Wardrobe option on the balcony.
The relatively small spaces of our apartments encourage effective use everyone square centimeter residential and non-residential areas. A balcony sometimes replaces a city dweller with a garden, a workshop, and a place to relax. A properly planned space of these 2-3 m 2 allows you to combine all these functions. Built-in wardrobes successfully cope with the task, and a do-it-yourself clapboard wardrobe turns an ordinary pantry into the main decoration of the balcony.
Where to begin
Often, balconies have niches for installing cabinets (example in the photo), but before you begin installing a modernized pantry, you should know:
- Glazing the balcony will save on long time attractiveness wood finishing, protects against dampness and direct moisture;
- Installation should begin with repairing the floor, if not then certainly the part where the bottom of the cabinet will be located;
- Elimination of all cracks and cracks, as well as additional insulation walls and floors will protect from drafts and sudden changes in temperature conditions.
Such simple introductory instructions help to preserve wood paneling so that she long years pleased you with her natural beauty.
Cabinet installation
What you will need
In order to install a cabinet on a balcony made of lining, you will need the following materials:
- pine beams 40x40 mm are suitable for making the frame of the future “storage”. Please ensure that the wood is dry and free of rot;
- beams of smaller thickness will be needed to create a door frame (can be replaced with non-wide boards);
- metal corner - for connecting wooden elements;
- For shelves, both boards and chipboard sheets of appropriate thickness are suitable;
- cabinet handles, hinges, latches, locks must be made of corrosion-resistant metal (so as not to damage appearance products);
- to connect lining strips together, it is better to use clamps, but wood screws and screws are also suitable;
- and of course, the lining itself (for cabinets and doors, you can take strips of different widths, textures and colors).
Important! The lining cabinet on the balcony, built into a finished niche, consists of two concrete walls, and long anchors will be required to attach the frame to them.
For ease of use I use the following tools:
- mounting level, tape measure, pencil;
- hammer, hacksaw, screwdriver;
- hammer drill
Calculation and selection of lining
But everyone has their own preferences here, as well as financial capabilities. It should be noted that the price of the lining depends on its class and quality.
Important! Class C for lining is the lowest and is not suitable for insulating a balcony, or for making a cabinet or any other furniture.
To avoid unnecessary waste of both money and time (on additional trips to the hardware store), we offer an example of calculating all materials.
Let's say your closet has the following dimensions:
- Bottom frame: 2x0.5 + 2X1.5 = 4 m/linear;
- Upper frame: 2x0.5 + 2x1.5 = 4 m/linear;
- Vertical posts: 4x1.8 = 7.2 m/linear.
Optimally, you will need 8 pieces of two-meter pine timber: 4 for vertical racks, and 2 each for the upper and lower frames.
Based on the size of the selected lining, as well as the design of the cabinet, it is purchased required amount panels (calculate in advance the area of all surfaces covered with clapboard).
Important! Fix a sheet of laminated fiberboard as the back wall of the cabinet. The water resistance and density of this material will serve as additional protection against moisture, guaranteeing the durability of the structure.
Before you start building a cabinet on the balcony from clapboard, watch this training video, and then proceed to attach the frame to the walls of the balcony.
The first step is to assemble the back and front frames of the cabinet, connecting the corresponding beams with metal corners. On the floor (cabinet bottom) we recommend making a flooring from OSB sheet, chipboard or moisture resistant plywood.
Attention! The photo shows that a metal corner is not used to connect the timber. The connection is made with wood screws 60-75 mm long.
- As mentioned above, it is better to use a sheet for the back wall laminated chipboard, which is pre-attached with a construction stapler or self-tapping screws to the rear frame;
- The entire structure is secured with anchors to end wall balcony, in accordance with the previously made markings (for this we use the mounting level);
- 0.5 mm beams are attached to the frame and fixed with anchors;
- We first attach the front frame to the ends of the beams, then (to give rigidity) we attach it to the floor, ceiling and walls with anchors;
- The guides inside the cabinet also serve as a base for the shelves.
The interior of the cabinet is ready. Now let's move on to finishing the entire structure with clapboard.
Working with lining
The appearance of the entire balcony largely depends on how to make a lining door onto a cabinet.
