Few people know that tricolor violet has many names among people: pansies, funny eyes, kamchuk, earthflower and so on. Since ancient times, pansies have served as a folk remedy for many diseases, such as cough, gout, rheumatism, thrush, and furunculosis.
Description
This annual plant, listed in Latin as viola tricolor, reaches a height of 20-45 cm. The stem of the violet can be straight, branched, deciduous and recumbent.
Leaves can be elongated and oval shape. The flowers of the plant are quite large and differ not only in shape and appearance, but also in color: blue, lilac, blue and violet. You can find yellow and white flowers. The flowering period lasts throughout the summer, from May to August. In June, the elongated three-headed top of the plant begins to ripen, storing seeds that promote further propagation of the flower. The tricolor violet is much smaller than its usual garden counterpart and is always painted in three different colors.
Habitat
The plant has spread widely in the countries of the Far East, throughout Europe, in some parts of Siberia and Central Asia. Tricolor violet prefers to grow in places of fertile soil, in valleys and pastures, between bushes, in mixed and coniferous forest glades. Having chosen the loosened soil, the plant can be placed on grain crops and dry lands. Many bouquet lovers often pick these flowers, not even realizing how many useful and medicinal properties they have.
Distinctive characteristics
Violet - herbaceous plant. The tap-shaped root has a characteristic brown tint. Several stems can grow from the root at once, branching in different directions. Often the stem, like the violet leaves, is bare, but sometimes it is covered with small hairs. Lower leaves grow in the form of long petioles, and the upper ones have small petioles and 2 stipules. The flowers of the plant grow on oblong stalks to approximately 1.5 cm in diameter. They are known as single-paired, five-membered, irregular, with multi-colored petals.
Chemical composition
All parts of the plant, including flowers, stem and leaves, contain many elements: essential oil, vitamin C, coloring and tannins, polysaccharides, flavonoids (vitexin, orientin, rutin), saponins, coumarins and carotenoids. Ascorbic, ursulic, tartaric and salicylic acid are also present in violet. Plant roots contain various alkaloids (nitrogen-containing organic compounds) in their composition. In addition, the plant contains mucus, which helps relieve coughing attacks.
Useful and healing properties
It is quite difficult to determine the main direction of action of the plant. The wild violet flower is used in both folk and official medicine.
Violet tricolor promotes expectoration, which occurs due to the mucous liquid and essential oil contained in the flower. In addition, violet helps in the fight against a number of diseases: diathesis, bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, rheumatism, gout, pleurisy, runny nose, and helps with inflammation of the bladder and lungs. Various preparations with violet have an antispasmodic effect and are used in the fight against thrush. The powder prepared from the plant serves good remedy against a variety of skin diseases, such as dermatitis, lichen, eczema, furunculosis and others. In addition to the powder, the doctor may also prescribe violet tincture. It is worth noting that an overdose of the plant can provoke vomiting, and this remedy is prescribed quite rarely, which is caused by the lack of directionally expressed active substances in violets.
Application
The scope of application of violets is determined depending on the specific part of the plant. For example, the leaves are used as various poultices, and the flowers are used for tinctures. In traditional medicine, violet is used as an expectorant, and in folk plant used in the fight against sexually transmitted and nervous diseases, cystitis, arthritis, stuttering, gastrointestinal problems and angina pectoris. Tricolor violet is used for dental purposes, prevents inflammation and has an antiseptic effect. In pharmacies, violet is sold in the form of various syrups, extracts, gelatin capsules and powders.
