This calculator is correct for a 40-hour, 5-day work week.
Error! You entered the calculation year (2010-2017) incorrectly.
Error! You entered the calculation day incorrectly, which for a given month cannot be greater than - 0
Payroll and insurance calculations
For your specified period With 01.2.2019 By 28.2.2019 :
Total days
For this month: total calendar days in month/period: kl/pkl = 0/28 ; total working days in month/period: rd/odr = / ; total sick calendar days:bol = 5 , of them fell on the workers days bolr = ; total working days worked(minus sick leave bolr): оd = - = 0 .
Salary: accrued
The employee must be accrued ok = salary (zp 10000 0 ) / working days (rd ) + sick leave benefit (bolpos 1203.29 rubles) = 1203.29 rubles
Salary for payment and personal income tax calculation
Salaries must be indexed annually to the amount of inflation, otherwise a fine of 30 to 50 thousand rubles is possible. (Article 5.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation)
Salary to be issued in the hands of the employee = ((ok 1203.29 rubles) minus 156 rubles, transfer to the tax office ( Personal income tax: we take a salary 1203.29 minus 0 rubles (disabled person’s deduction) and minus 0 (deduction for children) and minus 0 (deduction for disabled children)... we get - 1203.29 , multiply by 13% ). Total to be given to the employee: 1047.29 rubles
Personal income tax is not withheld from alimony (letter of the Ministry of Finance of Russia dated October 4, 2012 No. 03-03-06/1/523).
Transfer personal income tax from salary ahead of schedule it is forbidden. In this case, the tax will need to be paid again, and the previously transferred tax will need to be returned (letter of the Federal Tax Service of Russia dated May 5, 2016 No. SA-4-9/8116).
Official bonuses are subject to personal income tax.
Gifts worth more than 4,000 rubles per year are also subject to income tax.
Personal income tax on the salary of a foreign employee
The salaries of employees in Belarus, Armenia, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan must always be subject to personal income tax at a rate of 13% (it doesn’t matter whether you are a resident or not).
The interest rate at which personal income tax must be withheld from the salary of a foreign employee working in Russia depends on his status.
For non-resident foreigners of the Russian Federation, income tax is withheld at a rate of 30 percent (clause 3 of Article 224 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation). In this case, standard tax deductions are not provided (clause 4 of article 210 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation). At a rate of 30%, a foreigner is not entitled to standard tax deductions. Those. is calculated in the same way as for a citizen of the Russian Federation.
From the 183rd calendar day of a foreigner’s stay in Russia (for 12 consecutive months), he becomes a resident, and, therefore, personal income tax is withheld at a rate of 13 percent (clause 1 of Article 224 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation). In this case, the status of permanent resident or temporary resident and the period of conclusion of the contract do not matter. At a rate of 13%, a foreigner is entitled to standard tax deductions.
The Tax Code does not say what documents to confirm the period of stay of a foreigner in Russia. This may be a copy of your passport with an arrival stamp, or another document.
Insurance premiums
Days of employee illness are excluded from payment of compulsory health insurance, FFOMS, TFOMS, Social Insurance Fund , so we calculate the new salary, which excludes sick days (okbol) = salary (zp 10000 rubles) * days worked (od 0 ) / working days (rd ) = 0 rubles
Rates 2018-2019
Since 2014 (and for 2018-2019), the Pension Fund has paid in one payment for both insurance and savings - KBK - 3921 02 02010 06 1000 160 (Article 22.2 No. 167-FZ).
Since 2015, all contributions are paid in rubles and kopecks, unlike personal income tax and other taxes.
