Have you put some stubborn stains on the sofa? Want to quickly tidy up an old but favorite thing? So that you can do this without resorting to the services special services cleaning furniture, let's look at how to clean a sofa at home.
Getting rid of dirt from a velor sofa is not so difficult. You will need to follow these steps step by step:
Important: in order not to be mistaken with what means you can clean your sofa, it is recommended that you carefully study the manufacturer's recommendations for cleaning the product before starting such work. They will help you decide which household chemicals can be used to remove stains from similar product, and what means will only spoil its surface.
How to fix leather goods
A leather sofa should be cleaned with soap, warm water, and microfiber cloths. You need to work with such furniture like this: 
After that, you can move on to the question of how to clean the sofa from difficult stains at home. This issue needs to be considered in more detail.
How to get rid of stains with household chemicals
The easiest way to remove dirt from the sofa is Vanish or another similar tool. Most often, these are produced in the form of powders. It is recommended to work with them like this: 
- To begin with, you should beat the product with water to get a dense foam.
- The resulting foam should be applied to the stain and wipe this place well with a special brush.
- Next, you should wait 15 minutes for the mixture to work, after which it will need to be washed off with cool water.
Important: this method of cleaning is usually quite expensive. In addition, it is not suitable for housewives suffering from allergies, and even more so - bronchial asthma. In such cases, it is recommended to deal with stains folk remedies.
How to remove dust
You can get rid of dust different ways. So if you have a vacuum cleaner at hand, you can carry out such cleaning with this device using a special nozzle. IN hard-to-reach places you can go through the hose. It is advisable to carry out such manipulation once a week in order to avoid accumulation of dust on upholstered furniture. 
If you don't have a vacuum cleaner handy, you can do something else. You will need to take an ordinary wet sheet, cover the sofa with this sheet, and then knock it out with a regular beater. The dust during such knocking out will settle on the sheet, and you just have to stretch it.
How to remove old stains
What can be done to remove difficult contaminants? Most stains, including dog paw marks and food marks, can be removed using regular shampoo and ammonia. To do this, proceed as follows: 
Tip: if the first time you did not manage to clean the dirty sofa, you can repeat this procedure. After 2-3 wrinkling, you will surely be able to remove even old stains.
How to withdraw coffee, tea, wine and juice
How to clean a fabric sofa on which you inadvertently spilled beer or juice? This can be done with an ordinary soap solution. To do this, you should wet the stain with a damp sponge, then rub it well with laundry soap and lather this soap with a special brush for cleaning fabrics. The foam must be left on the surface for 10 minutes, after which its excess must be carefully removed with cool water. 
If your sofa has been stained with wine, you will need to soak the stain first, then sprinkle the stain with salt and leave it on the surface for 15 minutes - during which time it should completely absorb the remaining moisture. After that, it is necessary to remove the salt with a brush, moisten a rag with alcohol and wipe the place where the wine has spilled. 
Important: in order to get rid of stains after such cleaning, it is necessary to prepare a soap solution and use it to clean the sofa. The remains of this solution must be removed with a damp cloth.
How to remove blood stains
Figuring out how to clean upholstery from blood is also not difficult. Such a stain is recommended to be removed immediately after its appearance. It is strictly forbidden to use any additional detergents for this - you should work with such contamination using only a regular sponge and cold water. The stain must be wiped until completely removed. 
Important: in the event that you want to clean a light-colored sofa, you will have to wash it longer. To simplify this task, you should add a tablespoon of vinegar to the water to wrinkle the surface and wipe the fabric with this solution. After that, it remains for you to wash the remnants of the stain and after 10 minutes remove the remnants of the soap solution with cool water.
Removing traces of urine
If you have small children or bedridden patients in the house, you will also need to get rid of traces of urine from time to time. This is not difficult to do, in such a case it is necessary to act like this:
Important: this solution does not need to be washed off, you can leave it on the fabric. If you have white sofa, you need to limit yourself to soapy water.
We fight with chewing gum
How to effectively remove chewing gum from fabric? You can do this with ice. To do this, you will need to take a few ice cubes, rub hardened gum with them, and then carefully remove it with a blunt knife or nail file. 
