Carrying out interior finishing work is the final stage in the construction of private houses. Finishing wooden house depends on the material of the walls. That is why before starting work it is necessary to process all wooden elements antiseptics. In this article we will tell you in detail how to sheathe the inside of a wooden house and how to choose the right material.

Basic requirements for facing material

Cladding walls in wooden house should take into account the shrinkage of the structure. The shrinkage process directly affects the selected material. Before cladding a building, pay attention to the following points:

Seasonality of residence. The house is not always used for permanent residence. When covering inexpensive materials there is a possibility of their deformation or cracking, because V winter period the temperature inside the house will not be comfortable.
Design parameters. The weight of the supporting structures is great value, because when they shrink, they can significantly deform the decorative coating.
Environmental standards of the material. Not all products meet environmental standards; even the most expensive product can release toxins or formaldehyde compounds.
Cost and appearance. Cheap doesn't mean bad. Expensive material is not always able to be of high quality and fit harmoniously into the overall interior.

When choosing a material, consult with experts and study reviews, then you can clearly answer the question of how to cover the walls in a wooden house.

Material characteristics

A timber house can be sheathed using the following products:

lining;
drywall;
block house;
PVC panel;
MDF panel;
wood material: OSB, chipboard or plywood.

Now let’s look at each cladding material in more detail.

Using lining

The lining is simple boards, with built-in special grooves, due to which the wood fits tightly against each other. The photo shows the floor and walls finished with clapboard

The disadvantage of using lining is its stereotyped nature, such interior design It looks good, but it’s unlikely that it will be possible to give some individuality to the premises. The advantages of lining include:

huge selection of wood species;
various types of product processing;
environmental friendliness of the material;
pleasant aroma inside the house.

For information! Before covering the rooms with clapboard, it is necessary to assemble a frame from wooden or metal bars. This method will help eliminate all kinds of surface irregularities.

Using a block house

If you like rounded logs, but you don’t know how to cover the inside of a house made of timber, block house will ideal option. This material is widely used in the decoration of cottages; wood can not only decorate a room, but also provide maximum comfort and coziness. Among the advantages of this material it is worth noting:

high environmental friendliness, products are made from natural types of wood that undergo special drying;
mechanical strength allows the product not to lose its appearance and positive characteristics;
has an aesthetic appearance, can decorate any home;
easy way to attach.

For information! Block house from coniferous species wood allow you to maintain a favorable microclimate inside the building, and products made from hardwood have high stability to moisture.

The disadvantages include:

low vapor permeability;
high flammability of the material.

Block house looks great inside a wooden house

Using drywall

IN Lately Drywall is often used to finish wooden buildings. However, experts do not recommend using gypsum, because... it has a number of disadvantages. If you do interior work Immediately after building a house, drywall may crack or become deformed during shrinkage. It is also worth noting that after attaching the gypsum sheets, they must be plastered and painted. The joints are sealed, which makes the space in the house clogged.

PVC panel

If you want to save money, but don’t know how to sheathe the inside of a timber house, a plastic panel is the most economical option. The advantages include:

ease of installation;
high resistance to moisture;
big choice color palette panels.

The disadvantages of the material include:

low environmental friendliness;
the panels are not capable of passing steam and air;
When ignited, they quickly melt and release dangerous and harmful substances to human health.

According to reviews from home owners, the main area of application for plastic panels is non-residential or utility premises.

Using MDF panels

MDF panels are produced from more environmentally friendly material than plastic. The surface of the product is quite smooth and does not require complex finishing. The panels can be fastened either directly to the wall or using a frame. Manufacturers produce MDF panels various designs, colors and textures, you can use them to decorate any room in the house.

It is worth noting that the MDF panel can additionally insulate and soundproof the walls.

Important! In rooms where heating is not provided or where there is high humidity, it is strictly forbidden to use MDF!