Traditional medicine recipes
The tricolor violet herb has been used in alternative medicine for centuries as various tinctures, decoctions and teas that have a beneficial effect on patients:
- an infusion from the plant was consumed internally at the rate of 10 g of dried herb per glass of water. Drink 2-4 times throughout the day after meals for cough, gout, bronchitis, whooping cough and cystitis. A decoction of 200 grams of water, in which 20 grams of the plant is brewed, is recommended for use on the skin in the form of lotions, for various rashes, ulcers and itching. It is recommended to take a bath in which water is diluted with a decoction for diathesis;
- The most common is considered to be a water infusion (napar). About 20 grams of the herb are steamed in a glass of water, after which a quarter of the total amount is consumed throughout the day. An overdose in this case can cause intestinal irritation. This solution cleanses the blood well;
- Teas based on tricolor violet are very popular. Preparing tea is quite simple: 50 grams of dried flowers are steamed with 1 liter of water. You should take this tea 5-6 times, drinking half a glass at a sitting. Women recovering from a difficult birth process are recommended to drink tea containing tricolor violet. Components of this and other plants, such as string, strawberries and Walnut, added to tea by women in labor, which helps cleanse the uterus. In addition to women in labor, people who want to increase the activity and activity of the kidneys, patients with rheumatism, rickets, scrofula and articular rheumatism, drink tea based on tricolor violet. The use of such tea in medicine is quite rare;
- To cleanse the blood, prepare the following infusion: 10 grams of tricolor violet and buckthorn bark, 15 grams of chicory herb, 5 grams each of horsetail, fennel fruits and elderberry flowers, mixed thoroughly. Then, taking 1 teaspoon of the mixture, steam it with 250 grams of water and, covering it with a lid, leave for 15 minutes. Drink 1-3 cups in small sips throughout the day, warm or chilled.
Tricolor violet, whose properties are very multifaceted, interacts well with other plant forms, allowing you to cure many different diseases.
For example, for cystitis, you can prepare a bath with the following collection of herbs: five parts of birch and currant leaves, two parts of tricolor violet, 3 parts of oregano, 4 parts of thyme and 1 part of eucalyptus leaves, mixed well. Then 3 tablespoons of the mixture are poured into 1 liter of water and brought to a boil. After the product has infused, it can be used.
Violet tricolor beneficial features manifests itself in the treatment of many diseases. The product is prepared from fresh flowering plants. It is prescribed for various eczema, skin rashes, thrush and vaginal itching. The tincture gives positive results in the fight against sweating and rheumatism.
Cosmetology: the use of tricolor violet
Thanks to its mucous and moisturizing components, the plant is widely known in cosmetology. Tincture and lotions are used in the treatment of diseases of the sebaceous glands of the face and scalp, purulent inflammation and acne.
Violet is often infused with vegetable oil for several hours, after which it is ready to treat dry seborrhea. By combining violet with plants such as chamomile, dandelion and others, you can get health and useful decoction, applied to the skin and hair of the head after the next wash. Many people suffering from dry skin prepare the plant oil by combining violet with regular oil and warming it up for half an hour. After that ready mixture used as a product that helps moisturize and heal the skin, which is based on tricolor violet. The medicinal properties of the herb are widely used in various fields of cosmetology and medicine.
Harvesting the plant
The process of preparing and collecting a flower begins during the flowering season or at the time of bud formation.
Tricolor violet, which is widely used, is plucked by hand or cut with scissors. Flowers and leaves are dried in a dry and protected from exposure sun rays place. Previously, the heads and leaves of the plant are laid out on cotton fabric or another pure material. It is necessary to turn dried flowers regularly. Dried tricolor violet flowers should be stored in a wooden or glass container for 2 years.
Side effects
Not all people tolerate tricolor violet teas and infusions well. Some people experience allergic reactions over long-term use, which disappear immediately after stopping use. Therefore, it is necessary to consult with your doctor before treating and using violets. This will help confirm the diagnosis, avoid negative reactions and ensure that the chosen course of treatment is correct.
Contraindications
Some people experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and rash with long-term use or larger doses. It is not recommended to combine regular and tricolor violets. Do not forget that the violet is tricolor, the use of which can be found almost everywhere - poisonous flower, therefore, compliance with established doses and norms plays a role important role. The poison contained in the plant's seeds can harm animals and people by causing intestinal upset and irritation. In cases where long-term use of violet is necessary, you need to take a break for 1 month, after which you can continue taking the product. It is also not recommended to consume fresh violets due to their toxic properties.
