Garden benches for cottages and gardens. How to make a comfortable and beautiful bench yourself Benches for relaxing in the garden

You can relax calmly in the shade of trees in the summer or bask in the sun on a cool autumn day on a wooden bench that you installed in the garden yourself. In modern design, garden furniture is one of the full-fledged elements of landscape design.

Taking into account the decorative value of garden benches made of wood, you should try to choose a model that will harmoniously fit into the environment. For a young garden or summer cottage without large trees, it is better to choose light furniture options with decorative thin metal legs, simple benches and benches that are laconic in shape. If the garden is old and well-groomed, then seats in the Provence style are suitable - stylized as antique furniture with wooden decor.

I can decorate an overgrown summer cottage with an imitation of a wild natural thicket with benches assembled with my own hands from natural materials - driftwood, driftwood, lightly processed branches. A bench made of logs hewn with an ax would look very good in such a garden. Such seats should be installed in places hidden from view: among flowering bushes or around a bend in a path.

When choosing a place to install a bench for a summer house, you need to pay attention to the views that will open to the eyes of those sitting on it.

It is undesirable to place the bench in such a way as to contemplate an unsightly fence or compost heap. Place it near a pond or flower bed, under a branchy old tree.

Then your relaxation will be complemented by the pleasure of the smell of flowers and the play of light on the water, the rustle of leaves and coolness in the shade.

Various types of benches can be installed on the veranda near the house, in the relaxation area by the pool or outdoor fireplace. They will also find use under a canopy in the garden. In each case, you need to adhere to the general rules of compatibility of a wooden product with the general style of the site. How to make original benches from pallets, watch this video:

Wood is traditionally chosen as a material for garden furniture - an easy-to-process material that allows you to bring almost any idea to life. Currently, along with ordinary boards and bars, you can use moisture-resistant varieties of thick plywood. From durable and aesthetic sheet material, you can assemble structures that are suitable for modern designer landscapes and for an ordinary courtyard that does not have certain style characteristics.

If wooden benches are made in a stationary version, then care should be taken to protect them from moisture. A variety of impregnations and paints and varnishes can serve this purpose. Outdoor furniture will have to be coated with paint or varnish every 1 to 2 years as the protective layer wears out. Such measures can significantly extend the life of a wooden structure.

How to build benches yourself?

In order to build a comfortable bench with your own hands, you need to make a sketch of it. There are optimal sizes of garden furniture that must be observed:

• seat height above the floor - 40 - 50 cm;
• width (depth) of the bench - 50 - 55 cm;
• The height of the backrest above the bench is 35 - 50 cm.

These dimensions allow a person of average height to sit comfortably, lean on the back, and stand up easily. If the owner’s build differs greatly from the average, then the dimensions of the bench will have to be selected individually. The backrest is usually made with a slight tilt back. For more information about wooden benches, watch this video:

To work with wood you will need the following tools:

• hacksaw or jigsaw;
• drill and screws, or hammer and nails;
• roulette;
• pencil.

To assemble products of complex shapes, wood glue can be useful. It is used to fasten parts that are connected using the tongue-and-groove method or with a furniture dowel. For plywood products, long metal threaded studs and nuts are useful.

A simple bench for a vegetable garden or bathhouse

Even a novice craftsman can make a simple wooden bench with his own hands. Such benches can be seen in abundance at the gates of village courtyards; they can be placed near the beds, in a bathhouse or utility room. They are not distinguished by their sophistication and decorativeness, but they can perform the functions of garden furniture quite successfully. To make a bench you will need a board 2 - 2.5 cm thick and about 20 cm wide.

Benches for a bathhouse or vegetable garden are easy to make

According to the drawing in Fig. 1. you need to cut out the following parts:

• seat - 1 piece;
• apron - 2 parts, the length of each is 10 cm shorter than the seat;
• legs - 2 parts.

File off the corners on one side of each apron piece as shown in the diagram. Measure 2 - 2.5 cm from the edges of the element for the legs on each side in the upper part, cut a groove 10 cm long. If desired, cut out holes for the handles on the bench seat. To learn how to make a bench with your own hands, watch this useful video:

Assemble the product in the following sequence:

1. Drill holes for self-tapping screws in the plane of the apron board at a distance of 10 cm from each end. Place the board in the groove on the leg parts and screw the screws through the holes into the edge of the board. Attach the 2nd leg pattern to the other side of the apron.
2. Repeat all steps and attach the apron to the other side of the bench base.
3. At a distance of 15 cm from each end of the seat, make several holes in the plane of the board. Place the part on top of the base and attach it with self-tapping screws, screwing them into the end of the leg part. For strength, you can make additional holes along the length of each side of the seat and attach it to the apron boards.

Sand the surface of the product with coarse sandpaper to remove burrs. If necessary, paint the bench to your taste.

Simple bench with backrest

Another simple project is shown in Fig. 2. To make a bench with a backrest with your own hands, you will need 2 pieces of logs about 25 cm long, boards for the back and seat, and 5x5 cm bars for the backrest posts. If you want the seat to be a little higher, you can take 4 pieces of logs or timber and lay them on top of each other, fastening them with dowels.

The back is screwed on with self-tapping screws on the reverse side

Making the bench is very simple. To ensure that there are no nuts or nail heads on the surface of the product, fasten the parts using dowels and glue. The back can be screwed with self-tapping screws from the wrong side so that they do not drill through the board.

To make dowels, you need wooden rounded rods (a thin handle for a garden tool will do). Drill 2 holes in the log with a diameter equal to the thickness of the dowel. Based on their location, make corresponding recesses in the underside of the seat. The work must be done very carefully so that during assembly you do not have to adjust parts of the bench. For more information on making a bench with a back, watch this video:

Lubricate a piece of wood for the dowel with glue and insert it into the hole on the log so that a small fragment remains outside. Its length should be equal to the depth of the recess drilled in the seat (Fig. 3). Lubricate the dowels with wood glue and place the board on them. Do the same with another piece of log.

Cut the bars to the required length to make the backrest posts. Screw it to the ends of the logs with self-tapping screws. Drill 2 holes in the upper part for attaching the backrest. The distance between the holes should be less than the width of the board. Screw the screws through the holes into the board. The finished bench can be painted or coated with clear varnish.

Stylish bench with backrest

Making garden furniture according to the proposed project is not difficult at all. The basis of the structure is slabs of porcelain stoneware or concrete and boards 2 - 2.5 cm thick. If desired, heavy materials can be replaced with light plywood of the same thickness. A wooden bench with a back will be mobile.