Important: so that your product does not leave gum stains, after cleaning, be sure to wipe the surface with a damp cloth. If the stain still remains, you can clean it later with ordinary soapy water.
How to remove ballpoint pen marks
You can clean the sofa from stains left by a ballpoint pen using acetone-based products. These, in particular, are nail polish removers. You will just need to draw such a tool on a cotton swab, and then wipe off the remnants of pollution with this cotton swab. If the speck is very fresh, you can remove it with a regular stationery eraser. 
Important: if you leather sofa Do not attempt to remove such stains yourself. With acetone, you just spoil such a thing. It is better to immediately hand over such a product for cleaning, whose employees will not be difficult to clean the sofa from stains with high quality.
Video: how to remove the pen from the skin?
How to deal with bad smell
Once you've dealt with difficult stains, you can move on to deodorizing your furniture. This can be done in various ways:
What else can you do to get rid of bad breath? Well copes with this task and ordinary soda. You will need to sprinkle the entire fabric with this soda, leave it for an hour so that the product absorbs the smell, and then remove its remnants with a vacuum cleaner. After such manipulations, your product will become no worse than a new one.
11.03.2017 1 3 857 views
Comfortable sofa with upholstered- favorite home interior. But its owners often face the question of how to clean the sofa from dirt and smell at home. Helper in creating comfort accumulates dust, gets dirty quickly and absorbs unpleasant odors.
Types of pollution
Even the most careful person during the operation of upholstered furniture exposes its upholstery to many different influences. If you take care of your expensive sofa and do not allow eating in the room where it stands, then after 2-3 years dirty marks will still be visible on it: sebum, stains from clothes, and other cosmetics remain on its surface.
If you are used to sitting on it, having a snack, receiving guests and even stroking, then it is not surprising that on upholstery fabric remain:
- remnants of fatty foods;
- brown, tea or cola;
- cheerful feasts remind of themselves with strong-smelling spilled beer or champagne, red wine;
- by negligence leave stains from the iron;
- parents of babies will be interested in how to reduce traces children's creativity: from a pen, paint, felt-tip pens, plasticine and brilliant green - even when the sofa is not in the nursery;
- wool, dirt and saliva are signs of the presence of a furry pet;
- stains of an organic nature may appear on the sofa - from urine, vomit and blood, which not only spoil the fabric, but also leave a hard-to-remove smell.
What to do with your favorite interior? Take it to a landfill or fight for its purity? Let's try to avoid new expenses and return a neat look to your sofa.
Most housewives do not spend a lot of time cleaning upholstered furniture during cleaning - they quickly go through it with a vacuum cleaner and think that this is enough. But dust eventually penetrates into the deeper layers of the upholstery, inside the foam rubber, provoking the reproduction of pathogenic microbes. Favorite comfortable sofa becomes the cause of illness for family members.
But at least once a month, for the sake of family health, it is worth cleaning upholstered furniture, trying to get to the deeper layers. If you have a leather sofa, then you just have to walk on it with a damp cloth with a product.
- Vacuum the surface of the sofa, but first wrap the nozzle of the vacuum cleaner with a cloth soaked in saline, for the preparation of which a spoonful of salt is stirred in a liter of water. Carrying out this procedure once a month, you will not only ensure the cleanliness of the finish, but also return it to its former color. Although this method of cleaning is completely unsuitable for velor or velvet coating. In this case, use such a nozzle only for hard-to-reach places.
- Another effective way to “get” the internal dust is to soak a sheet in a saline or vinegar solution and squeeze it as much as possible so that it becomes barely damp. Do not be afraid to use a spin for this purpose. washing machine, because after an excessively damp sheet, the sofa will have to dry for a long time. Lay a slightly damp cloth on the surface of the sofa and begin to gently beat it, slapping it with your hand or a special stick. If the sheet is dirty, change it.
- If glossy dark spots appear on the surface of the material (these are soot and dust mixed with human sebum), then it can be treated with a sponge and foam. Dilute in water a special furniture cleaner, which can be purchased in the household department of the supermarket. After diluting in water according to the instructions, whip it into a foam, which should be left for 5-10 minutes on the sofa fabric. Brush and rinse clean water then blot with a clean cloth and dry thoroughly. This method allows you to clean the sofa from stains without streaks that remain from spilled water. If you decide to use dishwashing detergent, then do not make it very saturated, as you will have to additionally remove the soap.
