Artificial turf: description of types, production technology and features of self-installation. Do-it-yourself artificial lawn on the site Artificial grass is laid

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We can talk about the benefits, beauty and effectiveness of artificial turf for a very long time. Now he has become in a convenient way in order to decorate the area before the conference, to make the surface around the pool, on the playground, football field and so on more comfortable and pleasant.

Some summer residents are faced with the problem of lack of conditions for the natural growth of ordinary ornamental plants, and then laying artificial grass becomes a salvation. After all, with the help of simple technology, even the most hopeless land can come to life.

You can carry out the coating either with your own hands or order the service from craftsmen who, as quickly as possible, are able to prepare, lay, glue and generally perform all the necessary work.

Structure and types of artificial lawn grass

Cover grass is available in rolls, which helps make installation even easier. To build it, the same principle as the natural prototype was taken. That is, the material is specially designed to maintain elasticity and not deform under the influence of weather conditions.

Laying artificial grass

Extruders made of polyethylene and polypropylene extrude fibers that eventually become like stems. Then this pile fiber is attached to the base. However, it may be different thicknesses, length, density and so on.

They usually produce grass in sizes from 6 mm to 10 cm. At first glance, many manufacturers have the same coating, but each brand has its own device.

Attention! Modern technologies production provides so much natural look artificial turf, making it almost impossible to distinguish it from natural grass.

The general classification of artificial lawns is based on the principle of installation.

Unfilled lawns

Aesthetically, this type of artificial grass is considered the most beautiful and closest to the natural prototype.

They try not to move on such a coating so as not to spoil it. appearance, and are used in decorative purposes.

Distinctive advantages over other types - it does not require pouring quartz sand.

Half-fill lawns

They are the ones that can be seen most often on sports fields, playgrounds and dachas, since they represent the most best option for such conditions.

Half-fill lawns

Its soft polyethylene fiber can soften a bruise in case of a fall. If you are laying such a lawn, it is important to consider one point: for the strength and reliability of a semi-fill lawn you need quartz sand. It is this that is poured into the gaps among the fibers.

Infill lawns

This is a separate special type that is ideal for laying on football fields.

It combines rubber granulate with quartz sand and thanks to this it has excellent springiness. Such a coating has saved more than one athlete from serious injury.

How to lay artificial turf on a football field

For football, as a rule, they use infill turf, the pile of which is from 2 to 5 cm.

Attention! If you select quality manufacturer and lay the coating in the correct way, it can last 10 years.

Instructions on how to lay such a lawn:

  1. Correct installation begins from the moment the material is unloaded, because the better the materials are preserved during operation, the longer the field will last. Rolls of synthetic turf must be unloaded as carefully as possible. Many people, if possible, use a forklift for this with a pin with a diameter of 10 cm and a length of 3 m.
  2. Artificial grass can be laid on either a hard base or sand and gravel. The main thing here is that there is any elastic and durable substrate, at least 0.8-1 cm in thickness. If we take some more thin material, then it will not be possible to lay the coating evenly, and it will also not be possible to avoid bends. After preparing the substrate, the process of rolling out the rolls begins. The process must take place in strict accordance with the field diagram. When the rolling is completed, the grass is left to lie for at least 10 hours so that the lawn is completely straightened and the tension from the previous form in which the material was stored is removed.
  3. The fleecy covering sheets are laid with a 15 mm overlap, after which they are trimmed so that the rolls fit millimeter to millimeter.
  4. Only after you have achieved an even and precise fit at the joints of the rolls can you proceed to gluing different parts. To do this, it is important not to forget to trim the edges. Then unscrew the edges on each sheet and lay down the connecting tape (the joint of the sheets should be in the middle of the tape). Then you need to apply two-component glue with a spatula. After this procedure, the edges of the canvases are carefully lowered. Until the glue completely hardens, you will have to lift up all the fibers that have accidentally bent inside. Each seam is rolled using a roller.
  5. In some cases, marking lines are not sewn into all fields, and then it needs to be sewn in, but only after the grass cover is completely glued. For sewing you will need strips and special tool with double blade. This tool is necessary to make a place for markings, apply glue, and then carefully insert the tapes.
  6. Another step is filling the lawn with sand. Calcined quartz sand is used (most used with a fraction of 0.3-0.6 mm). They are filled with them in dry weather. You can do it yourself using ordinary tools. In accordance with the consumption rate per 1 sq. m. sand is distributed equally throughout the entire lawn, and then it is combed and given time to settle.
  7. The last step when laying artificial turf on a football field is to add additional rubber granules and then re-comb the turf. It is better that the rubber or caoutchouc granules have a fraction of 1-3 mm. After about 4-6 months of using the field, you will have to repeat the filling with granules.

