Bas-relief - view sculptural decoration premises and structures in the form of a convex volume up to half above the plane of the convex image. Made from materials suitable for carving, sculpting or casting ( decorative plaster, alabaster, polystyrene, clay, wood). It is used as an element of room design, for architectural decoration (design of friezes, pylons, vaults, fountains, capitals, facades).
A bas-relief on a wall made of plaster, putty, or other material can be narrative or abstract, made in a classical, antique, modern or other style. A branched tree, a baguette, or a plaster flower on the wall will be a win-win solution, adding harmony, liveliness, and color to even the most unpretentious, “modest” interior. Unavailable to the general public in the past due to high cost Today, colorful or monochromatic protruding images have become achievable for anyone. Among the diversity possible options room decoration plaster paintings in last years became super popular and took leading positions.
This pattern will perfectly decorate the wall.Step-by-step production of a volumetric sketch
When wondering how to make bas-reliefs on the wall with their own hands, non-experts mistakenly believe that the master glues the produced pieces onto the surface. industrially parts of a plaster miniature. Creating a bas-relief is a process of artistic modeling from plaster (other materials) directly on the wall with your own hands (by a craftsman) or using the technique of producing blanks, free plaster, or another method of parts of a future painting, followed by gluing “tiles” or parts of a miniature.
The procedure for implementing a bas-relief on the wall
Each bas-relief is unique and individual. Even an experienced master cannot create two identical sketches, even from the same drawing.
Each drawing is unique in itself and cannot be repeated. What you need to make a miniature from alabaster
You can make a bas-relief on a plaster wall with your own hands. To implement the project, the following minimum skills are required:
drawing;
preparation of solutions;
production of stencils;
creation of wire structures.
To create such a drawing you will need experience and knowledge in the field of construction. Forming a bas-relief requires knowledge of the properties of mixtures (setting time, the possibility of adding dyes, determining the optimal density of the solution for various works) from which the image will be made. It should be taken into account that when working with a layer of 10 millimeters or more, it is necessary to make a wire frame to prevent cracking of the gypsum.
In order not to contact a master, you can use casting molds To complete this you will need:
drawing (in natural sizes);
a pair of round + the same number of flat paint brushes, a thin nylon brush (for children) for painting;
graphite pencil, felt-tip pen or marker;
masking tape;
stencils of the required thickness;
container for diluting the batch;
special tools for creating reliefs (palette knives);
materials from which the matrix will be made (for example, silicone) and the mixture for the bas-relief;
paints, colors (colored bas-reliefs);
a confectionery syringe (for thick lines) or a medical syringe (for creating the finest veins);
sustainable reliable forests (goats).
Using loops, stacks, cutters, remove excess mortar, trim edges, create individual elements, add details layer by layer necessary forms. When creating a bas-relief on a wall with your own hands, the tools are dipped in water to remove residues in order to avoid the appearance of drips and other unwanted contaminants. Upon completion of work, all tools are washed. The syringe is disassembled, cleaned, and dried.
All work must be carried out carefully and according to recommendations Step-by-step guide to the “grapevine” sketch
Let's look at how to create a bas-relief on the wall with your own hands using the example of producing an image of a grapevine with a bunch and figured leaves. The work is performed by execution method various parts from an alabaster mixture and then fixing them on the wall. Berries and leaves are cast into molds, and the ornate stem and tendrils are drawn by hand. In the production of large heavy parts, a wire frame is used for reinforcement and to facilitate fastening to the wall.
The first stage of creating a volumetric bas-relief on the wall with your own hands is to complete the composition in full size and transfer the outlines to the place of the future painting. The sketch is transferred by drawing on the film (done with a marker). A thin layer of base is applied to the prepared wall. The polyethylene sheet is placed in the required space and secured, and the contours of the sketch are outlined. The sample is removed, and the outline remains on the surface. The contours are also transferred to a dry plane. In this case, after fixing the film on top, its edge is raised, and the lines are drawn with a regular slate pencil.
First of all, you need to draw a sketch of the drawing
The second point in bas-relief execution is making a mold for leaves and grape berries. Let's consider the design of the matrix made of sealant with filler (talc/starch). Filler is poured onto the board and mixed with sealant like regular dough. An object of the appropriate shape (oval or ball) and size is pressed into the resulting material. After the silicone has hardened, the sample is removed. This creates a matrix for the formation of berries. For sheets, you can use a factory-made silicone/polyurethane matrix, or make a template yourself using the method indicated above. A sample of the shape of the leaves for the bas-relief is molded from plasticine or salt dough.
