A house made of round solid logs - the advantages of a log house. Turnkey round timber house: projects and prices Construction of a round timber house

Subscribe
Join the “koon.ru” community!
In contact with:

Rounded logs are a popular construction material used for construction. wooden cottages, country houses, bathhouses, log houses and other structures. His distinctive feature- maximum closeness to the natural shape of the tree trunk, which makes it possible to erect buildings that have an attractive and authentic appearance. The rounded log has a rounded shape and is made industrially. Each element passes machining- cylindering, during which the upper layer and the material is given a strict rounded shape. Then the drying process occurs and only after this the workpieces are treated with special compounds and impregnations that improve aesthetic and performance characteristics. On some workpieces, special bowls are additionally prepared for grooves, tenons, and ridges, so that ready-to-use elements arrive at the construction site.

Advantages of houses made of rounded logs

Log houses made of rounded logs are one of the most popular types of buildings due to a number of advantages:

  • high environmental friendliness. When producing rounded logs, glue and other chemicals that negatively affect health are not used;
  • neat and attractive appearance. The construction of houses from rounded logs is carried out from blanks of the same diameter, having an even, smooth surface, which ensures high aesthetics and originality of the design;
  • no need for external finishing. The undulating relief is their unique calling card, which allows you to significantly save your budget when building a house;
  • durability. Wood is a strong and wear-resistant material, therefore, provided the correct construction technology is followed, a house made of rounded logs can last for decades;
  • good thermal protection. Wood has excellent thermal insulation characteristics.

In addition, the construction of houses from rounded logs does not take much time. The blanks do not require editing, fit perfectly together and fold into the frame. Therefore, if you have decided to order a house made of logs, you can be prepared for the fact that in just a few weeks a finished structure will grow on your site.

Log houses are very popular in many countries, as they are environmentally friendly and attractive in appearance. Such buildings are most often chosen by people who want to move away from ultra-modern and futuristic design ideas. After reading this article, you will learn how to assemble and install a log house.

What it is?

When you are about to move on to considering the technology of constructing a log house, it is worth understanding what a log house is.

A log house is an environmentally friendly and beautiful structure consisting of wooden logs. Such structures do not have a floor, roof or sheathing. Simply put, a log house is a “bare” frame of a house.

Such buildings are ideal solutions for those people who want to “build” a house or a bathhouse in the shortest possible time. In addition, the log house is popular because it has an affordable price. This attracts many consumers.

Features and types

Wooden houses have always been in demand, and this is explained not only by their natural appearance, but also by their good performance characteristics. Such dwellings have always been warm in the winter, and cool and as comfortable as possible in the summer.

Currently, wooden buildings are still relevant, despite big choice building materials that can be used to build reliable and durable houses. Consumers prefer a log house because its construction takes very little time, and all necessary steps the work cannot be called too complex.

It is quite natural that modern log houses are very different from those buildings that were common in the distant past. Today, such homes can be decorated in any style. Log buildings look especially harmonious and cozy, in which there is a fireplace and appropriate decorative elements- for example, fluffy floor carpets.

Our ancestors built wooden houses with your own hands, although working with timber cannot be considered very simple. Today, you can create a frame building not only on your own, but also by turning to a team of professionals (with special tools and extensive experience).

For the construction of a log house, coniferous wood is most often used. The most popular are pine and spruce. Such materials are not only environmentally friendly and fragrant, but also relatively inexpensive. If your budget allows, you can build a log house from alder, oak or larch. These materials will cost much more than spruce or pine, but their appearance and performance characteristics justify the high prices.

A special feature of log buildings is that they are often built in the winter season. Some experts say that such construction is more profitable, since, for example, a coniferous tree at low temperatures is not susceptible to fungal attack. In addition, craftsmen claim that in winter the wood becomes more pliable and easier to process.

When planning to build a log house, you need to take its design as seriously as possible. It is necessary to think through absolutely all the details and little things, taking into account the following distinctive features of natural material:

  • Do not forget that wooden buildings always shrink over time;
  • such materials can be twisted;
  • wooden blanks must be of a suitable size (there are certain restrictions);
  • The log house is not designed for too heavy loads.

If you draw up a plan for your future home with errors, then in the future the entire structure may turn out uneven and skewed. In addition, unsightly cracks and other defects may appear on the wood, which will be impossible to get rid of.

Log buildings also differ in that their service life can be extended if decent care after them. If you neglect this rule, the house may not last long, quickly losing its aesthetic appearance.

Currently, there are several types of log buildings. Their names come from the number of wall coverings present in the structure. Most often in our time we find the following options for log houses.

Chetverik

This is the name of a four-walled log house, which is also called “four-walled”. It is rightfully recognized as the simplest, even uncomplicated, and therefore occurs most often.

The name of such a log house speaks for itself: it has four walls. As a rule, the quadrangle design has a square, diamond-shaped or rectangular shape.

Five-walled

As you can see from the name, there are five walls in this building. Externally, this log house is a quadrangular frame with an additional partition - the fifth wall. A five-wall structure is two 2 four-wall structures with one common overlap.

Six-walled

The six-wall is a more advanced version of the five-wall. This building differs from the above in that it has 2 partitions. Moreover, they are all located on external floors. The room is divided into 3 or even 4 rooms.

Octagon

Not every consumer knows what a log house with this name is. This design is more complex, but also more attractive. An octagon is a luxurious octahedron in which all corners form a single space.

Povalushka

The log house with this memorable name is something like a tower built into the main structure, which has a roof.

All of the listed types of log houses are the most common and frequently encountered. Of course, there are more original, unusual designs (non-standard shapes and sizes). Before use, the wood is processed manually or by machine. If the residual pieces of bark are not removed from the material, then the bars are called “barked logs.”

Log structures can differ from each other not only in the materials used and the number of walls, but also in the corner connections. There are several main options for such “locks” that are used in the production of log frames.

"In the paw"

Otherwise, such a locking structure is called an angle without a remainder (refers to Russian cutting). In such a structure, logs are fastened to each other using special wooden locks, which are cut down to the end of the logs. In this case, the ends do not fall outside the walls of the log house. Similar designs have been used before, as they have an aesthetic appearance. However, buildings with an angle without a trace also have their own weak sides, which you should be aware of before constructing them:

  • It should be noted that such a corner will be ventilated and quite cold. It will require better and more efficient insulation.
  • If you do not fasten the logs together using dowels, the resulting log house may not be as stable and reliable as you planned.

With the remainder

In structures that have corners with a remainder, the ends of the logs protrude beyond the walls of the log house by about 20-30 cm. This angle is considered more reliable. In addition, it is made easily and quickly, and the result is a windproof and quite warm part.

Today, many craftsmen use the angle with the remainder when constructing a log house.

