Frost-resistant ornamental shrubs for the garden. Shrubs blooming in spring, photos, names, planting and care Shrub without leaves with pink flowers

To create coziness in the garden plot of a private house, you need not only to create beautiful flower beds, but also to plant ornamental shrubs. With their help, many problems are solved. From dividing the garden space into zones and filling the area with flowering plants to fencing it with a green living fence.

Blooming beautiful bushes

Using flowering shrubs is more interesting. Some of them have an amazing aroma and literally transform the garden. They can be used in mixed plantings, mixborders, along fences to create compositions blooming all summer long from different plants that follow each other in terms of flowering periods.

To this list flowering bushes You can include the following plants:

• Budleya. It resembles a lilac and can grow up to three meters. Shades of flowers: pink and lavender, purple and white, and white. These beautiful shrubs will decorate the garden all summer because they bloom until frost.

• Bloodroot. An inconspicuous plant, it blooms with numerous but small flowers, the foliage is not particularly beautiful. Nevertheless, not a single shrub border or mixed border can do without cinquefoil: while other shrubs fade one by one, it creates a bright spot in the garden. They have established themselves as shrubs that bloom all summer and are winter-hardy, as they are not afraid of frost. Flowering begins in May and stops with the first frost. It is unpretentious to the soil, blooms well both in sunny places and in light partial shade, care comes down to annual pruning. There are varieties of this continuously flowering shrub of different colors.

• Calicant will decorate the garden with original water lilies. This is a beautiful, hardy, but rare shrub native to North America. The flowers are large with numerous petals. All parts garden plant fragrant. Blooms in June - July. Requires pruning in spring.

• • Shrub rose. Varies greatly in bush size and flower shape. They bloom all summer or are characterized by repeat blooming.

• Karyopteris will add blue shades to the garden, since his brushes have exactly that color. This is a flowering shrub with a rounded crown for the foreground of the border. They are planted in groups. Undemanding to soil. Sufficiently winter-hardy. Flowering time is September - October. Shrubs need pruning in March.

• Cistus resembles in shape the flowers of poppies or non-double roses, sometimes with spots at the base of the petals. Flowers with paper-thin petals are short-lived. Each flower only lives for one day, but since new buds are constantly appearing, the bush blooms all summer. The plant is warm and light-loving, forms a low, rounded bush. Does not tolerate clay soil. Flowering time June - August. Pruning in spring.

• Cletra alnifolia prefers moist soil. It gets along well along the edges of ravines and near ponds. This shrub requires virtually no maintenance. It quickly spreads throughout the territory provided to it. Its peculiarity is that flowers appear only on young shoots. Therefore, it is recommended to cut it every year. It blooms in summer (July - August) with small fragrant flowers, collected at the ends of the shoots in long spike-shaped inflorescences. In autumn, the foliage of the shrub is brightly colored.

Evergreen shrubs

With regular and proper pruning, evergreen shrubs can easily turn into a hedge or an unusual living sculpture that will become the center of a recreation area. To do this, it is enough to trim them skillfully. A list of which evergreen ornamental shrubs can be planted in the garden:

• • Holly. Not afraid of frost. Grows over a meter. The oblong leaves are strewn with spines. Therefore, it is unpleasant to come close to him.

• • Yew. A slow-growing coniferous plant, in areas with mild climates it is planted in hedges. The usual foliage color is dark green, there are varieties with golden foliage, as well as various growth forms - from ground cover to tall columnar trees. It tolerates unfavorable growing conditions better than many other coniferous plants, but does not tolerate stagnation of water at the roots in the cold season. The plant is dioecious; female plants produce seeds with a fleshy red roof up to 1 cm in diameter. The leaves and seeds are poisonous.

• • Boxwood a popular shrub for hedges, including low ones framing flower beds. It withstands frequent pruning and partial shade, is not afraid of wind, and is undemanding to the soil. Keep in mind that boxwood is very easy to care for. It does not require annual pruning. Only dry and thickening branches are cut out, and elongated shoots are also shortened.

• Kalmiya This is a beautifully flowering shrub that pleases with its flowering in May - June. In a non-flowering state, Kalmia is similar to rhododendron; the plants are easily distinguished by their flowers. Kalmia's buds look like Chinese lanterns, the edges of the petals are corrugated. Loves moist, acidic soil and light partial shade.

• - magnificently flowering beautiful shrubs that also prefer to be sheltered from the midday sun. Traditionally, representatives of the genus are divided into rhododendrons and azaleas. Rhododendrons growing in the shade reach an average height of 1.5 meters and bloom in May, but there are plants both 30 cm and 6 m that bloom in early spring and autumn, in August. The colors of the flowers are varied, with the exception of blue, the leaves are oval or oblong, wintering. All rhododendrons are characterized by shallow roots, so the soil under the plants is mulched and watered abundantly in dry weather.

• Garden jasmine It grows well in the sun and in the shade, but in the second case its flowering will not be as intense. There are two groups of jasmines: bush-like ones with weak stems, grown in wall plantings, and jasmines - vines that are able to climb a wall or support on their own. Flowering time depends on the species. Grow in moderately fertile soil in partial shade.

• Privet It tolerates polluted air well, so it is most often grown in the hedges of private houses that overlook city streets. There are variegated varieties. It is characterized by the fact that it does not tolerate severe winter frosts, and therefore requires shelter. Grows in any moderately fertile soil, in sunny or shady place. propagated by woody cuttings in open ground in late autumn. Maintenance requires trimming - hedges are trimmed in May and August.

• - these are those ornamental flowering perennial shrubs that are beautiful, low and frost-resistant. They are widely used in garden decoration, as they are represented by a large range of varieties. Very common and popular different kinds barberry. Thunberg's barberry grows up to 1.5 meters. The leaves of the bush turn red in autumn, the berries ripen red. This beautiful shrub blooms in April - May.

Fast growing shrubs

They are chosen by gardeners in situations where a hedge needs to be grown in a short time. Often such plantings are made using a combination of different types of shrubs. In this case, you should carefully consider the question of the future size of the adult plant and its relationship to pruning.

The most popular fast-growing shrubs are:

• dogwood and barberry;
• vesicular carp- unpretentious shrub with a rounded crown;
• turn there is no need for careful pruning; it is done only when denser vegetation is needed;
• honeysuckle sanitary pruning is required in the first seven years, and then all that remains is to form a hedge of the desired shape;
• climbing rose, it is recommended to begin forming it in the second year of growth in a permanent place.

Forsythia is the first to bloom in the flower garden in the spring.
Its branches are completely covered with yellow flowers.
This yellow-flowered shrub is the first to bloom in spring.

Forsythia belongs to the olive family (Oleaceae) and is a deciduous ornamental shrub. Most often in central Russia we grow intermediate forsythia (Forsythia x intermedia). The height of the bush can reach almost three meters, its branches are erect or slightly deviated.

The shrub blooms profusely and very early in spring, even before the leaves appear.
The flowers are bright yellow, medium in size, covering the bush in April - May.
Flowering lasts two to three weeks.

Immediately after the lilac fades, a representative of the Honeysuckle family, weigela, blooms.
How beautiful she is at this time!
Low bushes are completely strewn with fairly large funnel-shaped or
bell-tubular flowers: red, pink, white, cream.

And you don’t have to wait for many years to see this beauty,
flowering often begins the very next year after planting the seedling and lasts from 2 weeks to 1 month
(re-blooming often occurs in late summer - early autumn) depending on the variety.

And there are a lot of them - about 15, but for a beginning gardener (if his garden is in the middle zone)
it makes sense to plant only those that come from 4 types of wild shrubs,
growing in the Far East: weigela pleasant, early, blooming and Middendorf.
But even in this case, for successful cultivation you will have to make some efforts.

Weigela does not tolerate strong winds, so it is planted on the south side of buildings in the sun.
Weigela is a flowering deciduous shrub from the honeysuckle family.
Weigela needs loose soil:

• 2 parts humus
• 1 - sand and 1 - peat.

Every year the bush is treated against aphids, otherwise the pest eats the delicate bell-shaped inflorescences.
Weigela is most often propagated by green cuttings.

SELECTING A PLACE FOR PLANTING WEIGELA AND PREPARE A PLANTING PIT

The place for the bush should be sunny, but protected from cold winds.
You can plant young plants along the southern wall of the house, the fence, in front of the trees.
The crop grows well on the southern and western slopes, in sunny meadows next to low bushes.

The more snow that stays in this place in winter, the better.
By the way, Middendorf weigela is able to grow normally even with slight shading.

The shrub prefers fertile soil and does not grow well in wetlands, but drying out is unacceptable.
If the acidity level is high, lime must be added.
Drainage is laid out in the planting hole: expanded clay, shards, broken brick.
Rotted organic matter is added to the soil set aside from the top layer,
phosphorus-potassium fertilizers; on heavy clay soils, add sand and mix everything.

PLANTING AND CARE OF SHRUBS

Plant as usual: place a seedling on a small mound in the center of the hole, straighten the roots,
cover with prepared soil without deepening the root collar and water.
Caring for planted plants is not difficult: infrequent watering and loosening.

In the first few years after planting, only weak and diseased branches are pruned.

REPRODUCTION

If desired, weigela can be propagated by seeds or by green cuttings.
Cuttings (about 20 centimeters long) are cut in summer (June - July), all leaves are removed except the top two.
Treated with root formation stimulants according to the instructions, planted for rooting, avoiding direct sunlight.

In order for rooting to occur faster, regular watering and fertile soil are required.
Next year, weigela seedlings can be transplanted to a permanent location.

Shrub with yellow flowers blooms in spring -
The evergreen mahonia plant overwinters under the snow without shedding its leaves.
In the fall, mahonia cuttings are rooted, and in the spring, inflorescences appear on them.

The shrub is grown mainly for decorative purposes, but it also produces edible dark blue berries.
They taste sweet and sour and have healing properties - they lower blood pressure.

It looks especially beautiful if you plant bushes nearby, blooming with different flowers - lilac, white and pink.
After each flowering, faded brushes must be removed from the lilac and pruned.

The shrub is planted no later than the beginning of September, so that it has time to take root before the cold weather, or in the spring before the buds swell.

Steppe (bean) almond is a beautiful but poisonous plant.
A bush blooming with pink flowers resembles a light cloud.

Almonds are propagated using root shoots or sloe and plum graftings.

Mock orange (Philadelphus coronarius) is a deciduous flowering shrub reaching a height of up to 3 m.
From May to mid-summer, mock orange blooms, spreading a pleasant aroma throughout the garden.

Every year the bush is thinned out, removing old branches and adjusting its shape.

It grows quickly and requires annual rejuvenating pruning of spirea.
Shrub pruning is carried out in the spring, since flowers bloom only on last year's shoots.

