Plastic balcony door. Doors to the balcony - advantages of modern models, photos, secrets of designers Which plastic balcony door is better

IN modern houses almost every apartment has balcony block. This is a balcony door with a window.

The window, as a rule, is single-leaf or double-leaf, located to the right or left of the balcony door.

There is also a so-called “eared” balcony block or “Cheburashka”. This is a balcony unit that has single-hung windows on either side of the balcony door.

Very often, the windows at the balcony door are made blank, which makes the cost of the balcony block very attractive. After all, for each opening of the sash you save from 2800 rubles.

The question arises, how to ventilate the room? Yes, very simple! The balcony door, just like the window, has the ability to open the sash in a folding position, using all the possibilities of discrete slot ventilation. The only advantages are savings and comfort.

Balcony doors are increasingly being made entirely of glass. It is recommended to make the door completely glass if the door dimensions are larger than standard.

Prices for a standard size balcony block for different profile systems widths of 60, 70 and 80 mm can be seen in the table.

Structurally, a window with a door to a balcony can be made from any Rehau profile: Blitz, Euro, Estet, Sib, Delight, Brillant, Geneo or Edinburgh. When choosing, the parameters of the room are taken into account, for example, if the room is dark and you want to increase the light throughput windows, then you can choose Rehau Delight. Or, for example, if the balcony is not glazed, and you need to make the room as warm as possible (children's room, bedroom), then for a combined window design The Rehau Sib profile is suitable.
The double-glazed windows with which the window structure is equipped can be single- or double-chamber, energy-saving or with special properties (shockproof, sun-reflective, self-cleaning, etc.), described in the section Double-glazed windows.
The filling of door leaves is carried out in three options: double-glazed window + sandwich panel (in the lower part - the most common option), continuous double-glazed window (completely transparent door leaf), two double-glazed windows with a horizontal lintel.
You can install a mechanism on the door leaf that is responsible for micro-ventilation - if the handle is in a vertical position, the door will not swing open, but will fold down from above (like a transom). However, it is more practical to equip a window sash located to the right or left of the door with a tilt-and-turn mechanism.
A balcony block with a window can be decorated different ways: choose a color scheme, texture, stained glass or decorative layout on the transparent part.
Keep in mind that slopes and thresholds can be made on the day of installation of the window structure! It is enough to discuss this point when measuring the opening, and our specialists will finish the slopes with sandwich panels after the main installation work.
Easy to care for - distinguishing feature plastic windows facing the balcony. Typically, care comes down to removing contaminants as needed using traditional alkali-free compounds.

The balcony door protects from cold, heat and street noise. When it comes to an unglazed balcony, no one doubts its necessity. However, owners of glazed and high-quality windows sometimes refuse to install a balcony door, enlarging the room adjacent to the balcony. This is everyone’s business, but a balcony door becomes a necessity when it is important to protect the living space as much as possible from negative impact external environment, or when the balcony is used as an office or recreation area. Moreover, if you pay due attention to the selection and design of a balcony door, it can be turned into an interior decoration. We understand materials, sizes, opening patterns, glazing methods and other points.

No. 1. Balcony door profile material

An indecently high supply of plastic doors may give the buyer the erroneous opinion that there is nothing else on the market. Undoubtedly, PVC doors have a number of advantages and today they are the best in terms of price-quality ratio, they are universal, but the market also offers alternative options. These include wooden, aluminum and glass doors. When choosing, you should base your choice not only on price and appearance, but also on how well this or that option will fit into the apartment and Will it be compatible with existing windows?

Plastic balcony doors

Let's start with the most popular option. Plastic in design and properties balcony profile not much different from a similar one with which absolutely everyone is familiar. Such designs are made made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and reinforced with steel, so the profile is light and at the same time durable. The plastic profile is not a monolith, inside it is divided into several chambers, and the more there are, the better performance it will have in terms of heat and sound insulation. Durability and strength are determined plastic wall thickness: it is better to take class A structures with thickness external walls from 2.8 mm and internal from 2.5 mm.

The advantages of plastic balcony doors let's include:

durability;
high level of tightness, heat and sound insulation;
fire safety;
ease of care;
appearance. The traditional and most popular profile color is white, but if such a design does not fit into the interior, you can use laminating films to give it any desired shade or texture. Often the plastic profile imitates the pattern of wood;
resistance to temperature fluctuations and humidity;
low price.