Stylish bench has an interesting backrest

The following parts will be required:

• squares 50x50 cm for legs (plywood or board) - 12 pcs.;
• boards or plywood rectangles 15x200 cm - 5 pcs.;
• backrest supports 15x65 cm - 4 pcs.;
• crossbars 15x17.5 cm - 2 pcs.;
• threaded rod M16 55 cm - 4 pcs.;
• nuts and washers M16 - 8 pcs.;
• self-tapping screws

The plywood will first have to be cut into fragments of the required shape and size. If boards and slabs are used, this step can be skipped. To learn how to make an original bench with your own hands, watch this video:

Drill 2 holes at an equal distance from the edges in the upper part of the square parts of the legs. Adjusting the long parts of the seat as in the diagram (Fig. 4), make 2 holes in them on each side. Screw a nut onto one end of each rod and put on a washer. Alternating long and square elements, assemble the bench. Tighten the nuts on the other side of the studs.

This bench can be used without a backrest.

But for convenience, you can do it too. To do this, fix 4 boards 15 x 65 cm with self-tapping screws from the inside of the back of the bench. Glue crossbars between them or place them on dowels.

Decorative benches made from natural materials

Untreated wood is an excellent material for garden furniture. The bench, similar to the throne of a forest king, fits perfectly into the landscape, imitating wild nature. Such seats are very appropriate near rockeries or old trees with a spreading crown in an overgrown corner of the garden. Rustic benches go well with picnic areas trimmed with wild stones or barbecues made of sandstone and boulders. Original shop in this video:

The simplest option for sitting from logs is a monastery bench. To make it, a raw log needs to be sawn in half lengthwise. Legs are made from short sections, laying them cut down on the ground. Long halves of logs are secured to dowels from above, cut side up. To prevent the bench from staining your clothes, it is better to choose hardwood logs and dry them well before assembling the furniture.

To remove splinters and burrs, the cut plane must be planed smoothly with a plane and treated with emery cloth.

A complicated version of such furniture is a bench made of logs, supplemented with a backrest with your own hands (Fig. 5). To attach the backrest, you need wooden or metal supports and a crossbar. These parts can be made from thick wood branches, timber, or steel strips. Fastening is carried out using self-tapping screws of sufficient length or nails.

Examples of original wooden benches

A log bench can be made in another way (Fig. 6). The photo clearly shows the grooves in the upper part of a thick log sawn in half. You need to insert a board at least 4 cm thick or a beautiful cut of a tree trunk into the grooves. If desired, an exclusive piece of furniture made by yourself can be supplemented with a backrest. The supports for it need to be attached to the inside of the legs on a flat surface. The crossbar can be a thick branch or the same cut of wood as for the seat.

Chopped table with benches

A set of table and benches will be convenient at the dacha in the dining area or near the barbecue (Fig. 7). It’s not difficult to make one if you know the basic techniques for making wooden log houses. To begin with, 2 logs of approximately equal thickness are placed on the ground. With an ax you need to cut out semicircular recesses (bowls) at the ends of the logs. The size of the bowls will depend on the diameter of the log that is chosen for the seats. This trunk needs to be sawn lengthwise. An example of chopped furniture in this video:

In the middle of the 2 lower logs, you need to cut out 1 more cup to install the transverse support. It may not be a very thick log. Its length should be such that the ends protrude beyond the side surfaces of the trunks.

For the table base you need shorter logs. Their length is approximately equal to the desired width of the tabletop.

In the middle of each trunk, you need to cut out recesses that are suitable in size to the thickness of the crossbar. Lay the parts of the log house with the cups down, covering the transverse log with them. Make a tabletop from the boards and secure it with nails. Place the halves of logs in the places designated for them.

How to make benches from branches or driftwood?

This is the most creative activity. Having found beautiful driftwood and polished driftwood trunks in the forest or on the shore of a reservoir, you can make furniture of amazing beauty (Fig. 8). Each such bench is unique, because it is difficult to find 2 identical branches. Therefore, there can be many solutions for how to make a bench from driftwood.

The main thing for all such products is one thing - the parts are adjusted directly on the spot to fit the already finished legs, seats, and backs. The branches should intertwine harmoniously, forming a structure that will support the weight of an adult. To connect non-standard parts, you can use both self-tapping screws and nails. The most reliable connection is with dowels and glue. Where a tight fit of the pieces of the structure is desired, driftwood can be trimmed with an ax.

The most original benches can be made from branches and driftwood

Such decorative benches can even be used to decorate rooms in a chalet or rustic style. They go well with wild stone trim. They will look harmonious in the garden among flowering bushes or near a pond.

The variety of models of benches that you can make with your own hands from wood is limitless.

The main thing in making furniture from wood is the careful fit of parts.

Then the finished product will be neat, without distortions. Treated with moisture-proof impregnations and coated with varnish or paint, any garden seat will last for many years.

We will send the material to you by e-mail

To make your garden plot comfortable to use and beautiful, you need to use landscape design elements such as flower beds, paths, gazebos, etc. Garden furniture is especially important. This is what guarantees your convenience.In our review we will find out how to construct a garden bench with a backrest with your own hands. Drawings and detailed photos will allow you to make the best design.

Comfortable garden furniture is a wonderful addition to the garden ensemble

Before you make a bench for your dacha with your own hands, let's figure out what types of this design exist. Classification can be made based on factors such as material, functionality and characteristics.

Benches can be just a piece of furniture designed for sitting, or have a multi-functional purpose. For example, used as a rocking chair or table.Original benches – swings – are also popular. Designs with backs that are stationary are in demand. They are made of brick or concrete. There are also folding benches.

The following materials are most often used for the manufacture of products:

• plastic options are lightweight and resistant to all kinds of climatic changes;

• wood An excellent solution for any summer cottage. This is a traditional option that has many advantages;

• metal can be used in two configurations, from profile lines or as a forged structure;

• belongs to the most durable material stone. For a bench, you can take two boulders, and also use purchased material.

You can even make the product from concrete. There are also combined versions of garden benches with do-it-yourself backrests. The drawings will help you build a structure from any material. You can combine a metal frame with wood slats. You can also combine stone and wood.

Benches can have different designs:

• a simple option - a bench without a back;
• you can also build a bench with a backrest with your own hands;
• a bench with a table is suitable as an option for the garden;
• a bench with a canopy is used as a miniature gazebo.

When creating designs in an artistic style, special attention is paid to appearance. Instead of side parts, all kinds of shapes can be used.

When creating drawings, it is important to take into account the general appearance of the product, as well as all dimensions of the structure. Furniture made of wood, forged steel or stone will fit perfectly into a garden created in a classic style. And plastic products are suitable for landscape design in a modern style.Where to place the bench matters. You can place it near the porch, or also place it in the back of the garden under a beautiful tree.

For your information! A bench made of wood can be used comfortably at any time of the year, since the level of thermal conductivity is lower than that of stone and metal.

Original benches for a summer house made of metal and wood

You can try making a metal or wooden bench with a backrest with your own hands. Metal products are known for their particular strength. However, they do not require constant attention. They can be coated with a special anti-corrosion compound only once a year.Modern designs using forged elements are made using a welding machine.

Wood makes benches with a beautiful design. Such products are suitable for almost any landscape design. To protect such structures, you can use special varnishing compounds.

