All motorists should clearly understand that drinking alcohol and driving a vehicle are not compatible. Any non-compliance with traffic rules is punishable at the legislative level. But the most severe punishment will be for driving while intoxicated.
Although some drivers still believe that there is permissible norm alcohol while driving in ppm. Is it so?
If a traffic police officer suspects that the driver may be drunk, he has the right to ask the detainee to undergo testing using a special device. Thus, it is possible to analyze the vapors of the air exhaled by a person to determine the alcohol content in it. But the driver can legally refuse to undergo this procedure. Then a medical examination will be required, which is mandatory. And refusing it threatens the driver with serious problems.
A medical examination is carried out by taking blood from a person to identify the content of ethyl alcohol. This indicator, in turn, is a determinant of the level of alcohol in the blood.
And here a logical question arises, how much ppm is allowed for drivers behind the wheel in Russia? Since ppm is the basic indicator for determining the concentration of alcohol in the blood, the higher its value, the higher the driver’s stage of intoxication.
Currently, legislative acts establish the permissible norm per mille. And it will be 0.16 mg/l. in air vapor, and in blood 0.35. When this indicator is exceeded, the motorist will have to bear responsibility, since the permissible dose of alcohol has been exceeded.
Why are there permitted ppm?
If just a few years ago acceptable content alcohol in exhaled air was equal to zero, then last years the situation has changed. And the authorities have amended the rules when there is a certain amount of ppm that the car owner does not face punishment. These changes are associated with various reasons.
First of all, there are a number of products that, when consumed, a person does not think about the content of small doses of alcohol in them. But the latter is not contained in them pure form, but as a result of fermentation.
These include:
- non-alcoholic beer,
- kefir and other fermented milk products
- kvass,
- black bread,
- oranges and overripe bananas,
- juices kept at room temperature for some time,
- cigarettes,
- chocolate candies,
- separate medicines(carvalol and others).
When consuming at least one product from the list before the actual driving process, when checking for special tester, the device will show ppm in exhaled air. But after a while, everything disappears, and the values can again be zero. These products are allowed to be consumed, but it is better not to overdo it with their quantity, in order to avoid further troubles.
But in this case, we should not forget about the possible errors of the device during measurement. Previously, the detection of even a small number of ppm could get a driver into trouble and deprive him of his driver's license. Therefore, this measure was canceled.
What will be the punishment for exceeding the permitted limit?
In the case when a traffic police inspector recorded on the spot a violation of the permissible alcohol limit, or this fact became a consequence medical examination, the motorist will have to suffer a well-deserved punishment.
What it will be depends on the situation:
- If a motorist violates traffic rules for the first time and the dose of alcohol in his blood is exceeded, then he will be subject to fines of 30 thousand rubles, and he will also be deprived of the opportunity to drive a car for a period of up to two years.
- If repeated drunk driving is recorded within one year, then the license in such a situation will be deprived for three years, and financial penalty will be 50 thousand rubles.
- For subsequent violations, the motorist in the Russian Federation faces imprisonment.
- If the citizen does not give his consent to the examination, then the same penalties will be applied as in the first case.
- In cases where the case falls under criminal liability, the fine can reach 300 thousand rubles. and in addition to this, participation in correctional labor, or imprisonment for up to two years.
A repeated violation in Russia is considered to be one that is committed no later than a year after the first one. When an offense is recorded after this period, the penalty will be applied as for the first.
A motorist who has been deprived of his driver's license does not have the right to drive a car for the specified period. Violation this condition threatens him with even greater trouble.
Also, it is worth noting that a car owner who transfers control of his vehicle to a person who is intoxicated will also be fined. And the amount of recovery will be about 30 thousand rubles.
Therefore, you should be careful and remember that drunk drivers cannot be allowed to drive vehicles.
Necessary measures to eliminate problems with the traffic police
Still, it is not uncommon for a citizen to participate in an event in the evening where he drinks alcoholic beverages, and the next morning he needs to get behind the wheel. This raises the question among car enthusiasts: how to ensure that the permitted limit is not exceeded?