Minuses:

plastic does not allow air to pass through. This is good in terms of retaining heat in the room, but bad in the sense that the exhaust air from the apartment will not pass through the structure, so you will need a well-functioning system;
Scratches that form on plastic are almost impossible to remove.

Experimental data indicate that plastic multi-chamber profiles are practically not inferior in terms of thermal insulation to a wooden analogue of the same thickness.

Wooden balcony doors

If the apartment has or the residents value everything natural and environmentally friendly, then wooden doors are your option. Modern production managed to get rid of many problems characteristic of old wooden windows and doors. Today, solid wood is almost never used to make profiles - it has been replaced laminated veneer lumber, which practically does not respond to changes in humidity and temperature, which was achieved by the opposite direction of wood fibers in different layers. Pine and larch are usually used for production; the elements are joined with environmentally friendly water-repellent adhesives.

Advantages:

environmental friendliness and naturalness;
excellent appearance;
durability;
tightness;
excellent thermal insulation properties.

Minuses:

Aluminum balcony doors

No. 7. Balcony door design

A balcony door is not only a way to protect yourself from the cold. With complete tightness and proper functionality, it must be aesthetically attractive, so as not only not to spoil, but also to decorate the interior of the apartment.

door shape. The most popular solution is the usual rectangular door, but you can experiment and make it arched, or make the entire balcony block along with the windows in the shape of an arch. You can go further and make the doorway even more fancy, but all this, of course, will require additional financial and time investments. Doors of unusual shapes are made of wooden and aluminum profiles;
profile color. Considered standard White color, lamination with imitation wood texture is catching up in popularity. But there are other options, because the plastic profile can be given any shade - it all depends on the features of the interior and your own desires. If the walls are painted in neutral light colors, then the profile can be bright and become the color accent of the room, however, it will need to be supported by other elements. For an interior, for example, a dark-colored profile with a metallic sheen is suitable;
decorative glass. Normal clear glass can be replaced with colorful or sandblasted glass. Such a solution will cost a lot, but it will transform the room and solve the problem of the not very attractive view from the window. A more budget-friendly alternative is to use self-adhesive films with imitation stained glass or vinyl stickers;
curtains– the most popular decoration for a balcony door. At the same time with decorative function they also perform purely functional functions, so

The balcony door, which we use every day and which we hardly notice anymore, performs a lot of functions at once, and it depends on us how comfortable, airtight, durable and aesthetic it will be.

Overwhelming majority modern apartments equipped with such an important architectural element as a balcony. This small space serves many functional purposes - serving as a relaxation area, a home greenhouse or additional storage space.

For any use of a balcony, a properly designed balcony door plays a very important role important role. In addition to its main task, a properly selected and high-quality design will protect the rest of the room from cold air, moisture and noise penetrating from the street, and will also provide optimal mode ventilation.

Types of doors by materials

Several types of material are standard for the manufacture of balcony doors, each of which has a number of its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.

Wooden doors

The classic version, which has been installed in our houses and apartments for decades, is regaining its “second wind” after a short break. Made from different breeds natural wood, these doors are considered the most environmentally friendly and aesthetically attractive. However, there are a number of disadvantages, the main one being their high price. If you choose cheap ones wooden models, there is a risk of purchasing a low-quality product and then the balcony door may dry out or crack under the influence of moisture and temperature differences.

Aluminum doors

Aluminum profile doors are not as popular as PVC structures, although many buyers give their preference to such models. This is mainly due to their external characteristics– such doors look more modern and stylish. Durable and durable aluminum makes it possible to manufacture doors of non-standard shapes and sizes. However, aluminum models still have more disadvantages than conventional plastic. And the main one is the low degree of noise and thermal insulation. Minor disadvantages include the susceptibility of aluminum profiles to mechanical deformation. Once scratches appear on this material, it will be almost impossible to remove them.

Glass doors

A rather rarely used model, consisting of double-glazed windows and guide fittings. Such products do not have a frame, which gives the doors an airy, weightless look, provides full visibility and visually enlarges the room. Since the glass in such blocks is of high density and only tempered, it is quite difficult to break the doors; due to the increased weight, the sash can be skewed and poor insulation is possible. The main advantage of glass balcony partitions can only be called aesthetic features and the unusual nature of the model. In terms of other characteristics, they are inferior to blocks made from other materials.

