How to sheathe the foundation of a house with a profiled sheet - a budget option. Finishing the basement of a house with a profiled sheet - an elegant and practical way of sheathing How to make a foundation lining with a profiled sheet

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Cheaper than self-finishing the foundation of a house with corrugated board, there is no technology. At the same time, the cladding resource is 50 years, the ventilation facade technique is used, which makes it possible to insulate the basement to reduce heat loss in load-bearing structures building. Profiled sheets can be used to decorate both the basement and the fences of cottages on columnar, pile foundations.

The method of decorating the ground elements of the foundation or a separately manufactured plinth with a metal profile is completely identical to the technology of a ventilated facade. Finishing the plinth with a profiled sheet allows you to insulate the structure, which by default serves as a cold bridge, and improve the quality of the exterior of the facades.

Material selection

To sheathe the upper part of the foundation with your own hands, you can use a profiled sheet marked C (wall). For different operating conditions, the industry produces sheets with a wave height of 8 - 21 mm. There are several modifications of the material:

  • uncoated - requires periodic painting, usually not used by individual developers;
  • hot-dipped galvanized a budget option for fences;
  • with polymer coating protective layer on both surfaces or only on the front side;
  • with textured embossing - for elite building exteriors.

Photo of a profiled sheet with a smooth polymer coating

Photo of profiled sheet with wood embossing. Such a sheet looks better, but costs about 2 times more than a metal profile with a smooth coating.

Polymer coating and embossing is carried out only on sheets coated with hot zinc, which dramatically increases the service life of the cladding. The coating can be PUR polyurethane, PVDF polyvinyl fluoride, PVC plastisol, AK acrylate, PE polyester.

On blown areas, the foundation of the house is usually finished with corrugated board C8 - C10. If large snowdrifts periodically accumulate near the house in winter, the rigidity of the low wave may not be sufficient, the snow will push the wave inward. Therefore, it is recommended to use profiled sheet C13 - C21.

Advice! In cottages, the blind area is usually cleaned by the owner after heavy snowfalls, so you can save money by using corrugated board with a minimum wave. Country houses are operated seasonally or periodically, much more snow accumulates. Therefore, you should increase the budget for finishing and use a profiled sheet with high wave greater rigidity.

Frame manufacturing

Before closing the basement surface with a metal profile, it is necessary to take into account the nuances:

  • the profiled sheet is usually mounted vertically, the profile or bar girders must be mounted horizontally;
  • the upper edge of the protruding base should, which is attached to the brackets, to the crate of the ventilation facade or in other ways;
  • if there is an underground on the side surfaces, ventilation ducts with a total size of 1/400 of the floor area of ​​the floor should be left;
  • additional elements (corner, ebbs) are used to frame the vents, so it is necessary to add a beam / profile along the perimeter of the windows in the frame.

Finishing the plinth with a profiled sheet is the simplest technology and is available to every home master. For fastening a bar or a galvanized profile, it is easiest to use standard hangers from GKL systems. The crate installation technology consists of the following operations:


Important! Waterproofing of concrete surfaces and gluing the plinth with insulation should be carried out before marking and fastening the suspensions. The layer of heat and waterproofing must be continuous.

Thus, for the base, 2 - 3 runs of their Z-shaped are usually used, U-shaped profile or a bar. One of them is mounted along the upper edge, the second is 10 cm from the blind area, the third is added in the middle. If the base is high, additional runs are added.

Important! The junction of the profiled sheet with the blind area must be reliably waterproofed from moisture penetration. Therefore, another horizontal run is usually added 20 cm from the blind area for attaching roll, membrane or film material to it.

To reduce the construction budget, instead of connecting elements, profiles are often fastened to each other. To do this, the side shelves are cut, the middle shelf is overlapped, fastened with two self-tapping seeds.

Warming and insulation

Before decorating the plinth, it is necessary to protect this structural element in several ways:

  • waterproofing - coating, pasting or plaster waterproofing is applied to all available concrete surfaces, if this was not done immediately after the foundation was stripped or the basement was laid out on the slab;
  • thermal insulation - the plinth is a cold bridge through which frost penetrates to ceilings and floors on the ground, therefore the vertical surface and the upper horizontal edge are pasted over with extruded polystyrene foam or basalt wool without gaps;
  • sealing the junction of the blind area to the base - before sheathing the surface of the power structure of the building with your own hands, on top of the insulation on the lower or middle run, a film, membrane or hydroglass isolator is attached with one edge, its lower edge is launched under the blind area or lining of the blind area, if the concrete is decorated with paving stones or paving slabs.