This will protect the wooden surface from the development of mold, fungi, and also from sunlight. It is rare to use completely metal products, since they cool down very much in the cold season and heat up in the heat. Most often, load-bearing elements and legs are made from this material, and the back and seat are made from wood.

Rectangles are made from a profile pipe, and then jumpers are welded to the side walls for support. You can build a more functional design with armrests, soft pillows and a backrest.

To create smoother lines, you can bend the pipes. This will result in furniture with rounded edges.Benches made from boards are popular. The design can be made in the form of a sofa, and pillows can be placed on top.

You can also build a simple bench with your own hands from wood. In this case, the legs can be in the shape of the letter X. From the boards you can make a bench in the shape of the letter P. In this case, it is necessary to ensure rigid fixation of the seat and legs.

For your information! The use of special coating compositions will allow the natural design of such materials to be preserved for a long time.

Photos of do-it-yourself stone benches

You can make a garden bench with a backrest from stone with your own hands. This material has high performance properties and significant strength. Stone structures can be used for any garden style and design. The use of stone elements complements the overall design. Such furniture looks good against the backdrop of a building that has individual stone details.A stone bench will make a wonderful combination with stone flower beds, steps, ponds and paths. Such benches are often combined with wood.

For your information! Marble is often used to build such benches. Sometimes quartzite and even coarse granite are used.

Photos of garden benches with your own hands: how to make them from scrap materials

Plastic products also have certain advantages. Here they are:

• low weight of the structure, which ensures its lightness;
• affordable price;
• a wide variety of colors;
• practicality.

You can use all sorts of combinations that will differ or be combined in texture, color palette and materials. A good solution is the combination of stone and wooden parts.

Try to make original combined designs. This can be a sandbox bench for children, as well as a flowerbed bench.

How to make garden benches with your own hands: popular technologies and ideas

To make a bench with a wooden backrest with your own hands, you first need to understand its design. A simple device involves sitting on some supports. But there are also products that have a non-standard configuration, designs with forged or carved parts, as well as furniture with armrests.

A simple solution is to use two boxes and a couple of boards. In this case, the boxes will be installed as supporting elements. They can be filled with soil and made into a beautiful flower bed. A seat is assembled from boards, which is installed between the drawers. Be sure to sand the surface using sandpaper. For a more practical design, you can replace the drawers with stone or concrete cabinets. Seats can be made from halves of logs or from treated boards. The seat must be secured using metal corners. Dowels are used to attach them to concrete bases. And fixation to wood can be done using self-tapping screws and through bolts.

Image	Stages of work
	You will need a detailed drawing with all dimensions
	The workpieces must be polished. The rear legs also provide support for the back. All blanks are pre-marked.
	At a height of 40 cm, mark a place to fix the seat. Then the board is cut at an angle of 20 degrees. The front and rear legs are attached using timber.
	The side parts are attached using seat boards. They are screwed in with self-tapping screws. To secure the structure, you need to tie it using a beam. Two boards are attached for the back.
	Finally, a special coating is applied to protect against precipitation.

Helpful information! Flowerpots with decorative bushes and dwarf trees can be used as supports.

Bench with storage box

You can build a convenient design with storage boxes. It is worth using old furniture. Before work, you need to choose the right screws. Their thickness should correspond to the thickness of the wooden elements.

A bench with a drawer is a wonderful solution for a loggia and balcony. In this case, you can use the old balcony. The design with a drawer consists of two walls, a seat and sides. It is also recommended to make the bottom of the box. Metal corners should be used as fasteners.The structure can be varnished. And in order to make it comfortable to sit, additionally place soft pillows.

Features of a DIY wooden garden bench

It's easy to make a bench out of wood with armrests. To do this, you will need special beams for supports, boards for the back and seat, glue, saw, dowels, and a milling machine.First, a drawing of a wooden bench with a back is made. Then the templates are cut out according to the diagrams. Contours are placed on all workpieces, and why are the parts cut out with a saw? The cuts must be polished. Holes are made in the slats for the backrest. First, they need to be filled with glue, and then the dowels must be inserted into the supporting beam. The planks are fixed with dowels. Then the bench is covered with a special varnish composition.

Secrets of constructing a country bench with your own hands from a log

A practical solution is a garden bench made of logs. To make a seat, the tree trunk is sawn into two parts. The back can be constructed from a trunk that is thinner than the seating element. The legs can be made from the remains of a log. Connections are made using metal pins. Here's how it's done:

• holes are made in the parts for pins;
• the pin is driven into the middle of the length;
• The second part is placed on top of the free edge and is also hammered in.

The fastener is installed using a hammer. The pins provide a strong connection to enhance fixation. The surface of the structure must be sanded.

How to make garden benches with a backrest in ethno style with your own hands

A bench in a rustic and ethno style will fit perfectly into the decor of the yard. With its help you can create a magnificent natural corner. To build such structures, wood with or without bark is used. When making benches, you can use a variety of curved shapes. Before construction, all parts must be sanded and processed.An unedged board is used to create the seat. All design details have rounded shapes.

Ethnic style benches go perfectly with wicker fences. In this case, you can build the back in the form of weaving. The branches should be placed tightly. But you need to leave gaps between them. To create furniture in an ethno style, materials such as stone, wood, bamboo or even rattan are suitable.

Here are some popular designs:

• for the Moroccan style, you can use carved parts;

• for landscape design in the Chinese style, bamboo benches are suitable;

• small furniture is used in Japanese style;

• British-style furniture involves the use of solid wood species, as well as intricate patterns.

DIY drawings of benches for a summer residence: photos and diagrams

When making a bench, individual needs are taken into account, as well as certain parameters. To create a high-quality design, you will need a drawing with all dimensions.An important point is the calculation of the amount of materials, which will depend on the final design parameters. Profiled timber is particularly convenient. To round the edges, you can use a special cutter.

DIY garden bench with backrest drawings: double designs

Benches can have different capacities. Most often they are designed for 2-4 people. For a double structure you will need bars and boards. It will take no more than one day to build such a product. Before cutting, you need to select the correct drawings.

Do-it-yourself bench for a summer cottage made of wood: how to make it step by step

First of all, boards for sitting are prepared. In this case, the material is cut and processed. A grinding machine or router will help in this matter. You can also use sandpaper, but it will take much more time. Using bars you can build strong legs. The areas where fasteners will be placed must be marked.

Metal pins are used as fastening elements. For greater strength, you can use special glue. Pins are also used to securely fasten the backrest. After marking, you need to measure the distances from the edge.

The assembly goes like this:

• the bars are placed on top of each other;
• all parts are secured with clamps;
• holes are made in the center and along the edges;
• Through the holes made, the parts are fixed with pins.

How to make a simple design, look at the video:

The seat boards are then secured to the legs using nails. After this, the nail heads can be masked with a mixture of mastic and sawdust. Be sure to cover the surface with paint or varnish.

Do-it-yourself garden bench from scrap materials: from pallets

You can make a bench from pallets with your own hands. You can see photos of interesting options on our website. Such furniture can be placed not only in the garden, but also in a country house or on the veranda. For installation work you will need three pallets.