"To the brink"

With this type of angle, small recesses are selected in the upper and lower logs, into which the products are then “fitted.” In this case, the hole in the lower log must correspond to the size of the lower one (and vice versa).

Currently, this type of angle is used very rarely, since it can be quite problematic to adjust and make it windproof. It is permissible to use a part “in the okhryap” if it is necessary that the ridges of all the logs of the crown are in the same horizontal plane.

"Into the bowl"

The most common angle is rightfully recognized as the “bow angle”. The main advantages of this option are ease of manufacture and excellent thermal properties.

You can also distinguish an option called “upper bowl” - a clap-reflection of the “lower part” vertically. In this case, the bowl rests on the log.

However, it is worth considering that today this (“upper bowl”) type of angle is used much more often than the “lower” one, since it is made in a simple way and does not require significant energy consumption.

“A cup in the fat tail”

This is the name of another type of angle, which can be used both when building a house and when building a bathhouse. The main advantage of such an element is that it is not blown and has a design that makes it very easy to work with.

This angle is distinguished by the fact that in the lower part of its bowl there is always a small protrusion running along the log. In this case, a suitable notch is selected in the log, which is placed on the bowl.

Canadian and Norwegian cabins (carriage)

Norwegian logging is most often found in Scandinavian countries. With this method, not round, but oval half-bars are used for building houses (otherwise such a part is called a “carriage”). Such logs are sawn through on a sawmill on both sides.

At Norwegian cabin the projections on the walls are sawed off, after which a rather dense bowl is made in the corner areas and cuts. This structure has a positive effect on the thermal insulation properties of the structure. However, it is recommended to protect the log house with the gun carriage from blowing. To do this, you need to install special seals - caulking.

Canadian logging is in many ways similar to Norwegian logging and has all its positive qualities.

The main similarity between the two methods is that with them all connecting elements are self-jamming. During the drying process, the crowns become more dense, forming an almost complete monolithic wall.

The Canadian logging method is considered complex and labor-intensive. The tree must be adjusted as precisely as possible and prepared for work. It is recommended that such work be carried out only by experienced craftsmen who have previously encountered similar processes.

Advantages and disadvantages

Log houses are very popular today. Every person wants to have a home in which he will be as comfortable and cozy as possible, and such buildings cope perfectly with such tasks.

Log houses have both advantages and disadvantages. You should definitely familiarize yourself with them if you are going to install such a structure on the site.

First, let’s look at the advantages of log structures:

  • The main advantage of a log house is its environmental friendliness. In our time safe materials, which do not contain toxic compounds, are becoming increasingly rare, which is why natural and safe products are so valued among modern consumers.
  • Another advantage of log buildings is their appearance. Moreover, we are talking not only about an attractive facade, but also about the harmonious interior of the home. Staying in such an environment is a pleasure and allows you to relax.
  • Some log houses do not require additional insulation, so during their construction you can save a lot cash. There is no need to insulate buildings built from logs with a diameter of 25 cm.
  • The microclimate in a log house is ideal for people suffering from certain diseases. Experts say that coniferous materials have positive influence on human health. This is why in the past many people turned to pine treatments.

  • Natural and high-quality log house is practical material, which does not require special attention. It doesn't need to be processed antiseptic impregnations or antifungal agents. It is worth considering that wood (especially coniferous) releases a lot of resin, which plays the role of a natural antiseptic.
  • When constructing a log building, logs of such length are used that the materials are consumed very economically, and the integrity of large areas remains intact.
  • Houses made from planed material have a long service life. It is believed that for such buildings 100 years is not the limit.
  • When decorating houses built from natural materials, you can significantly save on finishing.
  • Craftsmen (both experienced and beginners) say that erecting a log house does not take much time.

Thanks to a large number positive qualities, log buildings are in great demand today. However, they are not ideal - such houses have their own disadvantages, among which the following features can be noted:

  • To many consumers, such buildings seem quite expensive. A high-quality and reliable log house should not be built from cheap and low-grade material.
  • Some structures are difficult to construct. Such buildings include oak houses. It is not recommended to do such constructions yourself - it is better to entrust this painstaking and time-consuming work to more experienced people.
  • Do not count on the fact that you will be able to celebrate a housewarming in the first autumn, summer or winter after the construction of the building, since you first need to wait for it to shrink.
  • Particular attention must be paid to the foundation. Even a small log house will have an impressive weight, so you should not rely on piles or pillars (the exception is a bathhouse). Without a high-quality and reliable foundation, a log structure can topple - despite its external compactness.
  • The log house must be treated with antiprene, which makes the structure more fireproof. It is not recommended to neglect this process.
  • Most modern log houses require regular maintenance. Of course, really quality materials do not rot, however, today there are more often logs that still need to be treated with antiseptic compounds.

Of course, many problems associated with a log house can be avoided if it is properly processed and installed correctly. In addition, it is very important to use high-quality natural materials for construction.

Wood requirements

To build a log house, you need to carefully select wood. It must match certain requirements so that the result is a durable and strong structure.

The diameter of the logs plays an important role. For the construction of houses, it is recommended to use materials with a diameter of 24-32 cm. Small logs, of course, are much cheaper, but they look less aesthetically pleasing.

For large buildings, it is not recommended to use thin trunks - in such conditions they will look ridiculous. The optimal diameter is considered to be 28 cm. To build a house, you can purchase logs with a diameter of 30-40 cm, but such materials will be expensive.

There should be no serious damage, defects, signs of rot, mold or mildew on the surface of the logs. There should be no black, blue or any other dark spots on the wood.

Experts do not recommend purchasing disassembled timber. If the structure has been lying disassembled for a certain time, then it may simply fold incorrectly. This occurs due to different degrees of drying of the trunks.

Monitor the moisture content of the wood. It should be well dried. Materials with a natural level of humidity are in many ways inferior to similar specimens.

Selection of building materials

If you decide to build a log house with your own hands, then you should take the choice of building materials seriously.

Pine

Pine is an unpretentious material that has a long service life. Experts say that this type of wood is the easiest to work with because it is very malleable.

Used for construction the following types pine trees:

  • ordinary;
  • flexible;
  • resinous;
  • swamp;
  • Korean.

The best option The species of pine trees that grow in the northern zone are considered: Angara, Karelian, Arkhangelsk.

Most consumers prefer pine because it is not only practical and beautiful, but also inexpensive. However, it also has its weaknesses:

  • pine shrinks like any other species natural wood;
  • this material is susceptible to cracks;
  • pine is afraid of high levels of dampness and moisture, so it will have to be especially diligently treated with protective agents so that it retains its qualities for many years.

Larch

Log houses made of larch are also very common. This wood is quite strong and durable. In addition, larch is relatively expensive. It is also worth noting that when dried, this wood is not subject to rotting, which is very important for such a material.