Payers and payer codes | Pension Fund | FFOMS | FSS | |||
For persons born in 1966 and older | For persons born in 1967 and younger | |||||
Insurance part | Insurance part | Cumulative part | ||||
General mode (NR) | 22% 0 rubles | 16% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | 5.1% 0 rubles | 2.9% 0 rubles | 300 rubles |
Payers using the simplified tax system (USN) (except for preferential types of simplified tax system, see below) | ||||||
Payers transferred to UTII (NR) | ||||||
Since 2013, individual entrepreneur on Patent (real estate leasing, trade and catering) (NR) | ||||||
General regime (salary per year over 1150 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 865 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2019 // salary per year over 1021 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 815 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2018) | 100 rubles | 100 rubles | - | align="center">5.1% 0 rubles (from 2015 to this 0) | - | 15.1% 0 rubles |
Payers using the simplified tax system (salary for the year over 1150 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 865 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2019 // salary for the year over 1021 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 815 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2018) (except for the simplified tax system of preferential types) | ||||||
Payers transferred to UTII (salary for the year over 1150 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 865 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2019 // salary for the year over 1021 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 815 tr. - for FSS in 2018) | ||||||
Since 2013, individual entrepreneur on Patent (rental of real estate, trade and catering) (salary for the year over 1150 tr. - for the Pension Fund and 865 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2019 // salary for the year over 1021 t. rubles - for the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation and 815 tr. - for the Social Insurance Fund in 2018) | ||||||
Since 2013, individual entrepreneur on a Patent (except for leasing of real estate, trade and catering) (PNED) | 200 rubles | 14% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | - | - | 200 rubles |
Organizations providing engineering services | 22% 0 rubles | 16% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | 5.1% 0 rubles | 2.9% 0 rubles | 300 rubles |
Organizations operating in the field of media (except for advertising and erotica) / activities in the field of organizing recreation and entertainment, culture and sports / publishing activities (mass media) | 21.6% 0 rubles | 15.6% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | 3.5% 0 rubles | 2.9% 0 rubles | 28% 0 rubles |
Accruals for people with disabilities and public organizations of people with disabilities (NOI) | 21% 0 rubles | 15% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | 3.7% 0 rubles | 2.4% 0 rubles | |
Payers using Unified Agricultural Tax (USAKHN) | ||||||
Agricultural producers (Agricultural producers) | ||||||
Organizations that have entered into agreements with the SEZ management bodies on theater operations or on tourism and recreational activities | 8% 0 rubles | 2% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | 4% 0 rubles | 2% 0 rubles | 14% 0 rubles |
Business societies created after August 13, 2009 by budgetary scientific institutions in accordance with 127-FZ (ХО) | ||||||
Organizations developing and implementing computer programs, databases (ODIT) | ||||||
Payers using the simplified tax system with the main type of activity specified in clause 8, part 1 of art. 58 212-FZ, (PNED) | 200 rubles | 14% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | - | - | 200 rubles |
Pharmacy organizations and individual pharmacists paying UTII | ||||||
NPOs that use the simplified tax system and carry out activities in the field of social services. public services, scientific developments, healthcare, culture and art, charitable organizations | ||||||
Organizations that have received the status of a participant in the Skolkovo project (ITS) | 14% 0 rubles | 8% 0 rubles | 6% 0 rubles | - | - | 14% 0 rubles |
Payment to ship crew members from organizations registered in Russia. international register of ships, for execution labor responsibilities crew member | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Since 2013, an additional tariff has been introduced for workers in hazardous and hazardous industries. For List No. 1 it will be 4% 0 rubles, for List No. 2 and “small” lists - 2% 0 rubles. This new contribution has its own BCC.
If employees combine hazardous work with regular work, then it is necessary to clearly determine how much working time is spent on each type of activity. If in 2013 an employee was awarded a bonus, then insurance premiums must be withheld from it according to the 2013 tariffs, and it does not matter for which year the bonus is for.
Calculation of sick leave in 2018-2019
It is calculated in the same way for UTII, for the simplified tax system, and for the OSN.
Source of payment for temporary disability benefits
Benefit for the first three days of temporary disability is paid at the expense of the policyholder, and for the remaining period, starting from the 4th day of temporary disability at the expense of the Federal Social Insurance Fund of the Russian Federation (Article 3, clause 2, clause 1 255-FZ)
Let us recall that until 2011, the first two days of temporary disability were paid at the expense of the employer.
The benefit is paid at the expense of the Social Insurance Fund from the first day in the following cases:
- the need to care for a sick family member;
- quarantine of the insured person, as well as quarantine of a child under 7 years of age attending a preschool educational institution, or another family member recognized in in the prescribed manner incompetent;
- implementation of prosthetics for medical reasons in a hospital specialized institution;
- follow-up treatment in accordance with the established procedure in sanatorium-resort institutions located on the territory Russian Federation, immediately after hospital treatment.
The influence of length of insurance on the amount of sick leave
Insurance experience- the total length of time for paying insurance premiums and (or) taxes.
Depending on the duration of the insurance period, the benefit is paid:
- insurance experience of 8 years or more – 100%;
- insurance experience from 5 to 8 years – 80%;
- insurance period from six months to 5 years – 60%;
- insurance period of less than six months - a benefit is paid in an amount not exceeding the minimum wage for a full calendar month. In districts and localities in which regional coefficients are applied to wages in accordance with the established procedure, in an amount not exceeding the minimum wage taking into account these coefficients.
