Real stone houses have become rare today, since their construction is quite labor-intensive and expensive. But modern news The construction industry offers many options exterior finishing buildings using innovative materials. The use of “stone” facade panels will be an excellent alternative to the usual methods of cladding buildings.
Plastic panels can be one- or two-layer; in the second case, environmentally friendly filler is used. Both smooth and rough surfaces are possible. The variety of textures and available shades makes the material universal. The lightness of the slab, its resistance to weather conditions, immunity to corrosion and rotting are undoubted advantages.
The ability to replace individual blocks and affordable prices ensure a growing demand for this type of building material. But the fragility of the plastic and the weak insulating characteristics of the single-layer option can be significant arguments against the purchase. The optimal choice would be combined or two-layer panels: polystyrene foam or polystyrene foam are considered effective insulation materials. A decorative possibilities modern PVC practically unlimited.
Panels with a base made of aluminum or galvanized iron are indispensable in extreme conditions. They are durable and resistant to fire. The weight of such sheets is greater than PVC. After special technological processing, the surface of such panels acquires a texture close to the appearance of stone or brick.
Protective polymer coating ensures color stability. Such plates are resistant to mechanical stress. But metal does not contribute to the creation of an optimal microclimate: it heats up quickly and cools down instantly. Therefore, additional insulation will be required.
Today, the trend is fiber cement modifications stylized to resemble different types of stone. The panels belong to the segment of medium-strength materials. They are heavier than PVC, but much lighter than metal. Special care is required when installing and cutting such slabs. There are special variations on sale with a coating of natural stone chips. This retains heat well and protects against noise penetration.
The consumer can choose stone-look facade panels according to the expected load and operating conditions. Also important price policy, but in any case, covering the building with “stone” will be quite economical and presentable. Such materials have become an excellent alternative to expensive finishing with natural minerals.
Advantages of panels, common texture and formation of material costs
Panels imitating stone remain one of the most decent options façade design. Experts note their wear resistance, environmental friendliness and immunity to corrosion. The fire resistance and lighter weight of most slabs are also attractive. This will be done quickly, installation without “wet” work is carried out at any time of the year, and the bases do not require special preparation.
The appropriate design is suitable for both private cottages and high-rise buildings or office buildings of different floors.
The design of the panels will please many stylists - in special cases You can even order special copies. The most popular modification on the construction market remains a neat imitation of rectangular stones laid in rows.
For non-standard shapes, the “rock” type with many elements is often used irregular shape, the basement parts of the house are created from imitation of a granite surface. Depending on the architectural features you can choose the style to suit medieval castles, alpine houses or copy the design of ancient buildings.
Manufacturers of status brands offer variations of panels that replicate slate, limestone, sandstone, marble, and shell rock. Less common are variations of recreating the structure of malachite, onyx or topaz.
This type of finish is characterized by a wide range of colors. Especially loved landscape designers and architects all shades of beige, brown and futuristic combinations of white, black, rich burgundy.
The cost of a facing material that imitates wild stone directly depends on the initial components and additives, including polymer ones, that ensure sheet strength and color fastness - therefore, before purchasing, it is advisable to study the certificate and take into account the manufacturer’s warranty.
The presence of insulation and the thickness of the base layer are also important. But with other identical data, the products famous brands It will be much more expensive. IN in this case The choice is up to the buyer: to trust a little-known brand that indicates acceptable characteristics, or to purchase a “famous” product.
Features of installation work
Stone-look facade panels require simple installation, which can be quickly carried out by a team of specialists, or can be accessed by passionate craftsmen. If you decide to cover the house yourself, then you should carefully study all the instructions so as not to lose the warranty on the material by accidentally violating the technology. When calculating required quantity panels should be added by about 10%, and if you plan to use elements with a complex configuration, then 15%.
Careful marking is required original surface using a level, square, pencil or chalk. The sheathing is cut using a saw with a fine tooth or a hacksaw; you can use a grinder with an appropriate disc. The frame is created mainly from metal profile, but sometimes it is possible to use a wooden beam.