How to care for different types of fabric?
- Leatherette - for all the seeming simplicity of surface care, leatherette does not tolerate excessive moisture. Its purity and brilliance can be achieved with egg white, which is whipped into foam and applied to the dirty area for several minutes, after which it is wiped with a dry cloth.
- Velor - such material is contraindicated in excessive friction, which presses the pile. Cleaning is carried out only in its direction. To do this, moisten a rag in a water-vinegar solution. But it is unlikely that you will be able to remove stains that are outdated. Such a case requires calling a professional dry cleaner.
- Suede - purity suede sofa a rubber brush will bring in, which will clean out the dirt and not damage the capricious material. Grease stains are removed with an eraser and an alcohol solution. But initially expensive suede furniture should be treated with dirt-repellent impregnations.
- Tapestry - woven fabric cleans well, but allows water to enter the finish, and cleaning agents spoil the color. Work should only be carried out with damp, not damp fixtures. After the procedure, drying with a vacuum cleaner is welcome.
- Vinyl - it is only necessary to wipe it with a foaming agent and wipe it with a dry, clean cloth.
- Velvet and silk are expensive, often light-colored fabrics that require an extremely careful approach - there are cleaning preparations in powder form for cleaning them.
Regular care of the interior will delight you with a pleasant smell of cleanliness and will extend its life.
How to remove stains?
Did you inadvertently leave stains on your favorite sofa? Or maybe not you, but your guests were guilty? Hurry up to take action - provide a real ambulance your sofa. The sooner you start his “resuscitation”, the better he will feel. The sooner you return the neat look of your upholstered furniture, the better and calmer you will be.
If you value the condition of your sofa, then you should always have napkins on hand, which immediately absorb grease and moisture, allowing you to clean the sofa of pollutants in an instant. But some stains are not so easy to remove.
Let's pay special attention to them:
- Beer, coffee - blot with a dry cloth, then wipe with a damp cloth dipped in soapy water with the addition of vinegar - 2 tablespoons per liter.
- Wine - also get wet, then - cover with salt, wipe.
- Fruits, juices - apply a vinegar-ammonia mixture (1: 1) on the stains, when it dries, rinse with clean water.
- Chocolate, condensed milk - do not rush to wash, but, on the contrary, dry it on the surface, then clean it with a brush, wash the stain with soapy water.
- Grease stains - cover with salt or starch, which will absorb some of the fat, then rinse.
- Chewing gum - cool with cold - then it is easily removed with a knife.
- Blood - quickly wipe with cool water, in which dilute aspirin or salt.
- Urine - blot with a napkin and rinse with the product.
- Ink - guaranteed to be removed with acetone, which is contained in nail polish remover.
Any dirt can be easily removed with the advertised Vanish. Manufacturers have provided for all contaminants and all types of material. Its advantage is that it successfully fights old stains. Enough 10-15 minutes of the action of his foam - and the stain, no matter how it happened. If it is not at hand, then you can use shampoo with the addition of a few drops of ammonia to create foam.
With a steam generator
Steaming can be an alternative to all available means. Today you don't have to run around with a hot pot, you just have to buy a household steamer or a vacuum cleaner with a steam generator.
Steam without excess moisture cleans the sofa surface, removes odors, restores color and generally refreshes and renews furniture. It reaches deep layers of upholstery and kills the bacteria living in it. But after using for some time, you need to let the sofa dry.
Video: how to clean a sofa at home?
How to remove the smell?
The unpleasant smell that has settled in your sofa is easy to expel with the help of detergents that are specially created for this purpose with fragrances. But what to do with a particularly persistent smell of urine, beer or champagne? An acetic solution will help, for the preparation of which 2 tbsp. vinegar is diluted in 1 liter of water. Soak a rag in it and wring it out. Cover the dirty area with a damp cloth and hold for a while - so that the vinegar gets to the deeper layers of the finish and drives out the unpleasant odor. The vinegar smell will easily fade in 2-3 days. After the procedure, it is necessary to dry the sofa.