Calculation and payment of sick leave by the employer (individual entrepreneur, organization)
Benefits for temporary disability and in connection with maternity (maternity leave) are paid to employees working under employment contracts, as well as dismissed employees, in the event of disability occurring within 30 calendar days after termination of the employment contract (in this case, the benefit, regardless of length of service, is paid in in the amount of 60%) (Article 5, paragraph 2 of 255-FZ). Previously (until 2011), maternity benefits were not paid to dismissed employees.
Temporary disability benefits are assigned if the application is made no later than six months from the date of restoration of working capacity (Article 12, Clause 1, 255-FZ).
IMPORTANT!
If an employee works at one place of work, benefits are calculated for this place, taking into account contributions assessed for the previous 2 years for all places of work, with the condition that the amount of accruals cannot exceed a maximum of 415 thousand per year. (in 2011 - 463,000 rub.)
If an employee works in several places at the time of the insured event and worked in the same place in the two previous calendar years (2013-2014), benefits for temporary disability and maternity benefits are paid for all places of work. Monthly child care benefits are paid at one place of work at the employee’s choice, and are calculated based on the average earnings of the insurer paying the benefit (Article 13, Clause 2, 255-FZ)
If an employee at the time of the insured event works for several insurers, and in the two previous calendar years worked for other insurers, all benefits are assigned and paid to him by the insured at one of the last places of work at the choice of the insured person (Article 13, paragraph 2.1 of 255-FZ ).
If an employee, at the time of the insured event, works for several insurers, and in the two previous calendar years worked for both these and other insurers, benefits for temporary disability, maternity and maternity benefits can be paid for one place of work, based on the average earnings for all policyholders, as well as for all current policyholders, based on the average earnings at the current place (Article 12, clause 2.2 of 255-FZ).
- The employee has been working at Romashka LLC as his main place of work and at Lukovka LLC as a part-time employee since January 2013. Accordingly, his sick leave will be calculated separately at Romashka LLC and separately at Lukovka LLC.
- The employee has been working at Romashka LLC as his main place of work and at Lukovka LLC as a part-time employee since January 2015. Accordingly, his sick leave will be calculated at Romashka LLC OR at Lukovka LLC, at his choice, based on certificates provided from previous places of work
- The employee has been working at Romashka LLC at his main place of work since 2009 and at Lukovka LLC since 2015; in addition, in 2013 he worked in other organizations. Sick leave will be calculated for him at Romashka LLC OR at Lukovka LLC according to his choice based on certificates provided from previous places of work.
- The employee has been working at LLC Romashka as his main place of work and at LLC Lukovka part-time since 2013; in addition, in 2013 he also worked in other organizations. Sick leave can be in both Romashka LLC and Lukovka LLC, but based on the average earnings in these organizations (IP), OR sick leave can be calculated in one place, based on the average earnings in all organizations where the employee received income.
Average earnings for calculating benefits
Benefits for temporary disability, pregnancy and childbirth, monthly child care benefits are calculated based on the average earnings of the insured person, calculated for two calendar years preceding the year of temporary disability, maternity leave, child care leave, including including while working for other policyholders (Article 14, Clause 1, 255-FZ).
IN average earnings, on the basis of which benefits are calculated, all types of payments and other remuneration in favor of the insured person are included, for which insurance contributions to the Social Insurance Fund are calculated (Article 14, Clause 2, 255-FZ).
The average daily earnings for calculating benefits are determined by dividing the amount of accrued earnings by 730 (Article 14, paragraph 3, 255-FZ).
Benefits for temporary disability, maternity and child care benefits cannot be less than the minimum wage for a calendar month (Article 14, Clause 1.1 of 255-FZ).
Maximum amount of benefit for temporary disability
If sick leave or maternity benefits are paid to an employee by several insurers, the average earnings, on the basis of which these benefits are calculated, are taken into account for each calendar year in an amount not exceeding the specified limit when calculating these benefits by each of these insurers (Art. 14 clause 3.1 255-FZ).
Algorithm for calculating benefits based on average earnings:
- For each year (2013 and 2014) we calculate the amount of accruals subject to contributions to the Social Insurance Fund.
- Separately, we compare each of the amounts with 568,000, and take into account amounts not exceeding 568,000 in 2013. For 2014 - 624,000.
- We sum up the data obtained and divide by 730 and multiply by a coefficient depending on the length of service.
- The amount to be paid is determined by multiplying the average daily earnings by the number of calendar days of incapacity.
- We compare it with the benefit amount calculated based on the minimum wage and take the maximum.
