Tulips need to be pruned after flowering for good development of new bulbs. Should tulips be pruned after flowering? Faded tulips are cut

Tulips are very beautiful and delicate flowers that symbolize the beginning of spring. These spring plants serve as a decoration for homes, summer cottages, garden plantations, city flower beds and parks. The tulip belongs to the Liliaceae family and is a bulbous perennial plant. The plant reaches an average height of 10 cm, its stem is straight, and most of the classes and varieties release only one bud.

To date, breeders have bred varieties that produce three or more flowers. It is worth noting that tulips have a very diverse color; they can be crimson, white, yellow, burgundy, purple and even black. These flowers have a fairly short flowering period. Many are interested in the question - what to do with tulips after they have faded, how to care for them further?

Tulips are beautiful

When tulips bloom

Tulips, which are intended to be grown in a park or garden, have an active flowering period in the second half of April and lasts until May. Many are engaged in the cultivation of flowers for the purpose of further sale, therefore, tulips can be found on store shelves throughout the year.

Growing up for realization

With the onset of spring, florists begin to create amazing bouquets using these flowers. With the help of various technologies for growing flowers in the greenhouse, you can achieve early flowering of tulips, but the optimal period for plants to bloom is still mid-spring.

Caring for tulips after flowering outdoors

After the culture begins to fade, you need to resort to removing wilted peduncles. This procedure is necessary in order not to allow the plant to waste energy to ensure that the seeds are finally ripe. In this situation, due attention should be paid to the bulbs of the plant - if they have received all the necessary nutrients in sufficient quantities and have reached the peak of their ripeness, then in the next season they will give lush and large flowers.

Note! Removing a faded tulip flower must be done before all the petals fall off. Depending on what kind of plant, this procedure is resorted to after 5-8 days after blooming. You only need to cut the buds, without touching the stem of the stem and foliage, since their removal will lead to poor maturation of the bulb.

After the tulips have bloomed, they need to provide increased watering, which should last at least two weeks. During this time, the plant intensively accumulates nutrients from the soil, namely:

• calcium;
• sulfur;
• iron;
• manganese;
• copper and zinc.

The main nutrients for tulips are cobalt, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus. The culture absorbs these compounds with the help of the root system from the soil, as well as with the help of foliage. The air contains nitrogen, oxygen and carbon, which is necessary for the active life of the plant.

Tulips have faded, what to do next with them

Florists who are just starting to grow tulips often make mistakes, one of which is that the bulbs of the plant remain in the ground throughout the summer.

Note! For the summer, only bulbs of varieties of red shades can be left in the ground, and even then not all.

This fact is due to the fact that tulips that were left in the ground, buds decrease over time, and the stems become shortened and thinned. When “babies” appear on the mother's bulb, it goes deeper into the ground, and pushes the “babies” to the surface of the earth. By the next year, gardeners are already getting the flowers of these very "babies", and not the mother's bulb, which was buried in the soil.

Faded tulips

You should pay attention to the aerial organs of tulips: as soon as the natural process of drying of the leaves begins, and the stem can be easily wrapped around your finger, the bulbs must be dug out. Experienced flower growers recommend using a bayonet shovel for these purposes, with the help of which the earth is pushed deeper than the level at which the bulbs sit.

After digging the bulbs out of the ground and before starting drying, you need to disinfect them. This measure is necessary for the prevention and control of pests and diseases. The processing scheme looks like this:

• rinse the bulbs in a container with running water, then soak for 30 minutes in a solution of karbofos (open and use a four percent substance), you can also hold the bulbs for 10 minutes in hot water;
• choose a shaded and dry room, provide good ventilation and lay the bulbs in one layer to dry;
• the drying procedure should last 5 days, after which the tulip bulbs will be sent for long-term storage.

The dug out bulbs must be cleaned of soil residues, roots and old scales, then sort by size and separate those "kids" that will easily move away. The next step: you need to take a trellis pot, pour the culture bulbs there and place in a dry place (an attic or shed will be optimal).