You can make molds for leaves and berries
The third point is stirring the composition and casting individual gypsum elements. To pour into molds, a solution is made from one part water and two parts gypsum. Water is taken room temperature. No other ingredients (sand, plaster, etc.) are used when mixing the alabaster composition for bas-relief. Dry gypsum powder is gradually added to the water with constant moderate stirring (to avoid the formation of lumps). It is not recommended to stir the solution intensively. The mixture will be enriched with oxygen, and the part will end up with air bubbles. The products are removed after the gypsum has completely hardened.
Using casting molds you can make a very beautiful drawing
The fourth stage is preparing the plane and gluing the separate elements onto the bas-relief. The plane is covered with satengypsum or acrylic putty, then reinforced using the chosen method. Berries and leaves are attached by gluing (pressing) finished parts at the points indicated on the sketch. For fastening heavy elements wire (steel) with a diameter of 2-3 mm is used.
The fifth step is making the stem and tendrils. Performed on a bas-relief with a syringe for decorating cakes. Especially fine lines are performed with a medical syringe without a needle.
Leaves and berries can be made with a cake syringe or a regular one.
Last point - finishing bas-relief. Painting is carried out with specialized paints for stucco (thin halftones are obtained by shading). Bright accents in the bas-relief are made with acrylic paints. Then the paintings are covered in the previously indicated way.
A bird or butterfly on the wall near a bunch or leaf will diversify and decorate the sketch, giving it individuality and special charm. If the miniature is made from individual parts, all connection points are carefully sealed, smoothed and sanded to achieve the effect of a single canvas.
At the end the drawing needs to be processed protective equipment Modeling on walls using a stencil
If you need to create a bas-relief with a repeating fragment (for example, a flower, a curl, a leaf), the most simple method There will be work with stencils. Anyone can handle this kind of artistic decoration of a room. Even someone who has never been able to draw will construct a unique artistic sculpture without special effort and special skills. The pattern is printed on a regular printer. The template is made at suitable material by cutting out those elements that need to be applied to the wall. You can buy factory-made stencil designs for bas-relief on the wall. They're in large assortment offered in construction stores.
You can apply the design using a stencil The template can be assigned to any in a convenient way(For example, masking tape). The empty spaces are filled with a thick alabaster or other solution (the thicker the stencil, the thicker the batch is made) with a layer as thick as a cliché and left until completely dry. If uneven edges are obtained during separation, they are sanded with fine sandpaper. Subsequent processing is carried out in a manner common to all methods.
The template for the drawing can be fixed in any way From all that has been said above, we can conclude that anyone can create a beautiful, bright and attention-grabbing outstanding pattern on the wall with their own hands. Self-created bas-relief in own home– it’s an incomparable pleasure in the process and unique element decor as a result. It is worth setting a goal for the interior of an apartment, house or public institution(cafe, restaurant, clinic, etc.) will acquire its own unique atmosphere.
Video: How to make a bas-relief with your own hands
Video: Master class. Bas-relief of a flower
1. Since ancient times, man has sought to decorate his home. For this, wooden or stone decorations were used, elegant elements decor, paintings by great masters of painting and sculpture.
One of the most sophisticated techniques for decorating the interior of a home is bas-relief.
You can transform even the most simple apartment if you make a bas-relief on the wall with your own hands
What is a bas-relief?
This is a three-dimensional image made of plaster, mounted on the wall or ceiling. Moreover, if the image appears
more than half - this technique is called high relief, if less - bas-relief. Of course, the bas-relief is an exclusive work,
which can transform even the most ordinary apartment. This technique has been known since ancient times, however, nowadays it is becoming more and more
popular.
It is believed that applying a bas-relief is the destiny of professional craftsmen and artists. However, as we will see in this article,
It is not the gods who burn the pots. Mastering the technique of applying bas-relief is quite accessible to each of us. The main thing is that there is a desire and knowledge of some of the nuances, which we will discuss below.
Bas-reliefs most often depict plants, flowers, animals or some kind of plot paintings. A small bas-relief can be made on a tablet, which, in its
the queue is already mounted on the wall. Larger images are made directly on the wall.
The main stages of making a bas-relief
2. So, you have firmly decided to place a bas-relief on one of your walls, and you want to do this work with your own hands. First of all, you need to choose the wall on which your bas-relief will be placed. It is very important to evaluate at this stage what kind of lighting - daylight or electric - at what angle this place on the wall will be illuminated.