The bush is not afraid of diseases and pests and does not need to be treated against them.
To get another plant, a spirea branch is bent and dug in.
The next year a viable seedling grows.

Viburnum is planted in partial shade, and since it is not afraid of moisture, it is often planted on the banks of garden ponds.
The inflorescences of Viburnum buldenezh look like snow globes.
The formation of the crown of the bush begins in June.
Cut branches are often used as cuttings for rooting.

Introduction

It is impossible to imagine a modern garden without ornamental shrubs. They create a backdrop for flower crops, act as hedges, and spectacular tapeworms on the lawn. Shrubs are valued not only for their magnificent and long-lasting flowering, but also for the shape of the crown, texture and color of the leaves. Their presence makes the garden elegant, and caring for such a garden is not burdensome, because for the most part they are rarely damaged by pests and diseases and do not require painstaking care.
The modern assortment of ornamental shrubs is such that with the help of shrubs alone you can create a full-fledged garden, especially if it is small in size and does not involve tall trees, as well as the costs of purchasing and caring for herbaceous plants. There are shrubs for sunny places and for shady ones; they can grow on wet soils and dry ones. The main thing is to make the right choice.
Towards creation mixed plantings shrubs should be treated with care. Group plantings consisting of several specimens of different species and forms of the same genus look more harmonious. For example, barberry hedges can be created either from a single species with green leaves, or by introducing several specimens of Ottawa or Thunberg barberry, distinguished by the purple color of the leaves. Group plantings of hawthorn with different colors of flowers and fruits perfectly decorate the garden.
Long-flowering Potentilla fruticosa and Deutzia are considered spectacular tapeworms. Against the background of the lawn, a spreading bush of paniculata hydrangea looks great, and against the background of snow - brightly colored shoots of turf.

Beautiful flowering shrubs

The undisputed favorite among beautiful flowering shrubs is the rose. However, many garden owners are put off by its lack of winter hardiness and the difficulty of caring for this shrub. At the same time, we somehow forget that there are magnificent park roses that delight us with abundant blooms year after year, without even requiring basic shelter for the winter. True, most varieties of park roses bloom only once a summer.
For many years, mock oranges have been an indispensable attribute of the Russian garden, filling the entire area with unique aromas during flowering.
Today the range of beautiful flowering shrubs is very wide. The parade opens with fragrant pink flowers wolfweed and golden moths blooming forsythia. Then comes the time for lush caps of viburnum and bright shields of hawthorn, snow-white avalanches of spirea. What about lilacs? These kings of the Russian garden, is it possible to imagine the end of spring and the beginning of summer without them? Or the still little-known broom, literally raining golden flowers, showering the retaining walls. And what about the luxurious tree peonies or exquisite rhododendrons that burst into our gardens?
Summer is a golden scattering of cinquefoil flowers, a pink and purple sea of ​​spirea, fragrant sultanas of buddleia, lush inflorescences of deutia and colkvitia.
The end of August is a parade of heathers. Spread at the foot of harsh coniferous trees, they shimmer with pearlescent waves of small, but so charming flowers, collected in long inflorescences. By autumn, the luxurious inflorescences of hydrangeas change color and for a long time remind of summer, rustling under the gusts of snowstorms.

Ornamental foliage shrubs

Shrubs with decorative foliage are a real boon for the garden. They are good from early spring to late autumn. These are the most diverse types, shapes and varieties of barberries. This is truly a pearl of the garden. Purple and golden, bright green and violet-red, spotted leaves speckled with multi-colored strokes - that's all of them.
And the luxurious leaves of aralia are like a palm tree on your site, and for the sake of such beauty we even agree to endure the thorns of this “damn bush”. It’s in vain to give up the fieldfare, a once popular shrub. Its leaves are an unusual pink shade in the spring, then turn into elegant green lacy, and by autumn they turn golden in the wind.
It is difficult to find a more elegant solution for decorating a monotonous brick wall or fence than planting a white dogwood bush "Elegantissima". The leaves of this form are stunningly beautiful, dark green, with an uneven creamy-white border, and even reddish shoots.
And how good the bushes of mahonia holly are in the rock garden. It’s as if varnish leaves with a serrated edge sparkle in the sun.
Or take beautiful elderberry black form "Aurea". It’s good for everyone: fragrant flowers, clusters of black lacquer berries, and leaves that look like they were carved from gold by an artist. And by autumn, pink markings appear on these golden plates.
There is just one “but”. In the conditions of central Russia, when choosing forms with unusually colored foliage, always remember that they are more demanding of heat, sunlight and even soil fertility than the original species.

Fruit bushes ;

It is difficult to imagine a Russian garden without fruit trees and shrubs. In most of the country, currants reign in amateur gardens. There are so many varieties! It is so beautiful at the time of flowering, when bees and bumblebees literally swarm over the long clusters of flowers. But there is nothing more beautiful than currant bushes strewn with black, red, pink or white berries.
And a gooseberry hedge is the best protection against uninvited guests. Its thorny branches gracefully bend to the ground under the weight of large amber or purple berries. An equally reliable hedge can be made from blackberries mounted on wire trellises. Select varieties with large, fragrant berries, with beautiful large flowers, and with the help of this plant you can form not only prickly hedges, but also an elegant green gazebo of the most incredible shape.
Proper planting of varietal raspberries, securing them on wire trellises, also allows you to create a beautiful corner in the garden, filled with the aroma of ruby ​​or amber berries.
Other fruit shrubs, which have undoubted decorative qualities, are grown much less frequently in gardens. Japanese quince and chokeberry, hawthorn and serviceberry, viburnum and black elderberry can be excellent tapeworms in the garden. And such fruit crops as edible honeysuckle and sea buckthorn require group planting.
Of course, unlike purely ornamental shrubs, fruit shrubs require more care and are more often affected by pests and diseases. But their fruits are not only tasty, they are valuable suppliers of vitamins and microelements.

Shrubs for a problem garden

Almost every garden has areas where shade reigns.
Grass grows poorly here; careful selection of perennials for flower beds is required. You need to be no less careful when planting ornamental shrubs in shady places. In dense shade, shrubs such as common privet, shiny honeysuckle, and snowberry will retain their decorative qualities. You can even plant mahonia holly and St. John's wort in the shade of a building or tall trees. Just remember that variegated forms in the shade may lose their distinctive features.
In damp, shady places where you need to hide the soil, plant fragrant raspberries. It is unusually beautiful: abundant pink flowers and coral berries. In addition, it will very quickly take over the area, filling the space with root suckers. Apical pachysandra will also feel good at the foot of trees.
In semi-shaded places with heavy soils, it is better to plant barberry, weigela, dogwood, and spirea. Forsythia and cinquefoil will look great here. The lack of light in the morning, of course, will somewhat weaken the flowering and brightness of unusually colored leaves, for example, Ottawa barberry, but not so much as to give up planting them in shaded areas of the garden.
On the wet banks of reservoirs there is a perfect place for various shrubby willows and hydrangeas.
Big problems in arranging a garden also arise with calcareous soils. But in fact, a very large number of shrubs tolerate such soils normally. These include barberry, euonymus, buddleia, elderberry, weigela, columbine, St. John's wort, cotoneaster and many others. Shrubs for rock gardens should be more carefully selected, where not only the height of the plants is important, but also their ability to tolerate the alkaline reaction of the soil. Thunberg barberry, woolly willow, Japanese spirea, small-leaved mock orange, and heather are excellent for rock gardens.
* * *
From all that has been said, we can conclude: before buying seedlings, you need to carefully read the “biography” of a particular plant in order to determine whether it is suitable for your garden, where it can be planted and how it will have to be cared for.

Japanese quince, or chaenomeles / Chaenomeles

Ornamental plants with edible fruits, which are deservedly called northern lemon. The standard form is spectacular - low Japanese quince, grafted onto a tall wild pear standard. They prefer a sunny place on the south side of buildings. They require rich soil, fertilizing and abundant watering during dry periods. Gas-resistant and frost-resistant.
It is better to replant plants in early spring before the buds open. When pruning, keep in mind that maximum amount flower buds are formed on three-year-old shoots.

Japanese low quince or Mauleya. An almost creeping shrub up to 1 m high. The branches are arched, with thorns. The flowers are orange-red, up to 3.5 cm in diameter, 2–6 in short racemes. Abundant flowering from the end of May lasts 3–4 weeks. The lemon-yellow or golden fruits are very beautiful. Winters well under snow, but the ends of the shoots may freeze. The best forms and varieties: "Alpina" (with creeping shoots), "Superba" (hybrid with large dark red flowers), "Tricolor" (dwarf form with pink and white stripes and spots on the leaves).
Japanese quince medium. Spreading shrub up to 1.5 m tall. It blooms in May with fiery red, large, single flowers. The fruits are oblong, spherical, up to 5 cm in diameter. The best forms and varieties: "Elly Mossel" (blooms profusely), "Nicoline" (tolerates partial shade).

Aralia

An original shrub with straight, unbranched trunks strewn with large thorns. The leaves are very large, up to 1 m long, double or triple pinnate. Small, white-cream fragrant flowers are collected in complex paniculate inflorescences.
Photophilous, undemanding to soils and moisture. It tolerates replanting well, but fragile roots require caution.
Usage. Tapeworm, group plantings, impenetrable hedges.
Aralia Manchurian. The only species that can grow in central Russia. Very decorative both during flowering and with large drooping panicles of small blue-black berry-like fruits. The most convenient form to grow is "Subinermis", which has virtually no thorns.

Aronia / Aronia

Shrubs up to 3 m high with beautiful shiny leaves, fragrant flowers and edible black fruits. A plant grafted onto a tall trunk of mountain ash or hawthorn looks very impressive.
Shade-tolerant and moisture-loving. Not picky about soils.

Aronia chokeberry, or chokeberry. A shrub up to 3 m high with large shiny leaves, colored orange-red during the blooming period. It blooms in summer with white flowers with bright stamens, collected in corymbose inflorescences. In autumn, against the background of bright, elegant foliage, black shiny fruits stand out, edible and very useful. The "Grandifolia" form blooms and bears fruit most beautifully and abundantly.