You need to know and, if possible, follow the basic rules:
- leave as much time as possible between drinking alcohol and traveling,
- if possible, do not take medications immediately before traveling,
- also avoid consuming products containing alcohol,
- do not use special mouth rinses or chewing gums,
- When stopped by a traffic police officer, do not try to prove to him that you are right by entering into a conflict.
The fight against drunk drivers in our country has been going on for several years, consistently and uncompromisingly. However, traffic accidents caused by drunken drivers still lead in the official statistics of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and the number of human casualties is growing like in war. Any citizen Russian Federation agrees that drunk driving can and should be fought mercilessly. Not everything works out at once, legislation, judicial procedure and technical equipment have changed, but one thing can be stated quite definitely - the state and society are not going to put up with such a situation on the roads, and this means that the repressive machine will work at full speed. In order not to unknowingly fall under judicial pressure and lose your driving license, let’s consider what the permissible limit of alcohol while driving is in ppm.
What is "ppm"
The quantitative content of alcoholic alcohols in the human body can be determined quite accurately in two ways:
- analysis of air vapors from the lungs with a breathalyzer;
- blood test in a medical laboratory.
Promille is a quantitative parameter of the content of ethyl alcohol in a liquid medium (human blood), which quite accurately determines the stage alcohol intoxication.
Simply put, ppm shows how many milligrams of alcohol are in 100 milliliters of blood. Indication in a breathalyzer - a device for measuring the degree of intoxication, numbers of 0.1 ppm means the quantitative content of 0.045 milligrams of ethyl alcohol in one liter of human blood.
This value is basic for modern methods determining the amount of alcohol in the body - the higher the numbers in ppm, the more intoxicated the tested driver is. This is exactly how modern police breathalyzers are calibrated to analyze the concentration of alcohol vapors during a full exhalation.
What determines the legal limit for alcohol while driving?
More than two and a half years ago, our country terminated the “zero” norm, when the alcohol content in a person’s breath could not exceed zero. The main reason cancellation was the discrepancy between the zero alcohol level and the physiological state of the normal human body and the amount permissible error analyzer devices.
As it turned out, the minimum alcohol content in the body can be caused by taking medicinal alcohol-containing drugs (Valocordin, Corvalol or motherwort tincture), drinking drinks containing fermentation products (kvass or kefir), certain diseases and many other factors, and not at all by alcohol abuse before the trip. In addition, police breathalyzers used by the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs to analyze the breath of drivers have a permissible passport error of 0.05 ppm.
It should be remembered that each person is individual physiologically and general rules There is no time-based breakdown of ethyl alcohol, for example. Established in the course of medical research have a very approximate value, represent the most general conclusions and are extremely dependent on many reasons, such as gender, weight, metabolic rate, and the functioning of internal organs. What will be the permissible alcohol limit while driving in ppm in 2016?
Permissible alcohol limit while driving in ppm 2016
According to the data available today, The State Duma The Russian Federation does not plan to make legislative changes to the Administrative Code regarding increasing or decreasing the maximum limit for the content of alcohol vapors during pulmonary exhalation.
As in previous years, the permissible limit of alcohol while driving in 2016 will not exceed 0.16 ppm when analyzing exhalation from the lungs and 0.35 ppm when testing laboratory blood.
In other words, the readings on the alcohol tester display during a full exhalation should not exceed 0.16 ppm. If this standard established by the law of the Russian Federation is exceeded, the driver will have to be responsible for driving in drunk before the judicial authorities.
Penalties for exceeding the permitted limit
Apparently, no changes are expected in the judicial legislation on the punishment of drivers who exceed the permissible alcohol limit while driving a car in 2016.
As before, the maximum period for which a driver’s license can be temporarily confiscated is no more than three years. At the moment, the amounts of fines imposed on violators for drunk driving have not been increased:
- As before, when traffic police officers first detain a drunken traffic violator, a fine in the amount of 30,000 rubles is issued and a judgment on the confiscation of the driver’s personal license for a period of one and a half to two years.
- Refusal to donate blood for analysis medical institution will cost the drunk violator 30,000 rubles in the form of a fine and temporary confiscation of the right to drive a car for a maximum period of up to 2 years.