Interesting colors can make rooms unique and stylish. The photo shows a room covered with MDF

Use of wood material

All products from wood material(OSB, plywood and chipboard) are used to perform rough work, but they are practically not used for final finishing work. In addition, during the production process, wood products are treated with special adhesives and impregnations, which evaporate and negatively affect human health.

For information! Sheet plywood is considered the safest wood product used for finishing work. It is used as a base to level the wall for wallpapering.

We carry out interior cladding of the house

Most often, owners of private wooden houses clapboard is used as cladding. As a rule, for rooms with high humidity it is used plastic lining, and for the remaining rooms they use wooden cladding panels. Wooden lining perfectly soundproofs, insulates and has a beneficial effect on the microclimate. Before sheathing a house made of timber, the lining is prepared, i.e. treated with a special bioprotective agent. Wood processing allows you to protect the material from rotting, mold and various insects. Next, all products are thoroughly dried. Installation of the lining is carried out on the sheathing. The frame is assembled from ready-made slats and the sheathing is fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws at a distance of 50 cm. A small gap is left between the wall and the cladding, which serves as ventilation. If the design requires additional insulation, lay special material and cover it with a vapor barrier. Finally, a sheathing is built on which wooden cladding panels will be mounted.

Installation of the lining is carried out in two ways:

horizontal;
vertical.

The horizontal method begins with laying from the ceiling to the floor, with the grooves facing down. This arrangement will prevent debris, dust and other foreign objects from getting into the grooves of the boards. To obtain smooth and high-quality masonry, we recommend checking the evenness of the wall every 10-15 panels.

The vertical method begins with laying the panels from the corner. A clamp is fixed into the groove of the rear wall, which is carefully nailed to the sheathing slats. The first panel is secured with nails, the head of which is closed decorative corner. Installation of the lining is carried out as in horizontal method with the obligatory insertion of planks into each other. Fasteners carefully press the material, and as a result it is lined up into a single fabric. Last cladding panel also fixed with nails. The final stage will be decorating the internal and external joints using decorative plinths, slats and corners. If desired, the panels can be coated with a special varnish, which will provide protection from moisture and temperature changes. The photo shows final finishing inside the house

The presented characteristics of materials will allow you to take into account the features of the structure, its interior design, and will also help you easily answer the question of what is the best way to sheathe your house.

Construction of houses from natural wood belongs to the classics. Since ancient times, people have built their homes from this material. Because life in a wooden house is full of its charms. Nowadays, such buildings are preferred by those who want to live in harmony with nature. Interior decoration is what this article will discuss.

You can only begin any interior work in a wooden house after complete shrinkage of the tree. This takes 1-2 years.

Attention: complete shrinkage of a wooden mansion will occur after 5 years.

If you don't want to wait long and you can't wait to move to new house, when choosing finishing materials you need to take into account many different nuances. Namely, materials are selected with special characteristics.

Houses made of timber or rounded logs do not need to be finished. The timber can be sanded and treated with a special impregnation that will protect the wood from mechanical damage and will extend the life of the material (read:). The same applies to log house In addition, the interior decoration of such a house is carried out by analogy with a wooden one.

note

Treat wood with special impregnation need to in mandatory. This will prevent the wood from absorbing different odors.

Many owners of wooden buildings prefer plaster. With its help, you can level the walls and prepare them for painting. If you correctly follow all the technological aspects of preparing and applying plaster to the surface, it will serve its owners for more than a quarter of a century. But covering walls with plaster is a long and very labor-intensive process.

Also, when decorating wooden premises, people use various panels. They are distinguished by ease of installation, practicality and a wide variety of textures and textures.

And if you want to create an original and exclusive interior at home, use it when decorating it facing. Or you can resort to wall decoration artificial stone.

You can sheathe the walls inside a wooden house clapboard. This is the most affordable and convenient option.

Wooden house - interior finishing step by step

Before starting internal finishing works, take care of exterior decoration. The house must be protected from negative factors. This will extend its service life. Also exterior decoration building will increase its sound and heat insulation qualities and make the wood fireproof.