Barberry / Berberis

Thorny shrubs that have not only decorative but also edible fruits and fragrant flowers collected in racemes or corymbs. They bloom in May. There are a large number of types, forms and varieties.
They tolerate urban conditions well, are easy to form, undemanding to soil conditions, but do not tolerate stagnant moisture. Drought-resistant, frost-resistant. Prefers sunny or slightly shaded areas.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges, rockeries.
Common barberry. Branched fast growing shrub up to 2.5 m tall. Large edible purple-red fruits with a faint waxy coating. Responds well to a haircut. There are forms with white and yellow fruits, white-variegated, purple and red leaves.
Ottawa barberry. Tall shrub with straight shoots. It blooms in May with yellow flowers hanging on long stems. Light scarlet berries remain on the branches throughout the winter. Best forms and varieties: "Purpurea" (dark purple leaves), "Silver Miles" (purple leaves with silver highlights, only for sunny locations).
Barberry Thunberg. Dome-shaped shrub up to 1.5 m tall. The green leaves turn purple-orange in the fall. Yellow flowers bloom in May. Coral-red berries decorate the plant almost until the New Year. The best forms and varieties: "Atropurpurea Nana" (dwarf form with dark bronze leaves), "Aurea" (bright yellow leaves, for partial shade), "Bagatelle" (dwarf semi-circular shape with brown-red leaves), "Bonanza Gold" (dwarf with golden yellow leaves), "Green Carpet" (beautiful shape, light green leaves), "Harlequin" (variegated leaves, spreading shape), "Red Pillar" (tall, purple-pink leaves), "Rose Glow" (purple leaves with white and gray spots).

Euonymus / Euonymus

Shrubs with spectacular fruits - leathery, winged or spiny capsules of red or purple color. The seeds are partially or completely covered with a fleshy, brightly colored apex.
Unpretentious, shade-tolerant. They prefer good, breathable humus, neutral or slightly alkaline soils. City conditions, pruning and replanting are tolerated well. They are often affected by aphids and euonymus moths.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges, rockeries, retaining walls.
Attention! Almost all types of euonymus are poisonous.
European euonymus. Young shoots are green, old shoots are almost black. The leaves are ovate, up to 11 cm long, slightly leathery, and turn red in autumn. The fruits are red or pink with a bright orange apex protruding. The best forms and varieties: "Alba" (white fruits with an orange "eye"). In autumn, reddish-colored leaves and white fruits with an orange “eye”, “Atropurpurea” (narrow purple leaves), “Nana” (dwarf with leathery leaves) are beautifully combined.
Winged euonymus. Tall, up to 4 m tall, highly branched shrub with tetrahedral light gray branches. The four-celled bolls are deeply divided and bright red when ripe.
Euonymus Fortune. An evergreen shrub with leathery leaves, considered the best ground cover for small gardens. It grows in the shade of the crowns of large trees, but also tolerates direct sunlight. In good conditions it can climb onto supports up to 3 m high. Heat-loving. In the conditions of the middle zone, it is advisable to grow in container form, put it in unheated rooms for the winter, or provide good shelter for the plantings.

Privet / Ligustrum

Deciduous or evergreen shrubs. The fruit is a berry-like drupe.
Drought-resistant, frost-resistant, tolerates different types of soil, grows well in soils containing lime, and even tolerates slight salinity. They grow well in urban environments, are well trimmed, forming dense, shape-retaining hedges and various shapes.
Usage. Tapeworms, group and border plantings, hedges.
Common privet. Deciduous, densely branched shrub up to 5 m tall. The leaves are oblong-ovate, leathery, dark green above, lighter below. The flowers are small, white, fragrant, collected in dense erect panicles up to 6 cm long. It blooms in the first half of summer for 20–25 days. Black fruits remain on the bushes until January. The best forms and varieties: "Aurea" (golden leaves), "Argento-marginata" (silver leaves with green and bluish spots), "Glauca albo-marginata" (gray leaves with a white border), "Leucocarpa" (white fruits).
Japanese privet. An evergreen shrub up to 4 m tall with smooth branches and a compact crown, short leathery dark green leaves and smaller flower inflorescences. Flowering period is shorter. More shade-tolerant and demanding of soil moisture. In garden centers you can buy standard plants or shaped like a ball. There is a very impressive form with variegated-spotted leaves edged with white and pink stripes.

Hawthorn / Crataegus

Deciduous tall shrubs with a dense rounded crown, with more or less prickly, purple-red shoots. Decorative throughout the growing season thanks to graceful leaves and numerous white or pink flowers and bright, rather large, edible fruits.
Resistant to unfavorable urban conditions, undemanding to soils. They tolerate shade, but bloom and bear fruit less frequently. Most species are winter-hardy and drought-resistant. They have a high shoot-forming ability and tolerate cutting and shaping well.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, tall hedges.
Prickly hawthorn, or common hawthorn. A large, strongly branched shrub up to 4 m tall or a tree with an oval, asymmetrical crown and spiny branches. White or pink flowers are collected in 5-10 pieces in corymbs. The fruits are large, bright red or purple. The best forms and varieties: "Bicolor" (white flowers with a pink border), "Pauli" (crimson-red double flowers), "Paul's Scarlet" (dark pink double flowers).
Hawthorn unicornus. A large shrub 3–6 m high with a symmetrical through crown, spines up to 1.5 cm long, beautiful rhombic leaves that turn red in autumn. The showy inflorescences consist of 10–18 white flowers. The fruits are red, round, up to 0.7 cm in diameter. Shade-tolerant and undemanding to air temperature and humidity. The best forms and varieties: "Alba-plena" (snow-white double flowers), "Rosea Pendula" (weeping form with pink flowers), "Semperflores" (low form, blooms all summer).

Buddleja / Buddleja

Very beautiful shrubs with elongated and pubescent leaves, flexible shoots and exquisite flowering. Characteristic changes in the color of flowers from the moment the buds open until they wilt.
In the middle zone they are not frost-resistant, but if the root system is preserved, they quickly recover. Photophilous, demanding on soil fertility. They need regular watering and protection from winds.
Usage. Tapeworms, group precipitation, background in a flower garden.
Buddleya David. A shrub up to 2–3 m high with thin, dirty-gray shoots, dark green leaves, with a white-felt underside. Depending on the shape or variety, numerous fragrant flowers of various shades of purple are collected in dense, slightly drooping spike-shaped inflorescences up to 40 cm long. In autumn, high hilling is carried out with mulching materials. In February–March, shoots are severely shortened to cause lush flowering. When frost occurs, pruning is carried out “to the stump”.
Buddleia alternate-leaved. A shrub with graceful, wide-spreading, arched shoots. The leaves are narrow-lanceolate, drooping at the bottom. It blooms on last year's shoots with numerous fragrant purple flowers. The most cold-resistant species, not whimsical, tolerates drought, thin soils, and needs a sunny location protected from the winds. It is most effective to grow as a semi-standard tree, tied to a stake. In the middle zone it needs good shelter.

Elderberry / Sambucus

Shrubs or small trees with odd-pinnate, opposite leaves and berry-like fruits, edible in some species.
Demanding on soil richness and moisture, shade-tolerant. They grow quickly and tolerate haircuts well. They are among the breeds that most effectively reduce noise levels in the city. Almost all species require strong, short pruning, after which (as well as after freezing) they resume well.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, for camouflaging outbuildings, compost heaps.
Canadian elderberry. A shrub up to 4 m tall with yellowish-gray shoots, large, up to 30 cm long, compound leaves. Yellowish-white, small, pleasantly fragrant flowers are collected in large, up to 25 cm in diameter, slightly convex umbrella-shaped inflorescences. Edible, shiny, dark purple fruits. There are forms with golden and yellow leaves.
Elderberry cluster, or red. Deciduous shrub or small tree up to 5 m tall with a wide, dense, ovoid crown and complex, odd-pinnate, light green leaves. The flowers are greenish-yellow and collected in dense inflorescences up to 6 cm in diameter. The fruits are bright red, small, berry-shaped, in dense clusters. The leaves and branches have an unpleasant odor that repels rodents. For small areas, the dwarf form is more suitable. There are forms with beautiful, heavily dissected and golden leaves, pink and purple flowers.
Black elderberry. Large deciduous shrub or small tree 6–10 m high. The bark is light gray, deeply longitudinally wrinkled. The leaves are large, up to 30 cm long, with 5–7 ovate leaves with sharply toothed edges, which produce an unpleasant odor when rubbed. The flowers are yellowish-white, fragrant, in dense umbrella-shaped inflorescences up to 20 cm in diameter. The black-purple shiny fruits are edible. The best forms and varieties: "Aurea" (golden yellow leaves, only for sunny places), "Laciniata" (large, heavily dissected leaves), "Pendula" (weeping form).

Weigela / Weigela

Beautiful shrubs with large flowers, prone to repeated flowering (remontance).
Light-loving, some species tolerate slight shading and develop well under the shade of see-through crowns. Flowers and leaves are easily damaged by wind. Requires fertile soils, blooms poorly in waterlogged soils. In winters with little snow, they are covered with spruce branches. Young shrubs are sheltered in the conditions of the Moscow region.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings on lawns, hedges, rockeries.
Weigela hybrid. The shrub is 2.5–3 m high, the crown diameter is up to 3.5 m. The leaves are bright green, the period and duration of flowering depend on the shape or variety. The best forms and varieties: "Bristol Ruby" (ruby-red flowers at the edges), "Candida" (snow-white flowers), "Desboisii" (dark carmine small flowers), "Eva Rathke" (compact form, red-carmine flowers , winters with shelter), "Feerie Lemoine" (large, light pink flowers), "Gustave Mallet" (pink-carmine flowers with a wide white border), "Marc Tellier" (large carmine-pink flowers, do not fade in the sun) , "Newport Red" (carmine-red to purple flowers), "Pierre Duchartre" (dark brown-red flowers with a purple edge), "Rosea" (very large pink flowers with a white tint, a small shelter for the winter), " Styriaca" (large form with abundant flowering).
Korean weigela. Shrub up to 1.5 m tall with bare shoots and large, up to 12 cm long, leaves. The most remarkable thing about this species is its flowers, up to 3.5 cm long, which gradually change color from pale pink to carmine as they wilt. It blooms from late May to late June. The duration of flowering depends very much on weather conditions. Shelter is required for the winter.
Weigela garden. Shrub up to 1 m tall. Beautiful pink-violet and carmine flowers (there is a white-flowered form) develop at the ends of the shoots and in the leaf axils of short shoots. Mass flowering in the Moscow region is observed from the third ten days of May and, gradually fading, continues until the beginning of July. Autumn leaf color appears in October. Sometimes they don’t have time to shed their leaves, in which case they are covered for the winter with them. Frost resistance increases significantly with age.
Weigela blooming. Shrub up to 3 m tall. Young shoots with two rows of hairs. Annual shoots are red-brown, becoming gray over time. Flowers in 3–4-flowered inflorescences on short lateral shoots, bright pink, abundant. It blooms for 20 days from the third decade of May. There are beautiful forms with variegated, red-brown leaves. The most elegant and frost-resistant form with small leaves is “Variegata”.

