DIY plywood bar stool. Wooden bar stool

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A high chair (stool) is an integral attribute of a modern drinking establishment - a bar, equipped with a counter with narrow tabletop. IN Lately It has become fashionable to install such racks at home. My neighbors asked me to make a DIY wood bar stool for their new kitchen bar. After looking through a lot of information on this topic, I chose and agreed with my neighbors on the simplest design for a bar stool model. I started preparing the tools and purchasing the necessary materials.

Bar stool design

The seat height of such a stool is explained by the fact that the guest sitting at the counter must be at the same level as the bartender, who serves the client while standing. To prevent the legs of a person sitting on a stool from hanging in the air, support bars are made at the bottom of the stool. The distance from the top of the seat to the floor is usually 80 cm.

Tools

I picked up everything needed to make a bar stool with my own hands in my workshop. This is indicated in the following list:

  • wood hacksaw;
  • screwdriver;
  • drill with drills;
  • set of chisels;
  • Sander;
  • roulette;
  • brushes;
  • container for diluting varnish;
  • pencil.

Materials

In the shop building materials purchased the following:

  • oak board 400 × 400 × 30 mm;
  • timber 50 × 50 × 3000 mm;
  • rail 20 × 40 × 2500 mm;
  • screws 30 mm – 8 pcs.;
  • plugs – 8 pcs.;
  • PVA glue;
  • stain - bottle;
  • furniture varnish - can;
  • solvent;
  • wooden dowels – 4 pcs.;
  • sandpaper.

I reflected all my steps in making a wooden bar stool with my own hands in the instructions. I took the height of the furniture and its main dimensions from a cabinetmaker I knew.

Step-by-step instructions for assembling a bar stool with your own hands

  1. I cleaned the oak board on all sides with a sander. Finally brought the seat plane to perfect condition sandpaper.
  2. From the bottom side in the corners of the board I drilled 20 mm recesses with a drill.
  3. I decided to make the legs from pine beams 50 × 50 mm. It was sawn into 4 pieces 77 cm long.
  4. I drilled 20 mm recesses in the upper ends of the supports.
  5. I cut the wooden plank with a hacksaw into 8 pieces 28 cm long.
  6. All manufactured parts were treated with stain. Impregnation favorably emphasized the structure of the wood.
  7. The dried wood was covered with furniture varnish 2 times.
  8. The upper seat base and lower belt were assembled by connecting the legs to the transverse strips with screws.
  9. The screw heads were covered with plastic plugs using PVA glue.
  10. I filled the holes in the upper ends of the legs with glue and inserted wooden dowels into them.
  11. I filled the recesses in the back of the seat with glue.
  12. The seat was “dressed” on dowel legs. Place a small weight on the board until the glue dries completely.
  13. I glued felt circles to the lower ends of the legs. Furniture will not scratch the floor covering.

After I made a wooden bar stool with my own hands, I calculated the labor costs and financial expenses.

Labor costs

The amount of time spent on making furniture was combined into a table.

In total I made 3 chairs, the production of which took only 18 people. hours.

Cost of materials

  1. Oak board 40 × 40 × 3 cm = 300 rub.
  2. Beam 3 m = 150 rub.
  3. Rake = 50 rub.
  4. Everything else (PVA, screws, plugs, stain and varnish were available).

Total: 500 rub.

Accordingly, 1,500 rubles were spent on making 3 bar stools with my own hands. The homemade bar stools turned out beautiful and quite comfortable.

Not every apartment has spacious kitchens. But if you are lucky enough to live in big apartment, and the kitchen is of considerable size, then it can be divided by a bar counter. This piece of furniture should be comfortable and multifunctional. It is also an indispensable attribute in studio kitchens, which are at the peak of fashion these days. They combine a kitchen, bar and living room. This visually enlarges the room and uses the living space wisely. Such racks are also made in private homes.

Modern stylish design And high quality materials.