Attach panels better with self-tapping screws, tightened with a screwdriver. The first sheet is installed on the left bottom corner, then work is carried out from bottom to top and from left to right. Each subsequent slab is mounted on the previous one. Rulers different manufacturers equipped with fastening locking connections or grooves to form a tight joint.
Sometimes when perfect walls At home, the panels are fixed without lathing with special mastic. Coverings on the corners, as well as additional canopies and shutters serve as camouflage and decorative elements.
Modeling different types stone surfaces using high-quality panels is very convenient: all types of this building material are undemanding, economical throughout their service life, and retain their original appearance for decades. Stone-look facade panels will create a special image and add an aesthetic appearance and respectability to any building.
If you want to make your own Vacation home more attractive in appearance, to add rigor to its design, then for this there are facade panels with a stone look. Natural stone has long been used as a decorative element. And now materials are often used that can replicate the texture of natural stone. What type of panels is best to use for cladding, and how to attach them to the facade?
Unnatural stone
The stone surface has a rather unusual texture, which is often used to decorate various buildings. Various types of stones are practically no longer used in private construction, since it is expensive and impractical. As a replacement, panels with a stone texture are used, which can quite accurately replicate the look of wild stone, brickwork, marble and granite.
The imitation is so accurate that it is almost impossible to visually distinguish a copy from the breed.
A similar effect was achieved thanks to special machines, which can make quite beautiful relief tiles from polymers. Facade panels have a number of undeniable advantages:
- They are affordable, especially compared to natural stone, which costs several times more.
- Outwardly, they cannot be distinguished from real rock.
- You can cladding panels on the façade of a building yourself.
- The products themselves are quite durable and practical for everyday use. They can be easily washed from dirt, and damaged parts can be replaced with new ones.
- In addition, a layer of insulation can be laid under the panels. There are also panels that already have a heat insulator built into them.
- By the way, all slabs are divided into single-layer decorative and multi-layer. The first ones are light stone panels for cladding, but you can put them under thin layer waterproofing film or insulation. Multilayer panels are slightly heavier, but have an additional layer of polyurethane insulation, so you don't have to worry about thermal insulation.
But the variety of plates can amaze any user.
Types of products for facades
Now guess what materials façade panels can be made from exterior finishing Houses? At the moment, the market can offer as many as 5 different options:
- Polyvinyl chloride plates. Yes, ordinary plastic, decorated to look like stone. Lightweight plastic products are an excellent choice for any weather conditions. PVC panels replicate any stone texture; There are many different colors to choose from.
- Combined multilayer PVC panels are distinguished by the fact that they have an additional layer of insulation. If your home is located in a cold zone, then this is exactly the option for you. fits better Total. Perfectly replicates brick and decorative rock, tiles.
- Panels made of fiber cement composition are already losing ground. Usually this is the closest analogue of stone panels, but at its price and mechanical properties they give in plastic products, which is why they are not particularly popular.
- Decorative clinker and ceramic tile, stylized as a stone. These are heavy products that are best suited for finishing the facade of the basement. Due to their heaviness, they have certain installation problems.
- Last on the list, but no less interesting are hardware and siding that replicates rough stone and conventional brickwork. From a distance it looks very impressive.
Why is it recommended to use facade slabs to decorate your home?
The façade panel is ideal for exterior decoration of houses. And that's why:
- All types decorative cladding incredibly durable and can withstand severe mechanical stress. True, some will still have damage, for example, the metal will bend, and chips will form on fiber cement products. In addition, each type of cladding should be used in special conditions, and the only universal type of panels are PVC products.
- Huge selection of panels. If you want to decorate the facade of your house with stone, then best option, than the panels you will not find. PVC, siding and decorative ceramics are perfect for cladding the facade, and for the plinth optimal choice will become fiber cement and metal panels.
- The panels are reusable, that is, if necessary, they can be dismantled and then re-hung, but on a different façade.
- Most products are not susceptible to negative effects from moisture, ultraviolet radiation, cold, and heat.
- There is no debris from the material.