Heather/Calluna

Evergreen low growing shrubs. Valued for their long flowering in the second half of summer. Excellent honey plants.
Soils prefer poor and acidic, dry sandy or wet peaty. They overwinter without shelter. Light-loving, although they can tolerate partial shade.
Usage. Heather gardens, plantings with rhododendrons, rockeries.
Common heather. An evergreen shrub with a height of 20 to 60 cm, depending on the shape or variety. Most forms are highly branched, have a beautiful crown shape, and bloom profusely. With the right selection of varieties and forms, you can create a heather that blooms from July to mid-October. The variety "Allegro" is unusually good - a shrub 40–50 cm high, rarely 60 cm, with a dense crown diameter of 50 cm. It blooms in the middle zone from early August to late September. The flowers are simple, shiny, carmine-red, collected in long, slightly branched inflorescences. On alpine slide The "Marleen" variety is good. This is a densely branched shrub 20–30 cm high, crown diameter 40–50 cm. Blooms profusely from late August to late October. The buds are pink-lilac or bright purple and never open. Strong shoots grow straight upward.

Cherry/Cerasus

Deciduous fast growing trees or shrubs with oblong-ovate leaves and white, sometimes pink, fragrant flowers collected in umbellate inflorescences. The fruits are drupes, juicy, mostly edible.
Photophilous, frost-resistant, drought-resistant, tolerates urban conditions well. Soils prefer neutral, light and medium loams. They grow better on elevated terrain elements with good air and soil drainage.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, orchards, alleys.
Bessey's cherry. Low, up to 1.2 m tall, shrub with a spreading crown, bare reddish shoots and graceful, oblong, dense leaves, turning bright red in autumn. White flowers adorn the bush for 15–20 days, the fruits are purple-black and edible. Grows well on sandy, dry slopes.
Felt cherry. Shrub up to 2–3 m tall with a wide, dense crown. The leaves are grayish-green above, with felt pubescence below, corrugated, on small gray felt petioles. The flowers are pink-white, fragrant. Flowering is very colorful and abundant for 7–10 days. The fruits are spherical, bright red, on short stalks, pubescent, with a pleasant sweet and sour taste.
Sand cherry. Shrub up to 1–1.5 m tall, young plant upright, mature - with outstretched branches. The shoots are thin, bare, reddish. The leaves are colored bright orange-red in autumn. Blooms profusely with white fragrant flowers for 18–23 days. The fruits are purple-black, spherical, up to 1 cm in diameter, edible.
Japanese cherry, or sakura. A small, up to 1.5 m tall, densely branched shrub with thin, flexible branches. The flowers bloom are white, with a pink tint, double, up to 1.8 cm in diameter. Flowering period 2–3 weeks. The fruits are shiny, up to 1 cm in diameter. In central Russia, only dwarf forms can be used, covering them for the winter.

Wolfman, or Daphne / Daphne

Decorative low shrubs, covered with small fragrant flowers in early spring, and then with bright berry-like fruits.
Shade-tolerant, but grows better in sunny places or light shade. They prefer fertile soils with a neutral reaction. They do not tolerate dry soil.
Usage. Solitaires, mixborders, rockeries, retaining walls.
Attention! All parts of plants are poisonous.
Dwarf wolf. Low, 10–30 cm tall, evergreen shrub with thin, creeping shoots with rising ends. Forms evergreen carpets covered in spring with mauve flowers in capitate inflorescences. The leaves are small and narrow, leathery, concentrated in the upper part of the shoots.
The wolf is deadly. An upright shrub up to 1 m tall with sparse branches. The leaves are dull green. The flowers are pink, large, bloom in April before the leaves appear, tightly covering the stems. The red shiny fruits are very beautiful. Does not like transplanting and pruning.

Hydrangea / Hydrangea

Deciduous shrubs, sometimes vines with large leaves and very beautiful massive inflorescences of numerous flowers - small, seed-producing, and large, sterile.
They grow in sunny and shaded places, protected from the winds, on fertile soils. Frost-resistant.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, containers.
Hydrangea. A beautiful flowering shrub with scattered branches from 1.5 to 3 m in height. The best forms and varieties: "Anabelle" (cream-white flowers), "Cordata" (large heart-shaped leaves), "Grandiflora" (inflorescences up to 18 cm of large sterile flowers), "Sterilis" (sterile greenish-white flowers).
Hydrangea paniculata. An upright growing shrub with sparse branched shoots up to 2 m tall. The leaves are matte green, rough. Inflorescences are broadly pyramidal, up to 30 cm long. The most winter-hardy form of "Grandiflora" (creamy-white flowers become greenish-red in autumn).
Ground cover hydrangea. Deciduous shrub up to 3 m tall with a wide-rounded crown and hairy, reddish shoots. The leaves are dark green, yellow-brown in autumn. White sterile flowers turn red by the end of summer. Blooms profusely from late July. When watering the bushes with an alum solution, the white flowers acquire a blue color.

Deutzia

Beautifully flowering shrubs with opposite leaves and numerous flowers.
They prefer well-fertilized, moist soil and sunny places. Drought-resistant, resistant to gases and smoke, almost not affected by pests. They need regular feeding. When pruning, you should remember that the flowers are formed on the shoots of the previous year.
Usage. Tapeworms, untrimmed hedges, group plantings, in borders (dwarf forms).
Deytsia is elegant. Dense dwarf shrub up to 80 cm high with green leaves. Up to 40 beautifully shaped white flowers are collected in clusters that decorate the plant in May–June. Young shoots in the middle zone freeze slightly during spring frosts. There are forms with golden and variegated leaves.
Deytsia is hybrid. A shrub with erect shoots up to 2.5 m high. The leaves are dark green, rough, and turn yellow-red in autumn. In severe winters it may die. It is advisable to hill up high and cover with spruce branches for the winter. The best forms and varieties: "Mont Rose" (large white flowers), "Pink Pom-Pom" (white flowers, pinkish outside, requires moist and fertile soil, sunny location), "Plena" (white flowers with a pink gloss).
Deytsia is rough. A shrub up to 1.5 m tall with very rough leaves covered with star-shaped hairs. Under the weight of white or pinkish flowers, the shoots can arch to the ground. The best forms and varieties: "Candidissima" (white double flowers), "Marmorata" (snow-white flowers, leaves with yellow-white spots), "Watereri" (white flowers on the outside have a carmine color).

Dogwood, or svidina / Cornus

Trees and shrubs of this genus are popular not only due to the spectacular coloring of their leaves. In winter, colored shoots also look very elegant - green, yellow, bright red and burgundy.
Unpretentious. Prefers sunny or slightly shaded places. They are not picky about soil, but prefer moist soil. Tolerate excess calcium. Gas resistant. For better tillering, young plants are pruned to the stump.
Usage. Group plantings, hedges, tapeworms.
Derain is white. Shrubs up to 3 m tall with thin flexible branches and dark green, slightly wrinkled leaves. It blooms with small flowers collected in inflorescences in the first half of summer. Best forms and varieties: "Aurea" (with yellow leaves), "Elegantissima" (with white-green leaves and red shoots), "Kernii" (with red shoots and yellow spots on the leaves), "Kesselringii" (purple-black shoots ), "Sibirica" ​​(red-coral shoots), "Spaethii" (dark red shoots, green leaves with a yellow uneven border).
Canadian dogwood. A low creeping shrub up to 40 cm high forms spectacular carpets. It blooms in June with small flowers with double perianth resembling petals. It has spectacular bright red fruits. Gives a large amount of shoots. Prefers slightly acidic, permeable, moist soil. Tolerates moderate shade.
Derain is runaway. Shrub with erect yellow-skinned shoots up to 2 m tall. Quickly forms thickets.
Male dogwood or dogwood. A large shrub that grows over the years into a tree with a wide, rounded crown. Reaches 4–7 m in height. The leaves are green and shiny. The flowers are yellow, collected in umbrella-shaped inflorescences, bloom profusely in April and long before the leaves appear. The red fruits are edible, but tart in taste, and contain 14% sugar. Good for jam, juice, wine. Prefers sunny places. Decorative forms are available.

Blackberry / Rubus

A berry crop with high decorative qualities, a liana-shaped bush up to 5 m high, and an extended fruiting period. It is successfully grown on trellises, in creeping and wall culture. There are many varieties that differ in taste, yield and size of beautiful shiny black berries. The size of the flowers also varies depending on the species and cultivar.
Prefers sunny places, but also tolerates shade. For high yields, regular watering, fertilizing and fertile soil are required. The fruit-bearing shoots are cut out onto the stump.
Usage. Group plantings on trellises, vertical gardening, hedges.

Honeysuckle / Lonicera

Evergreen and deciduous shrubs of various shapes. In the middle zone, deciduous forms predominantly grow with delicate flowers and spectacular fruits, and, in some species, edible ones.
Unpretentious, winter-hardy, light-loving, not demanding on soil.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges, rock gardens.
Albert's honeysuckle. An elegant shrub up to 1.2 m tall with thin spreading, often drooping branches. Very small and narrow (2x0.3 cm) leaves are light, bluish-green in color. Pink-purple fragrant flowers about 2.5 cm in diameter adorn the plant for 15–20 days. Large, almost white fruits. The weeping form on a high trunk requires a protected location.
Alpine honeysuckle. A low shrub, up to 1.5 m tall, with a very dense, spherical crown and dark green, large, dense, almost leathery leaves. The flowers are odorless, on erect peduncles up to 4.5 cm long, dark or greenish-yellow in color, with a dark red or brownish-red bloom on the outside. The large, pairwise, red, shiny berries, similar to cherries, are very picturesque. It grows slowly and is quite shade-tolerant. There is a dwarf form up to 1 m tall.
Golden honeysuckle. An elegant shrub up to 2–4 m high, with a spreading, rather dense crown, with dark gray bark and oblong-ovate, long-pointed, leathery, dark green, short-petioled leaves up to 12 cm long. The flowers, unlike most species, are golden yellow, with a honey aroma; The fruits are red-coral, spherical, fused in pairs.
Honeysuckle Poppy. A spreading shrub or tree up to 5 m tall, with light gray bark. The flowers are large, fragrant, up to 3 cm in diameter, snow-white, gradually turning yellow. The blood-red berries are sessile, spherical, inedible.
Small-leaved honeysuckle. Densely branched, winter-hardy and very light-loving shrub up to 1.5 m tall with a dense crown, bluish-green foliage, yellowish-white flowers. The bush is very decorated with an abundance of orange, yellow, and sometimes dark blue fruits.
Honeysuckle is edible. Straight branched shrub up to 2 m tall, with brown, longitudinally flaky bark. Leaves of various sizes and shapes - from oval to linear-oblong. The flowers are light yellow or yellowish-white. The fruits are blue-black with a bluish bloom, edible, reminiscent of blueberries in taste.
Tatarian honeysuckle. Densely leafy, unpretentious, fast-growing shrub up to 4 m high with dark green leaves. Fragrant flowers from dark pink to white, fruits red or yellow. It has many forms, including dwarf ones.