It is worth noting that tricolor violet, the beneficial properties of which are known throughout the world, can be successful cultivation on summer cottage, balcony or even on the windowsill. Having taken care of the seeds and soil in advance, the plant is sown in late June or early July. The first sprouts will appear after two weeks, and already in the third week, when the sprouts grow, they are transplanted from each other at a short distance. The plant easily tolerates frost, so it does not need additional insulation. Regular watering, fertilizing and care will ensure long flowering and the fragrance of any garden, balcony or flower bed.
Our plant based products:
Description of the plant:
The grass tricolor violet is quite common in the meadows and fields of Europe. A plant with a flower somewhat reminiscent of a butterfly becomes an invariable decoration of the place where it lives, therefore, for several centuries now, breeders have been breeding violets, popularly known as “pansies,” and obtaining new varieties of them. Other names are known: tricolor, brother-and-sister, moths.
Tricolor violet grass is a low plant up to half a meter high, with a short-haired straight stem on which leaves are occasionally located. There is a basal rosette with heart-shaped, ovate leaves. At the end of the stem are flowers with multi-colored petals (two purple, two white, and one yellow-white). The plant begins to bloom in April and ends at the end of September. It is precisely at this time that it is harvested in the form of grass (that is, the entire upper part). Drying is carried out on outdoors, in the shadow.
Violet herb has quite a wide range of uses. In official medicine, it is used as part of bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory preparations; traditional medicine recommends a much larger list of drugs from this plant. After all, it is a rich storehouse of flavonoids, vitamins, saponins, tannins, and anthracene derivatives. Also, the tricolor violet herb contains salicylic acid, due to which it has a beneficial effect on the skin when used externally.
In what cases is it useful to use violet? The plant will help with diseases respiratory system, stagnation of bile, infectious processes of the genitourinary system, as well as chronic skin diseases. Violet herb is used for psoriasis and eczema. For treatment, the juice of a freshly collected plant is used, which is applied to the affected areas of the body.
The plant is useful even for small children. When preparing food for them, violet tea is added to the water, which in small doses has a beneficial effect on the child. Older children and adults should take tea or infusion, depending on the severity of the disease.
To prepare an infusion of violet, you need to take 1 cup of boiling water per tablespoon of the herb and leave for 15 minutes, then cool for 45 minutes. After this, the infusion is filtered and drunk up to 4 times a day. Single dose - 100 ml. This recipe is indicated for diseases of the kidneys, gastrointestinal tract, colds, bronchitis.
For the treatment of skin diseases, violet herb is used not only in the form of juice, but also as tea. They are treated with it by using it internally and at the same time making lotions externally. The principle of its preparation is the same as the infusion, but only 1 teaspoon of herbs is taken. It must be consumed after every meal.
Violet oil, which is prepared from the violet herb and olive oil in a ratio of 1:10. The mixture is boiled for 10 minutes, then infused and filtered. After this, a portion of the medicinal oil is placed on a napkin and applied to a trophic ulcer, wound or skin formation.
Tricolor violet is not well tolerated by everyone and has contraindications. Firstly, this is individual intolerance. Also, violet herb is contraindicated for glomerulonephritis and hepatitis. Long-term use may cause gastrointestinal disorders. But such phenomena are quite rare.
Many of us believe that the violet is simply a beautiful flower that can be seen in flower beds and parks. Meanwhile, the violet is also effective plant, which can help with various diseases.
Beneficial features
Violet is rich in various beneficial substances and is used to treat many diseases. It can be used both externally and internally, in the form of infusions, decoctions, lotions and compresses. A delicious and healthy tea is brewed from violet flowers.
Important! The right one will allow you to always enjoy its beauty.
Violet has the following beneficial properties:
- sweatshops;
- anti-inflammatory;
- blood purifying;
- diuretics;
- antispasmodic;
- wound healing;
- antipyretic.