PVC doors (plastic)

Plastic is the first most popular material for the manufacture of frames, doors and balcony blocks. Polyvinyl chloride, abbreviated PVC, is precisely the option that combines maximum advantages with a minimum of disadvantages. Doors made of plastic are reliable, have excellent noise and thermal insulation characteristics, are not affected by temperature and moisture, are light in weight and have a long service life. Moreover, they do not require special care, and the price of such products is quite affordable, which is a definite advantage. When choosing a plastic balcony door, special attention should be paid to the quality and reliability of the fittings, since it is the breakdown of the opening mechanisms or the failure of the handles that is the most common defect of this type of design.

Types of PVC profiles

Each company engaged in the production of plastic window or balcony blocks can use its own classification PVC profiles. But three types are considered generally accepted:

Economy (class C)– balcony blocks that are installed in new buildings when the house is delivered on a turnkey basis. The main advantage of profiles of this type is their low cost. In terms of other characteristics, such doors do not correspond high standards quality.
Standard (class B)– the thickness of the outer wall is at least 2.5 mm, the inner wall is from 2.0 mm. Such profiles provide a greater degree of thermal insulation and soundproofing. Optimal price-quality ratio.
Elite (class A)– the most expensive models, considered the highest quality. They have outer walls with a thickness of 2.8 mm, and internal walls with a thickness of 2.5 mm. According to all indicators (including environmental safety) are in first place, and accordingly the price of doors made from this type of profile is several times higher than that of other similar products.

Also, PVC profiles differ in the number of internal chambers (there can be two, three or more) and in finishing (painted and laminated).

Types of doors by opening method

Modern balcony doors have several varieties according to the opening method, which allows you to choose the best option for each individual installation case.

Hinged doors are traditional doors that, using a turning mechanism, can open in one or both directions.
Tilt-and-turn - allow you to use the door both for access to the balcony and for ventilation. The most convenient and most common option in city apartments and other residential premises.
Sliding (compartment) - the canvas is placed on special guides, with the help of which it moves along the wall. A similar mechanism is used in sliding wardrobes, hence its second name. The design saves space and is installed only inside the room, since with its help it is impossible to completely seal the opening. Read more about :
Double-leaf doors are an excellent choice for private houses and cottages, where it is possible to install a larger-than-standard balcony opening. Such doors consist of two parts - a “working” door with a rotating mechanism and a sash fixed at the top and bottom. Wall-mounted models are equipped with more reliable locking mechanisms, they are more difficult to break into, so this product can be successfully used as a partition between indoors and outdoors.
An accordion (book) is a modern design made of canvases that, when opened, fold in the form of an accordion, without taking up extra space. “Accordions” with full glazing installed on the terraces of country houses look very impressive. This type of door provides a panoramic view and lets in maximum sunlight.

Types of doors by filling type

By filling we mean an element that is located inside the contour of the balcony door frame. This can be a double-glazed window, an opaque material, or a combination.

By filling type door leaf divided into several types:

sandwich panels - a three-layer element consisting of two layers of plastic and insulation material(expanded polystyrene) inside. Such models are usually made in combination with double-glazed windows;
fully glazed - double glazing or tempered sheet glass is installed. For best warmth and sound insulation, structures can contain from one to four sheets. The space between them is called the “chamber”. Depending on the number of glasses, one, two or three-chamber double-glazed windows are distinguished;
light - the bottom is made of opaque fabric, and the top is glass. IN similar designs glazing usually takes up to 50% total area;
a glass door with an impost is a door with a double-glazed window and a crossbar (impost), which is the frame for the frame and plays an important role in strengthening the overall structure of the door. The disadvantage of this model is the possibility of condensation appearing on the bottom of the glass unit during the cold and humid season.

Read more: .

Design features of the balcony block

Today there are two main types of balcony door designs:

Freestanding door - not connected to window block. This model is especially relevant for rooms with a small area. Can be produced with various types filling - completely transparent or half glazed. A door option consisting only of double-glazed windows may not be suitable for all situations. For example, if there are small children in the family, such a door can be dangerous.
Combined - is a solid block consisting of a door and a window. The most common design option, suitable for any type of room.