- The same punishment (30,000 rubles and up to 2 years of deprivation of driving license) is imposed on the owner of a car of any type who allows a drunk person to drive his personal vehicle if the latter is found to have exceeded the permissible alcohol limit while driving.
- If an excess of the maximum norm of 0.16 ppm is detected again or a medical examination is refused, administrative responsibility in the form of a fine of 30,000 rubles and arrest for 10 - 15 days with deprivation of driver's license for up to 3 years or criminal liability in the form of a fine of 200,000 to 300,000 rubles, compulsory labor or imprisonment for up to 2 years and confiscation of a driver's license for up to 3 years years.
A violation will be considered repeated if it is committed within ONE year from the date of the first arrest. If more than one year has passed since the first offense, then only administrative punishment can be applied.
Recommendations for eliminating problems with the traffic police inspector
If on the eve of the trip the driver for some reason still had to drink alcoholic beverages, he must adhere to following rules:
- the longer the period of time between drinking alcohol and the trip, the better;
- try to refrain from taking medications before the trip;
- do not consume kvass, kefir, yogurt, or juices before the trip;
- do not use chewing gum or mouthwash on the road;
- no need to try to fool the breathalyzer;
- do not conflict with the traffic police inspector.
To quickly remove toxins and alcohol residues, a contrast shower or hot bath And deep sleep normal duration. Positive influence welcomes healthy people hot food and a long walk fresh air.
Obviously, the punishment for drunk driving will only get tougher. The number of road accidents in our country, unfortunately, is directly related to the increase in alcohol content in the blood and does not require other evidence. You shouldn’t risk your driver’s license and rely on the traditional Russian “maybe” - it’s much better to completely eliminate drunk driving. Good for health and big problems will allow you to avoid.
Video: Permissible alcohol limit while driving
In Russia in 2015, the number of accidents caused by drivers under the influence of alcohol increased sharply. Legislators, trying to reduce the number of “alcohol-related accidents,” on the one hand, are tightening penalties for drunk drivers, and on the other, are improving legislation in the field of determining blood alcohol levels.
We will tell you in more detail what threatens drunk drivers, what is the permissible limit of alcohol while driving in ppm in 2019 in Russia. Are 0.16 mg/l of alcohol in exhaled air and 0.35 ppm the same thing?
The task of legislators is to eliminate situations where drivers who drink kvass, non-alcoholic beer or other drinks with a minimum alcohol content are subject to deprivation of their license. The experience of the period from 2010 to 2013, when the driver had to exhale absolute zero in ppm, showed the virtual impossibility of complying with such a norm.
How many ppm are allowed in Russia in 2019?
Let's turn to the law: the established indicators are contained in Art. 12.8 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, or rather, in the note to it. In particular, it states that liability under this article occurs if the driver is found to have alcohol in a concentration of 0.3 grams per liter of blood or 0.16 milligrams per liter of exhaled air.
What is ppm?
Promille is a unit of measurement characterizing the concentration of alcohols in physiological media. The indicator is 1/1000 of a number and is indicated by the ‰ sign (that is, 1/10 of a percent). 1 ppm = 1 gram of pure alcohol per liter of blood.
The permissible level of alcohol while driving in ppm in 2019 in Russia is:
- 0.356 ppm - on exhalation (0.16 mg/l),
- 0.3 ppm - in the blood.
This norm was introduced by Law No. 62-FZ “On Amendments to Article 12.8 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences”, signed on April 3 and came into force on July 3, 2018. The note now sets out the permissible norm of ethanol not only in exhaled air, but also in the blood.
The innovation was introduced taking into account total errors. In other words, this is not a permission to drink a little alcohol and get behind the wheel, but a protection for those citizens who may lose their rights by mistake.
The error is often caused by a malfunction of the measuring instruments: determining the concentration “by blood” is much more accurate than “by air”.