This wood is considered medicinal. As for the strength characteristics, larch can be compared with high-quality and expensive oak. It is not easily damaged or broken, but it is sold at a reasonable price.

However, larch is less pliable and soft than pine. For this reason, such wood is difficult to process in any way. Because of this, working with her can be problematic.

Aspen

Natural aspen has a pleasant light shade. This type of wood is very easy to work with because it is not fussy. Aspen has the following important advantages:

  • such a tree is not susceptible to the formation of wormholes;
  • in a dry state like this construction material is very elastic;
  • aspen beams have minimal deflection, but are light in weight;
  • upon contact with water and its complete drying, aspen does not collapse or deform;
  • even at a temperature of +100 degrees, aspen does not emit resin (unlike coniferous trees).

This building material is rightfully recognized as practical and durable. However, it is worth noting that nowadays it is not so easy to find really high-quality pine bars. When constructing a log house, you can use only well-dried wood of this species.

Cedar

Cedar has a soft wood structure. In many respects, this material is similar to pine - it is just as easy to different types processing. Cedar can be safely used for interior decoration, as it has a rather pleasant texture and an equally pleasant natural aroma.

In addition, cedar buildings have the following advantages:

  • high strength;
  • relatively light weight;
  • resistance to the harmful effects of moisture and dampness;
  • good sound and heat insulation properties;
  • ease of processing;
  • attractive appearance.

Buildings built from cedar usually have a slight reddish tint. If there are knots on such wood, they are less dense and strong than those of pine or spruce. However, it should be borne in mind that without additional finishing, cedar begins to darken, and much faster than, for example, pine.

Oak

If you want to build a high-quality and luxurious log house, then you should use oak logs. As a rule, such materials are quite expensive, but they look simply amazing and have enviable strength characteristics.

Oak buildings have many advantages for which modern consumers choose them:

  • Oak logs have a dense structure of wood fibers, which makes it possible to use this material without regular antiseptic treatments.
  • Such wood burns very poorly, as it is very dense.
  • An oak log house is not afraid of either insects or mice.
  • This type of wood warms up slowly, but retains heat for a long time, which has a positive effect on the internal microclimate in homes.

Oak log houses are not without certain disadvantages:

  • High density is both a plus and a minus. Because of this feature, such material has an impressive weight, so working with it is not always convenient, and the foundation for it needs to be as strong and reliable as possible.
  • Not every craftsman knows how to work with oak - it is difficult to process.
  • Another serious disadvantage of such wood is its high cost.

Having chosen one or another material for building a log house, it is necessary to inspect it for the presence of the above-mentioned darkening, destruction and traces of rotting. You also need to purchase materials of a suitable diameter.

Construction stages

After acquiring the necessary material, you can begin building a log house. Such work must begin with careful preparation of technical specifications. It is on this basis that the entire list of required work will be formed.

After this, as a rule, a preliminary design is drawn up. It is developed to identify all the features related to both the circuit itself and the design as a whole. In addition, on the sketch the master will be able to notice in which places something needs to be corrected.

Next, you can proceed to drawing up a working draft. To do this, you can contact experienced specialists. The working draft is a preliminary design with all the details and nuances. Such documentation is used by builders to achieve maximum similarity with the customer’s initial preferences. It is very important to include both text and graphic materials in the working project.

When the plan is completed, you should proceed to pouring the foundation. The foundation under the log house must be sufficiently reliable and strong so that over time it does not sag or collapse. Most often for wooden buildings use a strip foundation.

To erect it around the perimeter and under future wall ceilings, you need to dig a trench. Its width should be about 40 cm and depth – 50 cm. Place a “cushion” of sand and gravel mixture on the bottom. Then you should lay the reinforcement and build a formwork 50 cm high. After this, you can proceed to the direct pouring of concrete. As a result, you will get a foundation whose height will be about 1 m.

Next you need to implement high-quality waterproofing grounds. To do this, the surface of the foundation can be covered with molten bitumen, and a layer of roofing material can be laid on top. When the bitumen is completely dry, the procedure can be repeated. The result is an effective two-layer waterproofing.

The next step will be to develop the project utility networks. Its features will depend only on the wishes of the owners. Most often, a simple diagram is drawn up for this, which shows the location of all the main points. At this stage, the design of the future building should be developed.

For further work The following tools will be useful to you:

  • chisel;
  • special carpenter's axe;
  • chainsaw (it is advisable to stock up on a tool with medium power);
  • plumb line;
  • building level;
  • electric drill;
  • mallet;
  • trait.

Special attention should be given to such a tool as the trait.

To make it, you need to take steel wire with sharp edges. Bend it in half so that it takes on a compass-type shape. It is permissible to additionally secure the handle. This tool will be needed for marking logs.

If you have everything in stock necessary tools, then you can proceed to the assembly of the log house. All varieties are listed above similar designs, but most often it is Russian cutting. It is the easiest to do, and even a novice carpenter can handle such work.

The construction of the log house itself must be carried out in stages, starting with the frame crown (from the starting one). The logs that will play the role of the mortgage crown need to be trimmed into edges - for a more tight connection to the foundation base.

However, first you should put a “backing board” on the foundation. Linden is suitable for this. This can be a beam 50-100 mm thick and at least 150 mm wide. After constructing the embedded crown, you can proceed directly to the assembly of the log house.

Place the first pair of logs on waterproofing coating foundation. The second pair should be laid at an angle of 90 degrees relative to the starting parts. Combine everything into a “cup”.

When constructing such a structure, it is permissible to use a chainsaw. With its help you can significantly save valuable time. However, the final finishing of the “cups” must be done with an ax in any case.

After the first one, the second crown should be laid. It is better to choose thicker logs for it, since in the future floor joists will be installed in them. To ensure maximum fit, a longitudinal groove should be made in the top log. This element should be equal to a third of the diameter of the previous log. To outline the boundaries of the groove, you need to lay the upper log on the lower one and make a mark using a line.

An important step is the insulation of logs. For this purpose, a special flax-jute fabric is most often used. One of its segments is placed on the lower crown, and the longitudinal groove is insulated with the second.

Experts advise using wooden dowels, since you can buy them already prepared and simply make the necessary holes with an electric drill.

Holes should be made in increments of 1-1.5 m. In parallel, sew some of the upper crowns completely, and the third crown located below - not completely. To avoid bevel of the structure, after it shrinks, you need to recess the dowels into the crown, located 6-7 cm on top.

When you raise the wall ceilings to the height you need, you will need to put them on top ceiling beams and rafters. If during construction you used damp wood, then you should use slate sheets instead of rafters. After this, you should wait for the structure to shrink. As a rule, for this you only need to overwinter once, but according to all the rules, shrinkage takes a year and a half.