- There are many modifications for decorating the facade of houses, for example, ventilated or insulated structures.
- Practically no wall preparation is required for installation.
Lightweight panels are quite cheap. For example, the dimensions of a standard product are 1x0.5 m; if this PVC material, then the cost of 1 element will be about 100 rubles. 1 sq.m. decor imitating stone, made in Russia, will cost 350 rubles. German options are more expensive: from 700 to 1,500 rubles per 1 sq. m. m. The same prices are for Japanese panels. So when choosing a finishing material, it all comes down to considering PVC under the stone.
How to install?
Wall panels are firmly connected to each other thanks to locks. When joined, the 2 elements are firmly connected into a single structure. The panels always come with instructions that tell you in detail how to properly connect them together, as well as where to start installation. In any case, you will need the following tools:
- building level and tape measure;
- in the case of PVC, a hacksaw will be useful;
- you will also need a drill;
- It is advisable to take a screwdriver so as not to tighten the fasteners by hand.
The sequence of work is as follows (consider a ventilated version of the design):
- Before installation decorative elements prime the walls to prevent the spread of fungus. If there are irregularities, it is better to eliminate them, otherwise the panels will deform over time, which will spoil the appearance of the building.
- We install the lathing from metal profiles. To do this, clamps are attached to the edges of the wall, which are screwed with self-tapping screws. All profiles must be mounted strictly vertically, without distortions. The step between the clamp is 1 m, and the profiles are mounted every 50 cm.
- After the sheathing is installed, you can begin decorating the facade with panels.
- The installation of elements begins from any corner. 2 panels are attached to 1 panel; you can immediately make an angle and install decorative corners and planks, then finish 1 row. If the distance between the corners is more than 3.5 m, then a special H-shaped metal profile is installed, with which the panels are connected. This will make installation much easier.
- When the siding is turned towards you front side, no fastenings will be visible, since they are on the side. The side panel products are attached to the wall using self-tapping screws. Sidings with a ventilation system are attached slightly differently, so in this case it is necessary to follow a different installation technology.
- Stone facing panels from different manufacturers may have different locks and types of connections, so read the instructions before installing them.
- The finishing of the facade of the house with stone panels is carried out sequentially, row by row, until the entire wall is covered.
Installation nuances
Pay attention to the following nuances:
- When working with siding, you can encounter a number of unpleasant phenomena. If a ventilated system is installed, then during gusts of wind there will be very unpleasant sound, resembling a whistle. Wind currents will pass through the gaps in the panels. It is impossible to get rid of this, so it is better not to install such systems in windy areas.
- If the cladding is not multi-layered, then it is recommended to lay a layer of any roll insulation underneath it.
- Using scissors, you can trim products and give them the desired geometry. In the corners and at the top of the wall you will have to use trimmed panels, so it is worth purchasing several more squares than required, according to calculations.
Conclusion on the topic
With help decorative panels You can transform both wooden and brick buildings. If you are tired of the nondescript, dull look of your house, then purchase a set of siding and install it on the facade of the building. The stone relief and texture of the rock will change beyond recognition visual perception even a small house.
You just need to be careful when choosing a color.
For example, if you choose siding that is too dark and install it on small building, then it will visually become even smaller and darker.
The original decoration of the facade of the house with stone panels, the photo of which you see on this page, allows you to at the lowest cost get a decorative and respectable facade. In addition, this particular finishing option is characterized by minimal weight, which cannot be compared with the weight of a facade made of natural stone.
If you are considering decorating the facade of your house with stone panels as an option, the photos will help you solve 3 problems:
- First, choose which texture option. Will it be a wild stone or will it be granite paving stones.
- Next, you can choose the material of the panels that you will use based on the options. Some panels are made from metal, others from plastic.
- Having chosen the panel material, you can begin searching for a panel manufacturer that is represented in your city.
Thus, if you plan to decorate the facade of the house with stone panels, photos of the options will do their job important role at the planning stage, allowing you to save cash and saving you from purchasing trial samples.