Use in folk medicine
Violet compresses and lotions are used for various skin diseases. They are excellent for wounds, abrasions, boils, abscesses, eczema and ulcers. They are also used for speedy healing. postoperative sutures. Flowers are also used for acne and various skin rashes. Violet lotions are very good for children suffering from diathesis.
Attention: Be careful with the dosage medicines from violet, since an overdose can cause intestinal irritation.
Medicines made from violet are used to treat respiratory diseases. For example, with whooping cough, pneumonia. Violet helps with colds that are accompanied by cough and high fever.
In gynecology
Violet is also used to treat many gynecological diseases. It is often prescribed after childbirth as a means to improve uterine contractions. Due to its hemostatic properties, violet is used for heavy bleeding during menstruation.
Violet is used as effective remedy to cleanse the blood. Violet medicines perfectly remove toxins and other harmful substances from the blood. They also help with problems with the digestive system, normalizing its functioning and improving appetite.
- Violet is excellent for rickets, tuberculosis, etc.
- IN folk medicine it is valued and used as an expectorant.
- Medicines from this are capable beautiful flower disinfect the urinary canals.
Attention: You should not use medications for kidney disease.
Violet medicines are also used to treat animals. A decoction of it is an excellent remedy for gastritis in livestock. In addition, it is effective in treating respiratory diseases.
In cosmetology
Violet has also found its use in cosmetology. It is used to eliminate various skin problems. Violet is used for oily and overly moist skin. Violet masks help get rid of acne on the face, make wrinkles less noticeable and improve skin color.
Violet decoctions are good for dandruff. By regularly using them to wash your hair, you can make your hair stronger, healthier and more attractive.
A small, well-known miracle to everyone - the violet flower. Not everyone knows that, in addition to aesthetic pleasure and romantic mood, violet can give people health. This plant has been successfully used in folk medicine in many countries for a very long time. What is the power of this cute flower?
Violet - a cute healer
This unpretentious flower, stunning in its charm, has been loved by the peoples of Europe from time immemorial. The ancient Greeks especially distinguished themselves in this, in whose mythology the violet had a divine origin and every now and then became the heroine of romantic legends.
Violet is used in folk medicine of many nations
But the ancient Romans, perhaps, were the first to discern in the violet not only external attractiveness, but also rich internal content: they began to use the plant in medicinal purposes, insisting wine on it. This healing potion was called a spring drink and, according to legend, helped against a hundred diseases. In gratitude, the image of the flower was even minted on the coins of Roman cities.
There are probably few flowers around which so many beautiful legends and romantic stories. The most famous of them is the story of the life and love of Empress Josephine, Napoleon's beloved wife. Since childhood, the violet has been the favorite flower of the beautiful Josephine, her symbol and talisman in sorrow and joy. Mystically this modest flower intertwined with the tragic fate of one of the most amazing women in French history. Unfortunately, the violet could not heal Josephine from her incurable love, but many ailments are within her power.
The violet was Josephine's favorite flower
Composition and beneficial properties
What diseases does violet treat and what exactly gives it great strength? small flower? Almost a quarter of this charming plant consists of mucous polysaccharides, which largely determines its beneficial properties. In addition, violets also contain other biologically active substances:
- tannins;
- saponins;
- alkaloid violaemetine;
- carotenoids;
- flavonoids;
- salicylic acid;
- essential oil;
- slime;
- bitterness;
- tannins.
Energy value (per 100 grams) - table
Vitamin composition (in milligrams per 100 grams) - table
Mineral composition (in milligrams per 100 grams) - table
Unique set chemical elements and active organic compounds provides amazing survival for such a fragile, at first glance, flower. This rich complex also provides the healing properties of violet, which are widely used in folk medicine in many countries. Violet, as it turns out, is not only charming and romantic, she is an experienced healer:
- has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, diaphoretic and choleretic, sedative effects;
- normalizes metabolism and nervous system;
- treats inflammation of the respiratory tract and joints;
- heals wounds, heals skin problems;
- prevents the formation of tumors.
