, and the dead with green wine.
- No beer, no wine - and no wake.
- Man is born to die, dies to live.
- The earth is heavy, but when you pour some beer and wine on it, everything will become easier.
- Remember good, forget evil.
- A Russian person cannot live without relatives.
- A man is strong with his family. And the field is great, but not native.
- Dmitriev's Saturday - work for the partygoers.
- Drink, don’t regret, remember more joyfully.
- The deceased have more fun with cheerful memorial workers.
- The girls are cunning on Dmitry (they are going to get married, so after this day there are rarely weddings in the villages before the winter meat-eater).
- Round dances from Yegor, gatherings from Dmitry. It’s not always Saturday for the priestly guys of Dmitriev. Parents will have a rest during Grandfather's Week, there will be a thaw - the whole winter will be warm.
- During Grandfather's Week, all of Rus' resembles a single great candle.
In 2019, there are three parental Saturdays in the month of March:
- March 2 – Ecumenical Parental (meat-free) Saturday;
- March 23 – Parents' Saturday of the 2nd week of Great Lent;
- March 30 is parents' Saturday of the 3rd week of Great Lent.
Parental Saturdays are traditional days of remembrance of the dead. The custom of visiting family graves, lighting funeral candles, and serving prayer services is still alive today.
On parent's Saturdays Orthodox Church calls on all believers to pray for deceased relatives and friends. Grief for people who have left this world is a sacred and bright feeling inherent in each of us. Prayers are support for the dead. During general prayer, sins are forgiven and souls can enter the Kingdom of Heaven.
How to remember correctly on Parents' Saturday?
These days, a special liturgy is held in churches: prayers and canons of repentance are read for the deceased. Parishioners light candles for the repose of the church and pass notes with the names of loved ones, which are then mentioned during the prayer service.
Prayers for the repose of people who have passed on to another world can be read at home. Sincere words spoken from the heart will help the deceased to relieve pain and find eternal peace. You need to start your prayer with penitential canon. Ask the Lord to forgive all sins of the deceased and bring them into the Kingdom of Heaven. You can pray in your own words.
On Parents' Saturdays it is customary to visit cemeteries. First they go to church, and then they go to the churchyard, where they restore order after the winter. Gifts are left on the graves. Prayers and remembrance of the deceased on Parenting Saturdays are important. These days you can establish a subtle connection with the deceased. After visiting the cemetery, it is customary to have a memorial meal. Lenten kutia was an obligatory dish on the tables of our ancestors these days.
Parents' Saturday: what not to do
Many people are wondering: is it possible to work on parent’s Saturday? The priests answer unequivocally that there is no ban on work.
On the eve of the Ecumenical Parental (Meat-Eating) Saturday (March 2), our ancestors organized general commemorations: candles were burned in courtyards and cemeteries according to the number of deceased relatives, they prepared kutya and special bread, which were distributed at the cemetery for the funeral of the soul. The first spring flowers and greenery were brought to the graves. There was a ban on sweeping the floor on this day, “so as not to pollute the eyes of the dead.”
Parents' Saturdays on March 23 and 30 fall on the days of Lent, so it is not allowed to eat meat, eggs and dairy dishes. There should be lean food on the table, seasoned vegetable oil. You can drink a little grape wine, but overdo it alcoholic drinks not worth it.
On Parents' Saturdays you cannot use foul language, judge other people, or have conflicts. It is advisable to be in a peaceful mood and, if possible, help those in need, for example, give alms or donate money to charity. It is better for parents to refrain from punishing their children.
Video: what is Parents' Saturday?