St. John's wort / Hypericum

Deciduous, less often evergreen shrubs, characterized by long flowering.
Without special requirements for soil and place of growth. They can freeze slightly, but grow back quickly after heavy pruning.
Usage. Solitaires, borders, mixborders, rockeries, group plantings.
St. John's wort is large. Shrub up to 1 m tall, growing up to 1 m wide with decorative bright yellow flowers. The leaves are large, lanceolate, dark green, matte. The variety "Hydcote" is distinguished by its long flowering.
St. John's wort calyx. A low-growing shrub up to 40 cm tall with large bright yellow flowers and numerous thin stamens. Very good in borders.

Willow/Salix

Deciduous trees or shrubs have a through crown, thin and flexible shoots, elongated, narrow leaves on short petioles. Small flowers are collected in earring-shaped inflorescences.
They are photophilous, grow quickly, are undemanding to the soil, but require sufficient moisture, and are frost-resistant. Most species tolerate shearing and city conditions well.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, near ponds, hedges.
Goat willow, or delirium. A small tree or shrub up to 10 m tall, with a rounded, densely leafy crown. The leaves are dark green, slightly shiny, grayish below, felt-like. Flower earrings are large, dense, in large quantities. It blooms for up to two weeks long before the leaves bloom. The standard form and the male form with white-variegated leaves are popular.
Purple willow, or red willow. A shrub up to 4 m tall with a rounded dense crown and very thin, flexible shoots with a purple tint. The leaves are very elegant, up to 15 cm long, bluish-green above, bluish below, located almost oppositely. It blooms before the leaves bloom or almost simultaneously with them. It received its specific name “purple” for the purple color of the earrings during flowering. The weeping form, grafted onto a goat willow trunk, is especially good.

Irga / Amelanchier

Small deciduous trees or large shrubs with simple, dark bluish-green leaves on petioles; with numerous white flowers; bluish-black fruits.
Drought resistant. They are distinguished by early fruiting, rapid growth, winter hardiness, and annual fruiting. Gas and smoke resistant, undemanding to soils. Photophilous.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges.
Irga Canadian. A large shrub up to 6 m tall, less often a tree 8–10 m tall. Thin, slightly drooping shoots, giving a special originality to the plant, form a wide oval crown. Ovate leaves up to 10 cm long, when blooming, brownish-green, tomentose, bluish-green in summer, crimson-golden in autumn. Blooms for 7–10 days. The fruits are round, dark purple with a bluish bloom, sweet, edible, and stand out beautifully against the background of foliage.
Irga spica. A shrub, or less often a tree, no more than 5 m high with a dense oval crown formed by numerous shoots. The leaves are ovate, white-tomentose when blooming, dark green in summer, orange-red in autumn. Fragrant flowers, white or pinkish, in short, dense, woolly, erect racemes stand out beautifully against the background of greenery. The fruits are round, up to 0.9 cm in diameter, reddish-black with a bluish bloom, sweet, edible.
Irga roundifolia, or common. Shrub up to 2.5 m tall with a spreading crown. Young shoots are silvery with pubescence, old shoots are bare, shiny, purple-brown. The leaves are elliptical, up to 4 cm long, whitish and tomentose at the beginning of development; in summer – dark green, in autumn – orange-red. Flowers up to 3 cm in diameter, white, in numerous apical racemes. The fruits are bluish-black with a bluish bloom. Has high phytoncidal properties.

Viburnum / Viburnum

Deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs. Very beautiful during flowering and fruiting.
Winter-hardy, shade-tolerant. They prefer rich, sufficiently moist, moderately acidic or alkaline soils. Severely affected by pests. They tolerate city conditions well.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges.
Viburnum gordovina. A beautiful densely leafy shrub up to 5 m tall with a compact crown and arched shoots. Dense, wrinkled, dark green leaves, 18 cm long, acquire a bright reddish color in autumn. It blooms for 15–20 days in May–June with fertile small flowers collected in corymbose inflorescences on the tops of the branches. The fruit is a dry, inedible drupe, first green, then red, and black when ripe. There is a beautiful form with yellow-variegated leaves.
Viburnum common. A fast-growing shrub up to 4 m high. During the growing season, the color of large leaves changes from light green to reddish. The flowers are white, rarely pink, collected in corymbose inflorescences. In one inflorescence there are sterile and fertile flowers. Blooms in May–June. The fruits are shiny, red, juicy drupes of round or elliptical shape, edible. The best forms and varieties: “Nanum” (dwarf, profusely flowering form with small green leaves), “Roseum” (spherical inflorescences consisting of only sterile bright white flowers), “Variegata” (light green leaves with yellow highlights).

Karagana / Caragana

Deciduous shrubs, sometimes small trees. All species have stipules modified into awl-shaped appendages or spines. The flowers are typically moth-type. The fruits are pods with seeds.
Frost-resistant, light-loving, but can grow in light partial shade, drought-resistant, undemanding to soils, and can tolerate even mild salinity. They grow well even in highly polluted air conditions.
Usage. Hedges, tapeworms (primarily standard forms).
Caragana tree. A large shrub with rigid shoots reaches 4–5 m in height. The light green leaves consist of 4–7 pairs of oval small leaves. It blooms in May with yellow flowers. It is well cut and forms shoots from the stump. In old plantings it becomes bare below. The best forms and varieties: "Albescsens" (golden-yellow leaves that turn green by August), "Cucculata" (severely shortened branches), "Grandiflora" (large flowers), "Pendula" (weeping form), "Lorbergii" (small leaves and flowers, drooping branches), "Walker" (creeping form).
Caragana dwarf. Shrub up to 1 m tall with bright golden branches. Light green leaves of 4 closely spaced small linear leaves. Their petioles harden over time and turn into thorns. Blooms almost all summer. The fruits are beans up to 3 cm long. Extremely unpretentious.

Keriya / Kerria

This genus has only one species - Keria japonica, a deciduous, fast-growing shrub with a beautiful crown shape and oblong-ovate leaves. The decorative qualities of the plant are determined not only by its beautiful and long-lasting flowering, but also by its decorative light green leaves, which become bright in autumn. yellow. Keria's flowers are simple or double, fragrant, golden-yellow in color.
Low frost resistance, requires rich, moist soil and protection from the wind. When grown in partial shade, it blooms weakly. It has a high shoot-forming ability, so the plant is sometimes grown with annual pruning “to the stump”.
Usage. Tapeworm, group plantings, in flower beds, rockeries.
Annual shoots of Keria freeze in the conditions of the Moscow region. Therefore, the plant needs shelter, for which the bush is tied with twine, bent down, covered with spruce branches and covered with snow.
Particularly good is the form "Pleniflora" with yellow double flowers and very flexible shoots. When planting in a rock garden on the south side of the house, the bush can be formed in a creeping form, securing the shoots with pegs.

Cotoneaster / Cotoneaster

Deciduous or evergreen, slow-growing shrubs with dark green, most often shiny leaves.
They are undemanding to soil and moisture, and are mostly frost-resistant and gas-resistant. They lend themselves well to shaping, so they are often used as hedges. Old bushes are easily rejuvenated by radical pruning. Deciduous species are pruned in February, evergreens in April.
Usage. Tapeworms, hedges, rockeries.
Cotoneaster brilliant. An upright growing shrub reaching a height of 2–3 m. The leaves are dark green and shiny. Blooms in June with pink flowers. The berries are black, spherical. Tolerates pruning well.
Hybrid cotoneaster. An evergreen shrub up to 50 cm high with branches arched above the ground. It grows quite quickly, up to 2 m in diameter. The leaves are shiny, dark green. The magnificent variety "Coral Beauty" requires light shelter for the winter.
Cotoneaster horizontal. Low, about 1 m in height, spreading shrub, reaching 2 m in width, with almost horizontal shoots and characteristic branching, similar to a fish ridge. The leaves are shiny, dark green, turning purple-orange in autumn. Blooms in June with white and pink flowers. Coral-red berries do not fall off for a long time. Grows quickly. One- and two-year-old shoots freeze slightly without shelter.
Dummer cotoneaster. Low-growing, light-loving, but tolerant evergreen shrubs are used as ground cover crops. Shelter for the winter is advisable. The best forms and varieties: "Eichholz" (creeping branches with shiny, dark green leaves), "Major" (prostrate shrub with numerous, light red berries).

Kolkwitzia

The genus is represented by only one species – the lovely Colquitia. Deciduous shrub up to 2 m tall. The leaves are large, broadly ovate with a pointed tip, dark green, beautiful texture, covered with sparse hairs. The bottom of the leaf blade is lighter and pubescent. The foliage is especially spectacular in the fall, when on the same plant they turn light yellow, dark brown and dark red. The bell-shaped flowers are bright pink, collected in pairs in small corymbose inflorescences. Flowering is abundant and long lasting.
Photophilous, needs light soils and regular watering. Smoke and gas resistant. In the middle zone, annual shoots often freeze, and sometimes even biennial ones. New shoots grow quickly, but when biennial shoots freeze, flowering does not occur. To increase frost resistance, plants are fed with potassium fertilizers in the second half of summer, old shoots are regularly cut out, preventing the bush from thickening. Thinning of bushes is carried out in June–early July.
Kolkvitsia is considered one of the best flowering shrubs.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, in flower beds in the background.

Gooseberry / Grossularia

Berry bushes with thorny branches, beautifully shaped leaves and oval fruits of various shapes and colors are popular in Russian gardens. There are many varieties, including those without thorns.
Plants prefer rich, loamy soils, sunny places, protection from northern and eastern winds. They do not tolerate stagnant water. They require cutting out shoots older than 5–6 years.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges and trimmed borders.

Cinquefoil / Potentilla

Ornamental shrubs with leaves of five small leaflets and bright flowers. They bloom profusely and for a long time, until late autumn.
They are photophilous, but tolerate partial shade, are not demanding on soil fertility, do not tolerate soil compaction, and can even grow on calcareous soils. Drainage is required. They cannot tolerate drying out of the roots. Frost-resistant.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, borders, hedges, rockeries, against a background of conifers.
Cinquefoil Daurian. Low, up to 60 cm, shrub with bare, spaced shoots. The leaves are almost leathery, shiny, green above, bluish below. The flowers are white, up to 2.5 cm in diameter, solitary, less often in few-flowered, corymbose inflorescences. Blooms for a long time, up to 100 days. Possible freezing of the ends of the shoots in harsh winters.
Cinquefoil bush. An unusually hardy, highly branched shrub, reaching a height of 1.5 m, with reddish-brown or gray peeling bark; with a dense hemispherical crown. Leaves are pubescent. The flowers are larger, golden-yellow in color, in corymbs or small, loose, terminal racemes. The best forms and varieties: "Abbotswood" (cushion-shaped, white flowers), "Daydawn" (orange-yellow flowers), "Elisabet" (light yellow flowers), "Goldfinger" (dense crown, large bright yellow flowers), "Goldstar" (low dense shrub with large light yellow flowers), "Jackmani" (silver flowers), "Klondaik" (light yellow flowers), "Kobold" (dwarf form with light yellow flowers, needs pruning).