Floral variety
The people's favorite violet blooms profusely everywhere near people: in forests, gardens, parks and on our windowsills. According to various sources, in the large violet family there are from five hundred to seven hundred species. How much decorative varieties indoor violet bred by breeders - no one can say for sure. Herbalists believe that all types and varieties of violets have similar healing properties. But in practice, most violets are used little in folk medicine: only a few types are traditionally used.
Violets in nature
The historical homeland of violets is Europe. Here it grows literally everywhere: on the plains and in the mountains, in swamp dampness and arid steppes, in the shade under trees and in the sun...
Unsentimental gardeners destroy the cute violet like a weed - it grows so quickly country gardens. In vain, of course: after all, it would be much more reasonable not to get rid of the violet, but to use it for your own benefit.
Increased survivability delicate flower provides its rich internal potential, which violet is ready to generously transfer to people.
Photo gallery: some wild species of violets
Purple violet grows exclusively in the Caucasus
Violet dissected (pinnate) - a typically Asian plant species
Wild violet Patrena - elegant snow-white flower, loves moisture
Wild rock violet does not take root well in flower beds
Langsdorff meadow violet blooms in sunny meadows
Selkirk's shadow violet prefers shady, birch-spruce forests
Forest violet is actively used in medicinal and decorative purposes
Amazing violet - the largest and most fragrant of wild violets
Peach-leaf violet (pond violet) is rare and not cultivated
Oak forest violet (mountain violet) prefers to live in the forest rather than in the garden
Marsh violet grows in northern moist forests
Hairy violet - it has very cute, fluffy leaves
Reichenbach violet is very resistant to plant diseases
Dog violet - its flowers are small, but medicinal properties strong
Aetolian violet blooms from May to late summer
Hill violet loves shade and coolness
Yellow violet is used both in rock gardens and in folk medicine
Swamp violet settles only where there is a lot of moisture
Palm violet is a rare drought-resistant plant species
Stop-shaped violet blooms only in bright sunlight
Notched violet is a rare Siberian species, listed in the Red Book
Types of violets popular in folk medicine
All parts of the violet are used to prepare medicinal preparations. The herb of the plant is universal: suitable for everyone dosage forms. Delicate flowers are included mainly in tea and infusion recipes - as in pure form, and in combination with other components; and oil and decoction are prepared from violet roots.
Tricolor (pansy)
Pansies are perhaps the most popular type of violet in our latitudes, which is also known by the following names: brothers, three-flowered violet, three-flowered violet.
In pharmacies, the medicinal raw materials most often offered for sale are tricolor violets
“Bratikov” can be considered a primrose: seedlings planted in the ground immediately after frost instantly enliven flower beds and delight the eye with a variety of colors and shapes. But pansies are not valuable for their decorative properties alone: they contain all the best healing properties of the violet genus. In pharmacies, medicinal raw materials most often offered for sale are pansies.
Fragrant
The fragrant flower, which lives on sunny edges, has the whole range of beneficial properties characteristic of violets. Its infusions and decoctions regulate metabolism, strengthen nerves and blood vessels, relieve heat and inflammation during colds and rheumatism... But there are also special, traditional for specific countries, areas of application of fragrant violet.
Infusions and decoctions of fragrant violet regulate metabolism, strengthen nerves and blood vessels, relieve heat and inflammation during colds and rheumatism In India, for example, they prepare a concentrated decoction of the plant, which, together with sweat and heat, expels infectious diseases from the body of patients. In the Caucasus countries, the flower is used to treat the heart, to increase vitality and performance. And in the UK, fragrant violet preparations are prescribed even to inoperable patients with cancer localized in the oral cavity.
Treatment with fragrant violet (forest) - video
Field
This species is loved by gardeners for abundant flowering, bright aroma and easy-going disposition: wild field violet is much more unpretentious than its cultivated “sisters”.
