House covered with block house - Photo. Sheathing a house with a blockhouse: description of installation technology Frame house sheathed with a blockhouse

The construction of houses from almost all materials requires cladding, from foam concrete cottages to wooden houses. The dilemma when choosing sheathing materials is understandable, since there are many materials and they all have their own characteristics.

In order for the finish to be beautiful, durable and heat costs to be minimal, block house cladding can be used. Simple installation, which can be done even by hand, provides additional popularity to the direction.

Block house are panels that are made in cylindrical shape from the front side. The material is wood; rounded edges are cut from the trunk and used to form panels. WITH reverse side there are cuts that are made to eliminate the formed condensate.

The raw materials can be different, depending on the type of wood, the texture of the wood also differs. Spruce, pine and deciduous varieties are considered the best, as they are denser and contain a lot of resins, which prevents the material from rotting. During the preparation of the material, the wood goes through the stage of impregnation with antifungal compounds. Additionally, a protective film is applied to the outside.

All elements are collapsible and are joined using grooves and ridges. Installation is carried out on the sheathing, then you just need to use fasteners. can be performed using panels of the following sizes: 2000x90x20 mm, 2000x1400x30 mm, 2000x190x36 mm, 6000x90x20 mm, 6000x190x36 mm.

The price position largely depends on the class of the material; the highest quality, and therefore most expensive, is class A. More available options- B-class.

If you cover a house with a blockhouse, the building will acquire:

• Strength - the prepared cladding is quite dense, can withstand strong impacts, even with minor damage, the material can simply be varnished, painted or sanded.
• Excellent appearance sheathing. Thanks to the shape and color of the wood, the building turns out to be very pleasant, cozy and even exotic.
• The walls remain vapor permeable. When finishing a block with a house from the outside, excess moisture will not form between the joints of the boards, since it will be able to escape through the wood. If you use paint, the effect of vapor permeability will be minimized, so it is worth considering water-based acrylic options, as well as a hydrophobic type primer prepared with silicone.

Preparatory work

Sheathing a blockhouse with your own hands is not difficult, but you need to carefully prepare for the process of installing wood, then the facade will be durable. It is recommended to sheathe the facade only 1 year after the construction of the building, then it will already be finally formed and dried; if cracks appeared initially, the facade will not suffer from this.

To perform this, you must first take care of the caulking of the log houses. wooden house. If this is not done, then even insulation will not help keep the house warm.

At the first stage, it is worth deciding on the materials that will be needed during construction. Most of all, when choosing, you should pay attention to heat and vapor barrier. The sheathing itself involves applying many layers to ensure warmth and comfort in the house. So, the following layers will be present:

• Vapor barrier film.
• Lathing.
• Thermal insulation layer.
• Wind protection film.
• Counter-lattice.

If you plan to cover a house with a block house whose walls are made of wood or brick, then a vapor barrier film is not needed, it will only be harmful. The type and thickness of insulation can determine the installation method and the amount of resources required. Mineral wool is best suited for this purpose.

The thickness of the wall directly affects the thickness of the seal. If the house is wooden and has a thickness of 150 mm, then you will have to use 100 mm of thermal insulation; if you save money, you can use 50 mm. If the wall is sheathed with even a 50 mm layer of insulation, the house will have quite suitable and comfortable conditions.

To complete the sheathing, you will have to use lathing; the size of the beams to form the frame depends on the insulation. Thermal insulation material is inserted into the cells in the lattice, so the thickness of the timber limits the amount of thermal insulation, so you just need to determine its type in advance.

The thickness of the slab is directly related to the timber; if it is 10 cm, then the timber should have the same size. A windproof film is laid on top and covered with a counter-lattice. It is required to form a gap between the sheathing and the insulation, so normal ventilation will occur and also improves sound insulation.

Choosing a block house

When choosing a blockhouse, you most need to look at several differences - the size of the strip, as well as the type of wood. When covering, it is important to know this, because there are wide materials (width 150 mm or more) and narrow ones (less than 150 mm). External walls covered with a wide block house look better, and internal walls covered with a narrow one. Covering the walls with a wide type block house will cost more, but the integrity and aesthetic qualities will be better.

The best cladding is considered to be a larch panel, as it has a longer service life and greater density. The pine blockhouse paneling is also quite good, although it is slightly inferior to larch.

Length plays important role, standard sizes– these are 2, 3 and 6 meters. Long boards are more expensive and provide greater resistance to external factors and fewer joints. Short boards are popular due to their more affordable price.