Hazel / Corylus

Large shrubs or trees. Most species are nut-bearing.
Best development is achieved on humus-rich soils. They do not tolerate waterlogging and salinity. They grow quickly. They are shade-tolerant, but produce nuts only in a sunny location and in the presence of at least 2 plants. With strong pruning they produce numerous shoots. Most species are winter-hardy, but flowers can be damaged by spring frosts. Decorative forms with colored leaves have greater effect when heavily pruned in March.

The hazel is big. A large upright growing shrub up to 5 m high. The leaves are round, covered with small silk fibers throughout the growing season. Inflorescences - yellow catkins - appear after the leaves bloom in April. The form with dark red leaves, which requires sunlight, is especially appreciated.
Manchurian hazel. Multi-stemmed shrub up to 4 m high. The stems branch only in the upper part. Young shoots are heavily pubescent. The leaves are large, serrated-lobed, dark green, turning orange or golden yellow in autumn. Fruits in a narrow-cylindrical spiny wrapper up to 6 cm long. A very shade-tolerant species.
Common hazel. A large, up to 5 m tall, dense shrub that produces a bountiful harvest of fruits - hazelnuts. Best forms and varieties: "Albo-variegata" (white-edged leaves), "Atropurpurea" (dark purple leaves), "Aurea" (golden yellow leaves), "Contorta" (strongly curled branches, twisted and curled leaves ), "Pendula" (weeping form).

Elaeagnus / Elaeagnus

Small deciduous and evergreen trees or shrubs with beautiful silvery shoots and leaves, fragrant flowers, and drupe fruits.
Unpretentious, light-loving, drought-resistant, good honey plants. Due to the presence of nodules on the roots with nitrogen-fixing bacteria, they are soil-improving species and are able to grow on extremely poor lands. Winter-hardy. They tolerate city conditions well.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges.
Elf multiflora. A low shrub up to 1.5 m tall with young shoots covered with reddish-brown scales. The leaves are oval or oval-oblong, covered with silvery scales on top, later glabrous, with silvery and brown scales on the underside. The flowers are axillary, yellowish-white, bell-shaped, borne in groups of 1–2. The fruits are large red drupes, up to 2.5 cm long, juicy, with a pleasant sour taste.
Silver goof. Deciduous shrub or small tree, up to 4 m tall, with a spreading crown. The leaves are leathery, silvery on both sides, with brown scales on the underside. Fragrant flowers in the leaf axils of 1–3, small, drooping, silvery on the outside, yellow on the inside, on small stalks. Flowering duration is 15–20 days. The fruits are oval or spherical, with powdery sweet pulp, covered with silvery scales.

Louiseania

Very beautiful flowering shrubs, sometimes incorrectly called sakura. They bloom until the leaves bloom in the first half of May.
Winter-hardy. They are not picky about soil, but prefer fresh, fertile soil. They are easy to transplant and resistant to drought, pests and diseases. During the flowering period they are demanding of moisture.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings on the lawn, against the background of conifers, in a standard culture.
Louiseania vimifolium. Deciduous spreading shrub 2–4 m tall with thornless, soft shoots. The leaves are similar to elm leaves. Blooms before the leaves bloom. Flowers up to 1.5 cm in diameter are pink to purple-red. The fruit is a drupe, dry, spherical, dark red or yellow, with a pink blush, with a dry thin pericarp that opens after ripening.
Louiseania triloba, or triloba almond. A shrub up to 3 m high with a spreading crown and protruding dark gray shoots. The leaves, located on the fruiting shoots in bunches, are coarsely toothed along the edges, vaguely three-lobed. Leaves of growth shoots with more clearly defined lobes. The flowers are simple, up to 1.5 cm in diameter, grow on shoots of 2, have a variety of colors - dark pink, light red, crimson. The fruit is a drupe, up to 1 cm in diameter, with a dry, velvety pericarp. The form "Plena" with pink double flowers is magnificent.

Mahonia / Mahonia

Thornless evergreen shrubs with shiny leathery leaves. The flowers are small, yellow, collected in erect, multi-flowered inflorescences. The edible fruits are dark blue with a bluish bloom, rarely red or whitish, from spherical to oval.
Shade-tolerant, but develop better in open sunny places, resistant to pests and diseases. They prefer fresh, humus-rich soils; They tolerate city conditions well, as well as pruning and crown molding. They are quite frost-resistant, but young plants should be covered with spruce branches for the winter.
Usage. Group plantings, borders, hedges, rose gardens, rockeries.
Mahonia holly. Evergreen shrub up to 1.5 m tall. Interesting with large leathery leaves, reddish when blooming, dark green in summer, reddish-golden-bronze in autumn, especially in sunny places. The leaves of the compound leaf are shaped like holly leaves. It blooms from the beginning of May and throughout the month, sometimes blooming a second time in October. Dark blue with a bluish bloom, edible, sweet and sour fruits ripen in early August, giving the bush a unique identity. Cross-pollinated plant. The best forms and varieties: "Aurea" (golden leaves), "Juglandifolia" (nut-leaved form).
Magobarberry Newbert. A hybrid of mahonia holly and common barberry - evergreen or semi-evergreen, very beautiful shrub, up to 1 m tall. The leaves are ovate-oblong, 3–7 cm long, hard, serrated, rounded at the base. The similarity with barberry is manifested in simple leaves, with mahonia - in the absence of thorns and the alternate arrangement of leaves.

Raspberry/Rubus

The very fragrant, sweet berries of scarlet, raspberry, peach and yellow colors give particular value to this genus of shrubs. Flexible young shoots grow up to 3 m in height per season, the leaves are light green on the back side and very pubescent. The flowers are large and white.
Good fruiting when planted on fertile loose soils, sunny places and grown on trellises. They require annual cutting of fruit-bearing shoots and removal of root shoots.
Usage. Hedges, group plantings, near water bodies.
Raspberry is fragrant. One of the most decorative shrubs for shady places. It differs from fruit species and varieties by its beautiful and long-lasting flowering with large pink flowers. It reproduces very quickly due to root shoots.

Almond / Amygdalus

Deciduous shrubs, sometimes small trees, covered in spring with an abundance of beautiful, large, single, pink or white flowers.
They are undemanding to the soil, salt- and drought-resistant, respond well to liming of the soil, light-loving, and easily tolerate urban conditions. They grow quickly and bloom in the 3rd–5th year.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, rockeries, against the backdrop of lawns and coniferous crops, for securing slopes, in a standard culture.
Georgian almonds. A shrub up to 1 m tall, similar in appearance to low almond, from which it differs in larger leaves, up to 8 cm long, larger bright pink flowers and bristly, shaggy fruits. Frost-resistant.
Low almond, or wall almond (leguminum). A small deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m tall with a dense spherical crown. The branches are erect, reddish-gray, with numerous shortened branches, densely covered with narrow leaves. Single bright pink flowers (there is a white-flowered form) bloom simultaneously with the leaves and adorn the bush in abundance. Flowering lasts 7–10 days. The fruit is a drupe up to 2 cm long with a dry, pubescent pericarp of a whitish-straw color. Exceptionally winter-hardy.

Sea buckthorn / Hippophae

Fruit bushes or trees with beautiful silver leaves and fruits of different shades of color and different sizes.
They grow well on poor soils, are light-loving, frost-resistant, and drought-resistant. The roots lie superficially, so you should loosen the soil carefully.
Usage. Group plantings, hedges.
Sea buckthorn. An asymmetrical shrub or tree up to 5 m tall with a splayed crown and lanceolate silver-gray leaves. The flowers are inconspicuous. The shoots are prickly. The fruits are very impressive - orange, very juicy, edible, tightly clinging to the shoots. There are many fruit varieties.
Pachysandra / Pachysandra

Pachysandra / Pachysandra

An evergreen shrub up to 30 cm high with dark green, leathery leaves. It grows very quickly. It is considered one of the best plants for semi-shaded and shady places, landscaping areas under trees and large shrubs.
Prefers partial shade, moist fertile soils. In spring it needs a little pruning to stimulate the growth of new shoots.
Usage. Carpet plantings, borders.
Pachysandra apical. This species has a very spectacular "Green Carpet" variety. It has smaller leaves, a strict bush shape, only 15–20 cm high, and abundant flowering. The flowers are white, collected in apical spikes. Blooms in April.

Peony / Paeonia

Most types of peony are herbaceous plants, but six types of peony are deciduous shrubs with a sparse, very beautiful crown, decorative leaves and very large showy flowers.
Requires nutritious, well-drained soil and a sunny location. In harsh winters in the middle zone they need shelter.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings.
Tree peony. A shrub up to 1.2 m high with strong, erect shoots and large double-pinnate leaves. The flowers are fragrant, solitary, very large. Depending on the variety, the flowers are white, lilac, bright red or pink with a dark crimson spot at the base. When frozen, they quickly recover due to adventitious buds at the base of the stems.

Broom / Cytisus

Unpretentious low-growing shrubs. In most cases, they bloom profusely with fragrant flowers and set fruit in the form of beans.
They do not tolerate transplantation well, so they are planted in early spring with a large lump of earth and only at a young age. Soils prefer light, sandy, sunny places. Selected species drought-resistant and frost-resistant.
Usage. Spectacular solitaires, rockeries, retaining walls.
Early broom. Dense shrub up to 1.5 m high with drooping shoots. The leaves are narrow, light green. Numerous golden-yellow flowers appear on the shoots in May. The smell is not very pleasant. After flowering ends, the plant is pruned heavily to encourage rapid growth of new shoots. You need to choose a planting site that is sunny and well protected from the winds. In harsh winters it freezes a lot, so it should be covered with spruce branches and snow. In the conditions of the middle zone, they freeze slightly, and most often freeze out completely, with the only exception being the “Allgold” variety.
Russian broom. Low deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m tall with straight or curving gray branches. The gray-green leaves are small with a spine at the top. The flowers are large, yellow, 3–5 in the leaf axils.
Creeping broom. Low, about 20 cm tall, shrub with green shoots lying on the ground, easily rooting. The leaves are small, dark green. It blooms in May with yellow flowers located along the shoots. After flowering, faded shoots should be trimmed so that new ones grow and ripen by spring.