Algorithm for calculating benefits based on the minimum wage:
If the insured person in the estimated 2nd summer period had no earnings, and also if the average earnings calculated for these periods, calculated for a full calendar month, are lower than the minimum wage established federal law on the day of the occurrence of the insured event, the average earnings, on the basis of which benefits for temporary disability, maternity, and monthly child care benefits are calculated, are taken equal to the minimum wage established by federal law on the day of the occurrence of the insured event. If the insured person at the time of the occurrence of the insured event works part-time (part-time, part-time), the average earnings on the basis of which benefits are calculated in these cases, is determined in proportion to the working hours of the insured person. If the insured person has an insurance period of less than 6 months or if there are one or more grounds for reducing the temporary disability benefit, the benefit is paid to the insured person in an amount not exceeding for a full calendar month the minimum wage established by federal law, and in regions and localities, in which regional coefficients are applied to wages in accordance with the established procedure - in an amount not exceeding the minimum wage taking into account these coefficients.
- The average daily earnings are determined from the minimum wage.
For this, the minimum wage is *24/730. Currently we get the amount: 7500*24/730=246.57. - We apply the RK, if necessary, or the coefficient if the work is part-time.
- We determine the amount to be issued by multiplying the number of calendar days of illness by the Average daily earnings.
Calculation of vacation pay**
Vacation pay (for one day): otp = salary(zp 10000 ) rubles / 29,3 = 341.3
Vacation pay (for the specified period): otp = salary(zp 10000 ) rubles / 29,3 * 28 days vacation = 9556.31
In the calculator: green- the entered data is indicated, blue- calculated
Personal income tax on vacation pay must be paid immediately after it is issued. Since 2016, personal income tax on vacation pay can be transferred until the end of the month.
Compensation for unused vacation
How to count vacation days for which compensation is due?28 days / 12 months = 2.33. 2.33 this figure is constant and the same for everyone. 2.33 multiplied by the number of months worked (rounded up (more than 15 days in a larger number, less than 15 in a smaller one)) (up to 10 months worked inclusive)). For both 11 and 12 months, compensation of 28 days of vacation is due.
Upon dismissal, compensation is due for all days unused vacation. When compensating for unused vacation, personal income tax must be withheld. Contributions in pence. and honey the fund and the Social Insurance Fund are also deducted.
Instructions
If you are planning to hire an employee who will work on hours, that is, his schedule will not be standardized; write down the amount of the hourly wage rate in the employment contract. For example, based on the employment contract with the dispatcher, the accountant must accrue and pay 50 rubles for each hour of work.
For example, taking data from a time sheet, it will be clear that you worked 60 hours in July. Thus, the monthly salary will be 50 rubles * 60 hours = 3000 rubles. Withhold personal income tax from this amount and hand over the rest.
If the contract does not specify an hourly rate, calculate the payment based on the salary. To do this, you need to count the number of hours in a month. For example, the salary of a dispatcher is 15,000 rubles. In July, he was supposed to work 176 hours, but according to the time sheet, the dispatcher was actually present at the workplace for 170 hours. Thus, his monthly salary will be equal to 15,000 rubles/176 hours*170 hours=14,488.64 rubles. From this amount also withhold personal income tax (13%).
If an employee is involved in overtime work, then payment for overtime hours must be made at increased rates: if less than two hours are worked, they are paid at one and a half times the rate; if more than two - in double. For example, a dispatcher worked 2 hours above normal. His hourly tariff rate is 50 rubles. Thus, payment for overworked hours will be 50 rubles * 1.5 * 2 hours = 150 rubles.
If an employee is brought to work on a day off or a non-working holiday, the hourly wage must be calculated in double size. For example, the dispatcher worked 4 hours on March 8. His hourly tariff rate is 50 rubles. Thus, 50 rubles * 2 * 4 hours = 400 rubles.
Sources:
- how to calculate hours worked
Tip 2: How to calculate salaries for employees in 2019
Workers' wages must be calculated and paid at least 2 times a month in accordance with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. The calculation of wages depends on the wage conditions of the prisoner with the given employee. There is an official salary, work at an hourly rate or based on production. The amount of the bonus or monetary reward and the regional coefficient is added to the amount of wages. Each employee is subject to income tax in the amount of 13% of total earnings. Income tax is not deducted from the amount accrued for sick leave.
Instructions
For employees shift schedule Weekends are considered days that are not working days for their schedule. That is, a double or additional day can be paid only for days worked that do not coincide with the established work schedule. Thus, Saturday, Sunday and days cannot be paid double. For work in a shift from 10 pm to 6 am, 20% of the tariff rate is added. An internal order of the enterprise may establish a different amount of payment for night hours.