In addition, ethanol can appear in the body not only in alcohol abusers:
- alcohol can be produced endogenously in humans in the presence of certain disorders and diseases (for example, yeast infections of the gastrointestinal tract);
- ethanol is also included in some medicines, drinks and food products (chocolates, kefir, kumiss, non-alcoholic beer, kvass, natural fruit juices, sauerkraut, rye bread, etc.).
Responsibility for drunk driving
Permissible ppm of alcohol - important indicator, since it affects the qualification of the offense committed. Let us remind you that drivers who get behind the wheel while intoxicated may be subject to administrative or even criminal liability. In the first case - according to Art. 12.8, art. 12.26 of the Code of Administrative Offenses, in the second - under 264 and 264.1 of the Criminal Code.
The law is harsh on drunk drivers; you can almost always lose your license; the terms and measures vary:
- when driving while intoxicated, the offender faces a fine of 30 thousand rubles;
- the same amount will be fined if control was transferred to a drunk person, the driver refused to be examined;
- if such a driver does not have a license, an administrative arrest lasting 10-15 days is added to the fine.
- for a repeated violation or for a repeated refusal to undergo a medical examination, liability arises under the Criminal Code: a fine of 200-300,000 rubles, up to 480 hours of corrective labor, up to 2 years of forced labor, deprivation of rights for 3 years.
- If an accident results in someone’s death, you can go to prison for 2-9 years.
How did permissible ppm change in Russia?
Liability for drunk driving was first introduced in the USSR in 1956. In 1974, the Union ratified the Vienna Convention on traffic, according to which the alcohol content should not exceed 0.8 ppm. In 1988, by decree of the Ministry of Health, a standard of 0.2 ppm was established. In 2003, the permissible rate was raised to 0.5, and later reduced to 0.3 along with the adoption of the new Code of Administrative Offenses in 2008.
Accordingly, until 2010, the values in force in the Russian Federation were close to those accepted now. Let us remember that previously 0.15 mg/l was allowed, and now - 0.16 mg/l.
In the most stringent years, 2010-2013, this proportion was 0; if 0.01 mg of ethanol was detected, you could lose your license.
What about other countries?
Let us turn to the experience of other states. The permissible ppm rate for driving in 2019 for drivers in Belarus is 0.3. The value was fixed by a resolution of the Council of Ministers of August 2, 2011, and before that it was higher - 0.5 ppm. If driving with such a concentration results in an accident, the ethanol content will act as an aggravating circumstance.
There are states where there is generally a prohibition law, which also applies to drivers. This is the situation in United Arab Emirates, Brunei. Surprisingly, some countries of tolerant Europe adhere to the same rules: Czech Republic, Slovakia, Romania, Hungary.
How much per mille is allowed while driving in 2019 in European countries, the USA and a number of others: table
Things are quite strict in the Baltic states and some of its neighbors: up to 0.2 ‰ is allowed in Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland, Norway, Sweden. In Asia, the PRC adheres to the same rule. The Germans approached the issue interestingly: young and inexperienced drivers set to 0 ‰, the rest - up to 0.5. In some European countries, the permitted level sometimes reaches 0.8 ppm.
Prohibiting drunk driving does not prevent individual drivers from drinking alcohol. They think that a little alcohol is not a big deal.
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How many ppm is allowed to a Russian driver in 2019? Until 2013, in the Russian Federation, the norm for drivers was considered to be “zero” ppm blood alcohol content.
But since ordinary products can also show the presence of an alcoholic component, amendments were made to the law. How many ppm are allowed for 2019?
Basic moments
Any type of alcohol includes an alcohol-containing component, since it contains ethyl alcohol or ethanol.
Alcoholic drinks are invariably popular, because after drinking them a person feels a sharp increase in strength, vigor, and improved mood.
But such “stimulants” also have side effects, in particular:
- distraction;
- slower reaction;
- decreased mental abilities;
- impaired coordination of movements;
- decreased visual acuity.
In addition to the physiological effects of alcohol, there is also psychological impact. So a drunk driver can:
- underestimate the difficult road situation;
- be in a false state of excitement or depression;
- find it difficult to make driving calculations.
In addition to all of the above, possible inappropriate behavior is added. This makes it clear why it is prohibited to drink alcohol-containing drinks and foods while driving.