Treat the wood with special antiseptics. This will extend the life of the material and protect it from the formation of fungi and mold; special products also slow down the process of wood rotting and prevent the appearance of harmful bacteria, which promote the development of fungi.

And before you start treating wood with antiseptics, you need to carefully prepare all surfaces. They must be dry and free of dust and various contaminants. Antiseptics are applied using a brush, roller or spray.

Important: treating wood with antiseptics should be carried out in dry and sunny weather.

Caulking at home and features of this process

Next preparatory stage before the beginning interior decoration is caulk. At this stage, all cracks and joints are processed, both inside and outside the building.

Attention: sealing of cracks is carried out twice - after the construction of the house, and after its complete shrinkage.

To carry out caulking at home, you will need to prepare insulation. The selected material should be:

resistant to sudden temperature changes;
moisture resistant;
environmentally friendly;
hygroscopic;
resistant to fungi and mold;
have breathability.

The ideal material for insulating a wooden house is moss. It has such positive characteristics as antibacterial, antiseptic qualities and the ability to purify indoor air. This material has a very long service life.

In the process of caulking at home, you can use linen tow, jute or felt from natural materials.

For this technological process you will need to prepare the following tools:

type-setting spatula;
crooked shoulder blade;
road worker;
breaking caulk;
mallet.

Laying utilities in a wooden house

Regarding the gasket engineering communications, then these include:

heating;
water supply;
sewer system.

At the same time, you need to carefully consider how the pipes will be located in your house so that they do not interfere with the arrangement household appliances and furniture and so that they do not spoil the interior of the premises.

As for the requirements for carrying out engineering communications, these works should be carried out qualified specialists. Since an ill-designed water supply or sewer system can lead to damage and rotting of natural wood.

The same goes for electrical wiring. Incorrectly routed and connected wires can cause a house fire. Therefore, special requirements are placed on electrical wiring in such a house. All wires must only be used with the appropriate markings, and they must be laid in special metal or plastic tubes.

Materials for interior wall decoration

Let's look at everything below available options finishing the walls of a wooden house from the inside and common materials for interior decoration.

Insulation

Insulating a wooden house involves laying a heat insulator in the space between the frame and the wall. Most often people use mineral wool for such purposes. This material copes well with sudden temperature changes and high humidity.

But the use of this heat insulator implies the installation of a vapor barrier, since it is a synthetic material and does not allow air to pass through. After this, you can begin cladding the walls. finishing materials.

Lining

Lining is natural and safe material. It is customary to use it not only for internal, but also for exterior finishing wooden buildings. Due to its versatility, lining is used when finishing ceilings, walls and floors. Its advantages include:

environmental friendliness;
high thermal insulation;
strength and durability;
ease of installation and further maintenance.

With its help you can without any effort special effort Perfectly level any surface. You can also hide all engineering communications under this material.

Wall panels

Panels for interior decoration are also in incredible demand. The types of wall panels are:

rack and pinion;
leafy;
tiled.

Each individual option has its own characteristics, but they all have the same advantages:

ease of care;
wide variety;
ease of installation;
reasonable prices.

Attention: when choosing wall panels pay attention to their fire resistance.

Drywall

Also a good option would be to choose. With its help, you can level all surfaces by covering the walls in a wooden house. For the work to proceed correctly, it is necessary make a reliable frame and evenly attach the drywall to it. After this, carefully seal all the seams and you can begin applying the finishing coat.

Important: if there is high air humidity in the room, choose moisture-resistant drywall.

After installing plasterboard on the walls or ceiling, it can be covered with wallpaper, painted, plastered or glued with ceramic.

Plastic

Plastic is a material that is quite attractive and easy to work with. Him profitable price and a wide range. In wooden houses, plastic is used in areas such as: kitchens, dining rooms, bathrooms, hallways.

Its advantages include:

moisture resistance;
practicality and durability;
resistance to negative factors.

To cover the walls with plastic and improve your home, there is no need to resort to the services of professionals. This material is easy to install, is lightweight and, if necessary, can be easily cut and sawed with any hand or power tools.