Important! Covering the planting material is strictly prohibited, as this will contribute to the release of ethylene by the bulbs, which can destroy the "babies".

There must be good ventilation in the place where the bulbs are stored, and there must also be weak scattered light. The optimal storage temperature is a mark of 20 degrees above zero until the onset of autumn, after which the temperature must be reduced to 17 degrees and adhere to this mark until the very landing in the ground. Once every 7 days, it is imperative to inspect and touch the planting material for the timely detection of diseases and pests.

Bulbs that infect yellow or white spots should be thrown away immediately, as this symptom is the first warning sign of a putrid infection. Before planting tulips in the fall, you need to process the bulbs using a manganese solution for this purpose.

When and how to properly prune tulips after flowering

Experienced growers advise to pick off the foliage of the plant with your hands, and not cut it off, and only after it has completely turned yellow. This procedure should be carried out 6 weeks after the tulip has finished blooming. If the leaves are problematic to come off - this indicates incomplete ripening of the bulb, you need to wait a bit until the foliage can be easily pulled out of the ground.

Pruning tulips after flowering

If the foliage is torn off prematurely, the development of the bulb will stop, which, in turn, will negatively affect the flowering in the next season. In order not to lose sight of the place where the bulbs are located, you need to leave the stem as a mark. When planting tulips with other flowers such as irises, the appearance of the garden will not be spoiled by dry stems and leaves.

Tulips after flowering: what to do and what to feed

As mentioned above, tulips, after they have faded, need to be watered and fed abundantly. After the removal of wilted peduncles, fertilizers must be applied over the next 2 weeks, since it is during this period that an increased accumulation of nutrients occurs.

Fertilizers must be applied over the next 2 weeks.

Many people ask themselves what to feed tulips with? It is worth immediately excluding those fertilizers that contain chlorine and nitrogen. In order for the plant bulbs to be better stored, the culture needs to provide a sufficient amount of potassium and phosphorus. Top dressing must be applied under the bushes of plants (use no more than 40 g of fertilizer per 1 square meter). Also, when fertilizing, the use of an aquarium, crystallin or solution can help.

Planting and caring for tulips outdoors in spring after flowering

Many gardeners say that it is possible to plant tulips in the spring season, if it was not possible to do this in autumn due to weather conditions or for any other reason. But in this case, you should not expect a lush flowering, because immediately after planting, only a few seedlings are capable of blooming. Planting tulips in spring has several key points:

• before planting the bulbs, they must be placed in the refrigerator overnight, and then soaked in a light manganese solution for 30 minutes;
• as soon as the last layer of snow melts, the bed must be prepared for planting: dig it up with a pitchfork and make furrows, maintaining a distance of 30 cm if the bulbs are large, and 15 cm if children are planted;
• before planting, shed furrows using a hot manganese solution;
• if the soil is very heavy, it can be improved by adding loose fertile soil, river sand or compost;
• as for drainage, it can be strengthened and coarse washed sand can be poured onto the bottom of the grooves (the length of the layer should be 3 cm);
• bury large bulbs into the ground at a distance of 15 cm, and children - by 7 cm, then slightly press them into the ground, fill them up and fence them with a rake or pitchfork.

Note! For planting tulips, you need to choose only those areas where there is enough sunlight, drainage and there are no drafts. It will be optimal to use slightly alkaline or neutral soil, where wood ash and rotted compost can be added.

You need to take care of tulips immediately after the first sprouts appear from under the ground. Plants that have not sprouted must be destroyed so that they do not harm other flowers. The tulip belongs to the group of moisture-loving plants, but its root system is not able to feed on groundwater due to its unique structure, therefore it is necessary to water them in a timely manner. The frequency of watering depends on the soil in which the plant grows. Watering should be regular and abundant throughout bud formation and flowering. On average, 1 sq. m it is recommended to use no more than 40 liters of water, but make sure that it does not fall on the foliage, otherwise this will lead to burns.