Important! Permissible temperature at which it is allowed to play rubber coating: from -30ºС to +50ºС. Such a lawn must be constantly cleared of debris, not forgetting to rake it several times a year.

How to lay artificial grass on concrete

Laying on concrete is most often practiced on separate areas for the purpose of landscaping the area, on open terraces and even balconies. With such a covering, you also cannot do without a backing so that the grass cover does not quickly rub off on the base.

Stores offer a variety of thin coatings made from porous rubber or special geotextiles.

How to lay artificial turf on a football field

The artificial turf is attached to concrete using the following technology, similar to the mechanism for covering a football field:

  1. Initially, the surface is cleared of all kinds of debris.
  2. The artificial grass surface is carefully rolled out with a 15 mm overlap and left for a while to straighten out.
  3. The sheets used to cover are cut evenly at the joint line, so that the edges fit tightly together.
  4. Then they are glued together using tape and glue. The procedure is the same as in the previous case - the tape is positioned so that there is a joint in the middle, and glue is applied on top.

Attention! In some cases, the most rigid fixation is required, and then the seams can be additionally secured with staples.

How to lay artificial grass in your garden

On summer cottages laying a lawn is a particularly painstaking process. This is due to preliminary soil preparation. Also, under such conditions, it becomes more difficult to calculate the required shape and number of rolls.

It all happens as follows:

  1. The base is being prepared. That is, the earth is cleared of all weeds and debris. If there is such a possibility, then it should be leveled, however, this does not always happen. In addition, it is important to keep the soil dry and clean. If there is sand in the yard, then it is better not to lay a lawn on it, since there is a high risk of deformation.
  2. To prevent water from accumulating under the artificial carpet, it is necessary to additionally drain the liquid from the surface. Manufacturers usually take this into account when making a lawn, but in a summer cottage it is impossible to do without an additional drainage layer. It is made from fine-grained screenings or crushed stone.
  3. After the surface and drainage layer are prepared, they begin to roll out the rolls and lay the carpets end to end. When they are rolled out, they must be left for at least a day to straighten and accept new form. Uneven edges of rolls must be trimmed.
  4. Lying grass carpets are fixed with fastening materials.
  5. Unlike previous lawn laying technologies, it is strongly recommended to secure the edges with a mounting stapler.

Important! Under no circumstances should ice freeze on artificial surfaces by scraping it off with a shovel. This can cause irreparable damage to your home lawn.

What you need to know about the rules for using artificial turf

Artificial turf must be washed and dirt removed, especially when it comes to playgrounds.

Layers of granulate, sand, crushed stone and so on must be updated from time to time. On average, the procedure is repeated once every six months. More updates are carried out only when excessive frequent use lawn (for example, this applies to a football field).

How to lay artificial grass in your garden

It is important to constantly monitor the condition of the grass, check the seams, and whether there are any waste.

In summer cottages, weeds should not be allowed to grow on the surface. As soon as they become noticed, they are removed along with the root, but very carefully.

Artificial turf is an invention that has become an excellent alternative to natural grass. Only artificial grass is easier to maintain and cannot wither or grow excessively. It’s worth decorating the area with it once, and the result will delight you for many years.