The smell of cat urine has the greatest resistance, which can be overcome with the help of home recipes:
- If the sofa is dark, then 15-20 drops of iodine are diluted in 1 liter of water and the upholstery is moistened with this solution. The disadvantage of the product is a hospital smell that does not disappear for a long time.
- Another effective recipe to help get rid of strong odor, - vinegar solution, lemon juice and weak potassium permanganate, which must be diluted in 1 liter of 2 tablespoons.
- Vanish will help save upholstered furniture, which will remove stains and odors. It is bred according to the instructions. Vanish is good in that it forms a foam, which perfectly eliminates defects that have appeared without excess sputum.
In order for the product to help as best as possible, you need to carry out the procedure several times, then the persistent smell is guaranteed to leave the sofa trim.
armed available recipes, you can safely purchase a white sofa and not cover it with bedspreads designed to protect against dirt.
Your favorite upholstered furniture can shine with new colors without application. special means. Simple folk remedies and a few tricks will help you return upholstered furniture to a tidy appearance and remove stains from the upholstery.
Do-it-yourself upholstered furniture cleaning: 5 recipes
We offer several ways to clean upholstered furniture from dirt and greasy stains without chemicals.
Fast way refresh the furniture, for example, before the arrival of guests - treat the upholstery with a clothes steamer and clean with a soft brush.
Dissolve in warm water liquid or laundry soap. Using a cotton cloth and solution, clean the upholstery in one direction.
Dilute 1 tsp in 1 liter of water. vinegar and 2 tsp. salt. Take big piece a clean cloth, such as an old sheet. Soak in the solution, cover the sofa or chair and knock out. When the wet cloth no longer darkens with dirt, cleaning is complete.
Dissolve 1 table in 1 liter of water. l. salt, soak a small piece of gauze with the solution. Wrap the cheesecloth around the nozzle of the vacuum cleaner and vacuum the furniture thoroughly. This method will make the color of the upholstery brighter.
Effective method cleaning with soda - for light upholstery, greasy and stained. Pour 1 table into an empty spray bottle. l. washing powder and soda, add a third of a glass of vinegar, add hot water. Apply the foaming mixture to the upholstery and scrub it with a sponge.
Advice: in order to avoid streaks after washing the upholstery, treat the entire surface with a cleaning solution and clean it from the edges to the center.
Furniture cleaning at home - how to handle different types of upholstery
Before cleaning the upholstery of upholstered furniture at home, find out which products are suitable for cleaning a particular type of material.
Attention: velor and velvet surfaces and flock upholstery must not be vacuumed to prevent loss of lint.
Removing stains
Proven ways to remove stains from upholstery will help you return your furniture to cleanliness and freshness.
Useful advice: Before cleaning the stain, try the suggested method on an inconspicuous area of the upholstery.
IN difficult cases When stains and dirt cannot be removed on your own, or you risk permanent damage to the upholstery, an in-home upholstery cleaning service is here to help.
Specialists will put your furniture in order with a guarantee of results, preventing damage to the material and using professional steam equipment (if necessary, without chemicals).
Baking soda is a versatile household cleaner. They wash and clean almost all surfaces. Soda is safe for health, does not cause allergies, leaves no smell, is cheap and perfectly cleans a wide variety of contaminants. Therefore, it is convenient to use it, for example, for cleaning furniture and carpets in a house where there are small children or people who are sensitive to household chemicals. We offer 10 proven recipes and expert advice on how to safely and efficiently clean a sofa with baking soda at home.
Precautions and basic rules for cleaning
Baking soda acts gently and may well be considered a gentle cleaner. But this does not mean that it is always safe for all types of sofa upholstery. Experts warn: any folk recipe, even if it has been tested for decades, you must definitely test it on an inconspicuous area of \u200b\u200bthe sofa. An increased risk exists for leather upholstery, as well as for fabrics with fibers of silk, linen, cotton, wool. After unsuccessful cleaning, they can change the structure or color.