Therefore, we will consider the entire plating process step by step:
- To create doors, we assemble a frame of appropriate dimensions from boards or thin timber. Doors should be both light and strong, for which we recommend choosing thinner lining;
- To add rigidity, a diagonal jumper is installed in the door frame;
- By placing the finished door frame on a flat horizontal surface using nails or Decorative trims in door decoration
We place the finished door (or doors) on hinges pre-fixed in the frame. After the do-it-yourself balcony cabinet made from clapboard is finally assembled, clean the entire room. Vacuum everything wooden surfaces and perform the final operation - coat the product with a protective varnish.
When purchasing varnish, pay attention to the manufacturer's instructions:
- for which premises the use of this product is permitted;
- the varnish can be either colorless or contain coloring pigments;
- Observe the recommended temperature conditions when working.
Conclusion
Don’t be afraid to experiment with shapes - a clapboard cabinet on the balcony should not only be a storage area for preserved food, tools or seasonal items. Whether the balcony will become a modern closet or a comfortable place to relax and work depends on its type and design solution.
According to the old tradition, things that do not have a place in the apartment are stored on the balcony and loggia. And to prevent these small-sized premises from turning into a landfill, it is necessary good system storage Most practical option- built-in wardrobe on the balcony or loggia. Often all that is required is to make constructions that will hold the shelves and install doors. You can easily cope with such a task with your own hands, even with a minimum of skills.
Materials and designs
The design of a built-in wardrobe can be divided into two parts: the frame and the doors. Sometimes, if a side stand is needed, there is also trim available.
What is the frame made of?
Cabinet racks are most often made of timber. The cross-section is approximately 40*40 mm or 50*50 mm. The option is not bad, but on an unheated balcony it may be high humidity. And wood is a material that changes size depending on humidity. There is one more point: timber is not cheap in all regions.
There is another option - to assemble the frame on a drywall profile. Any sheet material like , etc. can be easily attached to it. If you take galvanized one, then there are no problems with moisture.
What to make shelves from
The easiest way is to cut the shelves to size from sheet material. This is still the same chipboard - regular or laminated, thick plywood can sometimes be used, but shelves for heavy objects should be on a wooden frame.
They can be attached to places prepared on the frame - installed bars or with self-tapping screws. There is an option - the corners are directly against the wall. But it is good if the walls can be drilled with self-tapping screws right away, otherwise it will take too long to install each shelf on dowels. Then it’s easier to assemble the frame and attach it to it.
There is an even simpler way to make shelves on a balcony or loggia: use metal guides and brackets for them. These systems are used in stores, but for this case They are more than comfortable: the height can be changed easily with fairly small steps. The brackets are simply moved to other holes.
With such an organization, all that is needed is to install the doors. Now the closet on the loggia or balcony is ready.
By the way, you can make something similar from wooden blocks: recesses for shelves with a certain pitch. You can make cuts with a saw and then remove them with a chisel.
Often shelves are made from cut pieces of boards. Since the width of the balcony is usually small, all sorts of trimmings are used. Just so that they do not lose their appearance for a long time and are easily wiped off, they need to be covered with something. And even though glazed balcony and the loggia are more related to interior spaces, paint and varnish products take for outdoor work, just like protective impregnations. They contain substances that protect against ultraviolet radiation. Without them, in a couple of years the wood will look pitiful.
To prevent the apartment from smelling too much when working, you can use varnish water based. It does not create a film, but dirt is not absorbed into the surface.
What types of doors are there?
There are three types of doors for a closet on a loggia or balcony:
- ordinary swing;
- sliding - like a wardrobe;
- roller shutters
All these doors can be the entire height of the cabinet, but it is more convenient to divide it into two or three parts, and hang its own doors on each.
The most inexpensive are hinged doors. You need the doors and hinges themselves, and it’s easy to “put” them in place yourself. More expensive sliding systems. You need guides - top, bottom and side, as well as a roller system that is installed on door leaf. But this option is attractive because it saves space.
The most expensive are roller shutters. But they are attractive because they go ready-made kit, and installation is basically “included” with the purchase.
Watch the video on how to assemble sliding doors for a balcony closet. Much will become clearer.