The original purpose of artificial turf is to replace natural grass with sports grounds and stadiums. First practical solutions date back to the 60s of the last century. Gradually, artificial turf has gained well-deserved recognition among the builders of football fields, tennis courts and even golf courses.

Convenience, practicality, and ease of installation have expanded the boundaries of the use of artificial grass surfaces. They began to be used in landscape design dachas and country houses, arrangement of children's playgrounds, recreation areas, open cafes, terraces and even for vertical and roof gardening.

Do you know how artificial grass is made?

Used artificial grass for organizing dog walking areas, decorating coastal zone swimming pools, temporary parking. In areas with harsh climates and short rainy summers, artificial turf is used to decorate areas administrative buildings, private houses and cottages.

A plastic lawn can make life much easier for amateur gardeners

In summer cottages and garden plots, artificial lawns are installed to solve many problems. First of all, this is landscaping areas located in constant deep shade, where growing a real living lawn and other plants is excluded. Another use of rolled material that imitates a lawn is to disguise unsightly communications that come to the surface: septic tanks, well hatches.

What is artificial turf?

Artificial turf – modern roll material, made from polyethylene or polypropylene. Synthetic fibers, woven into an elastic base, imitate clipped grass.

Artificial grass is usually painted in different shades of green. Expensive, high-quality coverings are woven from several shades of green to give it a greater resemblance to a living lawn. For sports and children's facilities, the lawn may have different colors.

Also available in contrasting white or yellow color to mark markings on sports fields and courts.

In addition to color, the consumer has the opportunity to choose artificial turf and other characteristics:

  • Pile hardness. Softer fibers are used where athletes are expected to fall or children play. The hard material of the blades of grass is more resistant to mechanical stress and retains its appearance longer;
  • Artificial turf varies by height and density of pile depending on the purpose. Delicate and as close to real grass as possible, it is not intended for walking. Dense and thick - it will stand even if it is laid under a children's slide or swing.

According to the method of installation, artificial turf is divided into three types:

Non-fill type. This type of lawn is used for decorative purposes. Its main task is to create a surface that is as similar as possible to real cut grass. Aesthetic qualities allow it to be used in landscape design the courtyard of a private house or cottage, in places where walking is prohibited.

Semi-fill type. The polyethylene covering has an elastic base; a layer of sand is poured between the blades of grass, which forms a stable and durable artificial lawn. This coating is suitable for walking, outdoor children's games in the country, designing a recreation area, a dog area in the courtyard of the house. For backfilling, clean sifted quartz sand of fraction 0.3-0.6 mm is used. The sand is evenly scattered, leveled, the lawn covering is combed so that the blades of grass are straightened and the sand spills inside.

Backfill type. Constant mechanical loads, trampling, and abrasion are not a problem for a hard artificial polypropylene lawn backfilled with sand or rubber granules. Rubber prevents slipping and absorbs falls. This coating is used on football fields, tennis courts, children's playgrounds in a city yard or private home, and minigolf courses. Rubber granules for spilling have a size of about 3 mm. They are poured in 2 steps onto pre-leveled sand. Before adding granules again, allow 3-6 months for the coating to settle. As a result, the height of artificial grass above the rubber granules should be 1-1.5 cm.

Foundation construction and installation of roll artificial turf

Manufacturers guarantee that the coating will last a long time and flawlessly withstand harsh operating conditions and climate vicissitudes. To do this, you must strictly follow the requirements for preparing the site for synthetic turf and the instructions for its installation.

The construction of the base is similar to the work on preparing the underlying layer for paving with paving stones.

In the marked area, a layer of soil is removed to a depth of 30 cm, the bottom is leveled, and a slope is created to the side drainage structures. If they are absent, a slight slope (1 cm by 1 m) is made in all directions from the center of the future lawn. This allows water to freely leave the area when it rains and when snow melts.

The bottom layer is 20 cm of crushed stone 20-40 mm, 5 cm of fine crushed stone 5-10 mm is poured onto it. If possible, a wedge, grit or screening is used.