What's a bar counter without chairs? They can be both ordinary and special, but at the same time comfortable. Of course, the easiest way is to buy them in a store. But not everyone likes the range on offer. Yes, and they are expensive. If you are a fan of unique and extraordinary things, do not be lazy and make such a chair yourself.

Many owners of apartments and private houses equip their kitchen or living room with a bar counter - a very convenient and functional piece of furniture.

Many craftsmen make the interior items they need, including chairs, with their own hands, while enjoying it. Try it too. You can make the drawings yourself or find them on the Internet. You can become a master of your craft in this specific area. And your interest will turn from a hobby into a profitable business. In addition, by making furniture with your own hands, you will please your relatives, friends, and acquaintances by making something original for them. Your house or apartment will have a unique interior, and among other things, you will significantly save your family budget.

So, let's try to make a bar stool with our own hands.

A worthy addition would be original and at the same time comfortable bar stools.

Deciding on the design and construction of a bar stool

First you need to think about what height the chairs will be. This directly depends on the size of the bar counter. Take into account all the nuances - you should be comfortable sitting on the chairs. It has great importance and design. The furniture should be combined with the design of the kitchen and match other interior items.

The simplest version of a bar stool is made of wood and plywood.

When choosing a design, many factors are important:

  • number of legs, the most reliable is four;
  • height regulator;
  • it is convenient if the chair has a footrest, back and armrests (these parts of the chair must be present if the bar counter serves as a dining table);
  • upholstery and the material from which they will be made. (it depends on this whether the chair will be good or not).

Depending on the option you choose, you will need to take solid wood or plywood.

Necessary materials

They use the most different materials– metal, wood, plastic. The best wood for a bar stool is varieties such as oak, beech or maple. You can purchase everything you need at any hardware store. You can order materials from the workshop. We will need: a panel array (tsars) 25-30 mm, the approximate diameter of the array for the seat is 360 mm; timber 50x50 mm (legs); wood glue, foam rubber, upholstery fabric. A sealant or paint may be needed to coat the piece and protect it from moisture.

You can use metal, but in this case the work will be more difficult.

Required Tools

Before you begin, you need to stock up on the following tools:

  • pencil for marking,
  • roulette,
  • square,
  • hacksaw,
  • sandpaper,
  • fasteners for legs,
  • drill,
  • drills 3 and 6 mm,
  • glue,
  • self-tapping screws (5x20, 5x30, 5x80),
  • bit,
  • hammer,
  • screwdriver

Standard dimensions of bar stools are calculated based on the distance from the bottom surface of the tabletop to the floor.

Manufacturing process: step-by-step instructions

To set the height of a bar stool, you need to measure the length from the top of the bar counter to the floor. The distance from the seat to the counter should be 30-35 cm.

The gap between the chair seat and the tabletop is usually 30–35 cm.

Before work, prepare drawings with exact dimensions. This will help you know the amount of material. At the initial stage we collect everything necessary details. We make markings for the blanks. Using a jigsaw, we cut out a circle from solid wood; the diameter should be 360 ​​mm - this is the upper part of the seat. Now it needs to be sanded with a machine. Then we cut out a smaller circle – 260 mm. You will need it to assemble and attach the legs.

Based on basic data, you can create your own product design

The seat can be made square - at your discretion. To do this, take a wide drawer or two or three planks 120 mm wide. To connect them, in end side grind the tenon and groove. We glue the parts with wood glue or PVA for furniture, connect them, then fix them and leave them until completely dry.

When choosing wood for a product, pay attention to the most accessible species - pine and birch.

Let's start making the legs; we make them from 50x50 mm timber. Be sure to keep the structure upright. We plan the entire length with a planer so that the section at the bottom of the legs is 2.5x2.5 cm, and the place of attachment to the seat is much thicker.

The required thickness is 20 and 30 mm.

You will also need four so-called prongs. This will help significantly fix the structure and provide support for the legs. The 2.5x2.5 beam is planed, and a tenon is filed in the end part. We make a nest in the legs for a thorn. We distribute it at a height of approximately 30 cm from the floor. Lubricate the legs with glue, insert them into the sockets and secure them firmly. Let it dry.