Field violet is beautiful and unpretentious, has the ability to effectively dilute and remove phlegm, infusions of this flower have a beneficial effect on the nervous system
From healing properties field violets are worth paying attention to Special attention on its ability to effectively dilute and remove mucus, which is an indispensable quality in the treatment of advanced cough and bronchitis. Infusions of this type have a beneficial effect on the nervous system, in particular for insomnia and anxiety.
Room
Violet lends itself well to selection, which explains the huge variety of varieties of this flower on our windowsills. It is especially pleasing that on the rapid path to beauty and perfection, the indoor violet did not waste its healing qualities. Traditional healers recommend using this particular type to treat problems of the digestive tract.
The indoor violet pleases with its diversity; Traditional healers recommend using this particular species to treat problems of the digestive tract In this case, healing decoctions are usually made from the leaves. It is important to remember that they only have healing power during the period when the violet is in bloom. The leaves of this species are quite large and fleshy; one medium leaf is enough to prepare a glass of decoction.
Eastern
The oriental violet is one of the rarest species of the flower family. It does not grow in Europe, like most violets, but in Asia. This species is actively used in Chinese medicine. Domestic healers know little about oriental violet and use it infrequently.
Oriental violet is actively used in Chinese medicine
Violet or Saintpaulia?
Saintpaulia, or Uzambara violet, so popular among flower growers, is in fact not a violet at all. Although this is beauty indoor plant is absolutely not inferior to its imaginary namesake, and the botanical origin and properties of these plants are completely different.
In nature, Saintpaulia (Gesneriaceae family) is a resident of Africa, where it was discovered by the German Baron Walter von Saint-Paul at the end of the century before last.
Saintpaulia only resembles a violet in appearance
Upon closer examination, violet and Saintpaulia reveal significant external differences: violet has 5 separate unequal petals, where the lower one is the largest; Saintpaulia has 5 petals of almost the same shape, they are soldered into a tube. Saintpaulia does not have medicinal properties; it absolutely cannot be used like violet.
Forms and methods of treatment
Preparations based on violet are effective and have very few contraindications, which makes this folk remedy especially attractive for the treatment and prevention of many diseases.
Home pharmacist
Violet-based preparations can be easily prepared at home. Use only fresh infusions and decoctions: even with short-term storage they lose their beneficial qualities. Brew violet before each use, this will significantly increase the effectiveness of treatment.
Tea
Ingredients:
- violet leaves and flowers - 2 teaspoons;
- water - 1 glass.
Preparation:
- Boil water and chop the violet.
- Place the herb in a thermos and pour boiling water over it.
- Leave for one and a half hours, strain.
For inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, it is useful to drink 0.5 cups of violet tea 5-6 times a day between meals for two weeks; take a break for a week and continue treatment Infusion
Ingredients:
- dry violet - 1 tablespoon;
- boiling water - 1.5 cups.
Preparation:
- In the evening, pour boiling water over the crushed dry violet herb and leave until morning.
- In the morning, put the mixture on the fire and, as soon as it starts boiling, turn it off.
- Wait until it cools completely, then strain the infusion through several layers of gauze.
- Use within one day.
IN English language There is a phraseological unit associated with violet. A shrinking violet - this is what they say in the UK and USA about people who are easily embarrassed by something.
Decoction
Ingredients:
- herb and violet root - 1 tablespoon;
- boiling water - 1 cup.
Preparation:
- Brew crushed violets with boiling water and keep on low heat for five minutes.
- Turn off the gas and leave the broth for 15–20 minutes.
- Filter through a gauze cloth folded several times.
Violet decoction should not be boiled for a long time, otherwise useful material will collapse Oil
Ingredients:
- violet (along with roots) - 3 tablespoons;
- unrefined vegetable oil(olive or sunflower) - 0.5 cups.
Preparation:
- Grind the violet and pour boiling vegetable oil over it.
- Place the mixture on low heat and heat for 10–15 minutes.
- Leave for three days, then carefully filter the oil infusion.