When leveling, the layer of crushed stone is compacted with a vibrating plate or the old fashioned way - with the end of a heavy piece of log with a handle.

A leveling layer of sand is poured on top and lined with geotextiles with a density of at least 200 g/m3.

For the sports ground they provide storm sewer along the perimeter. To do this, it is convenient to use concrete gutters with metal lattice covers. They are conveniently mounted in the lock, have an aesthetic appearance, and are easy to clean.

Rolled artificial turf is laid in dry, warm weather not lower than 10ºC. The rolls are rolled out so that they overlap 3-5 cm. Before making the final trim, it is necessary to let the material rest so that the folds and bends are smoothed out. The grass will straighten and stand upright. After this, you can trim the edges and joints and glue the parts.

Gluing is done using a two-component composition, which is applied to a wide tape. It is laid under the joint of the strips, adjacent parts are bent, glue is applied, the edges are returned to place, and rolled with a hand roller. If the artificial turf has a large area, the seams are additionally reinforced with special staples.

Creating a corner with synthetic turf in the yard of a summer house or country house, hasty owners or unscrupulous builders place it directly on the ground. It is unacceptable. The first season of operation will not yet be over, and the artificial grass will be completely entwined with perennial weeds that have made their way through the mesh base. At some dachas, artificial turf is not installed permanently. At the end of summer, it is removed from the street for winter storage in the house, after having been cleaned.

Synthetic lawn care

In addition to removing fallen leaves and debris, artificial turf requires several specific measures:

  • carding. Straightens the pile, removes small debris that accumulates between the blades of grass;
  • piercing Promotes better water drainage during heavy rainfall;
  • watering. Moisturizing promotes better adhesion to the bottom layer;
  • mulching. Semi-fill and backfill coatings require periodic updating with sand or rubber granules in problem areas.

This is how they care for artificial turf at stadiums:

Pros and cons of artificial turf

The popularity of synthetic turf that imitates grass on a sports ground in a city yard, in a private home or in a country house is due to its undeniable advantages.

  1. Sports grounds can be used all year round without becoming soggy in spring and autumn.
  2. Maintenance is kept to a minimum; weekly mowing, weeding and fertilizing are not required.
  3. There is no need to treat the lawn and restore bald spots every spring.
  4. Ideal playground surface. Children's feet are protected from dirt, sand does not get dragged around the yard and home.
  5. A bunch of practical solutions for decorating a country house:
    1. wells and septic tanks;
    2. dog area;
    3. guest parking;
    4. green roofs of buildings in the yard;
    5. non-standard screens and partitions for spatial experiments;
    6. decorating fence spans as a background for various hanging art installations or flowerpots with hanging plants;
    7. design of transition zones from the house to the yard through winter Garden and a terrace.

Abuse synthetic materials at the dacha violates the idea of ​​the way of country life as a neighborhood with nature. Polyethylene and polypropylene are difficult to classify as environmentally friendly materials. Illiterate, careless installation or use in inappropriate places will reveal the plasticity of the grass, no matter how it is disguised as the real thing.

Artificial lawn is beautiful and practical. And if laying decorative grass in the interior usually does not raise any questions, then using the covering outdoors requires a careful approach at the stage of selection and installation.

For the street, artificial grass is used for landscape and sports purposes. You can choose one option or another based on the intended purpose of the coating. If this personal plot and the purpose of the artificial lawn is to improve the territory, then a landscape covering is quite sufficient. If we are talking about the improvement of sports grounds - football stadiums, tennis courts, golf and rugby fields and other places with heavy traffic, then it is better to give preference to a specialized sports lawn.

How to fix artificial grass

After we have selected the coverage according to technical specifications you need to take care of its correct installation. There are several ways to lay and fix the coating. How to attach artificial grass to make it reliable and safe:

  • Connecting tape 30 cm wide.
  • Profile two-component adhesive.
  • Staples.