At the same time, a drunk driver is not at all a “deeply drunk” person with completely uncontrollable behavior.
For alcohol to begin its effect, it is enough to drink a little beer or a light alcoholic cocktail.
Many drivers flaunt the fact that to a certain degree of intoxication they can drive a car perfectly. Sometimes appearance You can’t even tell the driver that he’s drunk.
But the degree of alcohol tolerance does not change the essence of the matter; it affects any organism. This necessitates the approval of the ppm norm.
But it’s not just alcoholic beverages that pose a danger to drivers. Some seemingly ordinary products contain some amount of ethyl.
Certain types of alcohol can also increase your blood alcohol level. medications. Due to this, testing a completely non-drinking person can show the alcohol content in the blood.
Required terms
Permille is a value that determines the degree of intoxication. It is calculated based on blood alcohol content.
A value of 0.1 ppm is equivalent to 0.045 mg of alcohol per liter of blood. Permille is a quantitative indicator.
Measuring the degree of intoxication with its help allows you to accurately determine the presence of ethyl alcohol in the body.
In this case, the measurement of this type can also determine that the driver consumed alcohol-containing products the day before.
Ethyl alcohol takes a long time to disappear from the body. And even when the subject believes that he is completely sober, the test will show the presence of alcohol in the blood.
This fact should be taken into account when drinking strong drinks before the trip. As an example of calculations, period table complete removal alcohol from the human body.
What products are prohibited?
According to chemical processes, the formation of alcohol occurs from water with the presence of sugar. Due to fermentation, a reaction occurs in which carbohydrates are converted into alcohol.
Many foods are produced using the fermentation process. For example, kefir, kvass, citro. The formation of alcohols in overripe fruits occurs quite quickly.
Some products do not contain alcohol at all at first glance. It is unlikely that the average person would consider the following to contain alcohol:
- chocolate candies;
- nonalcoholic beer;
- warm natural juices;
- oranges;
- overripe bananas;
- yogurt, curdled milk, kefir;
- sandwich made of black bread with sausage.
Imagine the surprise of the driver who ate a piece for breakfast rye bread with sausage and drinking tea with chocolates when, during an inspection by traffic police inspectors, a certain amount of ppm is detected.
While the zero ppm law was in effect, many drivers were fined and even deprived of their licenses for drinking a glass of kefir or kvass.
This aspect caused a lot of controversy. This was the reason for the amendments to the legislation.
Legal regulation
Now an unacceptable degree of intoxication is recognized as the amount of ethyl alcohol in a volume that exceeds 0.16 mg per liter of exhaled air.
Before the approval of this amendment, administrative penalties were applied even if 0.01 ppm was detected in the blood. This often led to unreasonable fines and punishments.
As for the provisions provided for under these articles, in the event of a primary violation, a fine of thirty thousand rubles is imposed on the driver.
In this case, the driver is deprived of the right to drive a vehicle for a period of one and a half to two years.
In case of a second violation, a fine of fifty thousand rubles is applied and driving of the vehicle is prohibited for a three-year period.
When a fined driver gets behind the wheel while drunk again, he may face administrative arrest lasting from ten to fifteen days.
If a driver refuses a medical examination, he is automatically declared drunk and subject to appropriate punishment.
If a driver hands over control to a person who is intoxicated, he will also be fined thirty thousand rubles and deprived of the right to drive a vehicle for a period of up to two years.
Also deserves attention. Although the maximum period for which a driver can be deprived of his license is three years, repeated violations are also taken into account.
And the term of imprisonment is added as soon as the previous punishment is completed. All drivers, including those driving a scooter, are subject to liability for drunk driving.
How many ppm are allowed while driving in Russia in 2019
After the legislation regarding the ppm content in the driver’s blood changed, many became interested in the question of consumption standards.
What can you eat and drink in the evening, and in what volume, so that in the morning alcohol does not exceed the permissible level?
This question cannot be answered unequivocally. It depends on the specific organism. Meaning:
- amount drunk;
- regularity of consumption;
- gender;
- body weight;
- age category;
- the presence of certain diseases;
- individual characteristics metabolism.