If the official salary is established, then the salary is calculated based on the average rate for one hour at the established salary. To do this, the amount is divided by the number of hours provided in a given month labor legislation. The resulting amount is multiplied by the hours actually worked. The amount is added and the tax amount of 13% is subtracted. If a bonus or other monetary allowance is provided, then they are added to the amount of money earned and only after that the income tax is calculated. Weekends and holidays are paid double or an additional day off is provided.
Working from production, the amount of production is calculated, a bonus, cash bonuses and a regional coefficient are added. A 13% tax is deducted from the amount received.
Sources:
- Vacation, sick leave, other absences, payroll calculations
Salary to the teacher- category is undefined. Due to changes in legislation regarding the accrual of money for teachers, the amount allocated for funds in the budget has not changed. The system for distributing these funds among recipients has changed.
Instructions
Before the changes were made, it consisted of two parts. The first is a certain set tariff (an amount that directly depended on his qualifications, his work experience, and the number of hours in his subject). The second part is the above-tariff fund, payments from which were made for extracurricular activities and other additional burdens (responsibility for a specific office, classroom management, etc.).
Now the principle of payroll has changed. And it depends mainly on the intensity of work and the number of children in the class. All prices are based on a certain tariff rate, which is established on the basis of the categories of the Unified tariff schedule. It is calculated as follows: 18 hours per week for middle and senior students, 20 hours for elementary students. Previously, these indicators were enough to charge a certain amount. Now he receives this amount only if he works the same number of hours, but in addition, the class size is also taken into account (20 people in the village, 25 in the city). This division of funds should highlight active and non-active ones. Active workers will also be able to increase their wages through incentive payments.
Incentive payments from a specially created incentive fund. They are distributed depending on the quality criteria of the work. In every educational institution these criteria are their own. As a rule, additional earnings are awarded to those teachers who have academic degrees, state awards or the titles “Honorary Worker”, “Best Teacher”, etc. The main condition is that they receive these titles in the field of education. And, of course, additional money is paid for the results of your work. This may include the quality of education among its students, the preservation of the health of students, and the development of pedagogical creativity. Accordingly, the more a teacher does for the school and students, and for his own creative growth, the higher his salary.
With such a scheme for assessing a teacher’s work, you need to carefully look at the specific environment in which the teacher works. For example, learning achievements among children in rural school, and the children in the elite lyceum of the capital will be completely different. This means that the money distribution system is determined based on the parameters of the area. Other criteria, such as the material equipment of the school, technical capabilities the teacher himself and many others must also be taken into account when calculating the incentive part of the salary.
Sources:
- how to calculate a teacher's salary
Salary is a monetary reward for work performed. Its amount is a very important part of the employment contract. According to Article 136 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, wages must be paid at least twice a month at equal time intervals. Payment for labor can be a fixed salary, an hourly rate or a calculation starting from. At When calculating wages for salaried employees, certain circumstances should be taken into account.
Instructions
Calculate wages when fully worked as follows. To the amount of the salary, add the bonus or cash reward, the percentage of the regional coefficient, subtract 13% of the income tax and the advance payment. If there are no longer any types of deductions, for example for food or shortages, then the resulting number will be wages payable to the employee. In an example it will look like this. The employee’s salary is 50 thousand, bonuses are given at the end of the month 20%, the regional coefficient is 15%, the advance received is 20 thousand. Salary 50,000 + 10,000 (bonus) + 7,500 (district coefficient) = 67,500 (income received) – 8,775 (income tax) = 58,725 – 20,000 (advance) = 37,725 should be given to the employee as the second half of the salary.
If the month is not fully worked, calculate the average daily cost of one day of work. To do this, divide the salary by the number of days in the month and multiply by the actual number of days worked. At In almost all enterprises, a bonus is not issued for a month that is not fully worked. Therefore, add the percentage of the regional coefficient to the calculated amount, subtract 13% and subtract the advance received.
If the employee worked overtime for the employer on or days, calculate the cost of one hour in a given month. To calculate one hour, divide the salary by the number of working hours in a given month. If an employee wants to receive overtime in monetary terms, and not an additional day off, then do it that way. Add a bonus or monetary reward to the salary amount. Multiply the cost of one hour per month by the number of hours worked, add the salary with bonus and the percentage of the regional coefficient, subtract 13% and the advance received. The number obtained by calculation will be the salary due for payment.
If the employee worked in, then according to the Labor Code you must pay for night hours from 10 pm to 6 am at least 20% more than the salary amount (Government Decree 554). Unless otherwise specified in internal legal acts enterprises, and only a larger percentage can be indicated. IN in this case To calculate the percentage for paying for night hours and add the calculated amount to your total earnings, subtract 13% and the advance amount. The resulting number will be the salary for the current month.