Combined blocks include one or more double-glazed windows, depending on the location of which they are divided into:

with a window to the right of the door;
with a window to the left of the door;
with windows on both sides.

A special feature of the balcony door as part of the block is that if there is a horizontal impost, it is always installed at the level of the window sill.

Fittings for balcony doors

Selecting the right fittings is very important for high-quality installation and long service life of the balcony door.

The necessary accessories include:

locking mechanisms;
loops;
mechanisms for opening and closing doors;
closers;
pens;
clamps;
balcony latches.

Additional elements include those elements that are installed inside or outside the product and provide protection against accidental opening of the doors or, conversely, simplify the process of opening and closing doors:

Protection against opening by children - limiters and blockers, the use of which does not allow opening a door or window more than the permissible value.
The double-sided (double) handle is a very convenient design, which is located on both sides of the frame and is equipped with a locking mechanism. In this case, there is no risk of accidentally slamming the door and being left outside.
The “smoker” handle is equipped with a magnetic mechanism. Allows you to tightly close the door without locking the door. This model is convenient for families where there is a frequent need to go out to the balcony (for example, to smoke). In this case, the locking mechanism is not used, which increases its service life. However, where there are small children, such fittings cannot be installed.

Adjustment

After some time, an imbalance may occur in the balcony door mechanisms, which will require adjustment. If this trouble occurred during warranty period, then the repair issue can be entrusted to the company that installs the doors. If you do not have such an opportunity or defects in the work appeared much later, you can deal with the problem yourself. We recommend reading : .

There are several reasons why a balcony door ceases to meet its functional objectives:

purchase and installation of a low-quality unit;
low performance of fittings material;
improper installation carried out in violation of the required technical specifications;
incorrect operation.

In order to identify possible defects in time, you need to promptly check the condition of the door.

This is very simple to do: take a regular sheet of paper, insert it between the sash and the frame and close the balcony door tightly. Now try to pull out the leaf. If the paper gives in easily and without effort, then a gap begins to form in this place. A well-installed door should tightly hold the sheet. Repeat the check in several places around the perimeter of the frame and you will find out whether preventive adjustments are necessary.

Causes and options for breakdowns and methods for solving them

In what cases may it be necessary major renovation balcony door, and when is it possible to cope with the problem yourself?

First, let's look at the most common causes of breakdowns and ways to solve them at home:

When opening, the canvas touches the lower part of the frame - this means that the structure begins to sag under its own weight. Apparently it was originally made incorrect calculation by weight. Need to pay Special attention on the quality of the fittings and the density of the material from which it is made. If possible, replace with more durable parts.
The door touches the middle part of the frame - deformation has occurred due to the influence of temperature changes or mechanical stress. In this case, it is enough to simply tighten the hinges to move the sash in their direction. Then the door will fit more tightly.
A gap has formed between the sash and the frame, through which cold air enters the room - most likely the reason is the wear of the locking mechanisms. Check the handle and, if necessary, tighten the retaining screws with a screwdriver.
A wooden door may swell over time, especially if it is installed on an unglazed loggia or balcony. In this case, you need to remove the fabric from the loops and leave it in the sun until it dries completely. After this, put it in place, close it tightly and leave it in this position for another few days.
The seal is worn out or deformed. You can replace it yourself by simply replacing the leaky part with a new one using available tools and being sure to “plant” it on the corners with construction glue.
The door makes an unpleasant creak. It's time to lubricate the fittings with special technical oil and adjust the mechanisms. For prevention, you can use a little trick and put a small piece of graphite under the hinges.

Read more: .

In addition to minor repairs, the balcony door may have more serious faults, which will be extremely difficult to fix on your own.

Cracked glass - necessary complete replacement double-glazed windows produced by a qualified glazing company employee.
The fittings were completely destroyed.
Separated welds designs.
The door was ripped off its hinges.

To solve these breakdowns, complete dismantling of the door and professional help will be required, so it is better to contact a specialized organization engaged in such repair work.

Insulation of a balcony door

If you live in conditions where the temperature outside the window is quite below zero long time, standard insulation of a balcony door may not be enough to maintain comfortable conditions in room.