Some details can be borrowed from old chairs.

Now let's assemble the bar stool. It is important to avoid gaps and cracks. Then, once the parts have been adjusted, we connect them. The pointed corners of the studs must be rounded.

  1. In the circle for attaching the legs, you need to drill 2 holes of 6-8 mm in diameter for each leg for dowels. They must be strung on them with effort. In addition to the legs, metal corners are attached with screws.
  2. A circle of larger diameter is attached to the top of the screws on the reverse side. Now we place the chair on a straight plane and adjust the legs.
  3. We thoroughly process the chair grinder, cover with varnish or stain, preferably in several layers.

When cutting out the legs of the future chair, make sure that the structure of the solid wood is vertical.

In some cases, you can install backrests and armrests. If desired, the seat can be made soft. Before covering the bar stools, add foam rubber, batting, or a children's mattress made from coconut coir. Upholstery fabric must be good good quality. Faux leather will also work.

Cut out stiffening ribs 20 mm thick - they will serve as a footrest.

WITH reverse side We apply a layer of glue to the seats - furniture PVA or BF-88. We lubricate the filler, for example foam rubber, and the upholstery material with glue.

The ribs are attached to the legs using corners that are placed below, on the floor side.

We press the foam firmly against the seat and cover it with upholstery. We fasten with a stapler first in the corners, then along the perimeter.

The diameter of the holes for self-tapping screws in the plane should be 6 mm, at the end - 3 mm.

The final stage is decoration

The bar stools are ready. Now let's start decorating. This is an interesting and exciting process. Having mastered this art, you can give a unique look not only to newly made furniture, but also to furniture that requires updating. There are several methods of decoration. Let's take a look at some of them.

These bar stools are very simple to make and easy to use.

Decoration with fabric. First you need to choose the type and color of fabric. It must be durable. It is necessary to take into account general interior kitchens. Take, for example, a tapestry. The structure is 100 percent cotton and artificial fibers. It is quite strong and wear-resistant. Jacquard, microfiber, and furniture silk are also used - it is better suited for rare furniture.

The peculiarity is that the seat can be made straight or bent, and subsequently, if desired, upholstered with fabric.

If you don't want to bother with reupholstering, just sew the covers. This will update your interior.

For the chair legs, use beams measuring 38 x 38 mm.

Recently, designers prefer decoupage as the most advantageous technique in decoration. Everything is elementary. The surface is treated with sandpaper, covered with putty, and painted. It is better to work with white paint on water based. Against this background, decoupage is as delightful as ever. Then decorations from special napkins are glued on. Or use floral and vintage pictures. The final stage– final painting and acrylic varnish coating.

You can take poplar wood if there is no pine or birch.

The length of the legs will be 71 cm.

There are also simple methods, widely used at home. The most common is painting. It is better to use spray paint. A variety of colors will give the product an attractive look.

To make it comfortable, set the height of the footrest according to the height of the people.

Decorating with a jute rope, wrapping it around a bar stool will create a special warmth and coziness in the house. .

To set the height of a bar stool, you need to measure the length from the top of the bar counter to the floor

Using these and other methods, you will create an exclusive home furniture, which will fully meet your desires, where you will feel cozy and comfortable. Having created such an atmosphere, you will be happy to return home after a busy day at work.

The seat can be made square - at your discretion.

It is important to avoid gaps and cracks.

VIDEO: How to make a bar stool with your own hands

Owners of spacious homes, both apartments and houses, have the opportunity to add comfortable and beautiful elements to the interior. Thus, bar counters are very popular.

Such racks require unusual places for sitting. The length of which should be much higher than the average stool. A similar chair can be purchased at furniture store, or you can make it yourself. This process has many advantages over the store-bought one:

  • monetary savings (almost twice);
  • the ability to come up with your own design;
  • good time;
  • A huge selection of materials and all kinds of colors will give freedom to imagination and desires.

Material selection

There are two possible ways to make a stool:

  • made of wood,
  • metal.