Decorating a house is a very important operation; it must be carried out in compliance with all technical requirements, the quality of the facade depends on this. A wall finished in this way can be preserved from the influence of negative, external factors, so it’s not worth saving here.

What to consider during installation

First important nuance What is worth knowing before covering a house with a block house is the location of the slabs. It is necessary to carry out the finishing so that the grooves are always on the bottom and the tenons on top. Thanks to this approach, the outer cladding will not deteriorate, because moisture and dust will not get inside.

Not everyone knows that it is necessary to cover a block with a house while maintaining a gap between the floor or ceiling and the covering material, then the air circulation will be as in ventilation system. Even between strips of blocks, some slabs need to be trimmed so that there is a gap between them. If the house is sheathed without taking this into account, deformations may appear when heated or humid.

It is important to decide what we are covering the wall with, but there is no definite answer, since this is influenced by the type of material. For thick boards you will have to use reliable and large fasteners; self-tapping screws are ideal. The size will have to be determined by location. In this case, the sheathed house must use anti-corrosion screws, otherwise outside there will be streaks of rust.

How to cover a house with a block house yourself?

Do-it-yourself siding of a house with block house siding is carried out in several stages; in fact, the principle is to fix all the layers gradually. So, the exterior finish looks like this:

1. Stick with tape waterproofing coating, which releases moisture only to the outside. The sheathed material should have the glossy side out and the fleecy side inward.
2. Next, it executes vertical lathing at intervals of 50–60 cm, depending on the shape of the houses. You first need to treat the beams against pests and fungus; this is usually done by the manufacturer, but it is better to clarify this or do it yourself.
3. There should be insulation in the sheathed cells; we put it there and secure it with “umbrellas”.
4. To preserve the quality of mineral wool, it is necessary to protect it from blowing in strong winds, so a windproof film with vapor barrier properties is nailed to the sheathing. A counter-lattice with a thickness of 30 mm is fixed on top of it. The cladding material is cut a little at the top and bottom to create air vents.
5. It is necessary to carry out installation from top to bottom, although some do it the other way around, in order to prevent moisture from entering it is better to do it correctly. It is also important to ensure a horizontal position; for this you will have to use a level. Then it is worth repeating measurements of the levels every 4-5 rows so that there is no displacement. The lower 30 cm of the house must be finished with another material, for example, ordinary facing brick or special siding.
6. It is better to fasten the block house with a clamp, which is inserted into the grooves, since this is a lengthy procedure; self-tapping screws are often used. So they immediately drill the sheathing with a drill of the required diameter, and then install it. To remove the head from the screw, you can use homemade sawdust glue.
7. The joints can be specially sawed, but this is difficult. You can simply lay a special corner on top.

Conclusion

Block house is durable and beautiful material for arranging the facade of a house, which is characterized by simple, albeit labor-intensive installation. The cost of the material is reasonable and provides an aesthetic appearance.

Block house is special type cladding of the house, which has the appearance of a carriage plank, on one side which looks like a high-quality rounded log. Possessing high practical and aesthetic characteristics, block house is the most popular material today, and is used both outside and inside the house. The main advantage of the material is the presence of a tongue-and-groove connecting system, so every owner can cover a house with a house block without much hassle.

When should this finishing option be used?

As a rule, if the building is made of brick, sheets, slabs or blocks, there are no questions about why you should cover your house with clapboard. But what to do with wooden log house? Definitely sheathing, here's why:

1. In the case of building a log house “in the paw”, finishing will be required inside the house; a block house is ideal for this.
2. If the log house is built from profiled timber, the finishing will help achieve the “Russian hut” style and additionally protect Wall panels from negative influence.
3. For all buildings, block house is an ideal finishing material that will last for many years, while it is easy to place additional thermal insulation material under the cladding.

Important! All cladding work can be carried out only after the structure has completely settled.

When choosing a product on the market, you should be careful; many manufacturers offer false logs - an option that is not equipped with connecting grooves, which creates certain difficulties during installation. In the case of covering a house with a block house with your own hands, the procedure is simple, of course, if you do not have to create intricate structures.