There are several ways to additionally insulate a balcony door:

Cover the door with insulation. It's important to choose modern material, which will not absorb moisture coming from the street.
If you have dual wooden door, insulate the space between the doors.
If possible, insert additional glass.
Cover up construction foam all cracks formed after installation of the block.
Adjust the fittings and replace the seal to achieve the tightest fit of the sash to the frame.

When choosing the most effective option with insulation, keep in mind that in this case you will need to completely dismantle the doors and carry out all the work on a horizontal surface.

Decoration

A correctly installed modern balcony block looks neat and well-maintained. However, for protection from excessive sunlight and additional heat and sound insulation, and simply for decoration, even new door needs decoration.

There are several options to protect your balcony door, add functionality and personalize its appearance.

Fabric curtains - classic version decorating a balcony group, often incompatible with modern design solutions in the room.
Roman curtains - elegant way decoration of the balcony door, however, is not always convenient, since in open form the resulting folds may interfere with the use of the door.
Blinds - easy to use, protect well from external influences, but give the home a standard official look.
- combine all the advantages of fabric curtains and blinds. The variety of materials and colors allows you to choose roller blinds for any interior style. The canvas in such designs is wound on a shaft installed directly on the frame, does not take up extra space and does not create any obstacles.
Decorative protective film- this option is rarely applicable, since it completely covers the transparent part of the door and can leave traces of glue on the glass.
Seasonal mosquito and insect net. Convenient to use, attach and maintain.

When choosing a method for decorating a balcony block, pay attention not only to aesthetic advantages, but also to the degree of light resistance of the selected material. Modern models make it possible to change the capacity of curtains at will, which means that the room will always have lighting that is comfortable for your eyes. Read more: .

Balcony door care

If you have chosen a wooden balcony block, maintaining a well-groomed appearance in this case is a rather labor-intensive process. In this matter plastic structures more comfortable. They are easier to maintain and keep clean.

PVC doors do not need to be painted, the structure of the material is not porous, which means it tolerates well wet cleaning, plastic does not crack, withstands impact well environment, does not deform and is difficult to scratch. In addition, many specialized liquids are produced to remove dirt from the surface of plastic, and if it is impossible to purchase them, you can easily prepare a solution yourself.

Let's do a short review detergents, used for cleaning balcony doors with double-glazed windows or completely made of opaque material.

To effectively clean the surface of a glass unit from dirt, dust or traces of repair work, you can use any purchased product for washing glass. The main thing is that it does not contain alkaline oxidizing agents. If you want to use “homemade preparations”, use a weak vinegar solution. The main condition is to carry out cleaning on cloudy days, otherwise the bright rays of the sun will quickly dry the glass and a film from chemical reagents may remain on the surface.
Wash plastic profiles It is recommended to use products that do not contain acids or household solvents. On sale you can find ready-made kits for cleaning plastic doors and windows, consisting of a special spray, oil for lubricating fittings and grease for the seal. Also proven to be excellent:

LUXUS spray for cleaning glass and plastic surfaces;
plastic window cleaner Help (Help) Orange;
3ton for cleaning plastic;
ecological cleaner L.O.C. Amway brand.

The choice of products for washing plastic at home is quite wide. It is optimal to choose liquid and gel cleaners, or in spray form. Abrasive substances must be excluded so as not to scratch the door leaf.

Door stoppers

Stoppers, clamps or, in other words, latches for a balcony door, prevent spontaneous opening and closing of the leaf, hold the door in the required position without using locking mechanisms.
Fasteners are not included basic kit fittings, therefore they are often installed independently, after the final installation of the block.

Based on the mechanism of action, there are three types of clamps:

A magnetic latch is an elementary design consisting of two metal and magnetic strips, which are attached at the same level on both sides of the frame.
Roller retainer - a metal roller that is placed in the installed groove and keeps the door closed.
Halley mechanism - the operating principle is similar to a roller mechanism, but instead of a roller, a spring-mounted valve is used. To operate this type of latch, you must additionally install a handle with rotating mechanism, since the valve is in reverse side does not open on its own.

When choosing a stopper for a door, you need to pay attention that when using a halyard and roller design, you will have to carefully monitor the condition of the door, since with any misalignment of the doors, the latches shift and cease to function correctly. The magnetic latch is less sensitive to its location and works without making additional noise.