This is how the assembly works:

• the pallet is divided into two halves. These halves will be used for the back;
• two pallets are joined together using nails;
• then the back is attached to them;
• A mattress of suitable dimensions is placed on top.

For your information! Soft objects can be secured using straps.

Video: how to make a simple bench from pallets

DIY drawings of a garden bench with a wooden back: transformable option

The transforming structure is independently constructed. For this you will need boards and bars.

Technology for making a transforming bench with your own hands

You can build the structure by performing the following steps:

• 3 boards are attached to the supporting part, from which the seat will be made. You need to insert 4 screws into each board;
• when assembling units, it is necessary to apply wood glue to these areas;
• the legs to support the backrest must be sawed off from the end side. Then the legs need to be connected in pairs;
• then you need to make a backrest, which, when transformed, will turn into a tabletop.
• the boards are fastened so that there is a gap;
• 3 holes with a diameter of 0.8 cm must be made in the support board.

Here is a convenient transformer design:

To create the axis of rotation, you need to make two holes on the rear leg. The backrest is secured to the base using bolts.

Article

A garden bench is a beautiful element of landscape architecture. With its help, you can create a recreation area in the local area. Such structures are built both in production and with your own hands at home. Different materials are used in production, even in some cases they can be constructed from chairs, logs, and other materials that are found in every summer cottage.

Design Features

Benches, unlike other small architectural forms, must correspond not only to style, but also to ergonomics. Therefore, when choosing them, the level of comfort and a unified concept of landscape design are taken into account.

Since their first appearance in Ancient Egypt, many different types of benches have been invented - from garden decorations to ordinary ergonomic designs. Their variety is just as wide, and in order to organize this assortment, we will divide the designs into three main types:

• Street benches– a functional design, which is built from practical, reliable materials. They rarely differ in the beauty of their forms and variety of style.
• Garden designs– openwork benches with forged elements. They perfectly complement the overall landscape design and create a functional space.
• Designs for a summer residence- differ in variety of species. They are a bright accent when creating a suburban area.

All designs can be divided into:

• stationary - a static element of landscape design;
• mobile - you can move and install structures in any part of your garden plot, creating a comfortable recreation area.

Based on their location, they can be divided into:

• front doors - beautiful structures made of forged elements, wood, stone;
• dining models are comfortable, placed on terraces, not far from the barbecue. They are built from different types of wood;
• structures that are located near water: a stream, a pond, a fountain. They are built from moisture-resistant materials. Concrete and stone are used;
• seasonal - mobile structures. Durable, reliable materials are used.

Material of manufacture

The material from which they are built determines not only their location, but also the characteristics of their operation. Depending on the material they are divided:

Wooden- differ in their special aesthetics. They fit well into almost any style of landscape design. Only rot-resistant wood species are used for production. Walnut, cherry, oak, and coniferous species are used. The wood goes through a number of treatments: the material is impregnated with a composition that increases resistance to moisture, and covered with varnish or special moisture-resistant paint.

Stone structures- These are strong, durable models. They will highlight the beauty of garden crops. Granite, quartz or marble are used in construction. Such models are resistant to moisture, frost, and sunlight. They are stationary, massive and mounted in places with high humidity.

Metal– resistant to various damages, they are reliable. For a garden in a vintage style, forged models decorated with various decorative elements are chosen. Modernism is emphasized by cast iron structures. A beautiful, elegant wrought-iron chair will fit well into the country style.

Plastic– often used in the production of mobile structures and those installed near bodies of water. Such models can have different colors and decor.

Combined models– a successful combination of several materials, such as stone and wood, metal and wood.

Each model is installed depending on the style of the plot and the special preferences of the owner.

Garden benches: types and features

Each country house has an adjacent territory. It can be functional - even beds, bushes, greenhouses, and other garden attributes. Some people prefer an English lawn with flower beds. But there are people who prefer shady gardens.

Regardless of this, in the summer this area turns into a vacation spot. What makes it comfortable is a garden bench that will look harmonious in the landscape design.

How to choose a bench for the garden?

Designers divide the garden area into three main types according to style:

• regular gardens - created according to geometric laws: smooth paths, strict forms, every bush and flower bed is in its place;
• rustic or country style - bright flower beds, wooden fence, trees and beds;
• landscape areas. When creating a style on the site, the natural beauty of the greenery is preserved. Each element, for example, a snag or a fallen branch, is not removed, but is played up with the help of various decorative elements, including benches.

For each garden, several options for garden benches are suitable.

They are selected depending on:

• garden size;
• design mobility;
• the material from which it is made.

For example, for a small garden in a rustic style, structures made of wood will look beautiful. In some cases, you can use benches that combine metal and wood. They will emphasize the refined style and become its pleasant additions. Stone models cannot be installed. They will stand out against the backdrop of beautiful greenery and well-kept beds.

In landscaped areas, for example, near blocks of stones that will be beautifully laid out harmoniously, a stone bench will fit in. This can be a model with or without a backrest. Under a hanging willow branch, you can place a small wooden bench, in which there will be no metal parts.

In formal gardens, stone furniture can be installed near a fountain or stone statue. It will complement a single style and add zest to it. . Wooden elements will look out of place.

Combined: metal and wood

These designs are universal. They are installed not only on a personal plot, if the style allows it, but also on summer terraces, in the barbecue area. Such models are distinguished by a high aesthetic component.

Choose the shape and appearance of the model depending on the purpose. For some cases, simple benches without a back are ideal; for others, it is better to choose a bench with a back and armrests.

Manufacturing methods and options

Such structures are built in factories. The difficulty is that you need to have the tools to create the desired shapes from metal. It is built as a support. The armrests and legs of the structure are made from it. Wood is used for the seat and backrest. It should be a dense type of wood, which is pre-treated with impregnations that protect against rotting:

• pine– light wood with beautiful texture and color. She only becomes more attractive with age. Disadvantage - easily damaged mechanically;
• acacia– dense hardwood. It is reliable and can be used as the main material when building a bench, however, with prolonged contact with a wet surface, the color of the wood may change. Therefore, it is better to use it only for arranging the seat and backrest;
• cedar- expensive material that absorbs moisture. It is the best for street construction. Since after drying it does not crack or deform;
• teak– the high price of timber does not allow many to use it in the construction of outdoor furniture. However, it has many properties: it does not absorb moisture, does not dry out and is damaged. Over time it gains even greater strength.

Depending on these parameters, the wood for the benches is selected. However, they also consist of metal. Its choice is just as important for creating a high-quality and reliable design. All metal parts of the street structure are treated with anti-corrosion agents. The properties of this material and the methods of its finishing affect the aesthetic component of outdoor furniture.