How to make a balcony cabinet on a wooden frame
First, cut 4 racks to the required height of the cabinet. If you plan to make it all the way to the ceiling, measure each one separately, rather than cutting identical ones. The height is often quite different. The cut racks are fastened. The distance between them determines the depth of the cabinet, but most often depends on the available space. As much as there is, so much is used.
If there are three blank walls there are no problems. The bars are attached to dowels. Place the block against the wall, check its verticality, drill holes through for fasteners in in the right places. The plank is removed and plastic plugs from the dowels are inserted into the holes in the wall. Having installed the bar in place, screw it to the wall.
If you are making a cabinet on the balcony, one side is attached to the wall, and the other - to the frame elements or only at the top and bottom - to the ceiling and floor (we use reinforced metal corners).
Another option for such a case is if you need to cover it with something window glass— place a wall near the window (for example, made of laminated chipboard), fix it at the bottom and top with corners to the floor and ceiling, and then attach the frame bars to the wall (and to the stream and floor).
Then cross bars are nailed to the posts. They give the entire system a high degree of rigidity and the shelves will rest on them.
To avoid wasting space near the glass, this part is also occupied by shelves. Since the width of the furniture varies, they often make two separate small cabinet: on the lower and upper halves. They often also differ in depth: the bottom one can be made wider and heavier and larger items can be hidden there. Upper cabinet in this case, you can make it less deep. In this case, the top of the lower cabinet can be used as a tabletop.
Corner wardrobe on the loggia: photo report
At first, the loggia was covered with clapboard. Immediately after this, they began to make a cabinet from the same lining. It was decided to go for a corner one so as not to cover the window so much. On the opposite side, the cabinet occupies almost the entire width, slightly short of the balcony door.
The racks were not attached. They nailed the bars on the ceiling and to the floor, and the walls to them. They turned out to be short - three planks. Planks were nailed to the wall paneling, on which the same paneling, cut to the resulting cabinet shape, was laid.
At the top and bottom of the doorway, clapboard was placed across the opening. We measured the remaining distance, subtracted 1.5 centimeters for inaccuracies, and cut the paneling on the door to that length. It took six of them. They knocked it down using four cross bars and knocked it into the door. Hung using regular hinges.
Two shelves are nailed in the free space between the cabinet wall and the balcony paneling. A little later they added a little higher with rounded edges. The last stage They nailed plinths under the ceiling and on the floor (to close the gaps), then sanded the lining with sandpaper and painted it with stain.
Drawings and diagrams
It is impossible to talk about any standards regarding cabinets for balconies. And the sizes and configuration, and the glazing is different for everyone. Therefore, even the size of the shelves has to be determined “on the spot”. But here are a few examples that you can change as you need.
Photos of finished cabinets on the loggia and balcony
Not quite a closet - a seat with a drawer underneath
Having extra storage space is great. This issue is especially of concern to residents of small cheap nfl jerseys apartments. For this you will need a beautiful and convenient wardrobe from the lining.
Why is there a closet on the balcony?
Very often, in small families, the layout of the rooms is not very convenient, and the small size makes the idea of installing a large closet for storing things impossible. If a couple of chests of drawers for clothes took up all the possible space in the house, then, according to Soviet custom, everything unnecessary is stored on the balcony. To prevent the loggia from turning into a dump of forgotten things over time, it is necessary to manage the space wisely. To do this, you can make a cabinet from clapboard.
Ingenuity will allow you to create beautiful shelves from the material with which the balcony is upholstered. This will make it possible to gain additional space for storing things and at the same time not spoil the design of the loggia. Before making a cabinet out of lining with your own hands, you need to think through the details and look at photos of analogues. This will allow you to determine exactly how you want to arrange your balcony.
Preliminary work
The loggia will be a suitable place for storing food items for the winter, storing tools, supplies active rest– skates, Events skis, sleds, surfboards. Such an extension is suitable for creating another storage room, since a clapboard closet will allow this to be done. But before you start creating a structure from shelves, you should make sure that you have suitable conditions on your balcony, since wood is very sensitive to changes in humidity and temperature. Thus, before making a cabinet with your own hands, you need to take care of the appropriate climate.