The first option has more advantages over the second:

  • assembly does not require complex technical work like metal welding;
  • products have less weight;
  • Furniture made from wood is much more environmentally friendly and will bring more comfort to your home.

Any natural wood material has its own characteristics in terms of density and happens:

  • soft: alder, birch, pine. It is easier to work with, but such items are less durable;
  • medium: beech, oak, cherry.
  • hard: maple, yew.

Products made from dense materials will last for almost several generations; they become very durable and reliable. But for a beginner in this business, soft ones are also suitable, you just have to take into account that their service life will not exceed 15 years.

Preparation of the drawing

Before starting work, you should accurately determine the design of the stool, put it on paper or make it in in electronic format for your convenience.

The standard conventional dimensions for all such chairs are:

  • height from floor to seat: 80-85cm;
  • length between legs about 40cm, width 30cm;
  • seat: 30*40cm.

Required tools and material

To assemble a wooden stool you will need:

  • hammer,
  • topped up,
  • screwdriver or drill,
  • sandpaper,
  • hacksaw,
  • square,
  • foam rubber, fabric for seat upholstery,
  • furniture stapler,
  • glue,
  • lumber,
  • paint or varnish,
  • stain
  • wooden parts:
  • 4 things. ribs with a thickness of no more than 3cm;
  • circle 2pcs:
  • thickness of the first 2cm, diameter 26cm,
  • second - 3cm, diameter 36cm;
  • legs 4pcs, thickness 3cm.

Build process

To assemble the simplest bar stool made of wood, you will need to connect all the prepared parts together using self-tapping screws, and to better secure them, apply PVA glue.

The assembly process includes the following sequence:

  • the legs are connected to each other;
  • between them there is a small circle at the bottom;
  • a larger circle is screwed on top;
  • All that remains is to install the stiffeners;
  • and after cleaning with sandpaper, apply: stain and at least 2 layers of varnish.

Note! If you wish, you can make your stool soft; to do this, you need to put foam rubber on the seat, cover it with the selected material on top, which is secured on the back side with a stapler.

This is how you can very quickly and quite easily make a comfortable, beautiful bar stool for your counter.

Such homemade high chairs-stools are convenient not only at the bar, but also for a child sitting at a common table.

To make the chairs look neat and attractive, during manufacturing you need to very carefully mark out the parts, carefully process them, and then assemble them correctly. The dimensions of the stool (Fig. 1) correspond to standard height bar counters. For convenience, it is equipped with legs that serve as footrests, as well as a low back, which provides support for the lower back, allowing you to sit without straining your back muscles. The legs and drawers are fastened with a simple tongue-and-groove joint.

The prongs - 15 mm rods - are simply inserted with glue into holes drilled to a depth of 10 mm of the same diameter. The grooves for the drawers are 10 mm deep. The counter tenons on the side frames with a cross section of 20 x 44 mm can be adjusted very precisely.

The seat is cut out from furniture board 25 mm thick and attached to the drawers with 4 dowels, which provides the stool with the necessary strength. The curved crossbars of the backrest are cut from a blank measuring 44 x 380 mm (Fig. 2).

Do-it-yourself bar stools - work progress in the photo

1. The front edge of the seat, measuring 340 x 340 mm, is cut along an arc whose height is 20 mm. After cutting, the edges are cleaned with sandpaper.

2. On the back side of the seat, select square sockets with sides of 20 mm.

3.Thorns on the sides can be made with a regular hacksaw by securing the workpiece in a miter box.

4. In each side drawer, at a distance of 60 mm from the shoulder of the tenon, two 8 mm blind holes are drilled for the seat mounting dowels.

5. To avoid mistakes when cutting out the backrest crossbar, it is better to make grooves for the rear legs after the stool is assembled.

6.In the rear legs, the upper parts, 20 mm wide and 250 mm long, are removed to install the backrest crossbars.

7. In the legs, select grooves for the tsar tenons. The position of these grooves determines the accuracy of installing the seat in its place without distortion.