How to Attach Artificial Grass to Concrete

Laying on concrete is used on open terraces, balconies or individual areas for landscaping. When laying the covering on concrete base a substrate must be used. It will not only make use comfortable, but will also protect the lawn from rapid wear due to friction against the base. This is a special geotextile or a thin coating of porous rubber, which can be used both together and separately.

The installation technology is quite simple:
  • The concrete base is cleared of debris.
  • Artificial grass is rolled out with an overlap of 15 mm and left for at least several hours, and ideally for a day, for complete straightening.
  • The sheets of covering are cut end to end and glued together using tape and glue.
  • For maximum rigid fixation, the seams are additionally reinforced with staples.
  • The edges of the site are decorated with decorative borders.

How to Attach Artificial Grass to the Ground

Laying on the ground most often does not require the use of a substrate, but in some cases it cannot be avoided. This applies to sports spaces. Since comfort and protection from accidental injuries are very important here, it is still better to lay a backing to provide shock absorption and maximum protection in case of falls. Laying the cover directly on the ground is not a good idea. It is better to fill the area with a mixture of sand and gravel and compact it thoroughly.

Before you secure the edges of the artificial grass, you need to make sure that they fit snugly together and have no gaps. It is best to glue immediately after trimming, so that the coating does not have time to deform under the influence of external temperature.

Part of the game markings can be laid during the production of the coating. But, as a rule, sports stadiums require gluing in additional markings in a contrasting color. To do this, at the designated places using construction knife cover strip is cut out the right size. In its place, a connecting tape is laid, which is covered with glue. The markings are fixed with glue and rolled with a roller. It is necessary to ensure that the lint does not get into the joint.

After the glue has dried, the artificial lawn must be covered with a layer of quartz sand with a fraction of 0.4-0.6 mm. To ensure that the layer is uniform, a special technique is used. Then the lawn is combed and covered with finishing filler - rubber crumbs.

Remove vegetation (grass or weeds). You can use a sod cutter to complete this task. Tools can be rented from a local rental company or garden supply store. The sod cutter has the following advantages: uniform cutting of the lawn, less damage existing water pipelines and irrigation system, and if you have a lawn, you can simply roll it up and dispose of it with little time.

Remove a layer of soil at least 5 cm deep. You can remove a layer of soil to a shallower depth, but this is exactly how much is needed to ensure proper drainage, which is especially important if pets will walk on your lawn and leave waste products (urine and feces) on it.

Install a flexible border around the perimeter of the lawn. Thanks to this protection, dogs will not be able to tear up the lawn. Instead of a border, you can nail the lawn with nails 150 mm long every 10 cm.

  • When using a flexible border, give preference composite materials which are not subject to corrosion. Wood will not work.
  • Dig a small trench along the edge of the lawn to a depth of 15 cm using a hammer with a spade or a special shovel.
  • Place the flexible border in the trench so that the top is approximately 2cm lower finished surface lawn - for example, if you put it next to the lawn cement slab, then the top edge of the curb should be 2 cm below the slab.
  • Secure the curb with stakes, then fill the trench with gravel or excavated soil and pack firmly.
  • Cover all existing irrigation points. You can also re-arrange them to “irrigate” the turf and maintain the watering system. This will be very useful on particularly hot days and will allow you to cool the lawn or wash it after animal residues.

    Add gravel. It is recommended to fill in a layer of self-compacting gravel measuring 5-6 mm. Coarse gravel (12 mm or more) will not make the embankment as level as possible. The gravel layer should be 6 mm above the flexible curb with a slight rise in the middle of the site. For a 6x6 m area, it is recommended to raise the level of the middle part by 25 mm relative to the edges. This will give your lawn the appearance of a small “hill.” The fact is that flat artificial lawns look very unnatural!

    • 1 cu. m of gravel allows you to cover an area of ​​35 square meters. m layer of 25 mm. At the same time, 1 cu. m of gravel weighs about 1200 kg.
  • Level and compact. Level with a large aluminum rake. These rakes have teeth on one side and a flat leveling surface on the other. Distribute the gravel as evenly as possible. Hose down the area and compact it using a compactor (you can also rent one).