Therefore, before cleaning the entire upholstery of the sofa with soda, conduct a trial procedure somewhere in the corner or on the back of the furniture. Make sure that after cleaning and drying, the material does not become stiffer, the pile does not begin to “climb”, and the colors have not changed. Only then can the selected recipe be used on the visible parts of the seat and backrest.
Also, try to keep following rules sofa cleaning with baking soda
- Before starting treatment, be sure to vacuum the sofa well (remove dust from the leather upholstery with a soft, dry cloth). This will improve the quality of cleaning and prevent the appearance of ugly dirty stains.
- If you have chosen wet cleaning, do not wet the sofa excessively. Moisture that gets into the filler will cause mold to appear - the fungus settles in wet furniture already in the first day. The words "rinse the upholstery" in any recipe mean that the fabric should be gently wiped with a damp sponge, and not filled with water. The sponge should be rinsed frequently clean water and squeeze well. This work requires a lot of time and effort, but only in this way will your sofa become clean and not suffer during the cleaning process.
- Remove the baking soda from the upholstery as best as you can by rinsing or vacuuming it. If the product is left on the couch, it is unlikely to harm him or you. But over time, soda will begin to absorb moisture from the air, become sticky and will “attract” dust. The sofa gets dirty very quickly.
- Always dry furniture well after wet cleaning. It can be wiped dry with a cotton cloth, blotted with paper towels, dried with a fan or hair dryer. But never dry the upholstery with an iron and hot air. Also, do not leave the sofa to dry in the sun - the colors of the upholstery fabric can fade very quickly.
- For upholstery that does not like moisture (silk, tapestry) or gets wet very quickly (linen, cotton), it is better to choose cleaning with minimal use of water.
- Many upholstery also do not like excessive friction (flock, chenille, velvet, velor, silk fabrics). They need to be cleaned very gently, with a soft brush or flannel, and vacuumed with a bristle-free nozzle.
Folk recipes for cleaning the sofa with soda at home
| Cleaning type | cleaning process |
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1. Dry cleaning. To remove light dirt and unpleasant odors(urine, beer), for cleaning a light-colored sofa or delicate upholstery that does not like moisture |
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2. Wet processing. To remove greasy, refresh color, to treat the entire sofa or its individual parts, to remove stains from tea, coffee, dirt, paint, ballpoint pen |
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3. Cleaning with soda gruel This method also helps to remove grease, tea, coffee and dirt stains. It is more efficient, but also more difficult to implement than the previous one. |
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4. Cleaning soda solution The method is suitable to quickly clean the sofa with soda from light dirt. Suitable only for upholstery that is not afraid of moisture. |
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5. General cleaning with baking soda and detergent. For removing heavy dirt, stubborn stains, traces of urine. |
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6. Powerful cleaning of the sofa with soda, vinegar and Fairy. Even more effective remedy for general cleaning and removal of the most stubborn dirt |
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7. Refreshing cleaning with soda and vinegar. For removing light soiling, removing odors, restoring color and softening upholstery pile |
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8. Cleaning the sofa with alcohol and soda. To remove fresh greasy spots |
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9. Cleaning the sofa with soda and peroxide. To remove stains from fruits, berries, juices, "colored" vegetables, wine, tea and coffee |
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10. Cleaning a leather sofa. To remove glossy stains from leather, eco-leather and leatherette |
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Now you know how to clean a sofa cheaply and effectively with baking soda. And if the dirt is not amenable to home cleaning, contact the professionals. The masters of the Top Dry Cleaning company will qualitatively and carefully clean the sofa at your home, anywhere in Moscow or the Moscow region. Just call us and tell us a convenient time for the arrival of specialists. We use safe "chemistry" and completely remove it from the upholstery, so your sofa will be perfectly clean.
There are many tools that will help remove any kind of stains from upholstered furniture. You can pick up powders, gels and foams that are very effective. But it is not always allowed to use them on certain upholstery. In this case, you can use proven folk remedies that are no less effective than store-bought household chemicals.
If dust or small spots appear on upholstered furniture, it is recommended to use a specially developed cleaning technology - it is different for each individual case.
Dry cleaning is not always suitable for cleaning chairs, sofas and other interior items. You can deal with various stains on your own.