8.The seat is polished. This can best be done with a belt sander and fine-grit sandpaper.

9.Assembling the stool begins with the front legs, connecting them with drawers and legs. The parts are tightened with clamps.

10. Final assembly carried out using tightening belts and clamps. In order not to spoil the surface of the stool parts, pieces of cardboard or thin fiberboard are placed under the clamps and at the corners of the legs where the tension tape passes. After checking and adjusting the geometry of the stool, you can mark and file the backrest bars.

11. To mark the counter holes for dowels on bottom side The seats are lowered into the holes in the drawers (point up) with self-tapping screws with large heads. After this, apply the seat, adjust its position and hit it from above with a mallet. The caps will leave a very noticeable mark on the bottom surface of the seat. All that remains is to drill these holes and insert the dowels with glue.

The stool parts are made of pine wood. It is rational to use blanks with a cross section of 20 x 44 mm. However, boards of other sizes can be used. Stools can be varnished or glazed to match the color of your interior.

Parts for making a bar stool and their dimensions

Name Qty Dimensions, mm
A Hind legs 2 20 x 440 x 990
IN Front legs 2 20 x 440 x 740
With Front drawer 1 20 x 440 x 272
D Rear drawer 1 20 x 440 x 320
E Side drawers 2 20 x 440 x 296
F Front pedestals 2 15×320
G Rear pedestals 2 15×320
H Side leggings 4 15×296
I Seat 1 25 x 340 x 340
J Backrest bars 2 20 x 44 x 380

Drawing.1. Details of a bar stool measuring 360 x 380 x 990 mm.

Drawing.2. Marking the backrest crossbar on a workpiece measuring 44 x 380 mm.

Do-it-yourself bar chairs – all photos for the article

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Every person wants to furnish their home with the most in the best possible way. For this, people make stylish and original repairs and arrange the furniture. Furniture items can not only be purchased at finished form in stores, but also do it yourself.

The second option is more economical Money, exclusive designs and a wide range of imagination.

Bars appeared on the market not so long ago, but have managed to become popular and in demand among owners of spacious kitchens or dining rooms, where in addition there is also a bar counter. Most often, they are found in spacious private homes, where there is enough space for their installation. free place. If you are lucky enough to become the owner of such a home, then you should definitely place several original and exclusive chairs near the bar counter, which will become the main decoration of the room.

To the main advantages self-made furniture items should include:


Peculiarities

Concerning design features, then there are bar stools different forms, designs, sizes and materials of manufacture. Based on the types of structures, they are divided into models:


Advice: if you are just starting to master the profession of a furniture maker, opt for a stool.

Choosing a wood species

You can make a bar stool from wood or metal. Metal constructions Suitable for those who know how to work with a welding machine.

But to collect wooden product Almost everyone can, with little experience in carpentry and a great desire to make furniture with your own hands.

Furniture from natural wood will bring into the interior special atmosphere home, warmth and comfort. It will delight owners not only with its environmental cleanliness, but also with interesting shades, textures and textures.

When choosing wood, there are several factors to consider. Namely, that by type the whole tree is divided into:

  • Soft. These species include pine, birch, alder;
  • Average. These are oak, cherry, beech;
  • Solid. These include maple, exotic trees, yew

Attention: in addition to the strength of wood, it is also worth considering its resistance to moisture. Even hard varieties of trees do not always withstand increased moisture, and upon contact with it they swell and lose their original appearance.

Soft wood is the easiest to work with. But she's no different long term operation and high technical qualities. A chair made from soft varieties will serve its owners from 10 to 15 years. But this best option for beginners in carpentry. If you already have experience self-assembly chairs, it is better to use more expensive types of wood, for example, oak, beech, ash. Such chairs will serve you and your family for decades, and will delight you with their aesthetics and ease of use.