How to decorate the ceiling

All work on the interior decoration of a house begins with the ceiling surface. Development modern technologies opens up to consumers limitless possibilities. IN modern interiors ceilings can be improved with plasterboard, plastic, but you can also do stylish stretch ceilings.

Plasterboard ceilings

Plasterboard ceilings are divided by type into:

simple;
stepped;
complex.

Simple ceilings may have rounded or straight lines. According to the type of construction, they can be one- or two-level. This is the most common option for finishing the ceiling surface in private homes.

Stepped structures are also popular. With their help you can make it into the interior of the premises original design, thanks to oblique and smooth lines.

A complex ceilings delight consumers with intricate and original patterns and ornaments. They are used in designer renovations.

note

If the height of the room does not allow you to remove 10-15 cm, then from multi-level ceiling structures It's better to refuse. In this case, you can do single-level ceiling, which can later be plastered, painted or wallpapered.

Plastic ceilings

Plastic ceilings differ:

affordable price;
easy installation method;
a variety of textures and colors.

With a competent approach to choosing plastic panels, they will not emit harmful and toxic substances. With their help you can do multi-level original designs.
Modern plastic panels can imitate any natural materials. They are light in weight and elastic.

Ceiling plastic is used in rooms such as kitchens, bathrooms and hallways. They practically do not absorb odors and are easy to clean. by various means, do not fade or fade, are fireproof.

Tensile structures in interiors

Stretch ceilings deserve special attention. They differ:

various materials of manufacture;
impeccable appearance;
long service life;
originality and exclusivity.

List the advantages suspended ceilings it is possible indefinitely. They will delight their owners with an impeccable appearance from 20 to 30 years.

Important!

Specialists should be involved in the installation of suspended ceilings. Since they have both experience working with canvas and special tools and equipment.

As for suspended ceiling designs, the most popular are:

starry sky;
photo printing;
multi-level ceilings.

Their surface can be:

varnish;
matte;
glossy;
mother-of-pearl;
satin.

It is up to the home owner to decide which option to choose. In this case, you can build on both personal beliefs and the overall design of the room.

Finishing the floor inside a wooden house

After the walls and ceilings in the house have passed rough finishing, you can go to floor arrangement. This process is quite complex and time-consuming.

Even before starting interior finishing work in the room, it is necessary to decide in advance on the type of floor construction. It could be like single and double floors. But for year-round residence in the house you need to choose the second option.

Such floors will have high thermal insulation qualities. Moreover, they should consist of the following layers:

rough floor;
vapor barrier;
waterproofing;
fine coating.

Floors in a wooden house can be concrete or wood. Wooden floors can be installed on the first and second floors. They differ:

high performance;
light weight;
naturalness.

A concrete floors are made only on the first floors, as they are heavy and can bear additional load on the structure of the house. With your help you can make a perfectly smooth and durable coating. Solid boards or piece parquet can be laid on a concrete floor.

- This is a classic in construction. The popularity of the material does not decrease over time, but only increases. In this regard, the question arises of how to properly decorate the interior walls of a wooden house. To solve it, you need to understand the specifics wood construction, material characteristics and technology facing works.

Features of interior wall decoration

Materials

Interior finishing work in a wooden house should be carried out only after the structure has settled. This may take from one and a half to two years, and for final subsidence it takes about five years. If it is necessary to finish a wooden house before complete shrinkage occurs, the use of materials with special characteristics is required.

A wooden house is environmentally friendly

Design

Before finishing, you should determine the purpose of each room in a wooden house. Next, the interior is selected and the installation locations are determined. sewer pipes, heating system and electrical wiring. Carrying out these activities in this order will allow further finishing work to be carried out without any obstacles or difficulties and without compromising the integrity of the surfaces.

Floor and ceiling

The construction of floors involves the creation of a structure consisting of two layers. This event also include the device reliable protection from exposure to moisture and heat loss with subsequent creation smooth surface using boards.