Using only a vacuum cleaner for cleaning does not give the desired effect. For getting good result you also need to use a special tool. It is recommended to dissolve 35 crushed table salt in 1200 ml of pure water. It is necessary to wait until all the crystals completely disappear. Then take a piece of gauze and fold it into several layers. Then moisten it in the resulting salty liquid and wrap such a compress around the nozzle of the vacuum cleaner. The method will not only refresh light-colored furniture, but is also used to clean other fabric surfaces. So you can remove the dust that has eaten into the material, and various old stains. This method is suitable if you need to clean chairs with fabric upholstery.
It is not recommended to use a vacuum cleaner for, which has a velor or velvet coating, because too stiff bristles harm the pile of the material. As a result, a chair or any other object with such a fabric will look worn and old.
Dust can be removed not only in a standard way which is described above. You can use the old folk method- soda and vinegar essence (ordinary vinegar is also suitable). It is necessary to dissolve 45 g of baking soda and 25 ml of vinegar in 1200 ml of water. The liquid should be warm. Now you need to take an unnecessary sheet and lower it into ready solution. Then carefully wring out and cover the furniture to be cleaned. After that, the surface of the sofa or other object to be cleaned must be beaten out until the sheet becomes dark and dirty. Then rinse it in clean water and repeat all the steps again. After several treatments, the sheet will no longer be dirty after being knocked out, so that the furniture will be completely cleaned.
If the furniture is already old, then a neutral solution will save from greasy. You need 20 ml of any liquid soap dissolve in 1 liter of water. Then moisten a piece of cotton cloth in the liquid and rub the interior item (actions should be in one direction). At the end, collect the foam and wipe the surface with a sponge dipped in clean water.
You can remove dirt from leather or leatherette furniture with medical alcohol (use only with a 10% concentration). Soak gauze in the liquid and apply to places with dirt for 10 minutes. Then wipe thoroughly and rinse with water. Clean upholstery made of chenille, flock, suede, velor or nubuck can also be effectively cleaned with alcohol. But in this case, do not use gauze for the procedure, but a special rubber brush (you can use the one that is used for shoes). Then rinse everything with water.
If covers can be removed from a sofa, armchair or other object, then it is better to do so in order to wash them in washing machine suitable powder. But before that, you should find out if it is allowed to apply automatic washing to this type of material so that deformations do not appear in the future.
The most popular folk remedies
If for some reason it is not possible to use special cleaning preparations for furniture, then you can clean with folk remedies that have already been tested for centuries and are no less effective.
For example, this method is suitable for rooms where children, pets or people who are prone to allergies live.
Popular methods:
- Vinegar and salt. This mixture is very effective. It can be used different ways. Dissolve the mixture in water and use to wipe the dirty surface. Salt can be sprinkled on stains that are still wet. You can wet an unnecessary piece of fabric in a solution, and then cover the furniture with it and start knocking it out. Knocking out is a proven method, and together with a strong composition, the effect will be good. Vinegar and salt can remove many different old stains, dust, grease, and more.
- Laundry soap. It must be dissolved in slightly warm clean water. Instead of laundry soap, any liquid will do. Soak a piece of cotton cloth in the solution. Do not overmoisten the furniture, otherwise it will dry for a long time, there is a risk of mold.
- A mixture of vinegar, washing powder and baking soda. Take all components in a small spoon. The resulting composition is supposed to be dissolved in warm water (about 1 liter). The product is foamy, so it is better to use a spray bottle to apply it, and then rub it with a sponge. It should be applied from the edge of the furniture surface to its center. This composition is great for light fabrics. If you have to clean the flock, then it is better to use a composition with vinegar or a simple soapy solution.
- Steaming. This is the express method. If you need to quickly clean the furniture, you can use a steam generator, steam cleaner or clothes steamer. Hot steam can remove various stains, even old, greasy and difficult to remove.
Before using folk remedies, you must first conduct a test on furniture. It is recommended to choose an inconspicuous place, apply the product on it, and check the result after 20-60 minutes.
If used on the same day different formulations, then it is necessary to make an interval between their use at 4 hours. These compounds must not be allowed to mix.