With the onset of spring, when the shrinkage is completed (partially or completely), you can begin caulking.

As for door and window openings, they can be arranged in two ways:

  • In the first option for arranging these parts, all holes are made only after completion of construction work. At the same time, small gaps must be left in the crowns, which are located in the places of future openings (their sizes depend on the size of the window and door structures). Once you have installed all the logs, all you have to do is cut the openings with a chainsaw.
  • In the second case, all openings must be prepared during the construction of the log house. This arrangement option is considered more complex and energy-consuming, since in front of you there will be timber with cuttings at the ends, as well as special grooves.

When the shrinkage of the entire structure is completed, it will be possible to proceed to next stage. To do this, you will need a hammer and caulk (wooden or metal).

It is permissible to begin work only after the insulation has completely dried. First you need to twist the materials (moss and tow) into a rope, and then hammer them into the spaces between the crowns (using caulk and a hammer).

It is also acceptable to use a tape harness. This material is installed using nails or a special construction stapler.

After the wood has settled, you can begin to build the roof. You should not start such work earlier, otherwise the structure may become deformed during the shrinkage of the log house. Stages of work:

  • Place wooden beams on the wall framing.
  • Fix them in one position and attach the rafter legs to them. In this case, a step of 1 m should be maintained.
  • In the ridge part, you need to cut the rafters at the desired angle (for connection).
  • It is necessary to nail a continuous deck of boards to the rafters, especially if you are going to install flexible roofing on the roof.
  • Instead of a solid flooring, you can also construct a sheathing. This base is most suitable for tiles and slate.
  • After this, put the roofing on the roof.
  • The ridge should be covered with a sheet of galvanized steel to protect it from negative external factors.
  • The roof gables will require cladding. For this purpose, for example, siding or lining is suitable.

After installing the roof, you can move on to other work: pouring concrete screed or installation of wooden floors. In the second case, it is necessary to cut the logs into the logs of the second crown and securely fix them. Next, you will need to start laying insulation and finishing the interior of the house.

Sanding and processing

When the building material has just been delivered to you (or you brought it yourself), it needs about 25-30 days to rest. After this, you need to carefully examine and sort through all the logs that you bought to build the log house. Keep only the highest quality items. Wood with defects and damage should be rejected.

After sorting the material, you can begin processing it. To begin, the logs must be cleared of bark. However, it is recommended to do this as carefully as possible so as not to harm the wood. Need to leave small areas bark on the sides (about 15 cm on each side).

After removing the bark, the logs should be stored. In this case, the materials should be approximately 25 cm from the ground, and not lie on it. At the same time, you can lay the logs as you like, it is only important to leave between separate elements distance 7-10 cm.

In order for the log house to last as long as possible, it is recommended to sand it on the outside and then treat it with a special coating. However, it is worth considering that the process of polishing a log frame is complex and time-consuming. For this you will need special tools and a lot of free time.

High-quality grinding and processing are a guarantee:

It is also worth considering what advantages sanding a log house has:

  • Mechanical processing of wood eliminates cracks, irregularities and unpleasant roughness from the material. Treated logs look much neater and more attractive.
  • Wood that has been sanded acquires excellent adhesive properties, making painting faster and easier. The coating lasts a very long time.
  • After sanding is completed, the wood can acquire a pleasant natural texture, which is the main advantage of log structures.
  • By sanding you can protect wood from premature aging.

Grinding can be done with your own hands, but for this you need to use special tools. For similar works A belt sander works great.

If the log house is built from floor logs round shape, then a belt machine will not be suitable for grinding it. Here it is better to use a grinder with special grinding attachments.

You can start sanding the log house only after it has completely dried. If you proceed to such work immediately after construction, then excess moisture in the structure of wood will not allow making the material as smooth and even as possible.

After grinding, the log house must be treated with the following means:

  • antiseptic agents that protect wood from mold and mildew;
  • glazing compounds that transform the appearance of wood;
  • antiprens, which make the tree more fire resistant.

Insulation

With properly selected insulation, a log house becomes more comfortable. Today the range of such materials is very wide, so choose optimal products will work for any basis.

To insulate a country house or log cottage, you can use various materials, each of which has its own characteristics. There are the following main categories of similar products:

  • synthetic, which contain artificial components;
  • natural interventional insulation, made from natural materials.

Synthetic insulation materials include polystyrene foam, mineral and basalt wool and other similar materials.

One of the most popular insulation materials for floors, walls and ceilings is mineral wool. It is made from slag, fiberglass and various rocks.

The main advantages of mineral wool are:

  • excellent thermal insulation characteristics;
  • waterproofness, which is very important for high-quality insulation;
  • resistance to most aggressive chemicals;
  • good air exchange characteristics;
  • soundproofing characteristics;
  • fire resistance;
  • durability (service life mineral wool is 25-30 years old);
  • environmental friendliness.

As for the disadvantages of mineral wool, these include:

  • quite high level of dust;
  • When wet, this material loses its positive qualities.

However, this insulation does not tolerate contact with sun rays– they simply destroy or deform it. In addition, polystyrene foam cannot boast of good soundproofing characteristics. Many consumers refuse to purchase this insulation because of its flammability.

Some experts do not recommend insulating wooden houses with polystyrene foam, since this material does not transmit moisture out very effectively, and this leads to the accumulation of condensation. Because of this wooden bases may darken and begin to rot.

To insulate a log house, it is advisable to use materials of natural origin. Of course, you can buy synthetic products, but with them you will not be able to achieve the “living house” effect that wood buildings are so good at. So, for example, if you insulate a log house with materials without pores, it will simply “suffocate” while under the protective film.

Porous insulating materials, which are in great demand today, can have a bad effect on wood structures. Such coatings, absorbing excess moisture, do not change in size, and this condition is important for natural wood. As a result, cracks and ventilated parts will certainly appear in such a design.

If you want to choose a natural material, then you should choose the right quality interventional insulation. In this case, wool fiber, sealants or special heat-insulating tapes will not work. To insulate timber, it is better to choose flax, jute, and moss.

Moss was used for insulation wooden houses in Rus' since ancient times. However, it must be taken into account that not every natural material is used in construction. A special red moss, otherwise called “cuckoo flax,” is best suited for this. It grows in marshy northern areas. In nature, red moss is not so common. To insulate a log house, it is permissible to use white sphagnum moss.

Moss as a natural inter-crown insulation has the following positive characteristics:

  • has bactericidal properties, so it is not susceptible to rot or mold;
  • is durable and elastic (thanks to its fibers);
  • allows you to maintain an optimal microclimate in the log structure, as it boasts excellent vapor and gas permeability characteristics;
  • able to absorb excess moisture;
  • is environmentally friendly and safe.