Which panels to choose - plastic or metal
The choice of plastic or is, as they say, a matter of taste, as well as the influence of specific local conditions.
For example, modern manufacturers of facade panels offer more color and texture options in plastic. But metal panels are more durable.
It turns out that if your house is located on a relatively large fenced area and it is important for you to give it more decorative look, you can use plastic panels under a stone.
If your house faces the roadway or a pedestrian street path in a village or city, then you should pay attention to metal panels that imitate. In this case, strength is more important than the decorativeness of the material.
Decorating the facade of a house with stone panels - photo gallery
We also present to you several options for decorating the facade of a house with stone panels. Look at the photos and choose the options that you like best.
After this, decide on the material of the panels, and then you can begin to search for specific color and texture options that offer trade organizations close to your home.
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The technology of finishing the base with panels that externally imitate stone originated in Canada and the USA, but is now becoming more widespread due to a lot of advantages. The panels we are talking about in this article are a type of siding and it is easy to guess that they look like stone in appearance. They are produced using high pressure casting.
Despite the fact that sheathing the base with this material is beneficial from many angles, the installation must be carried out very accurately and carefully, however, the same applies to other finishing materials. So, let's look at how the base should be finished with stone panels.
The base is the part of the foundation that is located above the ground. One of the functions that the plinth performs is to protect the building from moisture, including rain. The plinth bears both functional and architectural load, so this part of the house must be treated very responsibly. The plinth also provides thermal insulation between the main space of the building and the basement.
Interesting! Architects believe that the base should be attributed to the wall, its lower part, but builders, on the contrary, are sure that it is still an element of the foundation.
Advantages and relevance of covering the base with stone panels
Firstly, modern materials have an excellent design and significantly improve the exterior of the building. Secondly, the technique allows you to increase resistance to moisture, which allows you to forget about problems with foundation cracking for a long time. If liquid gets into the voids of the material from which the base of the building is made, it will freeze in cold weather, and, as you know, ice has a larger volume than water, and cracks will eventually appear. To better understand the principle, you can put a PET bottle filled to the top with water in the freezer overnight - in the morning the container will be greatly deformed. The same thing happens with building materials if moisture gets into them.
The base bears a much greater load than the façade, so this part of the building must be treated with great attention. Temperature changes that cannot be avoided and currents can have a bad effect on the condition of the base. groundwater, the pressure of the house itself, precipitation in the form of rain or snow.
Finishing the base with panels - features of material and fastening
One of the methods that have proven themselves to be excellent in protecting the base is special panels stylized to resemble a stone structure. Among the important positive aspects it is worth highlighting the following.
Base siding "Alta-profile"
Price for decorative stone
Decorative rock
Flaws
It is difficult to find really serious negative aspects of panels for finishing the plinth, but a couple of points can be pointed out.
- Limitations in color. It will not be possible to choose a shade to suit your taste, since the external appearance of the panel is stylized to resemble stone, which has specific dim colors. But if you couldn't choose desired design in store catalogs, you can always contact the manufacturer directly and place an order according to your taste. Whether it is worth paying extra for such a service is up to you to decide.
- Despite the fact that the panels resist loads and the influence of many destructive factors very well, Fire resistance cannot be expected. Since the main material of manufacture is still plastic, the panel will quickly melt at elevated temperatures, and therefore it is not worth grilling kebab or burning garbage near the house.
Materials from which stone panels are made for basement finishing
The production of such products is carried out only on new, innovative technologies, which appeared thanks to the hard work of specialists with highly qualified. Only materials that have high stability To low temperatures and are endowed with water-repellent properties. Also, they (the materials) should not crack in winter and in strong winds. Most often, polypropylene is used as a basis, which is formed by casting; the characteristics of such panels are always at a high level.
In general, it is possible to use different polymers if they are added chemical substances, increasing the service life of products. The choice of base material directly affects the cost.
Existing types of panels
Before you choose and purchase required amount panels, you need to deal with existing species these products, with all their features, strengths and weaknesses. Each variety has some differences that need to be taken into account. Today, 4 types are widely used, which are presented in the table.