You can make a bar stool from different types of wood. The most popular and popular are:


Drawing, standard dimensions of legs and seat

Before you start creating a drawing, you need to decide on the design and type of construction of the future chair. At this stage we think about:

  • Number of legs. The most a good option will be the manufacture of a chair with four supports.
  • Possibility of height adjustment. Of course, you can make a standard chair, but it will be much more convenient if its height can be adjusted.
  • Ease of use. To do this, it is recommended to make a footrest, armrests and a backrest for the chair.
  • Upholstery and materials for making the frame. The frame can be made of wood or metal. And for upholstery, durable and beautiful fabrics are chosen.

After this, the optimal option for creating a drawing of a bar stool is selected. And you can do this in different ways:

  • Draw by hand with a pencil on a piece of paper or graph paper. This option is suitable for professional furniture makers who know how to imagine a piece of furniture in different projections and implement it all on paper.
  • Find suitable option drawings on the Internet. This is the easiest way, and all novice masters use this method. Here you will not need to calculate the size of the chair, calculate the number Supplies, come up with a design. Experienced professionals will do all this for you in advance.
  • Take advantage of special computer programs. The most popular of them are: cutting, PRO - 100.

Which option to choose is up to you. The main thing is that the design of the bar stool is thought out correctly. After all, its comfort in operation will depend on this.

Although there are many options for creating a bar stool design, it is worth considering the following factors. Namely, this piece of furniture must have certain dimensions:

It's just symbols. If the bar stool seat has a round or oval shape, its dimensions will differ significantly from those indicated above.

Also, when creating a drawing, it is worth considering that the seat can be either hard or soft. To make a soft seat, you will need to additionally prepare the following materials:

  • foam;
  • upholstery fabric;
  • furniture stapler;
  • paint glue.

Tools and materials

The tools we need are:


The materials that will be used in the work process are::

  • lumber;
  • fasteners for legs;
  • glue;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • paints and varnishes;
  • stain;
  • solvent;
  • brushes

How to do it according to the standard?

Making a bar stool, like any other piece of furniture, begins with sawing the parts. We will need to prepare the following individual elements:

  • four stiffening ribs, the thickness of which must be at least 3 cm;
  • two circles. The thickness of the first is 2 cm and the diameter is 26 cm, the thickness of the second is 3 cm and the diameter is 36 cm;
  • four legs, each 3 cm thick.

Reference: the small circle will be used as a base, the large circle as a seat.

After preparation individual elements bar stool, you can start assembling it. All parts are assembled with self-tapping screws, and To give the product strength, you can use PVA glue. The bar stool assembly process will look like this:

We looked at the simplest option for making a bar stool from natural wood with your own hands.

If you want to make a recess in the seat, you need to cut it out on the surface, and then plan it using a chisel. Next, the seat is sanded and covered with paints and varnishes.

The seat of a bar stool can be made soft. To do this, foam rubber with a thickness of at least 3 cm is glued to plywood or boards, and upholstery fabric is nailed on top using a stapler.

Decorating wooden furniture

After making a bar stool, it needs to be decorated. Each craftsman chooses his own version of decorating a piece of furniture made by himself.

Some just cover wooden surfaces stain and varnish or paint. Some people like to carve the legs and back of furniture, while others prefer the decoupage technique.

The easiest way to decorate a bar stool is with fabric. For these purposes, materials that are resistant to moisture and dirt are selected (tapestry, leather, leatherette, jacquard, microfiber).

It is not at all necessary to bother yourself with reupholstering furniture; sometimes it is enough to simply sew covers on it. This way you can update the interior of the room from time to time by creating new covers. When choosing fabric for decoration, it is important to consider the overall interior of the kitchen or dining room. The chair should fit harmoniously into the surrounding environment and be its main decoration.

Photo

Ideas for decorating the resulting furniture and its use can be seen in the following photos:

Useful video

The detailed process of manufacturing, assembly and decoration can be seen in the following video:

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is worth noting that all bar stools are unique and inimitable in their own way. They are able to bring a special atmosphere of warmth and harmony into the interior. A self-made chair with your own hands will become not only a decoration for the kitchen or dining room, but also a source of pride among your family members and guests.

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