Only in this case, finishing the foundation of the house with corrugated board will be absolutely sealed from moisture.

Important! When using basalt or glass wool as thermal insulation outer surface should be completely closed vapor barrier film. These materials begin to crumble over time if there is a ventilated space in the ventilated facade contour.

Profiled sheet mounting options

Depending on the structural material used as girders, on which the professional sheet is attached with your own hands, several methods of fixation can be used:

  • self-tapping screws - a universal technology that allows you to fix sheets, both on bars and on a Z-shaped, U-shaped profile;
  • rivets - are used only for attaching a profiled sheet to a metal profile.

When choosing self-tapping screws, there is a possibility of spontaneous weakening over time, shearing of hardware in case of accidental mechanical damage. But this option provides 100% maintainability of the coating. Rivets are considered a "perpetual" fastener. However, if it is necessary to replace the decorative coating, dismantling before finishing the base with another material is complicated.

Finishing the foundation of the house with corrugated board starts from any angle, the sheets are mounted overlapping on one wave. Holes for ventilation ducts are cut in place. After sheathing the entire perimeter, external and internal corners, ventilation windows are made out.

Important! The cut of the corrugated board is carried out with an electric jigsaw, scissors or special nozzles for a drill. It is forbidden to use angle grinders ("grinders") with a tool for metal. This power tool heats the metal to critical temperatures, the protective layer is melted, corrosion spreads throughout the cladding.

Similarly, poles with a hanging grillage. Runs in this case are attached to the racks, insulation is not required, since there are no heat sources in the underground, the soil under the cottage freezes completely.

Thus, finishing the basement with a professional sheet is not difficult for a home master. The material is available, it costs less than other analogues, it provides minimal cutting waste. The decorative value of the cladding is below average, so the technology is used with a limited budget.

Advice! If you need contractors, there are very convenient service according to their choice. Just send in the form below detailed description work that needs to be done and offers with prices from construction teams and firms will come to your mail. You can see reviews of each of them and photos with examples of work. It's FREE and there's no obligation.

What material is best for facing the basement of a house? This question worries many who are faced with the need to finish this design. The plinth encircles the entire house and is important element, which provides protection for the building (especially its lower part) from the harmful effects environment. In addition, it plays an important decorative role.

There are several types of basement at home, each has its own characteristics. Various forms are shown in the photo:

  1. sinking. This variety is a structure that is located with an offset inward in relation to the main facade. The recess is most often at least 50 mm. Such a device allows you to perform work at low cost, as well as make the drain less noticeable.
  2. In one plane. This option requires complex sealing, so the drain system must be fixed at the stage general construction. This will avoid further problems.
  3. Speaker. To sheathe such a basement at home with your own hands, it is necessary (as in the previous version) to think over the drain system in a qualitative way. If it is not installed correctly, water accumulates in the area where the foundation and wall are separated. To avoid such troubles, moisture removal is planned taking into account the finishing of the facade.

Drain device for a protruding plinth when finishing the facade with siding

On a note! When choosing a material for cladding, one should take into account the design features.

The need for finishing

If the finishing of the foundation of the house has not been completed earlier or the old cladding has become unusable, then it is necessary to outer skin. Its main functions:

  • Protecting the foundation of the house from environmental influences (precipitation, sunlight, wind). This allows you to significantly increase the durability of the entire structure.
  • Additional insulation. If required, a layer of thermal insulation is created, which can be associated with the insulation of the blind area. This procedure not only improves the energy efficiency of the building, but also saves it from many problems. The top facing layer will hide the insulation and serve as an additional barrier against the penetration of cold.
  • Decorative. An area finished correctly and with suitable material can emphasize the overall direction of the design.

Based on these parameters, the building products necessary for the work are selected.

How to sheathe the foundation of the house outside?

The material for the base is purchased taking into account the following factors:


Also pay attention to the manufacturer of the product and the place of purchase. It is better to give preference to trusted brands and specialized outlets.

Types of finishing materials for the plinth and features of their installation

When choosing a material, you need to consider the method of its installation. There are options that are mounted directly on the walls, but there are also those that require the construction of a frame.

Materials for finishing the foundation, installed on the crate, are relatively new products. This list includes types that differ in technical characteristics.


Panels

This includes panels made from different materials, it is customary to include siding and corrugated board in this group. When choosing, it is better to give preference to options that are made specifically to finish the base. They have more stable characteristics and may include an additional layer of thermal insulation.