Next, select an image. If you do not have experience in applying bas-reliefs, you should not take on complex subject paintings. The truth is very simple and
boring images, although simple to execute, are unlikely to be of interest to you. Take images of flowers or trees. The main thing is that already
At this stage the image was pleasant and made you happy. Also, we do not recommend that a beginning sculptor take on large images. Start with small ones on a tablet - they can be fiberboard or drywall.
Once the image is selected, we get to work.
The material from which the image is made can be clay, alabaster, or plaster. For beginners, gypsum or gypsum-containing plaster is recommended.
Now we need to make a stencil. By the way, for the first experiments it is quite possible to use already ready-made stencils, which are sold in hardware stores.
If you decide to make a stencil yourself, then you will need carbon paper and stencil material - it is best if it is plastic.
We carefully transfer the image using carbon paper and a pencil onto the plastic, and then cut out the stencil. We cut the holes carefully, without leaving burrs.
Keep in mind that the stencil can only be used once, so if you plan to apply
on the wall of an ornament - a repeating pattern, it is necessary to prepare in advance required amount stencils.
The wall on which the bas-relief will be placed must be even and smooth. The wall must be primed before applying the bas-relief.
We attach the stencil to the wall in a previously determined place using glue or masking tape.
Then we apply fine-grained putty to the stencil. In construction stores you can purchase ready-made putty, or dilute dry putty
independently - it should be a viscous mass. This consistency is most suitable for working with bas-reliefs.
The putty should be applied in such a way that the stencil holes are completely filled with putty.
Using a spatula, press the putty firmly into the stencil.
When the putty hardens, carefully remove the stencil. If necessary, sand the resulting pattern with sandpaper.
At this point, the work with the bas-relief can be considered completed.
Painting the bas-relief
3.
To make the bas-relief more interesting, it can be coated with paint.
The bas-relief is painted before removing the stencil, especially if painting is done using aerosol paints. It is important that
the stencil was intact, otherwise you will also “paint” part of the wall. A bas-relief, especially an ornamental design, is coated with gold or mother-of-pearl paint to create a greater effect.
When painting a bas-relief depicting representatives of flora and fauna, you can use interesting technology, in which dark paint is first applied, and then, leaving dark contours,
light. This results in a richer and deeper image.
It is important to remember that you can start painting only after the putty has completely dried. As a rule, a day after applying the bas-relief.
There are many different techniques for applying bas-relief to a wall, but they all require certain knowledge and skills. Therefore, if you are new to this issue, start with the technique described above.
Video: master class do-it-yourself bas-relief on the wall
Since ancient times, people have been trying to decorate the walls of their apartments. One of the types of such decor is “drowning” in flat surface voluminous works art, parts of which protrude no more than half their size. Many will agree that such decoration looks much more interesting than ordinary painted or wallpapered surfaces. And a bas-relief made on the wall with your own hands will certainly become an object of admiration not only for the owner of the apartment, but also for the guests.
What can be decorated with bas-relief
For many people, when they think about bas-relief, photos of works by famous masters decorating the facades of buildings or the pedestals of statues immediately come to mind. However, even in the most ordinary apartment you can find many places and surfaces on which the bas-relief will look good.
- Bas-relief Not big size will be a wonderful surface decoration various items like photo frames, mirrors, decorative panels and caskets. This type of finish can also be placed on cabinet doors, dresser drawers, and desks.
- Larger bas-reliefs can decorate doorways and the doors themselves, fireplaces, and the ends of large furniture.
- Wall – appropriate place even for medium and large bas-reliefs. Daisies, galloping horses, a snow-covered tree or a flowing waterfall - incredible beautiful compositions can look harmonious on the wall in any room, be it a dining room or a bedroom.
In addition to its decorative role, bas-relief can also perform a practical function, for example, successfully masking wall unevenness, engineering Communication, create smooth transition from one functional area to another or simply advantageously distort space.
What you need to create a bas-relief with your own hands
Creating a bas-relief is a rather labor-intensive and sometimes time-consuming process. Therefore, masters of this craft ask a lot of money for their work. If you can’t afford the service of a professional, but you really want to decorate the wall, you can try to create a plaster bas-relief yourself. This will require minimal modeling skills, accuracy and perseverance. List necessary materials varies depending on what image and in what area you are going to reproduce. It usually includes the following devices:
- Various types of brushes and spatulas, pencil, cutter.
- Masking tape, thick transparent film - used to protect surrounding surfaces or transfer a sketch.