- Store in a dark glass bottle in a cool place, protected from light.
Violet recipes
It is very important not to overdose and exceed the duration of treatment when using violet-based drugs. For children, dosages should be halved.
If you have a cold, it is useful to drink a glass of violet decoction or tea before breakfast, lunch and dinner until complete recovery. Treatment regimens with violet-based drugs for various diseases - table
| Disease | Treatment |
| To cleanse the blood | Decoction - 1 glass three times a day, half an hour before meals, in courses of three weeks with breaks of a month (at least 2 courses twice a year); infusion - according to the same scheme as the decoction. |
| For bronchitis and colds | A glass of violet decoction or tea before breakfast, lunch and dinner until complete recovery. |
| For inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract | For two weeks, drink 0.5 cups of violet tea 5-6 times a day between meals; take a break for a week and continue treatment. |
| Rheumatism, gout | For a month, take a glass of violet tea three times a day, half an hour before meals; after a 30-day break, repeat the course. |
| Sore throat, laryngitis, cough | Inside - drink 0.5 cups of infusion twice a day, for rinsing - use the infusion 5-6 times a day. |
| Prevention of colds | For a week, drink 3 glasses of tea from linden and violet leaves before meals (1 tablespoon per glass of boiling water; leave for 10 minutes) per day; The minimum course is a week. |
| Neuroses, insomnia | Drink an infusion of violet flowers 5 times a day during meals, 0.5 cups in courses of two weeks with weekly breaks. |
| Mastitis | Compresses on the chest from crushed fresh violet herb; When dry, change the compress. |
| Dermatological problems | Apply lotions with violet oil to the affected areas of the skin for 20–30 minutes; inside - violet decoction, 2-3 glasses a day for one to two weeks. |
| Exudative diathesis | Take 1.5 cups of violet infusion on an empty stomach for two to three weeks. |
For pregnant
In small doses, violet is useful for pregnant women, especially for the effective treatment of colds. But before you accept such folk remedies, it is better to consult your doctor. The fact is that violet has the ability to increase the tone of the uterus, which can be dangerous for the normal course of pregnancy. For the same reason, during the period of bearing a child, you should carefully monitor compliance with dosages and not violate treatment regimens with violet-based drugs.
What does wild violet treat - video
Contraindications
Violet-based preparations are contraindicated for use by those diagnosed with the following diseases:
- hepatitis;
- nephritis;
- glomerulonephritis.
When treating with violet, precautions must be taken It is very important not to exceed the dosage of plant materials in teas and decoctions, and also not to take violet for too long. Excessive passion for it medicinal plant may lead to unpleasant symptoms: allergic rash, pain and intestinal upset, nausea, dizziness.
Tricolor violet (Viola tricolor).
Other names: pansy, three-flowered, little brothers.
Description. An annual herbaceous plant of the Violet family (Violaceae). It has a thin, weakly branched tap root.
Stems are 10-35 cm high, erect or ascending, simple or branched, short-haired at the bottom with bent hairs. The leaves are alternate, simple, oblong or ovate-heart-shaped, serrated along the edge (the upper ones are serrate). At the base of the leaves there are relatively large stipules.
The flowers are axillary, irregular, bisexual, on long peduncles, different in color (blue, yellow, purple). The corolla is five-petalled. The upper petals are purple or blue-violet. The side ones are lighter or blue. The lower petal is yellow with 5-7 dark stripes. Blooms from late May to August.
The fruit is an oblong-ovoid, greenish single-locular capsule. The seeds are small, light brown. Fruit ripening begins in June. Tricolor violet grows in dry meadows, among bushes, like a weed in fields and vegetable gardens. Distributed almost throughout Europe, the Caucasus, Far East, V Western Siberia, Asia Minor.
Collection and preparation of raw materials. For medicinal purposes, the tricolor violet herb is used and harvested. The procurement of raw materials is carried out during the flowering of the plant. cut aboveground part lay out thin layer and dry under a canopy in the open air or in a well-ventilated area. Dry raw materials are stored in closed glass jars. Shelf life: 1.5 years. Dispensed by pharmacies.