Video on the topic
note
Thus, even if wages are calculated twice a month, tax is calculated and withheld once a month. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that there is only one salary and it is accrued for the performance of job duties in accordance with employment contract, only paid twice a month.
How wages are calculated - wages are calculated based on the tariffs established at the enterprise, piece rates, salaries and information about the time actually worked by employees or information about the volume of products produced.
Sources:
- how to calculate payroll
Some organizations use increased working hours in their work. According to Labor Code, such work is called overtime. Accordingly, it is not paid in a standard way.
Instructions
Overtime should be paid much higher than regular time. So, for example, Trudovaya states that the minimum work overtime should be calculated as follows: for the first 2 hours, payment is calculated that exceeds the salary by 1.5 times, subsequent watch– 2 times.
It should be noted that the regulations do not provide for such a question: these minimum standards are calculated or the full amount of wages. Based on this, when drawing up a contract, this situation should be determined so that controversial situations do not arise with employees.
For example, Ivanov worked the required 160 hours in July 2011. Hourly of this employee is 84 rubles. It is known that on July 11, due to production needs, he worked extra 2 hours, and on July 18 - 5 hours. Payment for overtime watch will be calculated as follows:
July 11.
84*1.5*2 hours=252 rubles
July 18.
84*1.5*2 hours=252 rubles
84*2*3 hours=504 rubles
252+504=756 rubles Thus, for overtime watch in July Ivanov will be paid:
756+252=1008 rubles.
If Ivanov’s monthly salary is 16,000 rubles, first calculate the average hourly:
16000/160 hours = 100 rubles (per hour) July 11 for overtime watch he get:
100*1.5*2=300 rubles
July 18:
100*1.5*2=300 rubles
100*2*3=600 rubles
300+600=900 rubles. Thus, for watch Ivanov is entitled to 300 + 900 = 1100 rubles for excess work completed.
Helpful advice
Please note that these are minimum rates. The head of the organization can raise them, but reducing them is impossible. The level of rates for overtime work should be specified in the employment contract.
No matter how much we earn, these funds will always not be enough. It’s paradoxical, but the higher the salary, the more needs awakening in us, the implementation of which costs a lot of money. Or maybe, when talking about your small income, you are slightly exaggerating? Or, on the contrary, is there really a reason for complaints, since the employer put you in bondage? Try to evaluate your compensation impartially.
Compensation is accrued and paid to the employee not only in case of delay in wages, but also in cases where the employer has violated the terms of other payments: vacation pay, benefits, etc. (Article 236 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). But for the sake of simplicity, we will call compensation for delayed payments to employees compensation for delayed wages.
Compensation for delayed wages 2019: calculator
- the amount of wages not paid to the employee on time (reflects the amount that the employee should receive in hand, i.e. minus personal income tax/other deductions from wages);
- the established date for payment of wages;
- date of actual salary payment.
Amount of compensation for delayed wages
Such compensation is calculated according to the following formula (Article 236 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation):
The employer must pay compensation for the period of delay starting from the day following the established day of payment of wages until the day of its actual payment, inclusive. For example, employees should have received their salary on 03/06/2019, but the employer paid it only on 03/20/2019, respectively, in this case the number of days of delay will be 14 days (from 03/07/2019 to 03/20/2019 (inclusive)).
By the way, the employer has the right to increase the amount of compensation paid. This amount must be specified in the collective agreement, employment contract or in the LNA (Article 236 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation).
Fine for non-payment of compensation for delayed wages
If the employer does not pay the employee compensation for delayed wages, he faces a fine (Part 6, Article 5.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation):
- from 30,000 rub. up to 50,000 rub. - for the organization;
- from 10,000 rub. up to 20,000 rub. - For officials organizations;
- from 1000 rub. up to 5000 rub. - for individual entrepreneurs.
Compensation for delayed wages: personal income tax
If an employee is paid compensation for delayed wages in the amount established by the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, then it is not subject to personal income tax (clause 3 of Article 217 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, Letter of the Ministry of Finance dated February 28, 2017 N 03-04-05/11096). If the employer pays compensation in an increased amount, then the difference between the amount of compensation, established by the employer, and the amount established by the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, personal income tax must be calculated.