Finishing: work in stages

How to cover a house with cladding, let’s look at this in detail:

1. At first preparatory work, which consists in creating a preliminary sheathing. It will be useful both inside and outside the house, depending on which areas are being finished.
2. Square bars 30*30 mm are packed vertically in increments of 0.5-0.6 m; fastening can be done with nails, planks and do not forget about processing the timber.
3. At this stage it is worth deciding on the need additional insulation and be sure to level the installation of the sheathing with a level.
4. As soon as the sheathing on the walls is ready, proceed with the installation of the block house. Regardless of the type and type of panels, fastening always starts from the bottom to the top.

As for fixing the slats, there are two ways:

1. Using a Galvanized Claymore, which is bent into the groove with one part, and the other is attached to the sheathing bar using a screw. After this, the panel is linked to the next one and the process is repeated. Positive sides type of fastening is the strength and reliability of the masonry. Sometimes it is acceptable to use liquid nails to enhance strength. Moreover, the panel itself does not require screws and nails, so the risk of panel deformation is reduced to zero. Watch videos from professionals to understand the entire process in detail.
2. The second option involves fastening the panel to the sheathing bar with self-tapping screws. To do this, you need to make a hole in the board equal to half its thickness. After that, a screw is heated into the hole, and then the hole is caulked flush with the board, as shown in the video. Now the house block is securely fastened, and the screw head is not visible. The method is labor-intensive and there is a risk of damage to the lamella during installation.

Advice! If there great experience facing works, you can use the option of hammering nails into the groove of the board at an angle of 45 degrees. The method is complex, requires skill, and the slightest movement of the nail immediately injures the lamella.

There are several difficulties that you may encounter home handyman who wants to decorate the walls inside the house with a block house with his own hands:

• Joining panels in the corners. It is better to use special corners of the plinth, fitting parts of the lamellas under them. To do this, both walls of the corner are driven out, then the joint is hidden with a semicircular or flat element and secured with liquid nails.
• Particularly sharp corners should be hidden behind a wooden strip; it can be decorative if it is interior decoration and monochromatic in color if the external facade is covered.
• Installing a panel to fit the ceiling can also complicate the process a little. If the ceiling is not finished, then during the cladding process all the irregularities will be hidden later, and if the ceiling is finished, the decorative cornice will skillfully hide the cracks.
• Window openings and doors require the use of special platbands. This way, all cracks and gaps are hidden, and the risk of snow, rain and wind getting inside the room is minimized. Platbands can be mounted on nails, glue, screws.

Regardless of the choice of technology, there is no need to carefully prepare the walls for cladding with a block house. The lathing can be stuffed onto old paint, plaster, uneven panels, the main thing is that the frame holds well, and everything else will be covered with a block house.

After finishing the installation, it is better to varnish the surface. Except additional protection, tint varnish will give the structure the desired color scheme and will complement interior interior, if rooms in the house were tiled.

Features of cladding a wooden block house

Wooden cladding requires its own technological subtleties:

1. You cannot use ordinary nails or self-tapping screws - they will quickly rust. It is best to use galvanized metal fasteners.
2. The construction of the frame is a mandatory step; insulation, a vapor-permeable and windproof membrane can be laid under the cladding.
3. As soon as the installation of the sheathing is completed, the panels are laid out using one of the methods described earlier.
4. To prevent the possible process of rotting, spoilage wooden block Hausa, panels should be treated with compounds at least once every 5-6 years.

As a rule, a block house goes well with finishing the base with artificial, natural stone or slab finishing materials. The combination of siding and block house looks good.

Types of finishing

There is a cladding option made of plastic, wood, metal:

1. Wooden blockhouse is made from softwood and has a class A or B. The latter is characterized by the presence of cracks and cannot be used for external cladding– such material will be ruined by the first winter.

Important! To pick up good material, it is worth looking at the thermal regime and strength. If these are planks with a “winter” sign, then the strength of the material meets all the customer’s requirements: the panels will not crack, deform or peel off due to frost.

1. Metal blockhouse – new material, which is devoid of the disadvantages of wood, but does not at all differ in the warmth and naturalness of wood.
2. Vinyl blockhouse– the most popular product on the finishing materials market. Low price and high quality indicators made the products in demand. In this case, the developer can always choose desired shade. And if it is a stable manufacturer and supplier, the vinyl block house will stand flawlessly for decades without losing its original qualities.

Knowing how to cover a house with clapboard, looking at the photo and choosing suitable option decor, all that remains is to clarify how much the material costs and start cladding the facade, interior walls premises of your home. As you can see, the cladding does not pose any difficulties, it is not required special tools and special knowledge: to give the house a perfect look and achieve this with minimal investment- this is the main problem that can be solved with the help of “American lining”, as the block house is also called.