Do not forget that the soil needs to be weeded and loosened regularly. It is best to carry out this procedure after the planting has been watered - then the earth will be moist, and the weeds will be easily removed. By the way, with regard to weeds, they provoke depletion of the soil and deprive it of nutrients. It is for this reason that it is imperative to fight them. Loosening the soil is necessary in order to retain moisture in it, as well as prevent weeds.

Loosening of the soil is necessary

Special attention should be paid to diseases and pests that can cause significant harm to tulips, and in some cases even lead to death. The greatest danger to this plant is represented by the variegation virus, which is characterized by spots, stripes and streaks. Today, there are no effective means of combating the virus, therefore, in order to avoid such an unpleasant disease, you need to buy bulbs only from trusted sellers.

After the plants have been cut, the tools must be disinfected after each tulip so that the dangerous virus is not transmitted to other plants along with the sap. A culture that has been infected must be immediately dug out along with that lump of soil on the roots, and then burned. Pour a strong manganese solution into the pit.

You definitely need to ask yourself the question when growing flowers in the open field: when the tulips have faded, what to do next? If you properly care for the plant and follow the rules for storing the bulbs, then next spring you can admire the abundant flowering of this beautiful ornamental plant.

After the end of the flowering period, tulip care does not end. The process of forming bulbs and accumulating nutrients at this time is just beginning and will continue for several more weeks. Therefore, you cannot immediately get rid of the remaining foliage and dig up the tulip bulbs. To obtain high-quality seed material, it is important to water the faded plants in a timely manner and apply top dressing.

Required actions after flowering

They do not stop caring for tulips even after their flowering is over. Otherwise, the flower bulb will stop developing. For the correct formation of bulbs, caring for tulips after flowering is as follows:

• To get large bulbs of the variety you like, the tulip heads are cut a week after blooming, before the flowers begin to crumble. This will allow the bulbs to build up intensively.
• Watering is not stopped until the plant is trimmed.
• Fallen petals are immediately removed so that they do not accumulate in the axils of the leaves and do not rot.
• Do not prune the foliage until it turns yellow completely, so that the development of the bulb does not stop.
• To control ripening, dig out one onion and examine it for the presence of formed roots and brown spots on the scales.
• In order not to injure the roots when digging out the bulbs, the shovel is driven to a sufficient depth.

When watering tulips, the soil must be moistened to a depth of at least 40 cm. The root system of the plant is unable to get moisture in the deep layers of the soil, so watering must be deep.

Pruning

After flowering is complete, only those plants that have completely withered and turned yellow can be cut off. In most cases, after the end of feeding, the flower independently drops the peduncle, leaves and arrow. But some varieties need extra pruning when growing.

The flower stalk and foliage of the plant are responsible for the accumulation of nutrients and ensuring the correct formation of the bulbs. After the end of flowering, the necessary chemical processes continue to go on in these organs of the flower. Therefore, premature cutting of the remaining aerial part of the tulip can cause the death of the bulb.

Pruning can be carried out no earlier than a month after the end of flowering. Since the development of each flower is strictly individual, the accumulation of nutrients and the ripening time of the bulbs will also be different. Therefore, the foliage is not pruned in large quantities.

Fertilization

To obtain high-quality seed material, it is necessary that the soil is enriched with such useful substances as potassium, phosphorus and nitrogen. With their deficiency, the development of the flower slows down: the stems grow thin, the flower forms small buds and an insufficient number of new bulbs. Therefore, tulips need regular feeding.

Since flower buds form throughout the summer, feeding should be done not only during the growing season, but also after flowering. To do this, potash-phosphorus fertilizers are applied, having previously diluted them in a bucket of water for irrigation. The concentration should be 2 tbsp. l. on a bucket of water.

How do you dig up and store the bulbs?

Tulip bulbs must be dug up every year without leaving them in the ground for the winter. This will improve the quality of the seed and prevent infection with infectious diseases. The bulbs should be dug up after pruning in late June or early July. At the same time, the early varieties of tulips are first dug up and only then the later ones.

To dry out the bulbs faster, they are removed in sunny, dry weather. After digging, the resulting material is carefully examined. Well-developed bulbs should have healthy roots and brown scales. The injured and sick must be thrown away immediately. Then the selected specimens are dipped for several minutes in a 5% solution of potassium permanganate and dried.