Therefore, the choice of this material is as important as wood:

• aluminum– a common option for creating the frame of outdoor furniture. It is easy to process, can be cleaned, and is resistant to corrosion;
• steel– pipes, angles, channels. It is quite flexible compared to other iron alloys, so furniture made from it is very popular. Stainless steel is a durable and reliable material. It is resistant to corrosion and has low weight;
• cast iron– high-quality, reliable material. It is used to create stationary structures that must have a lot of weight.

Each outdoor furniture can have a unique design, which depends not only on the choice of materials, but also on the way it is finished:

• casting- the most common method of metal processing. When using it, you can create a variety of shapes and patterns. This method is used only in production;
• powder finish– gives the metal strength and attractiveness. It is more reliable and beautiful than regular paint and protects surfaces from damage. It is impossible to make such a coating at home;
• forging- a method through which you can create completely unique drawings and patterns. Forged furniture is considered the most beautiful and reliable.

However, to create outdoor furniture for the garden, you can also use old metal objects, for example, a bed. To build such a piece of furniture, you need to leave the bed frame and use wood to make a backrest and seat. Such models will add comfort and uniqueness to your style.

Transformable benches

Transformer benches are functional structures that are used not only to decorate a personal plot, but also to create a comfortable recreation area in it. These models are distinguished by their mobility, they are practical, easy to use - in just a few seconds, by transforming the bench, it turns into a comfortable table with two benches. It is comfortable to sit at it and enjoy the pleasant atmosphere.

What designs exist:

• built from natural wood;
• made of metal and wood - combined models;
• assembled from metal.

On personal plots, structures made of wood or combined models are used. They are ordinary without decoration, but very practical. You can make such a table and benches with your own hands.

DIY making

Before you start building a transforming bench, you need to prepare the material and tools, and draw up a drawing. It can be done using design and calculation programs. You can find them on the Internet or do the calculation yourself.

Choosing material

For manufacturing you will need timber, boards, the choice of species depends on you. This article describes the pros and cons of wood used for benches. The board must be sanded; it is better to check its moisture content using a moisture meter.

Material calculation according to standard drawing

For assembly you need:

• 4 beams with a section of 90*45*1445 mm;
• 5 bars 90*32*1480 mm.

To work, you need to prepare the tools you need. And you will need:

• screwdriver;
• drill;
• level;
• corner;
• sandpaper for sanding surfaces.

A sanding machine will do the job better, but if you don’t have one, you can use paper (320). You will also need screws, bolts, and a saw. You also need to purchase paint and varnish materials.

Manufacturing stages

• We make the legs of the structure. To do this, you need to take the bars and cut them 70 cm long. You need to make 8 identical legs. You need to make oblique cuts on them on both sides in order to obtain the balance of the structure during further installation.
• A frame for the structure is made. To do this, you will need boards that need to be cut into four sections of 40 cm and the same number of sections of 170 cm. The corners must be made the same.
• It is necessary to strengthen the frame, for this you will need to nail a wooden beam in increments of 50 cm. This way, the structure will be separated and the bench will be protected from deformation.
• The legs are attached to the seats at a distance of 10 cm from the corners. It is important to make connections of high quality and reliable. This is done using bolts.

• A rectangle of 70*170 cm is created from the timber, which will be connected inside with additional material to ensure reliability.
• All made elements of the transformer are collected. The work is complex and responsible.
• You need to cut two bars 40 cm long. They are needed for fastening between the bench and the shield.
• We cut two more beams, 110 cm long. They are used for the back. They are connected with self-tapping screws.
• The frame is assembled, only then it is sheathed on the outside with wood.

To protect the material from moisture, you need to cover it with stain and then with a water-repellent varnish. It dries in 36 hours, so after work you can’t use the bench for several days. With proper care, such structures last about 20 years. Over time, the frame can be replaced with metal, which will increase its service life.

Custom benches

These structures are installed not only on personal plots, but also inside the house, in gazebos. Not only the design, but also the materials used in assembling the structure depend on the location.

Bench in the bathhouse: features

During the construction of baths, only reliable materials are washed. This is a tree that, under the influence of high temperature and humidity, will not undergo deformation and will not change its color. For such models take:

• linden. It is easy to process, does not crack over time, dries quickly and heats up slowly. Minus - over time the board darkens;
• aspen- has medicinal properties, but with prolonged use it loses its beauty;
• abashi. This wood has a porous structure, it does not heat up quickly, and retains its original appearance for a long time.

Benches in the bathhouse are stationary structures. Their location is thought out at the sauna design stage. They must have a certain height and width so that a person can comfortably fit on them.

They are built in several types:

• L-shaped - for medium-sized steam rooms;
• straight – mounted in small steam rooms;
• U-shaped for large rooms.

• benches are built in the same style. If, for example, it is country, then the benches can be built in combination with metal or exclusively from wood. Designs made from old furniture or objects will look beautiful. As a support, you can use wheels from a wheelbarrow or ordinary hemp, beautifully carved. Models with carved elements, decorated with soft pillows in bright colors, look attractive. Artificially aged bars, which are used as seats, will add charm and comfort;
• rustic style - only wood is used, and it can be aged or use bars that have been standing in the yard for a long time. They will be the best base for benches. Metal and plastic are not welcome in this style. The furniture should be massive and of good quality. You can use decorative ornaments as capes;
• Scandinavian style involves the use of many warm and soft objects. The benches built for the gazebo are large, they are stationary with wide seats and high backs. To make such furniture attractive, soft pillows are added, which are sewn to order to fit the size of the furniture.

Furniture made of stone or iron is rarely installed in gazebos.

In the hallway: a home with a soul

Arranging a hallway is just as important as choosing furniture for other rooms in the house. After all, this room is the calling card of any home.

What to pay attention to:

For this room, models made from different materials are purchased:

• plastic- models are combined with other materials: wood, chipboard or fiberboard. They are rarely used to build furniture for hallways, only if the interior allows it to fit into it. Plastic can have different colors and shapes. Plastic benches are easy to clean and transport;
• tree– durable, reliable designs. Due to its dense structure, wood does not absorb moisture and does not dry out under the influence of solar radiation. Coniferous wood, aspen, alder, and oak are used to make furniture. Such models may have a carved pattern on the legs, armrests or headboard. The wood is painted with tinting varnish to preserve the texture of the material;
• MDF and chipboard– used in the construction of furniture. Such designs are equipped with drawers or they can occupy the entire space under the product. This material is used for the construction of furniture for the living room and bedroom. It can have different colors and is covered with a laminated film, which increases moisture resistance;

• forged– not suitable for all hallways. So that it does not overload this room, such structures are built small. They perform only their main function - you can sit on it comfortably. Furniture can have a backrest or be built with beautiful patterned armrests;
• wicker- beautiful models. They are inferior in strength to their counterparts, but their beauty minimizes this drawback. Such structures are built both with and without a box for small items;
• combined– wood and metal are used. Such designs are practical and reliable. The frame of the structure is built from metal, and the parts on which people sit or support their back are made of wood.

When choosing benches for a room, you don’t have to be so strict about the material and its ability to withstand sudden temperature changes.