Table. Popular types stone-look plinth panels.
| Panel view | Features and Benefits |
|---|---|
| Fiber cement panels stand out from the entire range of products due to their increased strength characteristics and high degree of weather resistance. Such products are difficult to distinguish from real stone; they do not harm either nature or human health. |
| These plinth panels are made on the basis of vinyl plastic, they can also add a variety of specific dyes, so color palette here is the widest, also easy to choose the required invoice. Ideal for those for whom the visual impression of the appearance of the house is extremely important. |
| Acrylic plinth panels are highly resistant to harmful ultraviolet solar radiation. They are capable of maintaining their original color throughout their entire period of use. The presented panels can withstand prolonged shock loads. |
| They are good in cases where it is necessary not only to strengthen the base and make the interior more pleasant, but also to improve thermal insulation. The structure of such panels has several layers, the topmost of which is decorative and is finished to resemble stone. The rest are important from a technical point of view. |
What does the cost depend on?
The price will depend on several factors. Firstly, this is the country that produces the siding and the specific company - the more reputable the company, the higher the cost will be. The material used, what polymers, modifiers, etc. are also affected. If you select products that are easy to install and are large in size, then the price for them will be higher than for small options. If you want to save money, then you should not choose elaborate panels, since the intricate texture and multi-colored colors significantly increase the cost. How better characteristics products, that is, resistance to temperature changes, strength, resistance to wind - the more expensive it will cost.
Important! Worth paying attention to a domestic manufacturer, among the products they present on the market you can now find very good specimens not only in appearance, but also in characteristics, while the price is an order of magnitude lower than that of foreign analogues.
Prices for popular stone-look finishing wall panels
Stone effect wall panels
Panel selection
When you start choosing stone-style panels for finishing the base, you need to pay special attention to several parameters. If the product is of high quality, then the characteristics specified by the manufacturer will be high, and the appearance should be appropriate, without defects. The material greatly affects the rate of fading under the sun, if the base is not in the shade and you want to preserve the beautiful exterior for a long time - find out more from the seller.
It is better to buy panels in places where there are big choice different products so that there is plenty to choose from. Term successful work is also very important: if the company has existed for several years and has accumulated many clients with positive reviews, which means it sells a quality product. Decide what is more important - convenience during installation or savings. If the first, then you should pay attention to large panels, but if the second, then to small ones. TO good product A license and certificate are required to guarantee quality.
The facade, lined with Dagestan stone, looks prestigious and creates the impression of wealth of the homeowner. However, the costs of such finishing are relatively small and comparable to the costs of the device " wet facade" Therefore, at a relative low cost you can get an impressive result. Read more in .
Panel installation
Installing the panels under the stone is easy. You need to be very careful and pedantic in the process, carefully carry out all measurements and calculations.
We will tell you how to properly install a finishing panel on a concrete base.
Prices for cordless drill/driver
Cordless drill/driver
We will need:
- roulette;
- circular saw with diamond blade;
- perforator;
- fasteners.
Step 1. We calculate the required number of panels in one row. To do this, divide the total length of the wall (minus the space for corner elements) by the useful length of one panel.
Step 2. If there is not enough part to cover the entire length of the wall, or you need to install panels along the contour of a window or other element without covering it, use a tape measure and measure exactly how the panel needs to be cut. Using manual circular saw With a diamond disc or hacksaw, we cut out the part we need from one panel.
Important! You should not cut off more than 1 part from each product, otherwise the result will not look so natural.
Prices for angle grinders (grinders)
Angle grinders (grinders)
Step 3. Let's move on to installing the panels. We lean the product against the base exactly in the place where it will be located. We need to drill the mounting hole using a hammer drill, after which we use special fasteners for reliable fixation.
Step 4. We move the next panel, fasten it in 6 places so that it is resistant to the wind - 5 fasteners on top and 1 on the side. The top line of fastening should start from the center.
Step 5. We make sure that the mount is not too rigid to ensure proper response to temperature changes (expansion compensation).