Door mats

Door stain-resistant mats can most often be seen in the hallway, in front of front door to the house. However, if, for some reason, you need to place a rug in front of the balcony door, you need to know the nuances of choosing this product.

Shaggy rugs. Due to the soft pile they have a more attractive appearance. They have low dirt-repellent qualities, do not absorb moisture well, and are intended mainly for knocking down dust and small dirt.
Made from foamed PVC. They do not get wet or rot, but may break or crack during prolonged use.
Rubber mats are the most functional models. Wear-resistant, non-slip, absorb dirt and moisture well, and easy to clean.

The more synthetic components a rug contains, the stronger the material, the more color-resistant it is and the more antistatic it has. But, taking into account that the rug will be used indoors, you can choose a product with a natural texture. The main thing is to select a rug of such density that its dimensions do not interfere with the free opening of the sash. Take a closer look at woven rugs made from bamboo, straw or sisal. Such mats hold dirt well and serve additional element decor, and they are also quite thin, which means they will not interfere with the proper operation of the balcony door.

Hanger on the balcony door

A door hanger is an item that is not very common in our homes, but it is a real find for small apartment, in which every centimeter of free space is valued.

The hanger is fixed directly to the door frame using special brackets.

The main advantage of this modern design is the ease of installation, since it does not require the use of special tools or equipment.

This hanger:

allows rational use of space;
mobile, that is, it can be removed and moved to another place at any time;
to install it, you do not need to damage walls or other surfaces;
does not scratch the door material;
it is compact;
inexpensive.

When choosing a hanger for a balcony door, you should correctly measure the dimensions installed unit. If you have a heavy door with a multi-chamber double-glazed window, using an over-the-door hanger can further increase the overall weight of the structure, which means there is a risk of the door sagging. It is also necessary to know in advance the thickness of the hanging brackets so that they do not interfere with the hermetically sealed closure of the sash. If the material of the balcony block is PVC, it is better to choose a hanger made of plastic, since a metal model can scratch the canvas. Well, of course, it is irrational to install the hanger completely transparent door, because in this case the very thing is lost big advantage glass door - its aesthetic appeal.

Today, the presence of a balcony or loggia is considered one of the main criteria for choosing an apartment. If a few decades ago the balcony was used as a storage room, where all sorts of seasonal items and children's transport were stored, as well as laundry was dried, then in Lately priorities have changed significantly.

The balcony is a relaxation area where you can place winter Garden or the room is designed as a work office. In addition to the intended purpose, society’s attitude towards the materials used for the arrangement and design of the loggia has also changed. If previously wood or wood boards, then today the most popular material is called plastic.

It is important that the plastic is High Quality, non-toxic, safe for human life and health.

Modern designers working with decoration interior decoration premises, highlight a separate direction in their activities, which is called “balcony interior”. Stylists highlight a number of issues that often worry apartment owners when arranging a loggia or balcony:

insulation of external and interior walls;
glazing;
renovation work;
selection of lighting type;
choosing a balcony door.

A balcony door must meet the following characteristics: practicality, strength, reliability and long service life. Craftsmen recommend paying attention to metal-plastic models, which are presented in a wide range: standard sizes and custom-made, various colors and types, combined with a window or independently installed.

In order not to make a mistake when purchasing a door to a balcony, you should carefully approach this issue and study the recommendations of craftsmen and advice from stylists.

photos

The popularity of PVC doors has increased so much over the past few years that manufacturing companies of metal-plastic products try to annually expand the existing range and offer consumers new product options. The lineup able to satisfy the tastes and requirements of any, even the most demanding, buyer.

There are several classifications of PVC balcony doors.

Depending on the connection to the window opening:

free-standing unit;
combined or balcony blocks (in this case the door can be installed on the left, right or in the middle).

Depending on the mechanism used:

rotary;
tilt and turn;
deaf;
sliding

Depending on the modification option:

solid door with one large double-glazed window;
consisting of two parts, both parts are glass;
consisting of two parts, with the upper half having a double-glazed window ( ordinary glass, matte, stained glass), and the lower one is covered with a plastic “sandwich”.

Depending on the type of construction:

with one leaf;
with two doors;
panoramic.