Compensation for delayed wages: insurance premiums
Regarding the calculation of insurance premiums from compensation for delayed wages, disputes between employers and inspectors have been going on for a long time - even since the time when the Pension Fund of Russia was in charge of contributions. The whole point is that this type payments are not directly listed in the list of non-taxable payments. In this regard, according to the Ministry of Finance, contributions must be calculated from compensation for delayed salaries (see, for example, Letter of the Ministry of Finance dated September 24, 2018 No. 03-15-06/68161; Letter of the Ministry of Finance dated September 24, 2018 No. 03-15-05 /68049). However Supreme Court believes that compensation for delayed wages refers to compensation related to the employee’s performance of his job duties, which in turn are not subject to contributions (Decision of the Supreme Court dated 05/07/2018 No. 303-KG18-4287). But if you are not ready to take the dispute with the tax authorities to court, it is safer to charge contributions from compensation for delayed wages.
How to calculate salary based on salary to an ordinary employee who wants to double-check accounting calculations? When applying for a job, the salary is negotiated, but in addition to it, when calculating wages for the month, coefficients, the number of days worked and other factors that can affect its final amount are taken into account. We will talk about them in the article.
What you need to know to correctly calculate wages
When applying for a job, the applicant must negotiate the salary amount with the employer. And when an employee hears the amount, he does not think that in reality the payments will be different. The amount that is agreed upon during employment is the salary (fixed wage). It will be reflected in the employment contract. But how much an employee will receive depends on many factors.
Here's what to take into account:
- Income tax is deducted from the employee's funds, while the employer makes insurance contributions from his own funds.
- The employee can receive an advance.
- An employee may have obligations to pay alimony or other payments under writs of execution.
- Supplements and coefficients may be applied to the employee’s salary; he may be awarded a bonus and other additional payments.
All these factors either increase take-home pay or decrease it. If you forget about them, you cannot correctly calculate the amount to be paid.
What salary calculation formula can be used?
The most simple formula Payroll calculation includes only 3 points:
- salary size;
- number of days worked;
- income tax.
If we assume that the employee does not have to make any payments and no additional payments are made to him, then the salary is calculated as follows:
1. The salary is divided by the number of working days of the month, then multiplied by the number of days worked.
2. Income tax is subtracted from the amount received (in Russia, personal income tax is 13%).
Let's look at an example. The employee's salary is 30,000 rubles. There are 23 working days in a worked month. The employee took 3 days without pay to resolve personal issues, therefore, he worked 20 days in a month. The salary calculation looks like this:
30,000 / 23 × 20 = 26,086.96 rubles (salary before personal income tax);
26,086.96 - 13% = 22,695.65 rubles (take-home salary).
But in practice, such simple calculations almost never happen. Employees are paid bonuses, allowances and compensation. Let’s assume that, in addition to a salary of 30,000 rubles, an employee is paid a bonus of 25% of the salary every month. And he worked only 20 days instead of the required 23 working days per month. Then the calculation will look like this:
Salary + bonus (30,000 + 7,500) = 37,500 rubles (monthly salary);
37,500 / 23 × 20 = 32,608.70 rubles (wages for hours worked excluding personal income tax);
32,608.70 - 13% = 28,369.57 rubles (take-home salary).
In cases where an employee has the right to a tax deduction, the tax amount is first calculated, and then it is deducted from the salary. For example, the salary is 30,000 rubles. The employee worked all days. He has the right to a tax deduction of 800 rubles. The calculation will look like this:
30,000 - 800 = 29,200 × 13% = 3,796 rubles (personal income tax after applying the tax deduction);
30,000 - 3,796 = 26,200 rubles (salary in hand).
Calculating payroll can seem like a daunting task. But once you understand its algorithm, there will be no more problems with the next calculation.
The influence of the regional coefficient on wages
In regions where working conditions are considered special due to climatic conditions, terrain or increased radiation levels, a regional coefficient is added to employee salaries. It should not be confused with northern allowances for employees of the Extreme Server. The area of application of the regional coefficient is much wider.
The size of the coefficient is established by the Government of the Russian Federation specifically for each region. There is no single regulatory act; a separate resolution is issued for each district. The lowest coefficient - 1.15 - in Vologda region, as well as in most regions of the Ural federal district: Perm, Sverdlovsk, Orenburg, Chelyabinsk, Kurgan regions. A similar coefficient applies in Bashkortostan and Udmurtia.
The regional coefficient is applied not to the salary, but to the actual amount of the salary before personal income tax is deducted from it. To calculate, it is necessary to sum up the salary with all allowances, bonuses, with the exception of one-time payments (such as sick leave and material aid), and multiply the resulting total by a coefficient. For example, in one of the cities of the Chelyabinsk region, with an employee’s salary of 30,000 and a bonus of 7,500 rubles, the salary calculation will look like this:
(30,000 + 7,500) × 1.15 = 43,125 rubles (salary before personal income tax);
43,125 -13% = 37,518.75 rubles (salary in hand).