A home, no matter what it is made of, needs protection. Modern building materials offer a fairly extensive list of products for these purposes - tiles, stone, a wide variety of different types siding, numerous plastic products. Despite such an abundance of possibilities, many choose wood, and one of the options is a block house. And the question often arises, how to cover a house with a block house? The article below is about some of the features of working with this material.

Any work begins with preparation. The cladding process is no exception. This work is best done about a year after construction is completed. If a wooden house is to be covered with a block house, then you need to make sure that caulking is done on the log house. In the case when it is not done, you need to caulk the walls. Otherwise, no insulation will help and the house will be cold.

Initially, you need to decide on the materials that will be required to cover the house with a blockhouse. First of all, this concerns insulation and vapor barrier. When the cladding is completed in full, it is a real sandwich consisting of:

• vapor barrier films;
• sheathing;
• thermal insulation;
• windproof film;
• counter-lattice.

If the cladding of a block house is carried out for wooden or brick house, then there is no need to use vapor barrier film; for such houses it will be superfluous. What is really necessary is to decide on the insulation, its type and thickness. It is best to use mineral insulation in the form of slabs.

When choosing insulation, the thickness of the wall on which it will be mounted matters. So, for a wooden house with a wall thickness of 15 cm, a layer of insulation 10 cm thick is required, but for economic reasons they are usually limited to a thickness of 5 cm. With such an insulation thickness, blockhouse cladding provides quite comfortable conditions in the house.

Another consequence of the choice of insulation will be the choice of the thickness of the sheathing bars. The fact is that between the sheathing bars there are insulation slabs, and the thickness of the insulation bars depends on its thickness. If the slabs are 5 cm in size, then the bars should be the same. Everything is covered with a windproof film on top and a counter-lattice is installed on top of it.

It is necessary to create a gap between the insulation and the sheathing, which ensures natural ventilation and improves sound insulation. After we managed to decide on auxiliary elements, you can start choosing the house block directly.

Which block house to use

When choosing a block house, you first need to pay attention to two points - the geometric dimensions of the board and the material from which it is made. The block house is usually divided into wide (more than 15 cm wide) and narrow (less than 15 cm wide). For external cladding It is recommended to use a wide block house, and for the interior - a narrow block house. Of course, covering a house with a block house, the price of which depends on the geometric dimensions, done with a wide board will be more expensive, but you have to put up with it. This board will provide better protection.

Therefore, if you are wondering how to cover a house with a block house, the answer should be this - using best material. It will provide high-quality protection and long term operation. If you look at the material, then the block house made of larch is considered the best. It is distinguished by resistance to rotting and increased strength. In terms of its characteristics, pine boards are inferior to deciduous ones, but are quite suitable for external cladding.

Length is also important. Standard board has a length of six meters, however, you can also use short boards, you just need to take into account that they will have to be joined along the length.

Based on the briefly described features, it is worth choosing the material with which the blockhouse will be covered; its price will be different, depending on the type of wood and the geometric dimensions of the board.

Read more about the dimensions of a block house in the article block house dimensions and how many boards are in a cube.

Features of installation and fastening of a block house

However, what has been stated is not all the subtleties that you should know when wondering how to sheathe a house; a block house can be used for this or not. You need to know that when installing the board, you should always place the groove down and the tenon up. This arrangement of the block house allows you to avoid the accumulation of moisture and dust directly in the groove, which will extend the service life of the board.

When the actual installation is carried out, it is necessary to make a gap between the floor (ceiling) and the casing to ensure natural ventilation inner surface of the skin. In addition, a small gap should remain between individual boards to prevent their deformation when temperature and humidity changes.

All the features are in the material, block-house installation according to all the rules”>block-house installation.

The choice of sheathing fasteners follows from the choice of material. Fat wide boards need reliable fastening. Self-tapping screws can best provide this, taking into account the conditions in which the block house will be located. That’s why you need to choose them, and you need to choose them with an anti-corrosion coating (zinc, anodizing). If you use such screws and cover the house with a blockhouse, the price will not increase much because of this, but there will be no traces of rusty fasteners on the board.

Learn more about how to secure a block house - tips and recommendations.

The presented material concerns the features associated with the installation of sheathing. Directly how the cladding of a block house is done - video

demonstrates with all the details.