    Water the area again. At this stage, the site needs to be well moistened, as after heavy rain lasting 10 minutes.

    Compact again with a vibrating plate. There will be small lines along the edges from the edge of the vibrating plate. Level them with the flat side of the rake. Also, eliminate any raised gravel along the edge of the future lawn (along the flexible border) to prevent the lawn from looking unnatural. You can use a stiff broom to sweep away the excess gravel.

    Lay down a layer of weed control. It all depends on the weed situation in your yard. If weeds are rampant in the yard, be sure to lay a layer of protective material.

    Lay down artificial turf. At this stage you need to know the following. The width of the lawn is usually 4.5 m, so it must be cut correctly. Very difficult to do neat joint by lenght.

    • For example, if your lawn is 6m x 6m, you will need one piece that is 4.5m wide and 6m long, and a second piece that is 1.5m wide and 6m long. Unfortunately, the remaining material is 3m wide and 6m long. you won't need it. Unfold the first piece, laying it close to the edge and leaving a few centimeters of margin along the length. For example, for a 6x6 m area, cut a strip 6.2 m long. Lay a section 1.5 m wide and 6 m long next to it.
  • Rough cut. Before making precise cuts along the edges, cut off excess material from the sides. We cut off by a third of a stitch. By making these cuts, you will get two straight edges that will form a seam.

  • We make a seam. There are two options available. You can attach the seam with glue or use staples/nails. It is recommended to use glue and professional seam tape. This will give you an invisible seam without using nails in the lawn. This way the site will be safer, and you won’t tear the material when tensioned.

    • To make a seam, bring the two edges of the pieces together with a small gap between them, which is intended to replace the stitches in the lawn. This means the following: if the stitches are spaced at a distance of 10 mm, then bring the two segments together until the distance between the stitches becomes 10 mm. If you bring it too close, you will get a kind of “mohawk” when parts of the material creep on top of each other. If there is a large distance, there will be a bald spot. But a longer distance is still better than a mohawk.
    • Once the gap is correct and the seam looks neat, secure the lawn with a few nails about 45cm from the seam. A couple of nails per meter of length will be enough. They will help completely protect the lawn from shifting.
    • Now stretch out the lawn sections a little, exposing a few tens of centimeters of gravel. Straighten the seam tape (its width should be 30 cm). Apply glue to the tape and spread it evenly in a thin layer.
    • The glue should dry within 10 minutes. Lay the sod back onto the seam tape, keeping an eye on the edges of the lawn. Place sandbags or similar weights over the seam to prevent it from moving.
  • After the joint has dried, remove the sandbags (for example, the next day). Now you can stretch the lawn. It is better to stretch in length rather than in width. If the plot is less than 40 sq. m, then it is enough to tighten only on one side.

    • To do this, pull the turf by the edge, level it with the edge of your area and secure the turf to a flexible border or using 150mm nails.
    • Use your feet to straighten the lawn from the nailed side, trying to smooth out all the wrinkles. Drive nails every meter along the 1.5 meter width to avoid losing tension. Repeat until you reach the edge of the strip.
    • When you reach the opposite edge of the strip, make a final cut of the material along the edge or border and secure the edge. You can trim the edge and secure the sides at the same time. After securing the turf with nails around the perimeter, you can remove the nails from inside the lawn.
  • Backfill. The last remaining step is backfilling. The backfill promotes vertical orientation of the edges and gives the lawn natural look and prevents the turf from heating up. Possible backfills include quartz sand (clean beach sand), Durafill (acrylic sand, usually green), crumb rubber (reported to be slightly toxic), and pet deodorizing sand. In most cases, sand will do. If you have multiple dogs, it is recommended to use products like Zeofill to remove odors.