For example, a middle-aged man weighing about eighty kilograms will drink a bottle of regular light beer. One bottle of beer contains approximately 0.32 ppm.
Alcohol will be completely eliminated from the body in about three hours. But if a fragile girl drinks the same amount, then complete weathering will take much longer.
In the evening, before your morning trip, you can drink a glass of light wine, a glass of beer or a glass of vodka without fear of possible consequences.
With this amount in the morning, the indicator will not exceed the norms established by law.
After what medicine is alcohol detected in the blood?
Many car owners do not even suspect that taking certain medications can show the presence of ppm in the blood.
Of course, this option can be assumed when it comes to various alcoholic tinctures of herbs. But regular antiviral products can also contain a percentage of alcohol.
And it is quite likely to lose a substantial sum of money and the right to drive a vehicle for long term just for taking preventive medications during the flu season.
Alcohol content is observed in the following preparations:
There is a certain amount of alcohol in such popular medicines as tinctures of motherwort and valerian, barboval and corvalol. Taking such medications will invariably show the presence of alcohol in the blood when tested.
Legal norm
The new edition clearly shows what amount of alcohol is considered acceptable. This is 0.16 ppm and no more.
The amendment is due not only to the fact that certain products can help detect alcohol in the blood.
The possible measurement error was also taken into account, since the instruments used can show ±0.05 ppm.
Sometimes drivers wonder how many ppm are allowed in Moscow? After all, some laws provide strictly defined provisions for specific regions.
No differences in in this case No. operates equally throughout the Russian Federation.
That is, now the driver can drink a glass of kefir during his lunch break, or quench his thirst in the heat with a glass of kvass, or calm his frayed nerves with Corvalol.
During measurements, a certain amount of ppm will be detected, but it will not exceed the permissible value.
Of course, the new amendments, as before, do not allow drinking alcohol-containing drinks while driving.
Knowing the permissible limit, you can independently calculate the amount of alcohol you can consume on the eve of your trip.
To do this, it is possible to use a special calculation algorithm - the Wedmark formula. To use it you need to know:
According to the Wedmark formula, different correction factors are used - 0.6 for women and 0.7 for men.
This is due to the fact that the female body is more susceptible to the effects of alcohol than the male body. The calculation will be like this:
In one hour, about 0.1 ppm disappears from the female body, and 0.15 ppm from the male body.Although individual characteristics and circumstances also matter. But it is possible to roughly calculate the amount of permissible drinking.
How is blood alcohol level measured?
There are two ways to measure your blood alcohol level:
A blood test during the examination is considered more objective. He's becoming decisive method determining the amount of alcohol in the blood.
Based on the blood test, data on the amount of alcohol is entered into the protocol, and they become the basis for charges.
Patrol services use breathalyzers to determine the degree of intoxication. These are devices that measure blood alcohol levels in ppm.
There are the following types of breathalyzers:
At the same time, breathalyzers are divided into personal and professional. The latter are used by traffic police officers.
Some types of breathalyzers show results in mg/l rather than ppm. The value in ppm can be converted using the Dubrovsky formula.
According to this algorithm, the alcohol content in exhaled air depends on the product of the alcoholic concentration of the drink consumed and a number of correction factors.
Video: legal limit of alcohol while driving. Why exactly 0.16 ppm? Just something complicated
The formula is quite complex, but its basic essence can be reflected. To convert the breathalyzer readings into ppm, you need to divide the value displayed in mg/l by 0.15.When a breathalyzer shows the presence of alcohol in the blood, but in fact the driver did not drink alcohol, it is possible to prove the case.
Formally, the use of a breathalyzer is not considered an examination. Objectively, it is purely conditional and mainly when the amount of ppm significantly exceeds the permissible norm.
To clarify the results, you must go to the hospital.
It is also important to know this nuance that the traffic police officer is required to carry out the measurement in the mandatory presence of two witnesses.
If the driver asks, a passport must be presented measuring instrument and the breathalyzer numbers must match the passport data.
Among other things, the breathalyzer used must be included in the register of medical equipment of the Ministry of Health.