How to remove various stains
If the wine still has a fresh stain on the upholstery made of light material, then it is better to sprinkle it with salt. It acts as a sorbent, so it will begin to draw liquid out of the material. When the stain dries, it must be further treated with a weakly concentrated solution of alcohol or ordinary vodka.
If the candle has melted, then with your own hands it will be difficult to remove traces of it on the furniture. It is recommended to heat up the iron. Then cover with an ordinary paper napkin without a pattern a place with such a stain and iron it with a heated (but not hot) iron.
If chewing gum is stuck to the upholstery, then at home it will be quite easy to remove it. This will require ice. First you need to wrap it in any clean plastic bag. Then cover the place with chewing gum with such a compress and wait until the mass completely hardens and hardens. After that, it will be enough just to scrape off the material.
There is another similar method that helps with the fabric surface. It is necessary to pour 400 ml of purified water into an enameled container. Boil it and fall asleep 40 chamomile inflorescences. Then boil for 10 minutes and wait until the solution cools down. After that, filter the liquid through a sieve or cheesecloth, rolled up in several layers. Next, the broth is poured into ice molds. When the liquid hardens, with the help of cubes it will be possible to clean the furniture from the stain - just apply ice to it. By the way, this applies to carpet cleaning as well. But sharp objects are not recommended to use, so as not to damage the structure of the material. When the chewing gum is completely removed, it remains only to wipe the surface of the furniture with slightly acidified water. To do this, dissolve 25 ml of vinegar in 0.5 liters of water.
Stains from berries cannot be removed with clean water - you need to prepare a special solution. Take equal volumes of table vinegar and ammonia. Then moisten a sponge in ordinary water and apply to the stains. If they appeared just a few minutes ago, then this processing step can be skipped. After that, the solution must be used to treat places with dirt. Then wait 10 minutes. After that, moisten the sponge again in water and remove excess composition. In the end, it remains only to vacuum this place with any nozzle - the main thing is that it be using wet gauze.
In order to get rid of coffee stains, you need to mix 40 ml of vinegar, 45 ml of dish detergent and 50 ml of plain water. Then cover the container with foil and wait 30 minutes. After that, gently rub the contaminated area with a sponge.
Contamination from kvass and beer can be removed with a soapy solution. It is necessary to grind a small piece of baby soap on a grater and dissolve in 1300 ml of water. Next, you need to use the foam itself.
Stains on various surfaces
You can get rid of dirt on the flock with a soap and alcohol solution. You can also use water-based cleaners. Acetic solution is also suitable, but only if it has a low concentration. Liquid ammonia is allowed. Of the “tools”, wet wipes (not containing alcohol), any piece of delicate cloth, brushes, sponges, but not too hard, are suitable. Vacuuming is also allowed to process furniture. Prohibited cleaning products are those that are quite aggressive. For example, these are washing powder, solvents, alcohol, various petroleum products, products containing oil.
Tapestry and jacquard are allowed to be cleaned with soap and vinegar solution, vodka, ammonia. It is forbidden to use alcohol in pure form, acetone, various bleaches and substances that contain chlorine.
As for velor, it can also be cleaned with ordinary soapy water. Vinegar, alcohol, ammonia are suitable - they are supposed to be diluted in water. It is forbidden to use acetone, products with chlorine, aggressive reagents, petroleum products. Oily substances are also prohibited.
Chenille is easy to clean with alcohol, vinegar, ammonia and soap. It is better to refrain from using detergent, oils, petroleum products, bleaches, solvents, acetone and chlorine-containing compounds. The same substances are not applicable to silk. Vinegar and soap foam are also suitable for cleaning it.
Conclusion
Before you get started, be sure to know how to clean upholstered furniture from stains. There are 2 main methods - with the use of special tools and without them. Can be used as a store household chemicals, and folk remedies, which are also very effective. All these options will help keep upholstered furniture in good condition - it will be not only clean, but also well-groomed.
And, of course, we must not forget that not all methods are suitable for each material, but only those that do not spoil it. Therefore, it is first necessary to apply any of the funds to small plot. If everything is fine, you can clean up.