Children's

Children's furniture is built taking into account the standards set by our government. Therefore, the choice of material and paint is subject to high requirements, prescribed in SPIPs. For the construction of benches, natural materials or plastic are used, which do not contain harmful impurities.

Types of children's benches depending on their location:

for the street - wood and metal are used. The legs are made of steel, which is processed to improve its properties and resistance to moisture. Such designs do not have a back; rare models may have armrests. The upper part is made of wood, and all parts of the metal frame are covered with it to cover all sharp corners. Such models are decorated with multi-colored paint, which covers all components of the product;

benches made of wood are installed for kindergartens and playgrounds. Such designs are most suitable for children. They do not contain harmful substances, there are no sharp corners or joints that could injure a child. Benches may be installed in locker rooms, the height of which does not reach half a meter. They are mobile and easily move around the room;

plastic structures are installed for private playgrounds. They are distinguished by a variety of patterns and colors. They can be made in the shape of your favorite animals or cartoon characters. The benches are light and reliable. The back can be made in the shape of the sun, caterpillar, butterfly. An integral component is the variety of colors.

Often such structures can be combined with a table or canopy. If a bench is being made for a children's public playground, you need to take into account all the rules established by the government. To build a children's structure in a private house, you can use plastic models.

Corner bench for garden, home, kitchen

Benches are built from different materials: stone, metal, plastic, wood. Among the variety of shapes and types of benches, corner models look especially interesting. They are compact, but more spacious and beautiful. You can design many types of corner benches:

• corner transforming bench - this model consists of straight sections of small size, which, if necessary, can be rearranged, while adjusting the structure to the conditions of another space;

• In your garden plot you can find many places that can be used to create a comfortable place to relax. A simple corner bench placed against the wall is easy to install and does not require the use of calculation programs. To assemble it, you need to prepare a frame, a tree that will serve as a seat. It is installed near a free wall, which is lined with clapboard;
• corner benches made of natural stone. Such structures are installed on personal plots. They are reliable, distinguished by the absence of a back and decor. Such models are manufactured in factories;
• corner bench with table. The design has benches located between the table. It may be a little larger and taller, or have a different color. This will only give the composition a unique look.

Such models are built from wood, rarely when steel can be used as a frame. For beauty, they are decorated with various decorative elements. If these are wooden structures, then the decor can be carved elements made on the legs of the models and the headboard. If the design is combined, then beautiful forging is done; it can be done on the back or armrests.

Time at the dacha involves not only activities on the site, but also relaxation among the trees and blooming greenery. Garden benches are the best choice for creating a relaxation area. They perform not only the functions of furniture, but can also become an element of decoration of the territory. The choice of style solution depends on the architecture of the main building on the site, while the overall design will look elegant and harmonious.

Comfort and safety

In pursuit of unusual options for garden furniture, do not forget about the requirements for this item. They are directly related to the purpose of the garden bench.

1. Convenience. The shape of the seat and backrest must correspond to the structure of the human body. This will allow you to rest comfortably.
2. Safety. Reliability of assembly and the ability to withstand considerable loads will be ensured by high quality materials. This requirement applies to fittings and fasteners.
3. Resistance to atmospheric factors. Based on the fact that garden benches are installed outdoors, they must be resistant to bad weather and withstand any changes in external conditions.
4. Mobility. This property will allow you to change your vacation spot without much difficulty. For example: in summer it is preferable to hide in the shade, but in autumn and spring you are tempted to soak up the gentle rays of the sun.

Selecting a location

Placing a bench on the property is not an easy task. Several factors influence this decision. If there is a pond on the site, then you should choose this picturesque place. The contemplation of the water surface is calming; the proximity of water will give the desired coolness on a hot day. A good option might be a corner in the shade of mighty trees or next to a hedge.

When placing a bench, it is important to imagine what kind of view will be available to the person sitting on it. It's no fun to look at the knots and holes in your neighbor's fence. Aesthetic pleasure after a hard day will be provided by a view of a blooming flowerbed, alpine slide, fountain or other elements of landscape design. Or maybe the site offers a picturesque panorama of the river, sea, mountains or other natural beauty? This gift is worth using when planning a vacation spot.

Varieties

There are several options for garden furniture, differing in design.

Bench

The simplest type of bench. Has legs and a seat. You won’t be able to rest comfortably on it - just sit down and take a breather.

Bench with backrest

This option is much more pleasant for spending time. It allows you to sit comfortably for a long time.

Garden group

A garden bench, complemented by a table, is a great place to gather with the whole family or with friends.

Furniture for any weather

If you equip the structure with a light canopy, you will get a distant relative of the gazebo. Of course, it won’t save you from a windy downpour, but you can get minimal protection. If there are no trees on the site yet that provide shade, then this species will hide from the sun.

Works of art

Garden benches can look like artistic objects. I want to present them for everyone to see. Carved sides made of wood or stone, openwork patterns of metal parts and other techniques transform ordinary furniture into an object that evokes admiration.

There are also stationary and folding benches. For the first type, massive structural elements are used that are not afraid of the influence of changes in temperature and humidity. The second type requires lightness. They are usually made of plastic or wood.

Materials

Various materials are used in the production of outdoor furniture: wood, metal, stone, plastic. The product can be made from one type or a combination of several components.

Tree

The garden bench made of wood was most loved by the owners of summer cottages. The fact is that natural warmth, purity and ease of processing allow you to create products for any garden design. Wood species that are resistant to rot are most often used. For example: oak, larch, hazel, cherry, teak, etc. The cost of furniture directly depends on the price of the material.

Stone

The main advantage of stone benches is their long service life. But sitting on such furniture is not very comfortable. In the warm season, soft pillows can increase comfort, but in the cold season nothing will help. They are often used for decorative purposes. Marble, quartzite and granite look incredibly beautiful. Another disadvantage is the high cost.

Metal

Openwork designs that look light and airy look best. They will decorate any area. For a comfortable rest, you will need a mattress or pillow that fits the size of the seat and backrest.

Plastic

A garden bench made of such material does not shine with special beauty. Under the influence of sunlight, the bright color quickly loses its original appearance, and the material is destroyed. But at the same time, such furniture is easy to care for and can be easily moved from place to place. The price of such products is pleasingly affordable.

Combined options

In this case, the scope for imagination is not limited by strict boundaries. The materials combine perfectly with each other. As a result, the garden bench acquires more advantages and gets rid of some disadvantages. Wood or rattan is chosen for the seat, metal is used for the back, and the supports are made of stone, metal, and concrete. An interesting solution is the use of gabions. Metal mesh blocks are filled with fragments of stones, glass, large pebbles, etc. Such furniture looks unusual and beautiful.

How to make a bench with your own hands

You can create a garden bench with your own hands if you have some work skills. You need to start with a drawing to decide on the design and materials. If this is your first experience in making furniture, then you should use wood. The simplest option is a garden bench with a backrest. You can find a detailed drawing on the Internet, determine the dimensions and calculate the amount of materials:

• bars for support;
• boards for back and seat;
• elements for fastening.