The last block also has an internal classification:

panoramic balcony block with glass door;
swing models;
sliding options: book-door or accordion door, compartment doors or portal doors, lift-sliding, tilt-sliding and lift-sliding, stained glass.

Standard sizes

The dimensions of the balcony door depend on the parameters of the opening to the loggia. Exist standard norms: width is 60-90 cm, and height is 190-210 cm. For a wider opening, it is better to choose double-leaf or sliding doors. In rooms with high ceilings, it is possible to install a blind window in the upper part of the doorway. This solution makes the structure visually more attractive and the room receives more daylight.

It will look stylish top window, made of frosted glass that allows light to pass through but blocks direct sunlight.

How to choose

Plastic windows and the doors came so closely into life modern society, that today the range of choice has practically no limits. Besides standard options, it is possible to manufacture products to order. However, the procedure for choosing a balcony door block– a difficult and slow process.

It is necessary to study the offered assortment in detail, select several models, compare, weigh all the pros and cons, which in the future will allow you to avoid problems in operational matters.

Design

What does a plastic balcony door consist of?

PVC profile, which is responsible for the level of noise absorption and degree of thermal insulation. Each manufacturing company of metal-plastic products has its own requirements for the manufacture of profiles. German products are very popular brands REHAU and VEKA, which have held leading positions in the global consumer market for several decades.
A double-glazed window is a kind of “filter” of infrared and ultraviolet rays.
The fittings are the most wear-resistant part of the metal-plastic balcony block, its working joint. These are various mechanical parts: handles, latches, locks, hinges, locks and other elements.

Criteria for choosing a balcony PVC block:

window manufacturer;
high quality profile;
double glazing with positive recommendations;
accessories;
additional functions and elements: mosquito net, climate valve, etc.

Installation

The installation process consists of several stages:

Taking measurements.
Preliminary work to prepare the doorway: cleaning and leveling the walls.
Selecting a model and manufacturing a balcony door block from metal-plastic.
Installation.
Check for serviceability: tight fit, reliable fixation of seals, correct operation of opening and closing mechanisms.
Finishing work.

It is better to entrust the installation of a balcony door unit to specialists, because correct installation contributes to the proper functioning of the door in the future.

Causes of malfunction

Any thing can break. Unfortunately, not a single manufacturer of metal-plastic products can give an absolute guarantee that the product will last forever and will never break. There can be an incredible variety of options for breakdowns and the reasons for their occurrence.

The most common problems include:

malfunction of the fittings (the handle is loose, the false handle/shell handle is not attached to the balcony door, etc.);
the seal is worn out or the integrity of the seal is damaged;
damage to the glass unit;
door distortion;
the door does not close well;
malfunction of the clamping mechanism;
sagging hinges;
deformation under the influence of high air temperature;
The balcony door does not close tightly.

How to fix

Is it possible to fix a PVC door problem yourself? Of course you can. However, there are a number of situations that only high-profile specialists can handle. Therefore, before starting repair work, it is necessary to determine what type of fault it is. There are two types of breakdowns: serious and household.

Serious faults:

Damage to the glass unit of a window or balcony door - a complete replacement of the glass will be required;
“torn out” loops;
destruction of fittings or its elements;
violation of the integrity of the door leaf.

All of the above problems require a thorough examination by the technician, identifying the causes of malfunctions and selecting solutions.

Household or minor problems that can most often be removed on our own:

Difficulty opening and closing the door - the door leaf needs to be adjusted.
The door does not press well - this can be solved by adjusting the pressure of the balcony door on the lock side.
The seal is worn out or deformed (most often this problem occurs after 5 years of operation) - it is necessary to completely remove the old seal and install a new one. It is better to give preference to products of German brands.
The handle is broken and will need to be replaced with a new one. Such repairs can be carried out independently by the owner of the house or apartment.

In addition to the described malfunctions, there are many other problematic situations with the operation of the balcony door. Carrying out repair work on your own or seeking help from specialists is the first point that needs to be resolved when a particular malfunction is detected.

Decor

Have you chosen a balcony door and installed it? It's time to move on to its design. Most the best option there will be decor that matches the interior design style of the apartment or house. To effectively decorate the door leading from the room to the loggia, you can use curtains, lambrequins, beautiful curtains, drapes, blinds, roller shutters, Roman or Japanese curtains, colored or mosaic glass.