Before planting in the open field for storage, the bulbs are transferred to boxes with a mesh bottom so that the air can circulate better. Seed material is placed in two layers. Prepared boxes are placed in a dark, dry place with good ventilation. The air temperature in the first month in this room should be from +23 to +25 degrees. In the second month, the temperature is lowered to +20 degrees, and before planting on a flower bed, it should be +17 degrees.

When storing bulbs, do not allow sudden changes in temperature, this can lead to the appearance of "blind" buds.

How to plant tulips?

The optimal time to plant tulips begins in the fall in mid-September. Then the plant will have time to take root and in the spring, already in March, it will start to grow. But it's better to navigate by weather conditions. The air temperature at this time should be from +5 to +7 degrees. In the northern regions, this period may shift to early September, and in the south, tulips are planted only in early October.

Before planting, the seed is peeled and examined to find possible foci of the disease. The damaged copies are discarded. If expensive tulip varieties turn out to be sick, then the damaged places are carefully cut out with a sharp knife, grabbing a small piece of healthy tissue together with the diseased tissue. Then the cut out places are dried for 20 minutes and treated with a fungicide. When planting, these bulbs are planted separately from healthy ones.

The prepared material for sowing is again treated with a 5% solution of potassium permanganate and planted in a well-lit and draft-protected place in the country or in the garden. The site should be different from the former habitat of tulips. For planting large bulbs, furrows are made 15 cm deep; for children, the depth of the furrow should be 6 cm. A distance of 30 cm is observed between adjacent rows of tulips. Wood ash and sand are added to each furrow, which will make the soil lighter. After that, the soil is watered so that it envelops the seed better. The bulbs are placed in the furrow, keeping a distance of 10 to 15 cm between them, depending on the size of the specimen. The planted plants need to be watered again for them to take root better.

It is necessary to complete the process of planting tulips at such a time that the plants have time to take root before the onset of frost. Otherwise, they may die from the cold. With the onset of cold weather, the tulip planting site must be covered with a layer of humus or peat.

Tulips are one of the earliest spring bulbs that adorn the flower bed with a bright riot of colors. Caring for these plants is needed not only during the budding period - after it is over, they also require attention. Only in this way can you achieve high-quality re-flowering, preserve the health and strength of the tulip.

The main task of caring for tulips after flowering is the formation and maturation of strong, sturdy bulbs. Watering should be regular within 2 weeks after budding, while it is imperative to monitor the soil getting wet to a depth of about 30-40 cm.Only in this case, you can avoid overdrying the bulbs that are not adapted to extract moisture from the lower layers of the soil.

Feeding with complex mineral fertilizers, which contain potassium and phosphorus, must be included in the care of tulips. Always observe the recommended dosage of 30-40 g per 10 liters of water, without exceeding it - overfeeding inhibits the development of bulbs. 1 bucket of solution is enough for watering 1m 2 flower beds. Please note: components such as chlorine and nitrogen should not be present in the top dressing!

It is undesirable to skip feeding tulips after flowering, because it is she who contributes to the full formation of the scales of the replacement bulb. Also, due to a sufficient amount of nutrients, the growth of lateral babies is stimulated, which are subsequently used for reproduction.

Withered flowers should be removed as soon as possible, prior to the formation of seeds in the seed pod. In this case, it is recommended to remove only the heads, leaving the peduncles and leaves intact. If the wilted petals remain, the plant will weaken, which will certainly affect future flowering.

The ground part is removed after complete yellowing and drying, when the bulb is fully formed. You can remove the leaves with your hands - usually they are easily separated with light effort. Remember to mark the planting site so that you do not accidentally damage the bulbs when digging.

How to properly dig up bulbs

It is recommended to dig out tulips from open ground annually, and in regions with a temperate climate, such bulbs are required to be taken care of. If the bulbs are left in the same area for 2-3 years, they can suffer from fungal diseases and other infections, which affects the quality of the planting material.