If we compare sphagnum and red moss, it is worth noting that the first is less durable, but at the same time more affordable.

Inter-crown cracks can be sealed using jute insulation. It is not at all necessary to use moss.

Jute gaskets for insulating a log house have the following advantages:

  • environmental friendliness;
  • contain lignin fibers that prevent the material from rotting;
  • have excellent thermal insulation qualities.

Thanks to special processing, tow, felt and flax-jute are obtained from annual jute.

The main disadvantage of jute is that it can cake over time and is quite expensive.

Another natural insulation material for log houses is flax. It is often used in the construction of houses and baths. Currently, insulation materials such as flax wool and tow are made from flax. Both materials are environmentally friendly and absolutely safe for human health. In addition, such materials are quite dense, so they cope with their main task perfectly.

Let's consider how to properly decorate a log house with natural inter-crown insulation.

  • First, a layer of insulating material is placed on the log - it needs to be rolled out along its entire length.
  • Next, you need to place the next log on top to securely fix the insulation. At this stage, you can use a construction stapler, which will provide the most strong and durable fastening.
  • Make sure that the insulation does not roll into a thin rope. On the contrary, its edges should hang down on the sides by 5 cm when it is sandwiched between the wooden parts.
  • The hanging excess will need to be pushed into the depth of the seam. The most convenient way to do this is with a chisel.

This process of insulating timber is otherwise called primary caulking. Only a year later, when the structure shrinks, will similar work need to be done again.

Common Mistakes

When building a log house, many craftsmen encounter a number of common problems. Let's look at them in detail:

  • One of the most common mistakes is the incorrect selection of materials for construction. For the purpose of constructing a log house, it is permissible to use round timber of pine, spruce, fir, larch and other similar species. A big mistake would be purchasing materials with rot and tobacco knots.
  • It is very important to purchase dry materials. It will be very difficult to work with raw wood, and it will not last very long.
  • For dowels, you can only use dry, straight-grained wood that is free of knots. If you use birch dowels, they must be coated with antiseptics. Many home craftsmen neglect such work, but in fact this should not be done. In addition, it is not recommended to make dowels from coniferous and hardwood.
  • Do not completely remove the bast from the logs. Otherwise, such materials will attract insects and fungi.

  • Do not forget about laying waterproofing between decorative crown and foundation. To do this, some use short-lived materials - such as roofing felt. Experts recommend purchasing more than modern coatings on a bitumen-polymer basis.
  • When assembling a house, you need to remember that each log has a certain degree of curvature. These materials must be laid with the curvature upward. If this principle is not taken into account, the logs can protrude strongly in different directions.
  • Another common mistake is failure to comply with the size of the crown gap. It should not exceed the 1 mm mark. When cutting by hand, it is difficult to follow this rule; drying out of the wood leads to an increase in cracks. Avoid connecting logs in crowns along the length, otherwise the structure will not be very strong.

  • The outside of wooden houses cannot be insulated with vapor-permeable materials - for example, polystyrene foam. In this case, the wood stops “breathing” and dries out completely, and a high level of humidity will destroy it over time.
  • Flexible mats cannot be used to insulate a log house. Instead, it is recommended to install more rigid materials in the form of slabs.
  • Craftsmen often transport construction materials carelessly. This error may damage them.

  • During the construction of a log house, everything vertical racks can be supplemented with such a detail as a shrinkage compensator, which is a kind of jack.
  • Watch the side cracks on the logs - they should not go deeper than 1/5 of the diameter of the end of the log.
  • You should not leave the log house to dry without a roof. This can lead to its rapid rotting.
  • It is recommended to install special canopies in the structure that will protect the log house from negative external factors - for example, from rain.

  • Log houses should not be compacted with polyurethane foam in areas of window and door openings.
  • Do not start insulating a log house without checking the condition of the wood - first discard damaged parts and areas with defects.

About what mistakes can be made during construction wooden log house, watch the video below.

A log house made of round timber is a classic solution used in construction for centuries. Round timber is chosen as a material for houses and baths; with the help of log houses, country houses and outbuildings. Logs have high thermal insulation qualities, retaining all the advantages of natural material. Build correct log house Making it from round timber with your own hands is difficult, but quite possible, but it is important to understand all the features of a wooden house.

Features of log houses

Log houses made from round wood do not lose their popularity, since this material allows for natural exchange and at the same time has very low thermal conductivity. In such houses there will be comfortable temperature and at the same time a light, pleasant atmosphere with the aroma of wood, which many people like. However, due to the round shape of the logs, the joints between them will need to be insulated. A log house made from round timber can last a very long time, best samples wooden architecture is hundreds of years old. Several log options are used for construction, and you need to decide on the most profitable one:
  • A sanded log is a tree trunk from which only the top layer of bark is removed, knots and various irregularities are removed. At the same time, the natural protective layers of wood are preserved, so the material will be stronger and more durable. However, a sanded log always has different thicknesses at the base (butt) and top, so they will need to be alternated when laying.
  • Rounded log is a type of round wood that has undergone special treatment. Several layers of wood are removed, leaving only the densest middle part. In addition, the log acquires an even cylindrical shape, so it will be easier to use.
  • Sometimes a calibrated log is additionally allocated. Sanded trunks are selected strictly according to diameter (caliber), which will make construction easier and the walls will be more even.

Whatever option you choose, a round log house will be the most beautiful solution: houses made of logs have excellent aesthetic qualities, their appearance is reminiscent of Russian fairy tales. The surface of the walls will have to be exposed protective treatment, but it will preserve the natural color and texture of the wood, so the building will look great.

Preparatory work before construction

How to make a log house from round timber? Construction begins with choice suitable material and project preparation. Houses made of pine remain the most popular in Russia: it is inexpensive, grows in almost all regions, and is easy to process. Soft material will require additional protection, but it can last quite a long time. A more expensive solution is a house made of larch logs: this type of wood does not rot, and only becomes stronger due to humidity. It is difficult to draw up a project on your own, especially if you have no experience in constructing drawings. However, you can find ready-made standard solutions and modify them in accordance with personal preferences. You can contact a specialized company, where a professional architect will develop a project that best suits all your needs.

Stages of construction of a log house

When all the preparatory work is completed, you can begin assembling the log house on the site. The owner must decide on the type of foundation of the house: if a permanent two-story building is being erected, the best solution There will be a strip shallow foundation, and for a light small building a columnar foundation will be suitable. The area is marked with pegs, between which ropes are stretched, after which the foundation can be laid strictly along the resulting lines.

A strip foundation is a monolithic concrete strip that is poured along the entire perimeter of the building. Concrete is reinforced with a reinforcement cage, so the strip base remains one of the most durable and reliable.