The floor can be laid on joists, on the ground using joists, laid on floor beams or on a solid base. When choosing an option, proceed from design features Houses.

The resulting floor surface must be processed. For this purpose they use grinding machines various types. Need to stock up sandpaper different grain sizes and abrasive discs. During the final stages of floor sanding, you should thoroughly clean the floor.

Floor construction

It is recommended to use as a floor covering polymer compositions who have water base. Its finishing can be done with any materials that are presented on the construction market: solid boards, parquet, laminate, carpet and a number of others.

The ceilings of a wooden house can be made smooth or no action can be taken with it.

The optimal solution in the first case would be the construction tension structure ceiling, in the second - only applying a layer of varnish or paint. Finishing using lining or imitation timber, panel material or plasterboard is popular.

Walls

At the first stage, finishing the walls of a wooden house includes wood processing by special means protection and applying plaster to their surface. They must be pre-sanded and coated with primer.

To obtain an attractive appearance of the walls, layers of coating material must be applied evenly.

In some cases, they resort to creating an additional thermal insulation layer inside. To do this, use mineral wool or polystyrene foam, which are laid to form a gap between the wall and the heat insulator. To install the insulation, a sheathing and counter-lattice are constructed. Mineral wool is inserted into it, and vapor and waterproofing is built on top of it.

The wood itself, after proper processing, looks very aesthetically pleasing. It is enough to sand it and varnish it, and the material will acquire a noble and attractive appearance.

The wood looks noble after processing

If a decision is made about wall cladding, then any suitable material can be used.

Wallpaper is often used for painting or classic version finishing using wood.

When carrying out facing work Special attention is given to the walls. To obtain a surface with high quality and good aesthetic properties, you must adhere to the following recommendations.

The direction of wall cladding affects visual perception space of the room. When finishing in the horizontal direction, the room expands, and in the vertical direction, the ceilings increase.

It is not advisable to apply paint immediately. It is better to try it on a small separate area.

It is preferable to create walls in light colors. If necessary, they can always be darkened.

How dark the tone will be depends on the number of layers of paint applied. As a rule, the coating is done in three layers.

Before cladding begins, joints and seams must be insulated. It must be remembered that these works can only be carried out after the shrinkage of the structure is completed.

Finishing is allowed all year round. Cladding is not allowed when the temperature drops below 15 degrees Celsius.

The material must undergo fire protection. For this purpose, special impregnations are used that prevent the wood from igniting. This requirement must be strictly observed, since wood is a fire hazardous material.

Subject to the technology of wall surface finishing and use quality materials, no repairs will be required for a long time. As a rule, repairs are necessary in those areas that are less protected than others and are more exposed to unfavorable factors. Surfaces that wear out during operation are also subject to repair.

Interior decoration of a house made of timber (interior decoration of a timber house)

Houses made of timber are most often finished with clapboard, imitation timber or other natural materials. The peculiarities of the interior decoration of a house made of timber include that when using dry profiled timber, the inner side of the walls can not be covered with clapboard, but simply sanded and painted. Less commonly, a house made of profiled timber is finished with plasterboard, tiles, etc. This is partly due to the fact that the walls look beautiful and natural without finishing. It is also worth noting that the interior decoration of a house made of timber usually begins after the house has settled.

Interior decoration of a frame house

Manufactured houses frame technology, do not shrink. That is, if a frame house set is made of dry wood, then it will not change its size and shape at all. And any finishing work can begin immediately after installation of the roof.

If the frame of the house is made of lumber natural humidity, then as the wood dries, the gaps in the joints may increase. In this case facade works and interior finishing of a frame house are available after natural shrinkage of the frame. (3-6 months)

Interior decoration of a house from SIP panels

Houses made from SIP panels are the same frame houses only in them as wall material a SIP panel (structural insulating panel) is used, consisting of a layer of insulation, covered on both sides with OSB sheets. As is the case with frame houses You can begin interior finishing of a house using SIP panels immediately after completion. construction work, no shrinkage time is required.