After properly pruning, the bulbs are dug up in late June - early July, but in any case, you need to focus on the degree of "ripening". It is better if the weather is dry and sunny - in such conditions tulips will dry quickly before storage. The early varieties are the very first to be removed from the flower bed, then the later ones.

During the digging process, carefully examine the bulbs:

• They should be free of rot, mechanical damage, pests or strange formations. At the slightest suspicion of infection, dispose of diseased planting material in order to prevent infection of the rest of the tulips and plants in the flower bed;
• High-quality bulbs always show formed roots and brown scales - this is what guarantees high-quality flowering in the coming season. Throw away non-sprouted specimens immediately.

Storage preparation

Dry tulip bulbs for a week in a dry, dark and well-ventilated place. It is forbidden to leave planting material in the open sun.

When the tulips dry out, re-culling of diseased and damaged specimens is carried out, soil is removed from healthy tulips. You also need to separate large bulbs from small "babies", which will be planted separately.

For storing tulips, prepare a suitable box with a well-ventilated bottom. Otherwise, the bulbs can rot, especially if the room is humid. Wicker baskets made from natural materials, paper containers or wooden crates are also suitable.

In order for the planting material to be well preserved until the next season (2-2.5 months), you need to create optimal conditions indoors:

• For 3-4 weeks after digging from the ground (until the end of July), the temperature mark should be within + 24- + 25 degrees, and the humidity should be at the level of 70%;
• In August, it is recommended to lower the temperature to +20;
• September is considered the coolest month of storage, as the bulbs must be stored at + 16- + 17 degrees.

Sudden changes in temperature and an increase in humidity are not allowed - this leads to damage to the bulbs up to cracking. You need to lay tulips in a maximum of two layers - so they can fully "breathe".

We plant in the ground

You can plant tulips in open ground on a new site already in September, when the temperature drops to + 5- + 7 degrees. The work is carried out in several stages.

1. The bulbs are re-treated with a solution of potassium permanganate and dried.
2. A well-drained, windless and lighted place in the flower bed is chosen.
3. Shallow grooves or holes are made in the soil, equal to four times the size of the bulb itself.
4. The site is spilled abundantly with water, then the bulbs are planted without being pressed into the ground.
5. It is recommended to re-water the garden bed already with the planting material so that the tulips envelop the earth - this contributes to better survival.
6. The landing site is covered with a layer of soil, and after a week a small amount of ammonium nitrate is introduced into the soil.

With the onset of cold weather, do not forget to cover the tulips in the garden, covering them with peat, straw, dry leaves or sawdust - this will prevent the plantings from freezing.

• Tulips after flowering - useful tips
• Video: what to do when tulips have faded

Tulips after flowering: what to do with tulips after they have faded. As soon as the tulips have bloomed, the question arises of what needs to be done with them next. So that flowering is not limited to one season, let's figure out the order of actions with faded
tulips.

What to do with tulips after flowering?

After the tulips have finished blooming: they also require attention. In order for tulips to delight you with colorful bloom next season; it is necessary to adhere to certain actions, namely:

• abundant watering after flowering;
• top dressing;
• digging out the bulbs;
• correct storage.

Tulips after flowering - watering and feeding

Tulips have faded, petals have crumbled, but this does not mean that the flower does not require special action. It is necessary to create favorable conditions for the formation of a good bulb for the next year.

• Firstly, after the petals have dried up and crumbled, you need to cut off the peduncle. If at this moment you cut off the entire ground part of the tulip, then the bulb will not form for flowering next season. It is necessary to wait until the leaves turn yellow and dry on their own - this will be a signal that the bulb is ripe. If you do not cut the peduncle, then the bulb will give nutrients to the ripening of the seeds, and the bulb will be depleted.
• Secondly, tulips need abundant watering for several weeks after cutting the tulip heads. It is also necessary to loosen the soil and remove weeds.
• Thirdly, faded tulips must be fed with phosphate-potassium fertilizer. Do not use nitrogen and chlorine based fertilizers.