Important! Gaps are also needed between the panels for the same purpose. If you are installing in winter, then the joint width should be about 15 cm, and if in summer, then no more than 10 cm.
Video - Installation of plinth panels
As you can see, the installation process is not at all complicated and does not take much time; at the same time, your house will be insulated, and the base will be strengthened and protected from moisture. The technology makes it possible to simply and cheaply add elegance to the exterior and increase the life of the building.
Stone plinth siding is a modern finishing material that is one of the most in demand today. It allows you not only to insulate the building, but also to transform its appearance. This ensures reliable protection buildings from negative impact external environment.
Stone facing siding has a natural texture and is practically no different in appearance from natural material. And in some properties it even surpasses it.
Among the many advantages of stone-look basement siding, the following can be highlighted:
The finishing material is relatively light in weight, which greatly facilitates the installation process. Wild stone siding can be used for any type of foundation. This property becomes especially relevant when it comes to the reconstruction of old buildings.
Basement siding imitating wild stone is an environmentally friendly type of finishing. In the process of its production we use safe materials and special additives to improve the quality characteristics of the product.
The material does not change its properties under conditions of sharp temperature fluctuations.
Basement stone siding reliably protects walls from moisture and prevents the formation of condensation. Thanks to this, mold or mildew does not appear on the surface of the material.
This coating does not require additional finishing and retains its excellent appearance throughout its entire service life.
The material has an improved system of locking joints, which provide the panels with additional wear resistance.
Stone siding is not required special care. You can remove dirt using plain water and detergents that are at hand.
The catalog of the 101Siding online store presents more than 20 collections basement siding under the stone from the best manufacturers facade panels; Photos of the exterior decoration of houses and descriptions of materials can be found in the corresponding section. Our specialists will help you navigate the assortment.
To place an order you will only need a few minutes of free time. Select the appropriate type of siding and place it in the “Cart”. We will deliver your order as quickly as possible.
Currently, siding for stone plinths is presented in a wide variety of collections of various shades and textures. This material can be of two types:
Metal siding. It is characterized by increased strength and wear resistance. One of the main advantages metal siding is high fire safety. That is why the material is widely used in the decoration of public and administrative institutions.
Stone-look vinyl siding. This material is made from polyvinyl chloride. Facade plastic panels imitating stone do not crack, do not dry out and are not subject to rotting processes. The material perfectly withstands the effects of wind, snow, rain and other negative influences. external factors. Plastic stone siding does not require much maintenance. The product has a service life of at least twenty years. At the same time, stone wall siding has a fairly affordable cost.
Modern materials can imitate:
smooth stone;
- antique hand-molded stone;
- aged stone;
- antique stone;
- cobblestone and boulder masonry;
- “torn” stone;
- rubble stone;
- marble, granite, limestone and other rocks.
Photos of facade finishing options various types stone basement siding are presented on the Internet.
As noted above, stone-look facade panels have a relatively low weight and a well-thought-out fastening system. Thanks to this, they can be installed independently, without resorting to the services of specialized teams.
Installation of stone facing facade panels is carried out in several stages:
- First you need to arrange the sheathing. It can be made of metal profiles and wooden blocks. When arranging the sheathing, it is necessary to take into account that the distance between the panels and the ground should be at least fifteen centimeters.
- After installing the profile, you should cut it correctly façade siding under a stone. Some structural elements can be cut in a special way. For example, steps.
- Next stage- installation launch pad. Experts recommend starting installation from the left edge.
- Then the subsequent rows are laid. note that cladding panels under wild stone are installed as close to each other as possible. No gaps should be formed in this case. If the façade panels " Wild stone» mounted on wooden sheathing, you can use nails to install them. If we are talking about steel elements, special self-tapping screws are suitable.
Important: “Wild Stone” façade panels must be installed in such a way that thermal gaps remain. They must be present regardless of which sheathing the base material is laid on. If thermal gaps are not provided, over time the stone-look façade panels may become deformed and lose their presentable appearance (numerous photos of such examples can be found on the Internet).