    • Use a mechanical broom to spread the fill, keeping the edges of the lawn vertical. Then using the distributor bulk materials or a shovel, spread the backfill over the lawn with a value of 7 kg / sq. m. After this, brush the lawn again to ensure even distribution. If your lawn looks dusty, use a hose to spray it down.
  • Sowing grass and growing a lawn on a personal plot takes a lot of time and effort, so not everyone can afford it. Despite this problem, there is still a solution, and that is artificial grass in rolls. High-quality and dense grass cover does not need preliminary preparation. This is an advantageous option for creating a landscape on a personal plot.

    What is a rolled lawn?

    Artificial lawn grass gained its popularity not so long ago, now it is not inferior in technical characteristics to natural grass surface. The structure of artificial fiber can be fibrillated, monofilament and combined.

    Monofilament fiber consists of individual bundles collected into a single carpet. The width of the fibers varies from 1 to 3 millimeters. The main advantage of the monofilament structure is its long service life and external similarity to natural coating.

    The fibrillated structure has wider fibers and a mesh base. Such fibers are capable of holding rubber granules and quartz sand.

    A combined type of artificial grass combines monofilament and fibrillated fibers. That is why he is very similar in appearance and technical properties with natural grass.

    Advantages and disadvantages of coating

    Artificial grass is often used for installation on playgrounds, sports fields, and football fields. As a rule, it is covered extremely rarely on personal plots. The positive properties of artificial grass in rolls include:

    1. The lawn does not get trampled over time; it is resistant to external negative and mechanical influences.
    2. Artificial cover does not need to be watered or trimmed.
    3. The fibers are not afraid of low temperatures and do not fade in the sun.
    4. Waterproof.
    5. A large assortment allows you to choose a fiber that is suitable in density and height, based on operational requirements and features.
    6. Various colors. Not only are there green options on sale, there are also yellow and white grass covers.

    In addition to its advantages, artificial grass also has disadvantages:

    1. The lawn needs to be cleaned regularly.
    2. Depending on the place of use, different fillings are required. If this is a tennis court, then it is better to pour sand, but for a football field, sand with rubber lumps is suitable.
    3. Constant contact of artificial grass with liquid will cause moss to appear.

    Types of rolled lawns

    There are three types of artificial grass rolls:

    1. Unfilled. It has excellent aesthetic properties and closely resembles natural coating. The grass on an unfilled lawn is very soft and delicate, so it is used exclusively for decorating a personal plot.
    2. Half-filled. Soft and flexible polyethylene is used to make artificial semi-fill turf. It is ideal for arranging children's playgrounds and pool areas.
    3. Backfill. When creating infill turf, manufacturers use polypropylene. Grass made from this material is quite hard and durable, so it is most often used for arranging sports fields.

    DIY installation process

    Before you begin laying artificial grass, you need to draw a drawing and determine the footage. In addition, it is better to level the area and clean it of dirt. Next, we proceed to laying the artificial turf:

    • We put geotextiles on the soil, fill it with crushed stone and level it;
    • pour sand and compact it with a hand roller;
    • then we cover it with another layer of geotextile and secure it with nails;
    • roll out the rolls and wait for them to level out;
    • we cut off the edges without lint, it is important to lay the material evenly so that the joints match;
    • we connect the fragments with canvas and two-component glue;
    • carefully apply glue to the canvas using a spatula and press the lawn fragments;
    • We process the joints with a hand roller.

    The lawn can be decorated with baseboards or a border can be installed.

    Lawn care

    Unlike natural grass, artificial turf does not require constant maintenance. You just need to remove leaves and debris with an ordinary rake; if you need to remove snow, you should use a shovel. When dirt appears on artificial grass, wash it off with clean water.

    The grass also needs to be cleaned by special means and antibacterial substances in order to maintain its aesthetic appearance and quality of the lawn covering installed in a certain area.

    Using roll flooring is very profitable and quick way improve and decorate the garden plot. Laying artificial grass does not take much time. However, we should not forget that the durability and brightness of the grass cover depends on proper care. Regular supervision of the site will help maintain the freshness and attractiveness of rolled grass for many years.

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