After pouring the foundation, it needs to dry, which takes several weeks. Only after this can the formwork be disassembled and proceed to the assembly of the log house. The foundation requires careful waterproofing: roofing felt is laid on it in several layers, you can also use bitumen mastic. The log house itself is assembled in several stages:

  • The first crown is assembled from the thickest, strongest and most reliable logs that will support the weight of the house. WITH bottom side they are hemmed so that they can be laid evenly on the foundation.
Typically, for log houses made of round timber, the “bowl” type of felling is used: semicircular recesses are selected in the logs, with the help of which the corners of the log house are fastened. It is important that the bowls are as even as possible, then the wall will be reliable.
  • Before laying the next crown, roll insulation is laid on the log. Its use will allow you to avoid constant caulking: flax or jute fiber, moss or other materials will not release heat to the outside, and from the outside the inter-crown insulation is almost invisible.
  • The crowns of the log house are laid one on top of the other, not forgetting the openings for doors and windows according to the project. Typically, professionals take only a few days to complete the assembly work; a novice craftsman will have to carefully adjust the logs to each other, which will take time.
  • The last crown serves as a mauerlat - the roof rafters will rest on it. For log houses made of round timber, a classic gable roof with a large slope is usually used so that snow does not linger on it. When the last crown is laid, the ceiling beams are cut into it, and you can proceed to installing the rafters using the chosen method.
  • When the frame of a round timber bathhouse is assembled, it must be allowed to stand for at least six months so that the shrinkage processes are completed and the wood dries as much as possible. Before this, it must be treated with an antiseptic to prevent rot.
Only when the finished log house has dried can you move on to insulation, external and interior decoration. It is imperative to insulate the subfloor, roof, and attic; additional wall insulation is less commonly used.

Wooden houses have been used by people for many millennia, and their popularity in the 21st century has reached a new level. Before you build a log house from round timber, you need to know a lot of things. There are many advantages to this type of house: environmental friendliness, design, it warms up easily and retains heat for a long time, it breathes, so there is always fresh air inside.

Preparatory work

Tools and materials:

  • roulette;
  • shovel;
  • sand;
  • water;
  • edged board;
  • reinforcing rod;
  • Bulgarian;
  • welding machine;
  • hammer with nails;
  • gas-burner;
  • roofing felt

At the very beginning, a foundation is made under the log house, and its depth may be minimal, but it will have to be raised high enough above the surface of the earth so that seasonal moisture does not destroy the wood. Shallow depth is optimal strip foundation, which does not require much effort and time.

To begin with, a trench is dug around the perimeter 35 cm deep and 40 cm wide, and at least 2 walls are formed inside to increase strength. After the required trench has been dug, you need to level its walls and bottom, so that the solution being poured will be highly reliable.

A 5 cm sand cushion is poured onto the bottom and watered. While the water dries (2-3 days), you need to prepare the remaining elements.

Now you need to make the formwork. It will require edged board 25x150 mm, and the height of the panels will be 0.7 m. It is advisable to make the formwork for the entire building at once, so that later you do not have to fill it in parts. All fastening of boards is carried out with nails, since with screws you will have to spend 2-3 times more time so as not to split the boards.

The reinforcing frame is fitted with a 10 mm ribbed rod. In this case, the process looks standard:

Figure 1. Scheme of marking a log when chopping into a paw.

  1. 5 long parallel rods are laid out in 10 cm increments.
  2. 60 cm rods are laid perpendicularly in 30 cm increments.
  3. Each joint is fixed by electric arc welding.
  4. An identical grille is manufactured.
  5. Using 25 cm rods, all parallel joints are combined into one system. It is advisable to carry out this step directly at the installation site, because finished design Even 2 people will not always be able to lift it, and not everyone can use a truck crane.

During manufacturing, you need to be careful that the metal does not touch the formwork and sand. In order to lift the reinforcement above the sand, you need to use broken brick or special plastic stars. You need to weld rods on top in increments of 1 m in order to ensure a high-quality joint between the round timber and the concrete.

Now you can pour the M300-350 concrete solution, after which you can safely leave it to dry for 28 days. After this time, the formwork is dismantled, and all open areas concrete are laid with roofing felt and cauterized gas burner. Steel rods also need to be covered with waterproofing.

Primary activity

Tools and materials:

  • axe;
  • round timber;
  • roulette;
  • tow.

Figure 2. Connection diagram for a paw with a spike.

Now you can make a log house from round timber. There are only 2 cutting options that are especially popular: Russian and Canadian. Outwardly, the result is identical, but in practice the Canadian bowl (Fig. 1) is universal, because allows you to harvest wood in any season, and after shrinkage (up to 10 cm), cracks do not occur. There are 2 cutting methods - in the bowl and in the paw (Fig. 2), but because of its reliability, the bowl is especially popular.

Eat small nuance, which not everyone adheres to, which is why the tree is sometimes judged negatively: you need to form all the elements with an axe, because in these places the likelihood of rotting is reduced many times. In no case should you use rounded versions, because... removed from wood during industrial processing protective layer. The only advantage of the rounded version is its thermal insulation, which is better than all analogues.

Glued laminated timber is an intermediate link, i.e. has intermediate strength characteristics, and at the same time average thermal insulation and weight. It differs in the method of joining - vertical. This method does not require cutting grooves along the edges, because it has a continuous groove along its entire length, into which the next similar specimen can be installed.

After the entire frame is done, you can begin to cut down the doors and windows. Such a step is very unusual in modern realities, but it is precisely what will ensure perfect quality. For strength, you need to lay one log in the center.

The house is ready, the windows and doors are installed, the roof is covered, but we need to finally delimit the internal and external spaces. To do this, all the cracks in the log house are caulked with tow. This process is carried out using an ordinary knife. Any finishing is fixed on top, but in the first 3 years it is better to use something simple, because... you need to watch the seams.

Additional aspects

Expanded clay serves as insulation for the floor, but you can use any other insulation if desired. For expanded clay, waterproofing is initially laid on the ground, which will extend onto the walls, then there is a layer of insulation, and then waterproofing again, but with a downward bend. A screed is formed on top.

The stove is placed indoors at a distance of at least 15 cm from the walls, but it is better in the old traditions in the center of the room. This precaution will allow you not to think about possible fires.

Before building a log house from round timber, you need to know not only the quality of the wood, but also the cutting time.

To be sure of quality, it is better to take the simplest round timber from an axe, which does not undergo special processing with a tool.

It will last for several centuries if done correctly.

Features of making a log house from round wood

A log house made of round timber is a classic solution used in construction for centuries. Round timber is chosen as a material for houses and baths; with the help of log houses, country houses and outbuildings are erected. Logs have high thermal insulation qualities, retaining all the advantages of natural material. It is difficult, but quite possible, to build a proper log house from round timber with your own hands, but it is important to understand all the features of a wooden house.