Interior decoration of a log house

Most the best option for a log house there will be sanding and coating of walls special compounds and caulk decorative rope. Simply put, preserving and enhancing the natural beauty of wood. But in some cases, a log house is covered with plasterboard, MDF, finishing tiles in bathrooms and other similar materials.

Finishing nuances

It is possible to begin finishing the inside of a wooden house only after painstakingly studying the topic: methods, technologies. The materials used for wall cladding are those that allow air to pass through and create good microcirculation.

If you use sealed materials, the walls of the house simply stop breathing. These rules fully apply to the insulation process, external treatment. If the structure does not allow air to pass through, then the occurrence of greenhouse effect. You can solve the problem using forced ventilation, which means that significant investments will be required, loss of time, and the need to control the quality of ventilation.

When carrying out interior decoration of a wooden house, you need to use lightweight materials that will not increase the load on the foundation.

Start of the process

Finishing is possible after the end of the active stage of shrinkage. This rule applies to a new, newly built house. If you have to process old design, then you can start immediately. It is important to consider the following:

If the base of the house is a log and ordinary timber, then ideally the finishing starts no earlier than a year.
If the base of the house is dry profiled or laminated veneer lumber, you can start working in 1-2 months.

It is necessary to take into account climatic features, average temperature, humidity indicators. Finishing the interior of walls made of logs and ordinary timber allowed upon completion of caulking.

The work involves two stages:

First, the caulking process is carried out several weeks after the walls are assembled.
The second part begins at least 6 months later - after shrinkage.

To caulk walls, you need a material with heat-insulating and sealing properties. Tow and jute meet all the criteria for high quality. They are widespread due to their affordable cost, unpretentiousness, and durability. It also happens in practice that some people use moss as a material for caulking because... there were no more modern substitutes.

Work is carried out from the outside and inside at the same time, you need to start from the bottom. As soon as the crown is ready on one side, it is worth moving to the other side - this will help avoid distortion.

When the work is completed, the object will rise a few centimeters, but soon the inter-crown filler will become more dense and the original height will return. Drafts will practically not make themselves felt due to the tight fit of the timber or log; this will significantly increase the thermal insulation performance.

Caulk wooden walls- a special type of activity that implies its own technologies and nuances; you can find out more about this in the article. As soon as the second caulking is completed, you need to measure the height of the walls from time to time. If the data has not changed within a couple of months, it means that the shrinkage has ended and finishing can begin.

Preparation for finishing

It is not always advisable to veneer walls from the inside. If interventional insulation invisible, and the design is neat and tidy, then the cladding can be abandoned and replaced with cheaper, more practical ones paint and varnish compositions. However, if the caulking seams are unattractive, there are surface defects, and the texture is uneven, then only finishing will correct the situation.

It is very important to protect tree species from mold and mildew, regardless of the characteristics of the materials used. Manufacturers offer effective, safe, inexpensive antiseptics especially for such purposes. Additionally, you can take fire retardants, which, as the name suggests, make the texture non-flammable.

Types of finishes

Decorating a house with your own hands is not one, but several options:

Drywall.
Wall panels.
Lining of different shapes.

Regardless of the specifics of the materials, it is required to install the frame on the surface. Wood has proven itself ideal. Yes, some technologies involve abandoning the frame, but the base must be perfectly flat, without chips or protrusions. Sheathing on the frame is advisable because:

It will allow you to hide the wiring.
Provides clearance for wall drying and air circulation.
You don't have to make the base level.
It is convenient to install thermal insulation materials.

It also has its own characteristics. So, there is a chance that rodents and insects will appear in the gap and additional measures will have to be taken to get rid of it. Wood paneling at home implies the presence of a small gap near the ceiling, this reduces the occurrence of shrinkage and deformation. Optimal width is 2-4 cm, this space can be easily hidden by installing a decorative plinth.

Sheathing using lining

Interior decoration of a house with wood is a great variety. Lining guarantees an abundance of shapes, widths, and special textures depending on the type of wood. You can divide the lining based on the transverse profile into the following types:

American.
Landhouse.
Blockhouse.
Standard.
Softline, etc.