It is important to carry out the installation, observing the accuracy of connecting the parts, in order to avoid distortions and breakage of the furniture. Wooden parts are treated with a special impregnation or covered with a layer of protective varnish.

If you have extensive experience working with wood, you can build a set of furniture. It consists of a table and two benches. Each item is assembled separately, and then the elements are connected into one product using bars, two on each side. The tabletop is fixed on cross-shaped legs. In order for the structure to become stable, the benches are fixed first, and then the table, exactly in the middle. And now, you are already the owner of a comfortable corner for a shared meal in the fresh air.

A garden bench provides an excellent opportunity to realize creative ideas. For the manufacture of unusual types of products, for example, cuttings of plastic pipes are suitable. By securing them with connecting elements and liquid nails, you can create unique things. An interesting solution that will please both children and adults is a wooden bench in the form of a swing. A flight of fancy may suggest other solutions, but, first of all, you need to remember to maintain convenience and safety.

Benches and benches in the country house and in the garden are primarily a place of relaxation. But just putting up a bench is not interesting. After all, you can create a beautiful corner. To not just relax, but to enjoy nature and the fruits of your labor. There are many interesting ideas. Moreover, they often play out the simplest designs, such that these benches can be made with their own hands by any person whose arms grow from their shoulders.

Photos of original benches (ideas for cottages and gardens)

Everyone knows what ordinary benches look like—they’ve seen them more than once. But I don’t want the usual one - the simplest one. Especially if you have already started the process of decorating the site or are just planning it. Why not start from the bench? And then other decorations will follow. You just have to start.

In the garden or near the house I want to have more greenery: beautiful and different flowers. - that's good, but why not combine them with a bench.

What could be simpler? Two wooden boxes in which flowers are planted and between them a couple of planed and sanded boards. This bench can be placed near the wall, and a couple of long boards can be placed on the wall to create a backrest.

Not everyone likes flower beds made of wood: wood requires maintenance, and without it it quickly loses its appearance. It is especially difficult to care for a tree that is in contact with the soil. Instead of wooden boxes there may be, for example, stone or concrete cabinets.

It’s very easy to make such a bench at the dacha with your own hands. You can find ready-made concrete flower beds or do something similar. You can buy a processed board, or you can do it yourself. Instead of a board, there can be half a log - depending on the style of the site. It is easier to secure the seat using a metal corner. It is attached to concrete using dowels, to wood - with self-tapping screws from below or through bolts.

If someone has large plants in durable flowerpots, you can implement the following idea. In this option, the bench covers the plants. To avoid surprises, flowerpots must be very durable...

There is a similar version of a bench made of boards and without plants: it may need to be placed on or in. The supports are made of boards of the same size, and the seat is made of timber.

Bench made of boards - a non-standard option

And more variations on the same theme: hollow building blocks are used as support. Treated bars are inserted into the holes. This is the seat of the bench. Just round the edges of the beam, or it will be uncomfortable to sit.

For this garden bench, it is advisable to find large blocks with thick walls. If not, you need to securely fasten the blocks to one another. The whole task is to first secure the blocks (for example, with pins), and then attach the bars to them (with bolts or dowels).

Log benches

If your site is decorated in a rustic or ethno style, the standard approach will not suit you. It is best to use logs in this case - with or without bark - it’s your choice.

The seat for the bench is made of logs - a trunk of large or medium diameter sawn lengthwise. The back is either a smaller diameter trunk, or simply a cut closer to the edge. The legs can also be made from narrow pieces of logs (look at the photo below).

Log bench - quick and easy

The legs and seats are connected to each other with metal pins: a hole of slightly smaller diameter is drilled under the pin in both parts. The pin is driven into one of them, the second part is pushed in and is also driven in, but this time they hit the wood rather than the pin. To avoid leaving traces, lay a piece of unnecessary board and hit it with a hammer (or sledgehammer). Such a connection should be quite reliable, but to be sure, you can install two or three pins, or you can cut a little log, making a flat area of ​​the same size on both parts being connected. By increasing the support area, you will increase the reliability of the seat fastening: after all, the log weighs a lot.

Bench option without backrest

Another interesting option in the “ethno” style is presented in the photo above. It is made in stone, but this bench can also be made from logs. The seat is a very thick board, the legs are a large part of a large diameter deck. A groove is cut in the deck for laying the seat. If you have a tool (you can make a cut with an axe, grinder or chainsaw), it’s easy to do.

Often in the countryside a work desk is needed. From a log you can make not only a bench, but also a table. A version of such an ensemble is shown in the photo. Only the tabletop is made of boards, all other parts are logs of different diameters or from halves.

A greater degree of processing is inherent in the next bench in the same style. The back, legs, and armrests are made of thick and not very thick branches, the seat is made of sanded and treated (barked and sanded) unedged boards.

The other bench was made almost the same way. Only the boards and branches are located in a different direction and the result is a different look. A DIY bench of this type does not require much skill. In this case, the more careless the work, the more decorative the result.

Wicker back - not often seen

You can make a rest area and a bench around the tree. The designs are simple, making the flooring is generally easy.

You can also supplement your recreation group. And above the bench you can put it - this is the “progenitor” of the usual arch - one of the types of light gazebo. And to make the relaxation completely complete, you can do, or.

Made of metal and wood

Few people will install completely metal benches in their dacha. They, of course, can be very beautiful, but in the summer they heat up to incredible temperatures, and when it gets a little colder, you can’t sit on them because they are too cold. Benches made of metal and wood do not have these disadvantages. The legs and supporting structure are made of metal, and the seat and back (if any) are made of wood. Moreover, there are also interesting shops in modern design.

Rectangles are welded from the profile, jumpers are welded to the side walls, on which the seat boards rest. Simple, stylish, reliable, functional.

In a more advanced form - with armrests, a backrest, soft cushions on the seat, such a design may look like in the photo. The wide seat turns the bench into a sofa, and cushions - fabric-covered furniture foam - add comfort. The tables are made in the same style - a frame made of corrugated pipe and a tabletop made of boards.

One important point: if you make a seat or tabletop from several adjacent elements, they do not need to be butted end to end. There should be a gap of 3-4 mm between adjacent boards/bars. The wood swells and shrinks. In order for the surface to remain relatively flat during these processes, a gap is necessary.

If smoother lines are needed - for families with children - you can bend the pipes and make garden benches and a table with rounded edges. This garden furniture is completely safe. An ordinary round or corrugated pipe is bent, leaving the sides in the shape of the letter “P” with a wide back. The length of this backrest is the length of the bench. For the table, the dimensions are made a little larger: the legs and back are longer.

Make two identical blanks for the table and bench. Next, cut the boards to equal lengths. For the seat, about 40 cm, for the tabletop, at least 55 cm. Fasten to the pipes with furniture bolts with a flat head. To prevent the caps from sticking out, drill a hole of a slightly larger diameter under them.