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To do this you will have to go preparatory stage, which includes the following substages:
- Install high-quality ones on the balcony metal-plastic windows or seal all the glass on old frames using silicone. You will also have to paint the windows and window sills in accordance with the color of the interior or varnish the frames if they had a natural color.
- Putty all the cracks and cracks on the loggia.
- Insulate the balcony from the outside by fastening mineral wool, foam or other lightweight material.
- You should repair the floor or make a completely new screed yourself.
The photo shows what the prepared loggia looks like. After all the preliminary work has been completed, you can make the cabinet. CESIONES To do this, it is necessary to carry out calculations and select suitable materials.
Selection of materials and tools
Before you begin installation, you need to prepare all the cheap jerseys tools that may be useful in the process of creating a cabinet from lining. First you should prepare materials, in particular, select suitable wood. There is lining made from different types of wood, as can be seen in the photo. To ensure that the choice is not made blindly, it is necessary to follow the following principles:
- Class C lining is not designed for indoor use.
- It is better to choose a material with the lowest wood glue content. Deciduous trees are suitable for this: oak, linden.
- You should choose according to price, quality and your preferences.
The number of sheets of lining depends on the design features of the cabinet. In the photo you can see cheap nfl jerseys shelf options. You will also have to buy wooden blocks for the frame. The dimensions of the materials should be calculated in accordance with the developed drawing.
In addition, you will need special bolts for fastening the cabinet and self-tapping screws. The tools you will need are a drill and a screwdriver. It is also important to prepare a high-quality cheap nfl jerseys device for cutting lining. After this, you can view the drawings to select suitable option for your case.
Installation of a beautiful lining cabinet
The first step is to build the frame with your own hands. A suitable cabinet may have a niche in the form of the walls of a loggia. The features of this design involve the construction of a frame. The first step is to start work by creating frames - rear and front.
Using metal corners and screws, you need to secure the measured and cut bars together. Rear wall in the form chipboard sheet will be installed in the frame in accordance with the drawing. After this, you need to secure the frame to the wall of the loggia using anchor bolts. Perpendicular to the back frame of the cabinet, bars equal in length to the depth of the shelf are attached, and a frame is attached to the front.
The entire frame is attached to the walls of the loggia, as can be seen in the photo. After this, you can safely make shelves. If desired, you can also make walls from clapboard inside the cabinet. This will add beauty to your product. After this, you can already use the shelves for their intended purpose, but the whole structure still does not look very aesthetically pleasing.
Cabinet trim
The final stage of creating a cabinet from lining is lining. If the structure is built-in, that is, made to the size of the loggia, then only the doors will have to be trimmed. If you come up with unusual shelves with tiers that have a complex geometric structure, it is worth covering all the walls that are visible. To do this, you need to measure and cut pieces of lining of suitable sizes and attach them to the beams using self-tapping screws.
To create a door, you will first have to make its frame, then stuff it wooden panel and then fasten it on hinges to a vertical bar from the edge of the shelf. After this, the product can be safely used. Now you need to put away all the things that you don’t need in the near future and clean out the space in your apartment.
Thus, you can install good shelves yourself and rid your apartment of unnecessary things. Now it all depends on your imagination, since the rest of the loggia can be used at your own discretion. Using this principle, you can install shelves for tools in a workshop or garage.
Not all of us have wide and spacious apartments where all the necessary household items fit without problems. The people got used to this and learned to make good use of any free space. This is how they are created hanging shelves in the hallway, niches under window openings and various mezzanines.
But perhaps the best way rationally organize the space in the apartment ─ this is to make a built-in wardrobe from lining on the balcony or loggia. This way things won’t be scattered chaotically, and the appearance will remain aesthetically pleasing. Let's look further at how to make a cabinet out of clapboard at home.
What tools will you need?
- anchor bolts;
- perforator;
- screwdriver;
- hammer;
- roulette;
- level.
Selection and calculation of materials
To make a convenient and neat cabinet, you should choose oak, linden or ash. These are hardwoods that have little wood glue, and therefore a minimum of released resin.
As for the class of material, it all depends on how much money you are willing to invest to build a cabinet.
The higher the class, the better and more solid the structure will look. And you need to remember that class “C” cannot be used for these purposes categorically, it is designed for technical premises.