Sheath protection features

After the house has been upholstered with a block house, it must be protected from atmospheric influences. To do this, you need to cover it with varnish or paint. Moreover, it should be taken into account that no matter how dry the board is, it will still dry out, as a result of which white stripes may appear between individual boards. To avoid this, before installation, the tenon and groove of the board should be painted with the same paint (varnish) that will be used in the future.

In addition, it is imperative to follow the manufacturers' recommendations paint coatings for priming before painting. The painting itself should be done in two layers; with this treatment, the antiseptic properties are preserved much longer. You can also familiarize yourself in detail with the process of applying protective and decorative coatings In the article, how to paint a block house, impregnation and processing.

When varnishing, when the first layer of varnish has dried, it is recommended to sand the surface. This will remove the lint raised by the brush and provide a smooth and glossy surface. Houses covered with a block house, photos of which are given below, show what the final result will be.

Cladding a block house allows you not only to turn the most inconspicuous house into a fashionable and modern house, but also to provide additional comfort and coziness. And knowledge of the simple and easy intricacies of the plating process will guarantee good result upon completion of the work performed.

The block house allows you to give a stunning appearance to any home, even if it is built from ordinary building materials. After covering the block with a house, it seems that the house is entirely built of logs; it is impossible to distinguish it from a natural log house. You can do the paneling of a house with a block house yourself.

It is worth noting that the original meaning of the word blockhouse has been distorted. In the West it means frame houses who are going for a short time. In our country, the same term is used primarily for finishing panels. For the production of block houses, different types of wood are used, quite often they are used conifers wood, so it won’t be difficult to choose the right option for any home.

Choosing a block house type

Block house can be classified according to the type of material used:

• wooden block house. Made directly from logs. At a woodworking plant, a log is processed according to a square-in-a-circle pattern, that is, semicircular sections around the perimeter of the logs are cut down, the remainder is used to make beams and boards, and sections with a semicircular surface are used to make a block house. Even at the production stage, the wood is impregnated with special protective compounds, and the packaging eliminates deformation;

• metal block house. In fact, it is a type of siding - it only imitates the shape and surface of wood, installation is carried out using the same method as the installation of siding panels;

• vinyl house block is somewhat dull compared to natural wood. Installation is no different from installing siding and a metal block house.

Tools and materials for covering a house with a block house

Cladding a house with a block house with your own hands is quite simple; for this you will need the following tools and materials:

• wooden blocks (section 40x50 and 30x40 mm), for lathing you can also use metal carcass, but most often preference is given to wooden sheathing;
• waterproofing film;
• vapor barrier layer. Foil kraft paper is often used;

• heat-insulating material, in principle, the installation of a layer of heat insulation is not necessary, but most often the sheathing of a block house is combined with wall insulation;
• block house;
• wood treatment product, despite factory impregnation, additional processing a house block would not be out of place;
• stain or varnish;
• screws, nails or clamps;

• platbands;
• skirting boards (when covering a block house on the inside of the wall);
• corners for mounting on external and internal corners;
• a hacksaw for cutting block house (for large volumes of work it is better to use a circular saw);
• drill;
• construction stapler;
• screwdriver

Block house wall cladding technology

For correct cladding wall block house installation work should be performed in the following sequence:

1. Preparing the wall. At this stage, the walls are cleaned of dirt. If wood cladding is performed outer wall, then it is necessary to carefully remove the remaining bark from the logs.
2. A layer of waterproofing is attached to the surface of the wall. For this you can use a special film.

1. A sheathing is placed on top of this film. Typically used wooden sheathing, although the use of metal profiles is allowed. The sheathing elements must first be protected from rotting and insects by impregnation with special substances. It is recommended to use bars with minimum cross-section 40x50 mm, this size is due to the fact that the thickness thermal insulation materials, as a rule, is equal to 50 mm. The pitch of the sheathing beams should not exceed 50 - 60 cm. Mineral wool or other heat-insulating material is placed in the resulting cells.

Since there must be a gap between the blockhouse and the layer of heat insulation, a second sheathing is placed on top of the sheathing already attached to the wall, but bars of a smaller cross-section are used - 30x40 mm; the panels of the blockhouse will be attached to them later. Before attaching the second layer of sheathing, a vapor barrier membrane is attached over the entire surface of the insulation (using a stapler).

It is important not to confuse the location of the vapor barrier layer; foil kraft paper is positioned with the foil facing out.