- Rubber gloves - to avoid getting your hands dirty.
- Putty, gypsum, plaster, alabaster - your choice.
- Auxiliary materials - plasticine, polystyrene foam, cardboard, pieces of decorative cords. All this can be useful in the process of creating a bas-relief.
If you are starting to create a bas-relief for the first time, it is better not to take on a complex large project. It would be even easier to create the decoration on a separate sheet of plasterboard, and then fix it to the wall surface.
Of course, before trying to create a bas-relief with your own hands, it will be useful for novice craftsmen to watch master classes on video. You can find it on the Internet detailed descriptions stages of work to create wall compositions for every taste with photos.
How to make a bas-relief on the wall with your own hands
Step-by-step instructions, which will allow you to understand how to make a bas-relief on the wall with your own hands, includes several mandatory points.
- Work on creating a bas-relief on the wall surface should begin with preparing a sketch. Print or draw the desired image in life size and evaluate how it looks in the interior. If everything suits you, you can proceed to further actions.
- Clean the surface on which the selected decorative element will be located. The best adhesion to gypsum occurs if the surface of the wall is first leveled, plastered and primed at least twice.
- Place a transparent thick film on the previously prepared drawing and trace the contours with a marker or pencil.
- Place the film stencil on the treated wall and secure with masking tape. Trace the contours with a hard pencil so that the outlines of the future bas-relief remain on the putty surface of the wall.
- The most difficult and time-consuming stage is applying plaster or gypsum to the surface and creating a three-dimensional image. Small details can be worked out with brushes and even your fingers. Be patient!
- When the work on creating the bas-relief is completed, you need to let the plaster dry. Then you should sand your masterpiece to give it a finished shape. Finally, the surface of the product is coated with a primer or painted with water-based paint.
As additional materials you can use foam, cardboard and even twine. You can cut out small elements from polystyrene foam and cardboard, cover them with plaster and simply glue them to the composition on the wall, just like a pre-plastered piece of twine, rolled into a fancy curl.
If large elements fall off and do not stick to the wall surface, you can try to strengthen them with a regular plaster bandage. You can buy it at any pharmacy.
In the photo you can often see bas-reliefs with an abundance of flowers on the walls. It is not necessary to sculpt each flower separately - they can be made from fabric or paper and simply covered with a mixture of plaster and PVA. After drying, the elements are attached to the main composition using thick alabaster.
If, in the midst of work, you realized that creating a bas-relief on the surface of a wall with your own hands is too difficult for you, you can try asking an experienced specialist for help. You can find such a person in your city using social networks and bulletin boards. It’s better to assess your strengths in time and transfer the work to someone else’s guidance than to simply scrape off a wall and throw away a mountain of expensive plaster.
Colorful bas-reliefs - three-dimensional stucco paintings - can rarely be seen on the walls and ceilings of private houses and apartments. Price self made for sculpting and painting sculptural panels is too high and the services of masters are not available to everyone. Therefore, an ordinary homeowner who wants to decorate their home in this way has no choice but to make a bas-relief on the wall with their own hands. But since not all people are endowed with artistic abilities, we propose to consider simplified techniques for creating such images.
Casting stucco moldings
To sculpt a bas-relief decoration on an entire wall, shown in the photo below, you need to have drawing skills, since its outline is first applied to the surface. If you are talented in another area, then the solution is simple: make silicone molds, cast plaster decorations in them and stick them on the walls.
Reference. Of course, you can go a simpler route: buy at affordable price decorative elements moldings made from modern materials– polyurethane or foam. But it is much more attractive and pleasant to create an individual pattern to suit your taste, suitable for the design of the room.
Task number one is the production of a three-dimensional prototype - a counter-relief, the basis for the future form. As a rule, the wall details of the landscape are various flowers, vine and other elements of nature that look equally good in any room - kitchen, bedroom or living room. A prototype of a pattern you like can be made in the following ways:
- mold from plasticine or clay;
- carve from wood;
- transfer the contours of the picture onto paper and give them relief using gypsum plaster, as shown in the video at the end of the section:
- finally, apply ready-made convex images and figures.
This is what a silicone mold looks like
Note. You can involve all family members in sculpting the counter-relief, including a child who knows how to handle plasticine well.
Now you need to purchase silicone with a hardening catalyst, the amount of which depends on the size of the resulting sculpture, and then proceed according to the following instructions:
- Make a bath for pouring, the sides of which are 1 cm higher than the prototype. The simplest option– lay the counter-relief on the glass and sculpt plasticine sides around it.