Log houses made from round wood do not lose their popularity, since this material allows for natural exchange and at the same time has very low thermal conductivity. In such houses there will be a comfortable temperature and at the same time a light, pleasant atmosphere with the aroma of wood, which many people like. However, due to the round shape of the logs, the joints between them will need to be insulated.

A log house made of round timber can last a very long time; the best examples of wooden architecture last hundreds of years. Several log options are used for construction, and you need to decide on the most profitable one:

  • A sanded log is a tree trunk from which only the top layer of bark is removed, knots and various irregularities are removed. At the same time, the natural protective layers of wood are preserved, so the material will be stronger and more durable. However, a sanded log always has different thicknesses at the base (butt) and top, so they will need to be alternated when laying.
  • Rounded log is a type of round wood that has undergone special processing. Several layers of wood are removed, leaving only the densest middle part. In addition, the log takes on a smooth cylindrical shape, so it will be easier to use.
  • Sometimes a calibrated log is additionally allocated. Sanded trunks are selected strictly according to diameter (caliber), which will make construction easier and the walls will be more even.

Whatever option you choose, a round log house will be the most beautiful solution: houses made of logs have excellent aesthetic qualities, their appearance is reminiscent of Russian fairy tales. The surface of the walls will have to be subjected to protective treatment, but it will preserve the natural color and texture of the wood, so the building will look great.

Preparatory work before construction

How to make a log house from round timber? Construction begins with the selection of suitable materials and preparation of the project. Houses made of pine remain the most popular in Russia: it is inexpensive, grows in almost all regions, and is easy to process.

Soft material will require additional protection, but it can last quite a long time. A more expensive solution is a house made of larch logs: this type of wood does not rot, and only becomes stronger from moisture.

It is difficult to draw up a project on your own, especially if you have no experience in constructing drawings. However, you can find ready-made standard solutions and modify them in accordance with personal preferences. You can contact a specialized company, where a professional architect will develop a project that best suits all your needs.

Stages of construction of a log house

When all the preparatory work is completed, you can begin assembling the log house on the site. The owner must decide on the type of foundation of the house: if a permanent two-story building is being erected, the best solution would be a strip shallow foundation, and for a light small building a columnar foundation would be suitable. The area is marked with pegs, between which ropes are stretched, after which the foundation can be laid strictly along the resulting lines.

A strip foundation is a monolithic concrete strip that is poured along the entire perimeter of the building. Concrete is reinforced with a reinforcement cage, so the strip base remains one of the most durable and reliable.

After pouring the foundation, it needs to dry, which takes several weeks. Only after this can you disassemble the formwork and proceed to the assembly of the log house.

The foundation requires careful waterproofing: roofing material is laid on it in several layers, and bitumen mastic can also be used. The log house itself is assembled in several stages:

  • The first crown is assembled from the thickest, strongest and most reliable logs that will support the weight of the house. They are trimmed from the bottom side so that they can be laid evenly on the foundation.

Typically, for log houses made of round timber, the “bowl” type of felling is used: semicircular recesses are selected in the logs, with the help of which the corners of the log house are fastened. It is important that the bowls are as even as possible, then the wall will be reliable.

  • Before laying the next crown, roll insulation is laid on the log. Its use will allow you to avoid constant caulking: flax or jute fiber, moss or other materials will not release heat to the outside, and from the outside the inter-crown insulation is almost invisible.
  • The crowns of the log house are laid one on top of the other, not forgetting the openings for doors and windows according to the project. Typically, professionals take only a few days to complete the assembly work; a novice craftsman will have to carefully adjust the logs to each other, which will take time.
  • The last crown serves as a mauerlat - the roof rafters will rest on it. For log houses made of round timber, a classic gable roof with a large slope is usually used so that snow does not linger on it. When the last crown is laid, the ceiling beams are cut into it, and you can proceed to installing the rafters using the chosen method.
  • When the frame of a round timber bathhouse is assembled, it must be allowed to stand for at least six months so that the shrinkage processes are completed and the wood dries as much as possible. Before this, it must be treated with an antiseptic to prevent rot.

Only when the finished log house has dried can you move on to insulation, exterior and interior decoration. It is imperative to insulate the subfloor, roof, and attic; additional wall insulation is less commonly used.

It will be easier to assemble a log house if you immediately purchase a ready-made house kit, in which all the logs are already matched to each other and numbered. In any case, the house will be warm, reliable and durable.

You need to enable JavaScript or update your player!

Round house: construction technologies

Small roundwood timber houses are buildings made from shredded wood. Such a structure can be processed in several ways: it can be disposed of, for example. the top layer of wood is preserved, which makes the walls stronger and increases their resistance to the negative effects of moisture and frost.

Another processing method provides logarithmic cylinders. In this case, only the top layers should be removed.

Roundwood houses. Traditional Russian style

The rest is just a dense core. This method has advantages: the frame is produced much faster, but also disadvantages: the level of durability of the building is significantly reduced. But you have a well rounded cabin.

Advantages of round wood

In general, round timber as a building material has many advantages.

First, it's environmentally friendly, so you can't worry about releasing harmful substances. Secondly, such diaries are small. They don't rely on much, so you can even save money. Thirdly, wood provides good air exchange. In this regard, the humidity in the building will be at a constant level.

Roundwood houses completely retain heat, which is especially important for our winter.

Even such houses were not very frozen. Round wood easily withstands a lot of freezing and thawing.

All news

Navigation — Home → Construction →

How to build a winter hut in the forest

A log house for a hunter, fisherman or hermit is the best thing that can be made from purely natural material.

For construction you will need a tool: a powerful hacksaw with large teeth, and a medium one with fine teeth for more fine workmanship. Next are two axes for rough and fine wood processing, and also for fastening wood without nails - a hand drill with a set of wood drills. A medium-sized hammer and preferably a plane for additional processing and manufacturing wooden parts Houses.

Files are also needed to sharpen the tool.

Next comes the harvesting of timber for future logs from which we will assemble the house. The size of the house and the design can be any, but we need to build little house in a short time, so that the dimensions of the house and parameters are sacrificed for the speed of construction and quality and aesthetics, in its modern concept.

For a more or less comfortable stay in modest conditions, a house is suitable for 1 3 people with total area approximately 20 sq.m.. this is 4/5 sq.m.

And so we begin the preparation; I will give an example of a house being built by one person. First, in the forest, we need to select the main forest for subsequent felling. For this, tree trunks that are even on all sides with a minimum of knots and branches and an average diameter of 30 cm are suitable. The type of tree does not matter much to us, the main thing is smooth trunks.