Benches made of boards

The largest group is benches and benches made of boards. There are designs that are more reminiscent of sofas, especially if you put soft pillows on them - and you can lie down.

Garden furniture in a modern style is easy to assemble: rectangles with partitions made of thinner boards, connected to each other.

Even the usual design of a country bench can become exclusive if you approach it with imagination: instead of legs and armrests, wooden wheels are used. The result is a designer item.

A bench made of boards with a back and wheels instead of sides - looks interesting

And the simplest possible is a board with legs in the shape of the letter “X”. Such shops were built centuries ago, and you can still see them today.

From the boards you can make a bench in a modern style: in the shape of the letter “P”. With this design, the main task is to ensure rigid fixation of the legs and seat: the pushing forces are not compensated for in any way. In this case, it is important to take a thick board or timber so that it does not sag. You can place the board “on edge”: this way the rigidity will be greater. To increase reliability, you can install corners from below.

The photo shows an option with a 45° cut. Having a miter box or a circular saw makes it easy to achieve an accurate cut. By accurately joining the workpieces and fastening them, we obtain an angle of 90°. If the seat does not sag, it will last a long time...

An interesting and reliable version of the bench is shown in the photo below. The legs are assembled from boards of different lengths: each second is shorter by the width of the board for the seat. Interesting idea. It is easy to make such a bench: it is important to maintain the dimensions, and everything is connected very simply: with nails into the face of the seat.

Original benches

It seems like there’s more that can be thought of... but it turns out there’s a lot. For example, attach the seat to a large stone.

Make a structure from bamboo trunks.

Or a stone.

Sitting in winter will be unpleasant, but beautiful...

How to make a bench: photo reports

We won’t make benches out of stone—not everyone has the equipment, but we can make them out of different pieces of wood. Let's talk about making simple but unusual designs. So that a handmade bench can be a source of pride.

Bench without back

The design is simple, but looks interesting due to the specific material. For the legs, timber with rounded edges was used. If you have small logs, you can trim them on the sides. You'll get almost the same effect. THIS material is not so rare; the legs are assembled from it in an unusual way: the bars are laid flat on top of each other. This adds zest and appeal.

This bench without a back has a length of about 120 cm, a width of about 45 cm, and a height of 38 cm. You can round the edges of the beam using a cutter, or you can find a similar profiled one. It costs more, but it will be easier to work with: it is already well processed and is easy to connect.

Depending on the found cross-section of the timber, calculate the length you will need. Determine how many bars will have to be stacked one on top of the other to get the required height. In this case, 5 bars were used for one leg. Total 45 cm * 5 pieces - 2.25 m. Two legs required 4.5 m of timber. The seat used a board 40 mm thick and 90 mm wide. For the seat you need 5 boards 1.5 meters long. It turned out 1.2 m * 5 pieces = 6 m.

First we cut and process the boards for the seat. Their edges must be rounded. If you don’t have a sanding machine or a router, you will have to work with sandpaper, but you can find such a board or arrange at a sawmill to have it processed and sanded for you: it will be much less work. So, we cut the boards to the same length, sand them and varnish them (with or without tinting - your choice).

Place the bars for the legs one next to the other, aligning their edges. Using a square and a pencil, draw lines where the fasteners will be placed. The distance between the lines is 7-10 cm.

You can take metal pins, or you can make dowels - carved from wood. Holes slightly smaller in diameter are drilled for them; the depth of the hole is half the length of the pin. Then they are hammered into one part, and a second part is inserted into the same hole on top. The connection is reliable, but to be sure, you can add glue, although then the structure will turn out to be one-piece.

With a pin connection, the main task is to make the holes strictly one above the other so that the parts mounted on the pin give a smooth edge. We've done part of the work - we've drawn lines where we'll drill, now we need to measure the same distance from the edge. For this we will create a template. We take a piece of plank about 1.5 cm wide. We will drill holes at this distance from the edge of the bars. Having placed it exactly along the edge, we mark the places of intersection with the drawn perpendicular lines.

We will install the pins in a checkerboard pattern, so we will drill holes through one intersection. We also make holes on one block from different sides in a checkerboard pattern. In a similar way, using pins, the legs are connected to the seat: two pins for each plank.

Technologically, this type of connection is correct, but it is complex and requires a certain skill. It could be easier. Place all the bars one on top of the other, secure with clamps, drill through in two or three sets - in the center and along the edges, connect with a long pin, with washers placed under the head and nut. You can nail the seat strip legs to the legs assembled in this way with nails from above or try to make a pin connection.

The bench was made by hand. Finishing work remains

If you nailed the seat, take some wood mastic of a suitable color, add some very fine sawdust and stir. Apply this mixture to the joints. When dry, smooth it with sandpaper. Sand all parts smooth and coat with varnish or wood paints for exterior use (preferably not covering ones, but those that leave the wood texture visible).

Read how and with what you can paint wood. It talks about lining, but the painting techniques remain the same, and the compositions must be taken for external use.

DIY bench made from broken chairs

In any household you can find two old chairs. They should be the same and still strong enough. We disassemble the chairs, leaving the part with the back and legs. We connect the two backs using bars of a suitable cross-section.

For greater rigidity at the bottom, at a distance of about 20 cm from the floor, where previously the chairs also had jumpers, we make another frame with transverse crossbars. It can be used as a footstool or to store some things.

After sanding, we paint the resulting structure. This time the paint should be ordinary: different types of wood can only be painted over with covering paints. Apply with a brush or from a spray can.

All that's left to do is cut the seat to size from thick plywood (8-10 mm thick) and cover it with foam rubber and fabric.

Garden chair/bench made from pallets

Everything is useful on the farm. Even cargo pallets can be used to make garden furniture. Moreover, there is no need to disassemble them: we use one for a seat, and from the second we will make a backrest. You will only need well-processed planks for the armrests and bars for the legs.

In one of the pallets we strengthen the fastening points by inserting pieces of bars. Having inserted it, we fasten it with self-tapping screws on one side and the other.

From a timber with a cross-section of at least 100*100 mm, we cut four identical sections 80 cm long. We screw them in those places that we have just reinforced. We leave 20-25 cm on the legs. We fasten with four long screws - 150 mm and no shorter.

It is important to maintain verticality and leave the same distance on the legs. Then the seat will be level. If there are errors in height, you can try to file it down, but then you will have to cut it from the top too - so that the armrests are even. So try to screw it straight. Deviations from the vertical can only be dealt with by screwing the leg back on.

We attach a second pallet to the rear posts, and boards for armrests on the sides.

All that remains is to cut out a piece of furniture foam rubber and cover it with fabric. You can also make pillows for the back. If you are not going to process everything thoroughly, but make a loft-style chair, use sandpaper or a sander, sanding all surfaces until smooth. You can coat it with paint, giving the wood a dark color.

Drawings of wooden benches

Video lessons

Several videos on how to make benches with your own hands.

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