- Mix silicone with catalyst in the proportions indicated on the package. To control the quality of mixing, you can add a little to the solution food coloring. Pour it into the bath.
- After waiting for it to harden, remove silicone mold and remove the flash around the edges with scissors.
- Prepare a solution of gypsum or alabaster (the consistency is like liquid sour cream) and fill the recess in the mold, remove the protruding part with a spatula. Allow 10-15 minutes to harden.
- Remove the finished bas-relief, process its edges and glue it to the wall, ceiling or home fireplace.
Pouring the prototype with silicone solution
Advice. If your pattern has a thin and elongated shape, then after pouring the plaster, carefully lay 1-2 pieces of steel wire along the entire length for strength.
How a bas-relief is cast from plaster with your own hands is demonstrated in the video:
Applying a relief image - master class
If you are okay with drawing and have a desire to become a novice sculptor, then you don’t need to make molds to apply the bas-relief. Create a three-dimensional pattern of flowers directly on the wall using this technology:
- Clean and level the wall surface. Prime it with primer deep penetration and wait 30 minutes for it to dry.
- Prepare gypsum plaster and apply it in an even layer 3-4 mm thick. There is no need to make the surface smooth.
- Taking advantage simple tool– with a plastic spoon, spatula and trowel, make the desired pattern. The photo below shows an example - an ornament of blooming roses.
- When the plaster has hardened, carefully remove the protruding edges of the resulting petals with a wide spatula. Improve the drawing if necessary stationery knife.
- Cover the bas-relief with primer. To avoid any gaps, it is recommended to add a little dye to it.
The pattern is formed with a regular spoon
Note. Apply the drawing completely, leaving no empty space. The sizes of the elements do not matter and can be different, the main thing is that the overall picture looks good.
Upon completion, the finished bas-relief remains to be painted with a brush. The ends of the petals can be tinted with a different color using a wide flat brush, as shown in the master class in the video:
We create a full-fledged bas-relief
This is the most complex technique, requiring not only the ability to draw, but also some skills in overlay textured plaster. You need to start work by choosing a picture and a place on the wall where it will be applied in volumetric form. You should correctly assess the illumination of the area, since the bas-relief looks great in the interior thanks to the play of light and shadow. If you can’t find a good place, then make a picture on any wall, but then install 2-3 lamps above it, as shown in the photo.
Advice. When applying a large relief pattern, the master is close to the surface and cannot see how the entire picture changes during the work. Therefore, it is important for a beginning sculptor to learn to evaluate the correctness of actions and often look at the result of their work from the outside.
To create a bas-relief, use the following technique:
- Transfer the outlines of the selected pattern to the wall surface. There are 2 ways: just draw them with a pencil or copy them onto transparent film. The latter is applied to the wall where it has already been applied. thin layer putty or Marseilles wax, and the contour is squeezed out along the lines with a slightly pointed object.
- Give the picture volume by applying gypsum plaster (consistency thick) to the surface. This should be done in several layers and without haste, forming the outline of each part with a spatula or other convenient tool.
- Since the solution hardens for a long time (about 3 hours), give the bas-relief clarity by removing excess plaster with a utility knife or narrow spatula. If you removed too much, then correct it with finishing putty.
- Once the raised design has hardened, remove any remaining sharp edges and sand the pattern.
Advice. Do not use solutions of pure plaster and alabaster for application; they harden too quickly and do not allow you to adjust the details of the design. Don’t forget to prepare the wall surface – level it and coat it with primer.
When the bas-relief is ready, it can be painted in the desired color (usually white) or painted, creating a real picture. How the master does this is shown in the video:
Conclusion
Creating a bas-relief on your own is not an easy task. Be patient and take time, and be careful while working. Without experience, you should not immediately take on a large image; first practice and apply a small 3D drawing on a board or other flat surface. This will allow you to understand the nuances of forming small parts and master the technique of working with the solution.
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Three-dimensional images on the wall can become original decoration interior Unlike moldings (overhead decorative elements), they are created only by hand. Making a high-quality bas-relief is painstaking work, but if you have a strong desire and at least basic modeling skills, you can create it yourself. Beginning craftsmen can use stencils.
Materials and tools
To create a bas-relief you will need:sketch of the future image;
pencil, marker;
plastic sheets for creating stencils;
Stencil for bas-relief
Masking tape;
colors or paints for gypsum solutions (if the bas-relief is colored);
paint brush;
palette knives: steel or plastic spatulas used to create textured and relief images;
Palette knives
Plaster, plaster, clay, alabaster or other plastic material.