1. After this, you can begin installing the panels of the block house; covering the wall can begin both from top to bottom and in the opposite direction. At this stage great importance If the panels are horizontal, the slightest distortion can ruin the entire positive effect of covering the block with house. Particular care must be taken to control the horizontality of the first panel.

The outer wall is not covered over its entire height; the house block is not brought down to the ground by at least 30 cm. Stone materials are usually used to finish this area.

Even before starting the sheathing, you need to decide on the type of fastening of the house block to the sheathing; the speed of the work and the percentage of defects will depend on this. The panels are connected to each other using a tongue-and-groove pattern, but they also need to be attached to the sheathing strips. This can be done in 3 ways.

Using clamps. This will require additional labor, so the installation of the block house will be somewhat slower, but the risk of damage to individual panels will be minimized.

Using galvanized nails. Perhaps the most undesirable method of fastening, which can only be recommended to an experienced person. The nails are driven at an angle or perpendicularly into the groove of the board. When using this method, there is an extremely high risk of damage to the interlocking elements of the panels.

Using self-tapping screws. In this case, a hole equal to the diameter of the self-tapping screw is drilled in the board ½ of its thickness, then the house block is attached to the sheathing. Subsequently, this hole is masked using, for example, a mixture of glue and sawdust.

After installing and fastening the first row, its horizontalness is checked using building level. In the future, horizontality can be checked every few rows.

To make it easier to cover a house with a block house, it is recommended to arrange the panels so that the tenon fits into the groove from top to bottom. With this arrangement of the panels, a light tap is sufficient. rubber mallet to ensure that the panels are firmly connected to each other.

1. Completion of installation of the block house. The finishing touch can be considered the finishing of external and internal corners. In principle, you can try to connect the panels of a block house end-to-end, but this will require careful sawing of the ends of the panels, which will lead to unnecessary labor costs.

In addition, a butt joint will not allow the panels to compensate for temperature deformations when heated. To save time, most often special corners are used for finishing corners, which are attached to adhesive mixtures. This does not affect the aesthetic component.

The same approach is used when finishing windows and doorways. Gaps and other imperfections are hidden behind the platbands.

1. Despite the factory impregnation of wood with protective compounds, many people prefer to coat the wood again with an antiseptic after the installation is completed. You can also use varnish or stain to achieve the desired shade of wood.

With the help of block house cladding, even the most ordinary brick house easily turns into a natural log house. It will look as if the builders have just finished laying the last logs.

Updated:

2016-09-18

High-quality and beautiful cladding of a house made of foam blocks is necessary. How about covering your house with a blockhouse? Today we will find out why decorating a house with a blockhouse is so popular, what this technology is, what are its main advantages, and what are its disadvantages. You will learn all this and a little more from our material. Cladding a house with a block house with your own hands has its advantages.

Before the house is sheathed with a block house, you should understand what it actually is. If we talk essentially about the material, then this is a long lining that has a tongue-and-groove joint. The blockhouse is presented in the form of a part of a cylindrical log or profiled beam. This material has found wide application in interior and exterior decoration houses.

The material used to make a blockhouse is predominantly one of three tree species:

• Larch;
• Pine;

Other trees are also found, but much less frequently. This is explained by the characteristics and properties of these rocks, which are able to withstand climatic loads. Builders prefer larch because it contains a large number of resin. This protects the wood from decay processes. Therefore, when choosing a wooden blockhouse, we recommend choosing larch.

Blockhouse is divided into two classes that determine the quality of the products.

1. Class A material. For one linear meter Captive strong knots and defects are allowed, the width of which does not exceed 3 millimeters and the length - 50 centimeters.
2. Class B material. Captive knots of dark shades no larger than 45 mm, loose knots up to 65 millimeters, and cracks up to 1 millimeter wide are allowed.

The walls are covered with wooden blockhouse, which allows you to create an appropriate facade. The house itself can be built from foam blocks, bricks and any other building materials. Ponting a blockhouse onto the surface of foam blocks is quite simple, even with your own hands. But mostly cladding is done by professionals. After looking at the photo of the house paneling with block house, you understand why it is better to entrust the work to the craftsmen. No, you can cover a house with a blockhouse with your own hands. However, in this case, covering the house with a block house and the interior decoration of the house may not turn out to be as you planned. The relatively complex technology of cladding the outside of a wooden house or the inside of a house if it is made of foam concrete requires appropriate knowledge and skills.