Rhododendron / Rododendron

Deciduous and evergreen shrubs. The leaves are entire, alternate, oblong, with a smooth edge. Flowers are in umbellate inflorescences, rarely 1–2, varying in size and color - from white to different shades of purple and yellow.
They grow slowly, especially in the first years. They need high air humidity, acidic, humus-rich, well-permeable soils, and bright places. They do not tolerate stagnant waterlogging, high groundwater levels, or midday direct sun.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, against the background of lawns or coniferous crops.
Dahurian rhododendron. Strongly branched, medium-sized, evergreen shrub up to 2–4 m tall. Blooms profusely until the leaves bloom. The flowers are funnel-shaped, large, up to 4 cm in diameter, pink-violet. In autumn, secondary flowering can often be observed. High winter hardiness.
Rhododendron Kamchatka. Low deciduous shrub up to 35 cm high. Numerous main branches are brown-red, prostrate. Young branches are erect, reddish or greenish, rather large, somewhat elongated leaves up to 6 cm long. The flowers are large, 3–4 cm in diameter, from pink-purple-red to blood-red.
Rhododendron katevba. An evergreen shrub 2–4 m high, sometimes growing as a tree. The leaves are oval-oblong, the flowers are large, up to 15 cm in diameter, lilac-purple, with a wide corolla.
Rhododendron Ledebur. Semi-evergreen, thin-branched, densely leafy shrub up to 1.5 m high with upward-pointing branches. It blooms in May and again in autumn. The corollas of the flowers are pink-violet, up to 4.5 cm in diameter.
Rhododendron Smirnova. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 3 m high with white-pubescent young shoots. Reddish-pink, bell-shaped flowers.

Rose / Rosa

Shrubs with a height of 20 cm to 1.2 m with high decorative qualities. Unlike wild (so-called rose hips) and historical ones, modern roses most often have remontant properties and bloom all season.
Photophilous. They grow well in moderately moist, loamy soils, but do not tolerate waterlogging. They require good care, regular feeding, and shelter for the winter in central Russia. Most species and varieties need pruning before wintering.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges, rose gardens, borders.
Roses are classified not by species, but by groups. The most winter-hardy are shrub, park and moss roses. Dwarf roses and patio roses are more suitable for borders. Carpet or landscape roses are experiencing their peak in popularity, characterized by their lush flowering and relative unpretentiousness. Russian winters are also well tolerated by polyanthus roses - small flowers that are collected in lush umbrella-shaped inflorescences. This group also includes floribunda and floribunda-grandiflora roses, whose flower shape is similar to hybrid tea, but also collected in large inflorescences.
The most spectacular flowers of the so-called scion roses are mainly hybrids of tea roses, with large, most often single flowers of the most exquisite shapes and colors. However, tea roses can also be grown as their own roots.

Fieldfare / Sorbaria

Deciduous shrubs, up to 3 m tall, with graceful, large leaves, with white, numerous flowers, collected in large, terminal panicles. Blooms in June–July for 30 days. Most fieldfare plants produce abundant root shoots, forming dense, very spectacular thickets.
They grow quickly. They are undemanding to the soil, but achieve better development in well-drained and moist soil. Tolerates slight shade and is frost-resistant. They have phytoncidal properties.
Used for single and group plantings in gardens and parks, along forest edges and in hedges. Effective along the banks of reservoirs.
Pallas's Fieldfare. Very decorative, low shrub, up to 1.2 m tall. Young shoots are brownish, glabrous, finely pubescent or with yellowish, branched hairs; older ones with peeling bark. The leaves are large, up to 15 cm long, of 9–15 pairs of leaflets, dark green, glabrous or often pubescent. The flowers are white or creamy white in small ones. The disadvantage is the fragility of the stems, requiring systematic removal. It quickly loses its original planting line, growing to the sides due to shoots and forming a continuous clump. Tolerates pruning well.
Rowan-leaved fieldfare. Shrub up to 3 m tall, with a wide-spreading crown, numerous, erect shoots. The leaves are large, up to 25 cm long, of 9–13 pairs of leaflets, shaped like mountain ash. When blooming, the leaf blades are pink, later light green, and in the fall - yellow or dark carmine red. The flowers are small, white, with stamens twice as long as the petals, collected in terminal, pyramidal panicles up to 30 cm long. Fading inflorescences lose their decorative effect and require removal.

Boxwood/Buxus

Evergreen shrubs and trees with numerous glossy leaves. Very popular in ornamental gardening.
They are photophilous, but tolerate light partial shade, are demanding of air humidity, and prefer calcareous, humus-rich soils. Boxwood is trimmed in early August.
Usage. Solitaires, borders, containers.
Attention! All parts of boxwood, especially the leaves, are poisonous.
Boxwood is evergreen. Evergreen, slow-growing, dense shrub up to 2–4 m tall. Can be shaped like a tree. The leaves are leathery, oval, shiny, dark green. The flowers are inconspicuous, honey-bearing. The main plant for forming geometric shapes and for low trimmed hedges. Freezes in harsh winters. In central Russia, it is more advisable to grow it as a container crop, with wintering in an unheated room.

Lilac / Syringa

Deciduous, rarely evergreen shrubs with opposite, simple leaves. The flowers are bisexual, fragrant, bell-shaped. The colors of the flowers are varied - from white to violet and purple. The flowers are collected in apical paniculate inflorescences.
Resistant to dust and air pollution, frost-resistant, drought-resistant, not demanding on soil.
Usage. Single and group plantings, hedges, near water bodies.
Amur lilac, or cracker. Under cultivated conditions it grows as a large multi-stemmed shrub, up to 10 m tall. Young shoots are red-brown, similar to cherry shoots. The leaves are 5–11 cm long, somewhat reminiscent in shape of the leaves of the common lilac, greenish-purple when blooming, dark green in summer, orange-yellow or purple in autumn. Small, white or slightly creamy flowers with the smell of honey, on short stalks, collected in large, wide, paniculate inflorescences up to 25 cm long. It blooms 2 weeks later than the Hungarian lilac and 3 weeks later than the common lilac.
Hungarian lilac. Shrub 3–4 m tall. The shoots are densely branched and directed upward. Widely elliptic, dark green, shiny, bare leaves up to 12 cm long, with delicate cilia along the edges, bluish-green on the underside, sometimes pubescent along the midrib. The flowers are long-tubular, small, purple, with a weak aroma, in narrow, tiered, sparse panicles. It blooms 2 weeks later than common lilac. Blooms profusely for 20–25 days. It molds perfectly and holds its shape well. Does not produce root suckers.
Hyacinth lilac. It received its specific name for its resemblance to hyacinth flowers. The leaves are broadly ovate or heart-shaped, pointed, brownish-purple in autumn. The flowers are similar to those of the common lilac, but the inflorescences are smaller and looser, blooming a week earlier. The best forms and varieties are "Ester Staley" (purple-red buds, bright lilac-red flowers), "Puple Gloiy" (very large purple flowers), "Churchill" (silver-lilac flowers with a pink tint).
Chinese lilac. Tall shrub up to 5 m tall with spreading, thin, hanging branches. The leaves are ovate-lanceolate, pointed, up to 10 cm long. The flowers are large, up to 1.8 cm in diameter, intensely purple in buds, reddish-purple with a pleasant aroma when blooming, collected in wide pyramidal, drooping panicles up to 10 cm long. Blooms at the same time as common lilac. Forms with double purple flowers and very spectacular ones with dark purple flowers are cultivated.
Meyer lilac. Compact shrub up to 1.5 m tall. The leaves are broadly elliptical, 2–4 cm long, tapering at the apex, with a wedge-shaped base, dark green above, glabrous, lighter below, pubescent along the veins. The flowers are fragrant, light lilac-pinkish, collected in erect inflorescences 3–10 cm long. Blooms in June. Young bushes 25 cm high can already bloom, and quite profusely, so they are suitable for planting in borders and rockeries. There are a huge number of varieties of the most varied colors and sizes, both inflorescences and flowers.
Persian lilac. Shrub up to 3 m tall, with dense, thin, arched branches. The leaves are lanceolate, pointed, up to 7.5 cm long, thin, dense. The flowers are light purple, up to 2 cm in diameter, with a strong specific aroma, collected in loose, wide panicles up to 10 cm long. It blooms somewhat later than the common lilac, very abundantly and for a long time. The growth rate is average. Light-loving, winter-hardy, drought-resistant, tolerates replanting and pruning well. It has various shapes with white and red flowers.

Skumpia / Cotinus

Large deciduous trees or shrubs. They are most decorative during the period of fruit ripening, when paniculate inflorescences become grayish-violet or pinkish due to overgrown, densely pubescent pedicels. This creates the impression of an unusual colored wig or an air cloud, for which the plant is called a wig tree. Young plants begin to bloom in the 4th–5th year.
They require a sunny location, fertile, well-drained soils, and the mandatory application of lime. They tolerate city conditions well. Drought and heat resistant.
Usage. Spectacular solitaires.
Leather skumpia. A shrub with a spreading rounded crown reaches 3–5 m in height. The leaves are light green, bright yellow in autumn. Flowers are collected in panicles at the ends of the shoots. Blooms in June–July. After flowering, original feather inflorescences are formed, consisting of overgrown pedicels. The popular form "Royal Purple" with dark purple leaves partially freezes in the conditions of the Moscow region.

Plum / Prunus

Deciduous trees or shrubs with short shoots that usually end in thorns. The flowers are relatively large, solitary or collected in few flowers. The fruits are fragrant, juicy, edible.
They prefer loam, fertile, well-drained soil, sunny places. Regular watering is required.
Usage. Group plantings, tapeworms, hedges.
Prickly plum, or thorn. Strongly spreading, branched shrub up to 5 m tall. The branches are very prickly, black-ash or brownish in color. The leaves are oblong-elliptic up to 4 cm long. It blooms at the same time as the leaves bloom. The flowers are white, up to 1.5 cm in diameter, with numerous stamens. The pulp of the fruit is greenish, sour, tart. The best forms and varieties: "Nigra" (dark red leaves with a black tint), "Plena" (double white flowers), "Purpurea" (purple leaves and pink flowers).

Currant / Ribes

Shrubs with beautifully shaped leaves and racemose inflorescences of numerous small flowers, which have become an indispensable attribute of Russian gardens. They produce large yields of very tasty fruits of white, pink, red and black colors, depending on the type and variety. Varietal berry currants are often combined, regardless of the color of the berries, into one name - garden currant. In addition, there are purely decorative species that, although they have berries, are too sour and small.
They need rich, fairly moist and well-drained soil. They are shade-tolerant, but produce a good harvest in sunny places well protected from the winds.

Alpine currant. Decorative look with red berries, having a very spectacular shape with golden, small and deeply incised leaves. As a rule, dwarf forms are used in gardens.
Golden currant. An ornamental shrub with a beautiful rounded crown, fragrant golden flowers and orange-yellow, purple or almost black berries. Grows well in unfavorable environmental conditions.