Mixing plaster
Creating a Sketch
Even if the work will be done using stencils, it is necessary to make a life-size sketch of it to check how the design will fit with the rest of the decor of the room. It may need to be adjusted - remove excess or, on the contrary, add details to fill some voids. The finished drawing is transferred onto tracing paper or thin film.
Transferring an image to film
Beginners should not use too much volumetric images with multi-stage relief. They will look quite original on the wall big flower or a composition of several flowers, fruits or berries, branches with leaves, simple outlines of animals, birds, etc.
A three-dimensional image can consist of several simple details transferred to the wall using a stencil
Surface preparation
The bas-relief is made on a pre-leveled and plastered surface. To increase adhesion to plaster or plaster, it primed at least 2 times. Indoors with high humidity It is better to use an antifungal composition.To prevent the wall from looking perfectly flat, you can apply a base of acrylic putty or satengypsum(fine-grained gypsum). To obtain a relief surface, after applying the solution, the wall is processed with a roller or spatula using chaotic strokes. A rather original and convex pattern can be obtained even with the help of crumpled paper or film.
Obtaining a relief surface using crumpled film
Venetian plaster
Creating an uneven surface using a spatula
Looks very original bas-relief with backlight. In order not to damage the image or cover it with dust, it is better to install lamps for it in advance.
Volumetric image on the wall with backlight
Bas-relief lamp
Making a bas-relief
1. To transfer sketch on the wall, you should attach a carbon copy to it, and then attach the drawing on top with masking tape. The gluing areas are then carefully rubbed down.2. You can transfer the sketch to the wall in another way. To do this, a small layer of solution is applied to it, a drawing is applied, and its outline is outlined using a palette knife with a pointed end, a match or a toothpick.
3. If the bas-relief is voluminous, it is better to twist it in the thickest places of the image self-tapping screws. They will act as reinforcement, preventing the image from crumbling.
4. Material for stencils should be thick enough. Moreover, the larger the bas-relief, the thicker the stencil should be. It should be removed very carefully so as not to damage the image. A damaged bas-relief can be corrected at any time.
Advice. Small irregularities and blemishes can be removed after the plaster or plaster has completely dried. To do this, you should walk along the edges of the picture with fine sandpaper.
5. Convex images can also be obtained by mounting on walls cardboard blanks or pieces of polystyrene foam followed by coating with a solution. It will hold more firmly if the workpieces are pre-treated with a primer.
The blank for the bas-relief can be secured with self-tapping screws
6. Additional strength can be given to large image elements using a regular or plaster bandage soaked in a solution. You can buy it at any pharmacy.
Plaster bandage
7. Plaster, gypsum or alabaster are diluted with water according to the instructions. The solution is thoroughly mixed.
8. The solution is applied to the wall in several layers. Each subsequent layer should be performed after the previous one has completely dried.
Drawing an image using a palette knife
9. The convex parts are rolled out with your fingers, and then attached to the wall, slightly pressed down and leveled.
Bas-relief grapes
10. Last layer It is better to make images from finishing (fine) putty, which can be easily sanded.
11. Drawing small lines and sealing cracks is done upon completion of all work.
12. Thin veins on leaves and flowers can be applied using a medical syringe.
13. The finished drawing is covered with a primer. This finishing coat will not allow the plaster or plaster to crumble.
Advice. To prevent the bas-relief from cracking when drying, it should be periodically moistened with a damp brush.
Entrance door decoration
14. You can color the image in the most different ways: how to add colors for acrylic paints directly into the solution, or by applying paints for gypsum mortars using an art brush. Excess paint is removed with a damp sponge.
Image coloring
Advice. You can get subtle color transitions by applying paint to a still wet bas-relief.
Finished image
Terra technique
Working with this technique does not require any special skills. You just need to stock up in advance dry branches, herbs, flowers or ears of corn. You can also use sand, cereals, noodles, small pebbles etc.On primed PVA glue wall (it should be diluted in a 1: 1 ratio), using the same PVA, a composition of dry plants is pressed. After the composition has completely dried, the pattern is covered with glue several more times and then processed acrylic paint or finishing putty.
Advice. If you treat foliage and flowers that have not yet yellowed with glycerin, they can be preserved. In this case, you can create real colored paintings from herbs and leaves on the wall. To prevent them from crumbling, they are treated several times with PVA glue.
Bas-relief of sunflowers treated with glycerin