Composition of the plant. Tricolor violet herb contains flavonoids, rutin, saponins, essential oil, inulin, violin, vitamin C, salicylic acid, mucus, tannins, bitterness, carotenoids.
Medicinal properties, application, treatment.
Tricolor violet has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, bronchodilator, expectorant, weak choleretic and antispasmodic properties.
An infusion of the herb is used in the treatment of acute respiratory diseases, chronic bronchitis, whooping cough, bronchopneumonia, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, Bladder, kidneys, with nephrolithiasis. Moreover, in folk medicine, tricolor violet infusion is used to treat gout, polyarthritis, hernia, toothache, scrofula, and tabes.
An infusion of tricolor violet is indicated for the treatment of skin diseases (urticaria, eczema, psoriasis, poorly healing wounds, trophic ulcers, furunculosis, acne, pustular rashes). To enhance therapeutic effect Externally wash problem areas of the skin.
Freshly squeezed juice of the violet herb is used to lubricate impetigo rashes, herpes, pustular rashes, aphthous ulcers in the mouth and genitals.
In the treatment of diseases, tricolor violet can be used either as a single plant or as part of a collection with other medicinal plants.
For cystitis, pyelonephritis, and kidney stones, tricolor violet can be used together with hop cones and lingonberry leaves.
In the treatment of chronic eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis, tricolor violet is used in a mixture with lesser centaury, fumaria officinalis, bittersweet nightshade, marsh rosemary, and European hoofweed.
In the treatment of scrofula and diathesis, tricolor violet is also used in combination with other medicinal herbs- a succession of tripartite and bittersweet nightshade. This mixture of herbs is called Averin tea.
Dosage forms and doses.
Infusion of violet tricolor herb. Pour 1 and 1/2 tablespoons of dry crushed herbs into 300 ml of boiling water, leave for 1.5-2 hours, strain. Take 1/3 - 1/2 cup 3-4 times a day 20-30 minutes before meals.
Infusion for external use. Pour 3 tablespoons of dry crushed violet tricolor herb with a glass of boiling water, leave for 1.5-2 hours, strain. Apply externally as a wash for skin diseases.
Infusion for the treatment of cystitis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones.
1 part dry crushed tricolor violet herb;
1 part dry crushed hop cones;
3 parts dry crushed lingonberry leaves.
1 tablespoon of this mixture is poured into 300 ml of boiling water, left for 2 hours, filtered. Take half a glass (100 ml) 3 rubles. in a day. The course of treatment is 3-4 weeks. If necessary, after 2 weeks the course of treatment is repeated.
Infusion for the treatment of eczema, dermatitis, psoriasis. To prepare the infusion take:
2 parts of dry crushed tricolor violet herb;
2 parts of dry crushed centaury herb;
1 part of dry crushed herb fumyana officinalis;
1 part dry crushed shoots of bittersweet nightshade;
1 part dry crushed wild rosemary herb;
1 part dry crushed leaves of European hoofweed.
Pour 1 tablespoon of this mixture into a glass of boiling water (200 ml), leave for 1 hour, filter. Take a third of a glass 3 rubles. in a day. The course of treatment is 3-4 weeks. If necessary, after 2 weeks the course of treatment is repeated.
Averin tea. It consists of tricolor violet herb, tripartite herb and crushed shoots of bittersweet nightshade, taken in a ratio of 4:4:1.
Pour 1 tablespoon of the mixture into 1 cup of boiling water and leave until cool. Give children 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day as a remedy for diathesis and scrofula.
Juice of fresh violet tricolor herb. The juice is used to lubricate impetigo rashes, herpes, pustular rashes, aphthous ulcers in the mouth and genitals.
Contraindications. Preparations of violet tricolor should not be taken during pregnancy, as they tone the uterus. Excessive use of violet tricolor preparations can cause nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.