Tulips after flowering - digging out the bulbs

After the tulip leaves turn yellow completely, dig the bulbs out of the soil, following the basic guidelines:

• we dig the bulbs, preferably on a sunny, warm day, so that they dry out in the sun;
• we use a shovel carefully so as not to damage the bulbs and roots of tulips;
• after we dig up the bulbs, we carefully examine them. We throw out rotten and not sprouted bulbs;
• in rainy weather, we wash the dug out bulbs and dry them well;
• we clean the dug out bulbs from stems, roots of surface scales, earth;
• if you notice that the bulb is affected by a fungus, then it must be treated with a fungicide;
• tulip bulbs do not need to be dug for several seasons.

Tulips after flowering - bulb storage

Following the drying of the dug out tulip bulbs, we proceed to sorting them. We put the sorted bulbs in mesh boxes in 1-2 layers. This is to prevent the bulbs from rotting. For the proper development of the bulbs, it is necessary to observe the temperature storage conditions:

• in July at 24-26 degrees;
• in August at 20 degrees:
• in September at 17 degrees;
• in the following months before disembarkation, gradually lower the temperature to 12-15 degrees.

Compliance with the required temperature during storage is very important, because at this time the processes of bud formation, the laying of leaves, a flower take place. Also, periodically check the bulbs and discard the missing ones. You can store bulbs in the cellar, basement, pantry.

• To propagate a tulip variety, as well as to grow a large bulb, it is necessary to cut off the flowering head on the 4-8 day of flowering. This will help build up the mass of the bulb.
• Crumbled petals, yellowed leaves must be removed from the garden so that they do not rot.
• Plant tulips in special containers or plastic baskets, this will greatly facilitate the work of caring for them. You can dig out containers with faded tulips and rearrange them in a secluded place for the bulbs to ripen.
• In order to understand whether the onion is ripe or not, dig out one and carefully examine it. If brown spots on the scales appear on the bulb, then the bulb is ripe.

Recommendations on how to care for tulips after flowering will certainly be useful to those gardeners who are interested in maintaining their varietal characteristics. Growing any bulbous flowers has its own characteristics. To ensure the lush flowering of a flower bed with tulips next spring, you need to get high-quality planting material. And the main preparation of the bulbs begins from the moment the petals fall.

Watering and feeding

It would seem that just yesterday blooming tulips were striking in their splendor and were the main accent of the flower bed. And today, disheveled buds and unkempt stems have become unattractive. Inexperienced gardeners ask about what to do, maybe cut them clean and forget until next spring. You need to remember rule number 1: when tulips have faded, you cannot immediately cut off the leaves from them. Even if they are yellow and withered. For another 2-3 weeks after flowering, useful microelements and sun energy continue to accumulate in the bulbs, coming through the leaves of the plants. To interrupt the process of forming the planting material means later to get a weak bulb, which is unlikely to please the next year with a large flower.

One more question of interest to novice gardeners: is it necessary to cut the seed pod? If the tulips have faded, they must be removed immediately or cut off from the stem, leaving at least 2 leaves on it. Then it will not take energy from the bulb to ripen the seeds.

All fallen petals should also be removed. Getting into the axils of the leaves, they cause their decay.

When the bulbs have faded, what can be done to keep the flower bed attractive? You can mask yellowed leaves with perennials, such as phlox. Some gardeners use a different technique: they take a metal hairpin and bend the unsightly faded stem to the ground. Another way is to grow tulips in special baskets or containers. During flowering, they will decorate the yard, flower bed, terrace, and then containers with ripening bulbs can simply be removed to another place in the garden.

As already mentioned, for some time after flowering, the bulb actively accumulates nutrients in itself. She needs moisture and feeding. Therefore, do not relax. Caring for tulips after flowering consists of watering as needed and one feeding. You can purchase ordinary mineral fertilizers intended for bulbous crops, only they are applied in 2 times less than what is written in the instructions. Otherwise, the bulbs can get burned. Has a beneficial effect on tulips and phosphorus-potassium mixture (30-40 g per 1 m²). But what should in no case be done is to add manure, nitrogen and chlorine.