The fastenings are also different:

Using clamps.
Using screws and nails at an angle.
Nails into the face. This method is not very common because it is considered not very attractive from an aesthetic point of view.

Self-tapping screws with nails and clamps are not simple; it is necessary to fasten them and prevent deformation of the lining on the front side.

Self-tapping screws or nails are often replaced with special ones construction staplers with staples. This allows the use of staples with a narrow part on the “back” side and with long legs. The fastening materials are based on special metal compounds, steel with anti-corrosion treatment.

Wood is used as the basis for the lining, which means shrinkage is also relevant. If kiln drying was carried out, the material will highest quality. However, to purchase lining that has passed chamber drying, is not so simple, so many homeowners who are finishing it choose more affordable options. The following nuances need to be taken into account:

When securing it initially, you need to remember that the cladding will have to be dismantled, so you should decide on the appropriate tools: screws or nails.
If you follow aesthetic considerations, you can dismantle the lining and then nail it again.
It is possible to leave the surfaces in natural form- as it is.
If there was natural drying, then there will be gaps between the finishing elements.

Features of wall panels

Wall panels - a wide variety design solutions, the ability to implement projects of any complexity. Perhaps this is one of the favorite options of designers, since it does not limit imagination. If we talk about finishing a wooden house using wall panels, then you need to correctly decide on the type:

Leather.
Plastic.
Glass.
Bamboo.
Wood.

Each option has its own specifics, for example, if you choose glass, you should be especially careful and take precautions. In addition, the glass is massive, which means it has an impact on load-bearing structure. If the wall fencing is miniature and thin, then it is better to abandon this option.

Features of drywall

Drywall is used very actively, it is inexpensive, lightweight, and beautiful. Nuances:

It is not very durable or resistant to mechanical stress. Ideally, it should be sheathed only 2 years after the construction of the object. Plus, the operating mode should be normal, with the heating on.
When installing sheathing after 1-2 years from the date of construction, you need to install drywall on a floating frame. This significantly reduces the risk of movement of the trim and base relative to each other.

In problem areas, cracks should not open, which is achieved by gluing with a reinforcing mesh. It is inexpensive, its base is polymers, and with its help, seams, joints, and corners are reinforced.

If possible, it is better to use slats and bars made of wood. If taken metallic profile, then waterproofing measures are carried out: general rule states that if materials with excellent properties come into contact with each other, waterproofing is necessary.

Old wooden buildings

If you work with old wooden houses, then you need to objectively assess the condition of the object, in particular the walls, and ensure additional protection, identify suspicious areas, and further investigate them. A chisel, knife, and screwdriver will come in handy. The following are considered problem areas:

The density of which is different.
The texture of which is different.
The area is darker or lighter than the rest.

Sometimes you have to deal with the fact that wood fibers crumble and become thinner. In such cases, it is better to consult a specialist to determine the extent of the damage. If no serious defects have been identified, then it is enough to treat the base with an antiseptic.

If you have any questions about interior decoration frame houses. Write to us.

It's no secret that a wooden house is most suitable for permanent residence, primarily because of its absolute environmental cleanliness. In such a house it is cool in summer and warm in winter. Heating a wooden house, as a rule, requires less energy than a building made of stone or concrete.

IN wooden building you can breathe especially easily, and many illnesses are forgotten as soon as you cross the threshold own home made of wood. Now the tradition of building from natural environmentally friendly materials is returning again. pure materials. In the first place, of course, is the tree.

The interior is no less important than the facade

When building any house, special attention is paid to how it looks from the outside. And if the façade is decorated for public viewing, then interior interior It is important primarily from a functional point of view and “embellishments” here may be unnecessary, many believe. But this is not true at all.

The interior decoration of a wooden house is important from all points of view. There are many beautiful and, at the same time, extremely functional options finishing.

You can see photos on numerous sites beautiful finishes wooden house and choose the most suitable option for yourself. As a rule, beauty here is equivalent to the concept of comfortable living.