We fell the selected trees using an ax and a hacksaw; it takes an average of 15-20 minutes to fell one tree.

Next, we process the trunk on site, clean the bark and leave it in place, so that the log lies along its entire plane to the ground, and it is better to put small pads under it so that the tree immediately begins to dry out and does not “lead” it. Approximate quantity There are a lot of such logs, about fifty large logs and 75 logs of smaller diameter, for making the roof frame, sheathing, ceiling, their number is about 100 pieces.

The average harvesting speed, if you are not lazy, will be about three large already processed logs and five to ten small logs. This is approximately one and a half two months. Then all these logs must be brought to the construction site and laid out in a sunny, windy place for subsequent drying, or it is better to do this gradually, that is, fell a certain amount of wood, and then pull it off and lay it out to dry. Select the length of the logs based on your physical capabilities and the weight of the logs themselves.

The weight of a log with a diameter of 30 cm. and 5m long. ,can range from 50 to 120 kg depending on the breed and humidity.

If there are no means of transport, such as a cart, then it is better to halve all the logs and drag them this way, or if you have the strength, then by dragging or on your shoulder. Next, when the two, three, month marathon with the preparation of building materials is over, the couple begins to build the house itself. To save time, we will not dig the underground and will not build a strong foundation.

First, let's prepare the place, clean it, level it horizontally and begin laying the foundation of the house.

We select from our logs those that are thicker and have been cut down earlier, since they have already dried out sufficiently, and we collect the foundation for the further construction of the house. The foundation is three crowns of logs assembled in a box, see P1. We assemble it this way: first we lay out four logs, mark the cutouts for the “locks”, and cut them out. Locks or methods of fixation may be different, but we will use the simplest one, this is simply removing half the thickness of the log from the end of one log, taking into account another log, on which we do the same and after we have collected all four logs, we fix them with a drill with a drill approximately 28-32 in diameter or thicker, and hammer in the pre-prepared Chepigi, and so on for two more layers of logs, but you need to choose in them longitudinal grooves for a more dense and voluminous connection of logs horizontally, which we also fasten together with Chepigi.

Next, after we have assembled the base, we begin assembling the main walls, we move the diameter of the walls outward in relation to the base by half a log and also assemble it to the very top, while carefully adjusting the logs to each other, laying some kind of material between them and all the cracks insulation and insulation, it could be moss, dry grass, clay soil or anything else that is suitable.

When assembling the box, leave openings for the door and windows in advance. Next, when the box of the house is finished, we lay the ceiling from the lighter logs that we have prepared, they can be fixed to save time both round and for aesthetics, give them a more or less even surface of the inner part by stamping. the one that is in the house, they also need to be adjusted to each other without leaving large gaps, and secured on Chepigi to the walls.

When the ceiling is ready, we get to work on the roof, put a ring of logs around the entire perimeter of the walls, adjust them and fix them. Next, we assemble the roof frame from our thin logs on them, first we place and fasten the base of the roof, this central beam and the straps holding it along the ends of the roof and in the center, and after that we lath it with logs of smaller diameter. The roof can also be covered with straw - dry grass, or any other material that is available.

If it is grass, then we tie it into bundles of brooms and fix it layer by layer like a tile. Next, when the main part is finished, we proceed to the floors. We make them from logs, but first we will split them into two, so we won’t walk on the round floor, although that’s also an option.

To split, we will need a large ax and a wooden sledgehammer (made on site).

Round timber house, first experience

Having placed the log evenly and secured it with stakes, first we use an ax to cut gaps on both sides, and then, starting from the end, we begin to split the log. You can also help yourself with wooden wedges; fibers that are not torn or not so torn can be sawed through with a hacksaw, directing the split in the right direction.

After the halved logs remain to be processed and assembled, they are placed on the ledge resulting from the fact that the walls were moved out in relation to the base by half a log. After the main work is completed, all that remains is to assemble the door and window. For the door, we first cut out a massive jamb, which we carefully adjust to the doorway and, using a plane or an ax, we ideally level the surface that will be adjacent to the door itself; then, according to the size of the jamb, we assemble the door from carefully processed, thick logs.

To do this, they need to be shaped like a block or board and fit very tightly to each other, and then making grooves, drive in the transverse bars to completely fix the door, and then hang the door on the hinges, if there are no hinges, then you can use rubber or even fabric, and we make the final adjustment of the door for a tighter fit and for less heat loss and drafts.

We do the same with the window as with the door, without making a separate frame, but simply fix the glass on the jamb, if there is no glass, then you can use film, but for less heat loss it needs to be put in 3 threads with a distance between them to form a protective air cushion, and as a result, a reduction in heat loss.

After you have already built your own stove, your home is almost completely ready for winter and further living, all that remains is to coat the seams with clay, insulate the ceiling and fill up the rubble, and then over time it will be possible to make an extension and finalize everything and correct any defects.

It is impossible to say exactly when it will take place, since conditions and possibilities may vary. different, and timing It can be two months for preparation and two for construction, or it can last up to 6-7 months and even until next year.

It is better to start such construction in the spring or early summer, and then by the first snow you can finish the house and breathe more freely. For clarity, some points are placed in pictures, but these are not mandatory conditions for building such a house, the methods of assembly and fastening depend on the availability of any tools and experience, and the construction time depends directly on this.

Revolution in the frame house construction market. Build your house like Lego. Connectorless domed houses with wooden castles. The lowest price for a frame for year-round use.

We take two vertical beams

We connect the lock groove to groove until it stops

Assembled vertical lock

We fix the beams with dowels

Take the spacer

Delivery throughout Russia is free!


GO TO CATALOG

Advantages of the DOBROSPHERA® domed house

The Dobrosphere is an ordinary frame house with minimal frame cost.

Simple assembly of the frame in a few days is another saving.

Withstands all rated wind and snow loads for any latitudes of the Russian Federation with a large margin.

The sphere has a minimal surface area - you save 30% on building materials and heating.

Houses made of round logs: projects, prices

The Dobrosphere has an absolutely free layout, windows and doors anywhere in the frame. Simple installation of second floor floors - these are ordinary boards.

Flexible basalt tiles as exterior finishing the house does not require maintenance for 50 years. You enjoy your wooden dome house without worries.

You can use windows of any type: regular in a vertical opening, attic or double-glazed windows in the frame itself.

The minimum construction time is from two weeks to one and a half months, depending on the model. Installation in any season.

It does not shrink, as it consists of short elements of thick section with a distributed load. You can immediately begin finishing.

THE LINEUP

Our photos, videos and discussions

Look on the official Dobrosphere pages:

In contact with

Classmates

Video channel Dobrosfera

Return

×
Join the “koon.ru” community!
In contact with:
I am already subscribed to the community “koon.ru”