What is the difference between calculating military payroll?
The differences begin with the name of the remuneration (service). If a civilian receives a salary, then a military man receives allowance. For the military, its size is influenced by:
- job title;
- rank;
- duration of service;
- conditions of service.
The salary consists of a salary based on position and a salary based on rank. This is what contract workers receive. The amount of income tax on payments to military personnel is the same as on civilian salaries - 13%. Among the standard tax deductions used in calculating personal income tax, in Art. 218 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation mentions several positions that apply only to military personnel. So you shouldn’t forget about them when calculating your allowance.
The calculation principle here is as follows:
- Salaries for rank and position are summed up.
- Allowances are added for length of service, place of service, and others.
- Personal income tax is withheld taking into account tax deductions if the military personnel are entitled to them.
How to check if your salary is calculated correctly
Labor legislation requires that the employee be informed of all bonuses he receives and all deductions made. The most common way of conveying information is by issuing a “settlement”. This document contains brief information about all the basic operations performed to calculate payroll.
From the “calculation” it can be understood that how to calculate salary based on salary employer. Then you need to do your calculations and compare the results. If the amounts do not add up, you should ask the company accountant to go through all the steps of the calculation with you to understand at what stage the discrepancy in the figures occurred.
Thus, the salary and the amount received in hand may not match. They don't have to match. The employer before paying wages in mandatory withholds 13% income tax from it. And if the amounts are still equal, this means that the employee is given additional payments - for example, a bonus is paid. To calculate your salary yourself, you need to know about all deductions and allowances in each specific case. Otherwise, the results will be approximate.
When setting a salary for a worker in an employment contract, it is assumed that it is paid for a full month of work. If the month is not fully worked, then payment is made in accordance with the time worked. The employer must deduct personal income tax from the accrued salary and charge insurance premiums on it. We offer online calculator, which will help not only calculate accrued wages, but also take-home pay, the amount of income tax and insurance contributions.
This calculator is designed to calculate wages based on the employee’s salary and days worked. It is possible that an incomplete month has been worked; in this case, you should indicate the number of days actually worked in the calculator.
How to calculate payroll using an online calculator
First of all, this is the salary amount established by the employment contract. The same salary is registered in staffing table for the position. Salary is the amount of money that a worker is entitled to for a fully worked month. For this component in the calculator, the left field is allocated in the top line, the amount is entered in rubles.
Further components of the salary may be a bonus or other incentive payment. The procedure for calculating bonuses in each company is individual and is regulated by the regulations on bonuses or remuneration. If such additional payments are provided for an employee, then their total amount should be entered in the middle field of the top line of the calculator.
Depending on the regional area in which the organization is located, the worker’s salary may be increased taking into account the regional coefficient. Its percentage should be entered in the left field at the bottom line of the calculator. Please note - you need to pay a percentage for correct calculation. If there is no regional coefficient in the area, then the field is not filled in. A similar indicator is provided for those regions where living and working conditions are complicated.
At the top line of the online calculator there is another field where the total amount of deductions is entered - this refers to standard personal income tax benefits, which are provided in particular for children under 18 years of age (or students under 24 years of age). The total indicator is entered in the field.
At the bottom line there remain two left fields, which show how many working days there are in the month and how many of them were actually worked by the person for whom the payroll is being calculated. A full month of work is when the number of working and worked days is equal. Otherwise, the month will be incomplete, and accordingly, the salary will be reduced in proportion to the days worked.
After filling out six fields, the online calculator calculates your salary in accordance with the entered data. Below you can see the result of the calculation - in the line SALARY.
The line below in the calculator calculates the salary amount to be paid out - this is the salary from which income tax in the amount of 13 percent is subtracted. The personal income tax amount itself is calculated in the line below.
The last step of the calculator is to calculate the employer's insurance contributions at established rates as a percentage - these contributions do not reduce wages and are the employer's expenses.
Examples of calculations in an online calculator
First example with a full month:
Let's calculate the salary for the full month of October, if the salary is 27,800 rubles, the bonus is 1,300, the regional coefficient is 12%, and the deduction is 1,400 per minor child.
Fill in the calculator with the specified data. there are 22 working days in October. When calculating for a full month, you must also indicate 22 in the “days worked” field.
The calculation in the online calculator looks like this:
Second example for an incomplete month:
The worker has the same salary of 27,800, his bonus is 1,300, a deduction of 1,400 is due, but he worked only 16 days in October, the regional coefficient has not been established.