Snowberry / Symphoricarpus

Deciduous shrubs, distinguished by showy large white or pink fruits that persist throughout the winter.
They grow quickly, are unpretentious, light-loving, prefer calcareous soils. They tolerate cutting, shaping and city conditions well. Winter-hardy.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges, borders.
Snowberry is white, or cystic. Deciduous shrub up to 1.5 m tall with a rounded crown and long thin shoots. The leaves are simple, ovate or almost round, entire, green above and glaucous below. Small pink flowers are collected in dense racemose inflorescences located throughout the shoot. It blooms profusely and for a long time, and next to the blossoming flowers you can also see ripe fruits - berry-shaped, spherical, up to 1 cm in diameter, white, very elegant, juicy, and stay on the shoots for a long time.
The snowberry is round, or ordinary. A rather tall shrub with thin shoots, small leaves, dark green above and bluish below. The flowers are as small as the white one and are collected in dense short inflorescences. The fruits are hemispherical, purple-red or coral, with a bluish bloom. In autumn, thin shoots with purple leaves are strewn along the entire length with red fruits. Somewhat less winter-hardy than white snowberry, but quickly recovers after freezing.

Spirea, or meadowsweet / Spirea

Deciduous shrubs, rarely exceeding 2 m in height, with a very diverse bush shape - from pyramidal to weeping. Valued for their abundant and long-lasting flowering. The flowers are small but numerous, collected in inflorescences of various shapes; in some species there are single flowers. The color is varied - from pure white to crimson.
Not demanding on soil, light-loving, frost-resistant. Many types are smoke and gas resistant and tolerate city conditions well.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, rockeries, hedges, borders.
White-flowered spirea. A small shrub up to 50 cm high, with strong, erect branches. Large inflorescences-panicles are flat and quite dense. The flowers are white, flowering time is up to 2 months.
Spiraea Billarda. A shrub with spreading branches, wide lanceolate leaves and bright pink flowers collected in narrow pyramidal inflorescences up to 20 cm long. Blooms from the second half of summer until frost. The hybrid "Antony Waterer" with an elegant spherical crown is very good, blooming almost all summer with dark pink flowers.
Spiraea Van Gutta. A shrub up to 1.5 m tall with spreading, arching light brown branches, forming a beautiful cascading crown shape. The flowers are pure white, collected in dense, numerous, hemispherical inflorescences covering almost the entire shoot.
Spiraea oakleaf. An erect shrub up to 2 m tall with long ribbed shoots and a dense, beautiful rounded crown. In autumn, the leaves turn a uniform yellow color. White flowers up to 1.5 cm in diameter are collected in hemispherical inflorescences.
Spiraea Douglas. An upright growing shrub up to 1.5 m tall with straight, ribbed, reddish-brown, pubescent shoots. The flowers are dark pink in dense narrow pyramidal inflorescences.
Spiraea nipponensis. Shrub 1–2 m tall with a very dense spherical crown. Blooms in early June. Flowers in buds are purple, when in full bloom they are yellowish-green in dense inflorescences. It is distinguished by its compactness and abundant flowering.
Spiraea sharp-toothed, or arguta. A highly branched shrub up to 2 m tall with a wide spreading crown formed by arched brown shoots. The flowers are white, up to 0.8 cm in diameter, collected in numerous multi-flowered umbrella-shaped inflorescences, completely covering the shoots.
Japanese spirea. Beautiful shrub up to 1.5 m tall. In the autumn period it acquires spectacular coloring. It blooms for a long time with pink-red flowers collected in complex inflorescences, which are crowned with annual shoots. The best forms and varieties: "Golden Princess" (low-growing shrub, pink flowers, bright yellow leaves), "Little Princess" (dark pink flowers), "Ruberrima" (up to 30 cm in height, carmine red flowers), "Shirobana" "(abundance of flowers from white to pink), "Variegata" (variegated leaves).

Forsythia / Forsythia

Fast-growing and early-flowering deciduous shrubs, erect or spreading. The shoots are covered with moth-like bright yellow flowers even before the leaves bloom.
They prefer sunny places, protected from cold winds, as well as moist, humus-rich, slightly alkaline soils. Stable in city conditions. In severe winters it freezes above the snow cover, but is restored after severe pruning.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, rockeries.
Forsythia is medium. A fast-growing, fairly frost-resistant shrub up to 2 m tall with dark green elliptical leaves. May freeze at the level of snow cover. The best forms and varieties: "Densiflora" (pale yellow flowers are very crowded), "Goldzauber" (large golden yellow flowers), "Lynwood" (bright green leaves, light yellow flowers), "Primulina" (bright yellow petals) yellow flowers slightly wavy), "Spectabilis" (large bright yellow flowers and sharp dark green leaves).
Forsythia ovoid. The most winter-hardy species. Shrub up to 3 m high with green, upward-pointing branches. Leaves are up to 15 cm long, serrated at the top. The flowers are bright greenish-yellow in color. Blooms at the end of April. In autumn, the leaves turn dark purple with an orange tint.

Bird cherry / Padus

Deciduous trees with alternate, large leaves; abundant, fragrant flowers in clusters, fruits are black drupes.
Most species are frost-resistant, drought-resistant, light-loving, but can also grow in partial shade. Prefer fertile, moist soils.
Usage. Tall hedges, single and group plantings, near water, in single and group plantings.
Bird cherry antipka, or magalepka. A low tree or shrub with a dense spherical crown. The flowers are fragrant, small, white, up to 1.5 cm in diameter, collected in small racemes up to 7 cm long. Juicy fruits, up to 1 cm in diameter, become black in color as they ripen. There is a decorative form with weeping branches.
Bird cherry virginia. A tree up to 15 m tall, with a wide, spreading crown, oblong-ovate shiny leaves, turning bright colors in autumn. The flowers are white, up to 1.3 cm, in multi-flowered, leafy racemes up to 15 cm long. The fruits are spherical, initially red, dark red when fully ripe, with juicy, edible pulp. It blooms and bears fruit annually from the age of 7.
Bird cherry Maak. Tree up to 17 m tall, with a wide pyramidal crown. The trunk is covered with very elegant, reddish-orange or golden-yellow bark, smooth, shiny, flaking across the trunk in paper-like, thin films. The flowers are white, small, in erect oblong racemes, odorless. The fruits are small, up to 5 cm in diameter, round, black, very bitter, inedible, and serve as a delicacy for birds and bears, for which they received the name “bear berry” in their homeland. Does not tolerate shade well. The Michurin hybrid is known - cerapadus.
Common bird cherry, or raceme. Tree up to 17 m tall or large shrub. The crown is wide, dense, with drooping branches; the bark is smooth, matte, black-gray. White clusters of fragrant flowers appear after the leaves bloom. The fruits are black, spherical, shiny, edible drupes. The most popular forms are those with pink and double flowers. The variegated form is less common.

Mock orange / Philadelphus

Deciduous shrubs with numerous straight stems covered with thin, gray bark. The leaves are matte, simple, ovate, elongated or broadly ovate. Magnificent creamy-white fragrant or odorless flowers are collected in clusters of 3-5 pieces at the ends of the shoots. There are many types, shapes and varieties with simple, semi-double and double flowers.
Winter hardiness depends on the type and variety. But in general, mock oranges tolerate Russian winters well, and when frozen, they quickly recover thanks to their powerful root system. They need permeable, fertile soils and a sunny place, but can also tolerate partial shade. They respond well to regular watering and fertilizing. Smoke and gas resistant. Need thinning.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, unclipped hedges, rockeries and borders (dwarf forms).
Pale or common mock orange. A powerful shrub, blooms profusely, the flowers are creamy-white, very fragrant flowers up to 3 cm in diameter, collected in 5-7 pieces in racemose inflorescences. The leaves turn bright yellow in autumn. In the middle zone it suffers from wet snow and can freeze to the level of snow cover. It has several decorative forms, differing in variegation, size and doubleness of flowers; there are even varieties with white and pink flowers. The terry variety "Virginal" is still considered the best, with flowers up to 4–5 cm in diameter and a lush bush up to 2.5 m in circumference.
Mock orange crown. It stands out with reddish-brown shoots. A very unpretentious species, it only does not tolerate salty and too wet soils. It blooms profusely and for a long time, the flowers are large and very fragrant. It has a beautiful golden shape. In winter it freezes to the height of the snow cover. The dwarf form of this species, reaching only 60 cm in height, is also popular.
Caucasian mock orange. Although the flowers of this species are smaller, it is widespread in Russia due to its high winter hardiness and undemandingness to soil.
Mock orange Lemoine. A hybrid between common mock orange and small-leaved mock orange. There are many varieties of this hybrid with fragrant large snow-white flowers collected in large clusters. Varieties are divided into groups: with small and large leaves.
Chubushnik thin-leaved. This type is intended for those who cannot tolerate strong odors. A shrub with a beautiful spherical crown shape, large leaves, and pure white, odorless flowers. It is unpretentious, blooms even in partial shade, and tolerates transplantation well. The variety "Multiflorea" is especially good with large clusters of up to 11–13 flowers.

Rosehip / Rosa

Shrubs 1–2 m high with erect or slightly drooping branches. There are species with very long shoots that creep along the ground or cling to the trunks and branches of neighboring plants. Such species are capable of rising to considerable heights.
Most species are photophilous. They grow well in moderately moist, loamy soils, but do not tolerate waterlogging.
Usage. Tapeworms, group plantings, hedges.
Rose (rose hip) rusty. A beautiful, densely branched, multi-stemmed shrub up to 1.5 m high. The shoots are very prickly. The flowers are raspberry-pink. Prized for the apple aroma of the leaves.
Rose (rose hip) dog, or ordinary. A shrub up to 3 m tall with spreading arched branches of greenish or red-brown color, covered with powerful thorns. The leaves are small, the flowers are pale pink, the fruits are round or elongated oval, bright red.
Rose (rose hip) French. An upright growing shrub up to 1.5 m high. Leaves up to 12 cm long. The flowers are large, from dark pink to fiery red, simple or double, solitary, sometimes collected in groups of 2–3. They have a peculiar pleasant aroma. Blooms profusely in early summer. Quite winter-hardy, but in the middle zone it sometimes suffers from frost.

Exochorda / Exochorda

Deciduous, fast-growing and abundantly flowering shrubs.
They prefer sunny places and good, humus-rich, moist soils. Good drainage is required. They do not tolerate limestone. Photophilous, frost-resistant, drought-resistant. They tolerate severe pruning and rejuvenation well. After flowering, overgrown shoots are shortened.
Usage. Tapeworm for small gardens.
Exochorda grandiflora. A free-growing shrub with straight main shoots and wide-spreading lateral shoots. Reaches a height of 1.2 m. The leaves are oval, light green. In May it blooms with large white flowers up to 5 cm in diameter, collected in hanging inflorescences 10 cm long.
Albert's exochord. Strongly branched shrub up to 4 m tall with bright green elliptical leaves. White flowers up to 4 cm in diameter are collected in multi-flowered apical inflorescences. Gives excellent cutting material.