Penalties for violation
The penalties for drunk driving under current legislation are:
If a drunk driver gets into
It is also important that when paying a fine for drunkenness, you will not be able to take advantage of the fifty percent discount from the state for timely payment.
How much kvass and kefir can you consume?
WITH alcoholic drinks everything is more or less clear, since their labels indicate the alcohol content.
A half-liter package of kefir, consumed immediately, will show a value of 0.19 ppm. But after fifteen minutes, no traces of alcohol will be found in the body.
After a jar of kvass (about 250 grams), the ppm indicator will be equal to 0.4, and this is a reason to undergo a more detailed medical examination.
As with kefir, traces of alcohol quickly disappear. But still, after drinking these drinks, it is advisable to wait a while and then get behind the wheel.
Of course, the new standards have made life much easier for drivers. But it is better to know which foods are not advisable.
Permissible ppm of alcohol while driving in 2019 in Russia - how much you can drink without having your license taken away, standards in the blood and exhaled breath, as well as calculation of the amount of alcohol consumed and how much alcohol is dissipated. The maximum penalty is deprivation of a driver's license for two years, as well as a fine of about 30 thousand rubles. For a repeated violation - a fine of 300 thousand, imprisonment for 3 years, as well as imprisonment for up to 2 years. Since almost every second man gets behind the wheel at least once a year after a corporate event or family holiday, where it is simply impossible not to miss a glass, this information will be extremely useful. Naturally, there is no call for drunk driving - just reference Information for motorists.
Acceptable ppm level for 2019 in the Russian Federation:
In blood
In the exhaled air
It is curious that in a person who does not drink at all, or even in a child, a breathalyzer can show from 0.02 to 0.20 ppm. In diabetic patients, this figure may be a larger number. This is the imperfection of Russian legislation. In Ukraine, for example, the minimum threshold level is 0.2, and in Europe it is quite possible to drive up to 0.8 without a fine.
Dose of alcohol in ppm for an average man and how long it takes to dissipate:
Drink
ppm in the blood after drinking
How long will it take to leave the body, hours?
Bottle of beer 0.5 liter
Bottle of wine 0.7 liters
Vodka, 100 grams
Cognac, 200 grams
Whiskey, 100 grams
Kvass, 500 ml
Kefir, 500 ml
Alcohol affects everyone differently; the body may immediately begin to break down alcohol, or it may release it additionally, especially after sweets or some rich foods. Therefore, a bottle of beer can already cause you to lose your license. Of course, the norms for ppm of alcohol while driving in 2019 in Russia are completely draconian, just like in Sudan. In Europe, for example, they drink wine all the time with dinner, there is more speed on the roads, and there are fewer accidents.
Five facts about drinking and driving:
Fact No. 1: Most accidents occur when maneuvering in reverse.
Oddly enough, after drinking, the easiest way to dent the car is when maneuvering in reverse. This is due to a malfunction of the cerebellum.
Fact #2: Novice drivers are better at driving drunk.
Alcohol gives confidence to the driver, and in small doses it even improves reaction. However, a lack of experience and an awakening desire to take risks can cause a lot of trouble.
Fact #3: Drunk driving is more common among masturbators.
According to statistics, almost 87% of caught drunk drivers engaged in masturbation at least once in their lives. At the same time, the state is in no hurry to combat the root cause of drunk driving.
Fact #4: B New Year catch greatest number drunk drivers.
For just one New Year's Eve In Moscow, about 10-12 thousand drunk drivers are caught. Mostly they come across at 3-4 o'clock in the morning, when the traffic police are strengthened.
Fact #5: If you teach drunk driving Since childhood, the likelihood of getting into an accident is halved.
Residents of one of the villages in Bavaria gave their children beer from childhood, forcing them to drive a car after that. Only 50% of these children died or remained disabled after an accident.
Undoubtedly, permissible ppm alcohol and driving regulations 2019 in Russia should be increased to more high level, but speed limit measures have been tightened.
Currently, the “Sober Driver” service is gaining popularity, which allows you to get to your destination by hiring a third-party driver.