So, to summarize rule number 2: after flowering tulips need watering and feeding for another 2-3 weeks.

Preparation of planting material

Another nuance in growing tulips: they are dug up annually and transplanted to a new place in the fall. The exception is red tulips, but they begin to disappear after a certain number of years. In the southern regions, where at the beginning of April the air warms up to 20 ° C, gardeners transplant the bulbs every 2-3 years.

A few words about why tulips need an annual transplant. Their bulbs tend to go deep into the ground, and deeper every year. To germinate, they need a lot of nutrition and strength, and as a result, they may die. Remember rule number 3: tulip bulbs need to be dug up annually.

Another question that may arise when growing tulips: how to find the location of the bulbs? Indeed, after the foliage dries, the bed is leveled. But tulips can be distinguished a little earlier with flags or other marks.

The best time to harvest bulbs is in the middle of summer. Can you determine for yourself if they are ready? You need to dig out 1 copy and examine it: it should be covered with brown scales and have roots.

Now they are preparing several cardboard boxes, where they will put onions, leaves with an inscription of varieties, and a container with a disinfecting solution (you can use 5% potassium permanganate). Then you can get to work. Let it be not too cloudy outside, but not sunny either. With a garden spatula, they carefully dig out the bulbs and discard the weak, small and damaged ones. High-quality specimens are treated with a solution, and then laid out in boxes, depending on the variety. The dug heads are dried and stored in a ventilated warm room for 1.5-2 months, always shading. And then they are planted in a new place.

Tulips are often presented to the beautiful half of humanity on March 8, they are, as it were, a symbol of spring, femininity, tenderness. But what if the flower was presented in a pot? It can be saved and planted in a flowerbed in the fall. Care after flowering will be the same: regular watering until the leaves turn yellow. After the stem becomes completely dry, the onion is dug up, dried and stored in a box until September. When the time comes to plant the bulbous, it is placed along with everyone in the ground.

Formation of the future flower bed

Usually, bulbous flowers are planted in late August - early September. Then they will bloom in April-May. In cold regions, tulips are planted not in autumn, but in spring, and they are stored at a temperature of +20 ... + 23 ° C in a dark place.

Before planting, the planting material is examined for diseases. Spoiled specimens are discarded, and good bulbs must be re-treated with a fungicide for the prevention of diseases, for example, Maxim.

The planting material is prepared, what to do next? You need to choose a place for the future flower bed. It is not recommended to re-plant flowers in the same area where they grew. Soil depletion can only be avoided by constantly changing the location of the tulips.

The site is chosen sunny, with light soil. The land is prepared in advance, 2-3 weeks before disembarkation. It is dug up with the introduction of mineral fertilizers. A little sand is added to heavy soil.

Planting material is planted in two ways:

1. 1. Landing in the pits. It is necessary to loosen the ground, make grooves for half a bayonet and distribute the bulbs evenly. The planting pattern is 10x10 cm, allowing the tulips to bloom and not interfere with each other. Planting depth should be no more than 3 bulb lengths (photo). It is not recommended to press them into the ground. Then the flowerbed is watered with warm water, and after 2 weeks it is fertilized with saltpeter.
2. 2. Landing in trenches. Many gardeners choose this method to get beautiful flower beds. The flowerbed is lined and trenches up to 20 cm deep and up to 25-30 cm wide are dug along the lines. The bottom is sprinkled with superphosphate. Next, they take the largest bulbs, lay them with their bottom down along the bottom of the trenches and pour some earth. Between them, smaller specimens are distributed and again crushed with earth.

And what to do with the children, where to plant them? A novice summer resident can ask about this. Disembarkation of children is carried out along the edges of the trenches. Then everything is covered with soil and watered with warm water.

For tulips, care is completed by mulching the beds with peat, dry leaves or straw with a layer of 10-15 cm. These works are carried out with the onset of the first cold weather.

It is easy to get a blooming oasis of large, beautiful, healthy flowers in the next season, just follow all the listed tips on how to care for tulips from flowering to complete drying of the stems.

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