Advantages and disadvantages of a blockhouse

It doesn’t matter so much whether your house is built from foam blocks, bricks, wood, etc. All the same, a wooden blockhouse is able to demonstrate its advantages. TO strengths This façade cladding material is classified as:

1. High mechanical strength of a wooden blockhouse. We are talking about natural wood, which copes quite well with mechanical loads and damage. Minor defects in the material can always be updated and restored by sanding and varnishing.
2. The attractive structure of wood makes your home beautiful and graceful. This type of cladding is also in great demand because of its decorative properties.
3. The relative lightness of a wooden blockhouse does not create a large load on the walls made of foam blocks, bricks, wood, and does not load the foundation.
4. Cladding with wooden cladding material is very easy to do; many people do the work with their own hands. This applies to walls inside and outside buildings.
5. The façade remains vapor-permeable. Excess moisture will escape through the seams between the boards of the blockhouse, or through the structure of the tree itself. This will ensure a favorable microclimate inside the house made of foam blocks and other building materials. But in order for blockhouse walls to maintain vapor permeability, they cannot be painted with oil or alkyd paints. Ideally hydrophobic silicone compounds and acrylic water-based paints are suitable.
6. The blockhouse itself is great insulation material. If you consider its insulating characteristics to be insufficient, you can do the cladding yourself using a special sheathing. The resulting space is filled with insulation, and elements of a wooden blockhouse are mounted on top.

Now as for the disadvantages of this material made of wood. There are two of them, but many call similar disadvantages conditional.

• Surface wooden material will need periodic care. For this purpose the blockhouse is processed sandpaper or grinding machines in case of damage, defects, or signs of rotting. After this, the primer, varnish or paint is reapplied. The procedure will have to be carried out with your own hands inside and outside the house, but not more than a couple of times in 10 years. It's not as much or difficult as some people think.
• Price. The current price of a wooden blockhouse is from 500 rubles per square meter. That is, such cladding is not a cheap pleasure. The highest quality tree species and a class A blockhouse will require spending about 1,000 rubles per square meter.

Blockhouse installation

How to sheathe a house? Finishing a blockhouse is a complex process. But as we have already noted, facing a house with a blockhouse can easily be done with your own hands. The material is mounted directly on the walls or lathing is used. We will consider the option of creating wind protection and an insulating layer. This kind of house cladding with a block house is most common today, since it provides comprehensive protection Houses.

1. Unpack the blockhouse purchased in advance, leave it indoors with good ventilation or outside under a canopy. This will allow the material to adapt and not deform as a result of changes in humidity after facing the house.
2. Install a sheathing on the wall made of foam blocks or other building material. It is made of wooden blocks in increments depending on the size of the insulation. Mostly when covering a house with a blockhouse, slabs are used mineral wool.
3. Insert mineral wool slabs into the formed cells of the sheathing, inner side should fit tightly to the wall surface. Use special glue or secure the cotton wool with umbrella dowels.
4. Armed with a furniture stapler, attach a wind barrier to the surface of the insulation. These are special films that allow steam to pass through, which will prevent the insulation from collapsing or deforming under the influence of wind and air flow.
5. A counter-lattice is installed through the film. It is made from slats no more than 20 millimeters thick. This way you will create the necessary free space between the windproof film and the blockhouse boards themselves. Therefore, ventilation will work efficiently. Do not forget to provide for the presence of vents from below and above the facade. Without them, the air will not be able to circulate.
6. Now the cladding begins with your own hands using a wooden blockhouse. The tenon on the board is directed upward, which will allow water to roll down to the ground rather than flow into the space between the facing material.

Performance similar work does not require serious skills, extensive experience and professionalism. Study several video lessons, read the instructions and features of the material. We also recommend looking at the photo finished houses to understand what result you want to achieve in the end. It is possible that the work will have to be entrusted to specialists. Some don't want to take risks, have problems with time pressure, or simply don't want to do it themselves.

Today there are a huge number of options for finishing houses. The main thing here is to understand what exactly you want. Having decided on your desires and financial capabilities, start making your choice. finishing material. Natural wood in the form of a blockhouse today they are an excellent replacement plastic panels, imitating wood as accurately as possible. Although a house decorated with natural carbon dioxide looks much more interesting.

But still, plastic remains plastic, and the naturalness and environmental friendliness of the material comes first for many. It is not surprising that people are willing to pay 1000 rubles per square meter to veneer own house made of foam blocks, bricks and even wood blockhouse.

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