What is the best way to decorate a wooden house from the inside?

As you know, wooden buildings, despite their sufficient durability, still do not withstand the vicissitudes of the weather so well. Therefore, it is customary to decorate the outside of such a house with more durable modern materials, including synthetic materials. The interior is, of course, best decorated with wood. This is important primarily from an environmental point of view.

In a house decorated pure wood life is much more comfortable. However, the application solid wood will significantly increase the cost of finishing a wooden house. This must be taken into account when designing.

The costs of such finishing can significantly exceed the cost of construction itself. Therefore, sometimes it is advisable to resort to equally functional, but cheaper finishing materials made from composite wood.

It is also acceptable to use modern composite materials using synthetics. Natural solids include parts made entirely of wood.

The most common lining made from various types of wood.

Most often, lumber from pine, spruce and birch is used for finishing. This lining is quite simple both to manufacture and to use for finishing. It looks organic in almost any, even the most modern, interior.

Cheaper ones include composite finishing materials made of wood. In this case, the base of the finishing element is made from less valuable types of wood, and the front part is decorated with expensive or even exotic types of wood.

Combined finishing materials are often used, when the base is made up of synthetic materials, and front part natural wood species. In many cases, completely synthetic finishing materials are also used.

In any case, it must be taken into account that the use synthetic materials in a wooden house it is less practical than in a city apartment. Again, for reasons of greatest environmental safety.

DIY finishing

So, let's look at how to finish a wooden house with your own hands. Wood is exactly the kind of material that almost anyone who wants to decorate their home can handle on their own. Traditional lining can be done by everyone, although it will require a lot of time and precision in work.

But the result will be long years comfort without constant interior changes in pursuit of fashion. Conservative wood trim never goes out of style.

It is also quite simple to decorate your home and composite materials using valuable wood species. Such material will not be much more expensive than solid lumber, but it will provide an opportunity to diversify the interior and make it more refined.

It is quite possible to use modern synthetic materials, but there is no need to overdo it if you decide to pay special attention to the environment.

It is also possible to decorate the interior of a wooden house with traditional plasterboard, if it is necessary to level the walls, which is difficult to achieve using exclusively wooden structures. But then all the charm of contact with the tree, both visual and physical contact, will be lost.

Any non-natural material will not provide the same warmth and comfort as even the most simple piece of wood. It should also be taken into account that a wooden house changes its size depending on the time of year and humidity, which does not happen with buildings made of brick or concrete.

Oscillations cannot be classified as critical, but they still exist. If you are using wood trim for a wooden house, then these fluctuations will be compensated due to the homogeneity of the materials and will not be noticeable. And for synthetic materials or drywall, this must be taken into account during construction and especially interior decoration.

It is necessary to provide additional compensating gaps so that the drywall does not crack over time, which happens quite often in wooden houses. You definitely can’t do it without specialists.

Additional calculations that take into account the specifics of wood when using dissimilar finishing materials are always extremely important.

Why do everything yourself?

There are many ways to do the finishing yourself. Every owner must always find a compromise between his desires and his financial and physical capabilities.

You can always turn to specialists, but without a doubt everything that has been done with my own hands is valued many times more than the work of even the most experienced craftsman.

In our home, we always do everything from the heart and for ourselves, even if not everything works out like a true professional. You can hire specialists, but then you won’t be able to say: “But I did this myself!”

Nature will always help in matters of ecology and beauty

It is worth emphasizing that any natural finishing material can be considered environmentally friendly and healthy. Therefore, finishing the inside of the house can also be done natural stone without restrictions, which also looks very beautiful. Here the flight of imagination is unlimited.

And if there are sad boulders near your house, bring at least one pebble home and place it near empty wall and you will see how the stone itself will transform and the interior of your home will come to life.

If you live in a house made of stone or concrete, bring any even the most unsightly piece of wood from the forest and again you will see how your home will be transformed. The house will become much more comfortable and warmer.