For example, if the cabinet will fit into a niche in the corner of the balcony, then material will only be needed for the doors. This is despite the fact that the back wall should be made of laminated chipboard, as it is more moisture resistant.
If the structure is free-standing, then it will be possible to calculate the required amount of materials by adding total area. Necessary:
- Multiply by 2 depth.
- Multiply by 2 width.
- Sum up the previously obtained amounts. This is how we calculate the area of the floor and ceiling of the cabinet.
- Multiply the height by 4 and get the total area of the walls.
Interesting ready-made options:
The result is a large capacity 
Balcony 
Closes with roller shutters
Video - we make shelves and doors ourselves:
Frame installation
In order to make a cabinet from lining with your own hands, you need to start by making a frame. The work is structured as follows:
- Wooden blocks are taken that correspond to the width and height future design. They are connected with metal corners or special 60 cm screws.
- The rear wall is attached to the back of the resulting frame and all together it is attached to the balcony wall with anchors.
- Long bars equal to the depth of the cabinet are attached to the rear frame at an angle of 90 degrees, and the front frame is attached to the end of the bars.
- The resulting structure is attached on all sides with anchors: to the walls, ceiling and floor.
- The locations of future shelves are marked, guides are installed and shelves are mounted. To ensure that the crossbars are even in the end, a level and tape measure are used.
Door installation
The cabinet does not require any specific type of door. You can make a single-leaf, double-leaf or even a coupe, for which you only need to install rollers and rails. The frame of one leaf is mounted as follows:
- A frame is made equal to one or half, if there are two doors, of the perimeter of the front wall.
- To make the frame more rigid, you can add another crossbar diagonally.
- Further .
- Doors are hung on pre-prepared hinges.
Video - DIY locker on the balcony:
Sheathing
In most cases, the cabinet only requires door trim, since the main structure is installed in a niche where the walls of the balcony or loggia become the walls of the cabinet.
In all other options, those places that remain visible are sheathed.
If you make a cabinet out of clapboard with your own hands, then you don’t have to worry, the lining takes very little time. You just need to measure out suitable pieces of material and attach them to the beams with self-tapping screws.
Additionally, you can use varnish, thus protecting the material from external influences and extending its service life. Read more about protection in the articles:
As a result, it turns out that arranging convenient and beautiful storage on the balcony is not so difficult. This requires a minimum of both tools and materials. At the same time, the appearance will be many times better than just shelves with pickles and sports equipment, which are usually in plain sight.
A closet is often installed on the balcony to store things for which there is not enough space in the apartment. On closed glazed balcony, lined with clapboard on the inside, a cabinet made from the same will look harmonious; this material also goes well with other finishing options. Finding ready-made furniture that will fit into the space of the balcony is difficult, so many owners are interested in how to make a cabinet from lining themselves.
Design and location options
If there is a niche without glazing at the end of the balcony, this is an ideal place to install a cabinet. Depending on the size and shape of the balcony, it may be more convenient to make a corner or wall cabinet. Based on the size and available free space, you can equip the structure with doors different types. The following options are best suited for a balcony:
- single or double leaf with hinged doors;
- with sliding doors.
There are 2 design options for a balcony cabinet:
- built-in;
- hull
The first option allows you to rationally use all available space, reduce the consumption of materials (you only need timber for the frame, boards for shelves and lining for doors). But it is only suitable for balconies where there is an unglazed area and 3 (for corner cabinet- 2) strong walls on which the frame can be mounted. As an option, you can make a built-in cabinet up to the level of the glazing. For a cabinet you will need more materials, but if necessary, it can be moved to another place.
It is worth making a balcony cabinet from clapboard only if the glazing and thermal insulation are done, all the cracks are sealed, and the floor is repaired. Otherwise, unfavorable atmospheric influences, temperature changes, and humidity will quickly cause the structure to fail. wooden lining into disrepair.
Materials and tools
To make a cabinet on the balcony from clapboard with your own hands, wood is suitable hardwood(conifers emit resin, which can stain things stored in the closet, and resin deposits on the facade look unaesthetic). You need to choose class “B” lining, and if finances allow, “A”. The “Extra” class for a balcony is an unjustified luxury, and the “C” class lining has too many defects and is only suitable for rough cladding.
In addition to wooden lining for cabinet cladding, you can use plastic. Nails or self-tapping screws are not suitable for fastening it, only clamps or a stapler with staples.
Having decided on the design and dimensions of the cabinet, you can calculate how much material is needed. For a built-in wardrobe you will need:
- 40x40 timber for the frame - 4 elements equal to the height, width and depth of the cabinet, plus 2 transverse elements (guides) for each shelf;
- a beam of a smaller section (for example, 20x25) or a thin board for the door frame, for each door there are 4 elements for the frame plus 1 for the transverse or diagonal stiffener;
- thin lining for covering doors, the length of the slats should be equal to the height of the cabinet, and to calculate the quantity you need to divide its width by the useful width of one plank, which is then rounded up;
- boards or chipboard for shelves, you can also use thicker lining;
- long anchors for attaching the frame to the walls;
- wood screws 60-75 mm long or metal corners, self-tapping screws of shorter length for assembling the frame;
- nails with small heads for fastening the paneling in a hidden way (you can also use self-tapping screws, clamps or staples);
- door hinges, pens.
Clippers are more expensive than nails, but they are much more convenient to use and allow you to make the fastening of the lining invisible.
To make a cabinet cabinet with your own hands from lining, you will need more of it to cover the side walls, the lid and, possibly, the bottom. The back wall is made from a sheet of laminated fiberboard. If desired, you can make a back wall in the built-in closet, it will provide additional protection design and contents of the cabinet from dampness.
The tools you will need are a tape measure, a square, a level and a marking pencil, as well as:
- drill or hammer drill;
- screwdriver;
- saw;
- hammer and hammer.
Assembly order
After the timber and lining are sawn into elements the right size, you can start assembling. Assembling a built-in wardrobe on a balcony with your own hands begins with the frame, and ends with cladding and hanging the doors:
- The rear and front frames of the frame are assembled, the timber is connected using angles or self-tapping screws of sufficient length.
- The back wall is attached (if available).
- The rear frame is attached with anchors to the end wall of the balcony, the horizontal and vertical positions of the elements are verified with a level.
- The cross bars are attached using angles to the corners of the frame and fixed with anchors to the side walls.
- The front frame is attached to the ends of the cross beams and secured with anchors to the side walls, floor and ceiling.
- From below you can lay the bottom of chipboard or moisture-resistant plywood.
- TO inside The frame racks at the required height are fixed parallel to the side walls with guides for the shelves. You need to make sure that they are located at the same height on the left and right.
- When installing shelves, you must first select corners for the racks in boards or slabs. It is not necessary to attach chipboard shelves to the guides; it is better to secure the boards with self-tapping screws.
The interior of the cabinet is ready. In principle, we can stop there, but this design is more of a shelving unit than a cabinet. To make a cabinet out of lining with your own hands, you need to add doors to this design.
- The frame(s) of the door(s) are assembled by analogy with the frame frames, only you need to additionally mount a diagonal or cross beam as a stiffener.
- The frames are sheathed with clapboard, the nails are driven at an angle into the groove, the caps are recessed using a hammer, then the next panel is inserted into the groove with a comb and the procedure is repeated.
- Door hinges are attached to the front pillars of the frame.
- The doors are equipped with fittings and hung on the frame.
If the cabinet is low or divided into 2 tiers in height, and each has its own doors, their design can be simplified and lightened by securing the lining to 2-3 transverse bars (boards).
The assembly of a cabinet cabinet is different in that the completed frame is covered with clapboard on the sides and top; plywood or chipboard can be used for the bottom, and fiberboard for the back wall. The frame is not anchored to the walls of the balcony, so the structure itself needs to be made more rigid and a cross member added to the rear frame. For the side walls, additional stiffening ribs will serve as shelf guides.
All that remains is to varnish your cabinet to make it more attractive and extend its service life. Before starting varnishing, you need to remove everything unnecessary, sweep, or better yet, vacuum the balcony so that dust does not stick to the fresh varnish.
A built-in wardrobe with clapboard doors can be assembled quickly, is inexpensive, and looks very attractive. So it’s worth spending a little time, effort and materials so that new item furniture.