Plinth cladding with decorative panels

Among the advantages of the products are:

  • Availability. Indeed, it is this variety that makes it possible to perform work inexpensively. This option allows you to get a balance of price and quality. But it is necessary to refuse products with too low cost. Most likely, they are made of low-quality plastic, which will quickly become unusable.
  • Ease of installation. Paneling occurs with the help of a tool that every home master has, so you do not need to involve specialists for work.
  • Possibility of additional thermal insulation. Installation on the frame solves two problems at once - ventilation and insulation. This will save the coating from freezing, reduce heat loss and the likelihood of mold and mildew.

  • Decorative. Panels, especially plinth ones, have a well-defined imitation of natural materials. That is, the lined area fits perfectly into the design idea and the environment.

Attention! The choice of inappropriate products can greatly spoil the result. For example, corrugated board for such a process must have increased rigidity, that is, to have a durable top coating.

Porcelain stoneware and types of tiles

Porcelain stoneware and clinker tiles in the form of large parts are mainly used for plinth cladding. The second option can also be laid by the wet method, then fragments of the material are used. Porcelain stoneware, due to its large weight, is installed only on the crate, while it must have increased reliability.


Advantages of porcelain stoneware and tiles:

  • Small load on the building. This effect is achieved due to the frame, which takes on the main pressure.
  • Fast installation. It is possible to revet the foundation of a house in a short period of time, but it is extremely problematic to do this without a certain experience. Porcelain stoneware needs to install special fasteners, which is not always possible without understanding the process. The tile is fixed much easier, for this there are special metal ears.
  • Durability. The service life of such materials for the foundation is calculated in decades.
  • Moisture resistance. Parts do not absorb water well, so they are not subject to deformation.

Such materials for the foundation have a significant disadvantage - high cost. No need to purchase cheap tiles, since this often indicates poor quality. For work, a variety for the street with the "Snowflake" icon is used.

An alternative to tiles can be artificial stone. Elements are installed on the crate through special holes or directly.

On a note! At the moment, thermal panels are becoming increasingly popular, which combine the advantages of panels and tiles. They are a base with insulation, on which clinker tiles are applied.


How to sheathe the foundation using crates

All options for finishing the plinth, which involve installation on the crate, have a common technology for sheathing the structure:

  1. Work begins with the preparation of the foundation. It is cleaned of dust and dirt, all cracks are carefully covered with putty. If there is serious damage, then before finishing the basement of the house, it is advisable to strengthen the foundation.
  2. Due to the fact that this part of the building is exposed to more moisture, it is treated with antiseptics. It is better to impregnate in several layers.
  3. After preparing the surface, the frame is erected. For this purpose it can be used wooden beam or metal profile. It is important to consider that wood needs to be treated against rot, and metal parts cannot be cut with a grinder, this leads to corrosion.
  4. Racks are installed perpendicular to the direction of laying the material. If the products have the same sides, then the vertical method is considered preferable.
  5. A heater is placed in the resulting cells. It is fixed on special anchors.
  6. Vertical connections are mounted between the racks of the frame and a place is left for installing a low tide.
  7. The material for finishing the plinth is laid in several ways: overlapping, by means of a tenon-groove connection, on special brackets or clamps. Fixation is made on self-tapping screws. If the products are subject to thermal expansion, then the fasteners are loose.
  8. The tide is installed.

For the foundation trimmed with panel elements, additional moldings are used. They are installed at the corners for a better decorative look.

Frameless way

It is possible to clad the basement of a house without the help of a frame; for this purpose, different variants products.

Brick

Features of the material application:

  • Great for pile or block foundations. But for the device brickwork you need to create a solid foundation.
  • The resulting coating has good resistance to external influences.
  • Products with low moisture absorption are used for work. If this parameter is not taken into account, then the surface is deformed.
  • This type of plinth finish does not differ in affordable cost, and certain experience is required for work.

Masonry creation algorithm:

  1. The coating is being prepared.
  2. If there is no reliable support, then it will do. foundation block. He burrows into a prepared pit. This is especially true for pile foundations.
  3. Waterproofing is laid on top of the base. In this capacity, roofing material can act.
  4. The first row is mounted after a thorough level check. In this case, the spoon version of the masonry is more suitable.
  5. To ensure reliability, a bunch is arranged. For this, anchors are installed in the foundation. If this method is not possible, then a wire with fixation on piles is used.
  6. The tide is installed.

The difficulty lies in the need for reliable laying of bricks.

Artificial and natural stone

Facing the foundation with artificial or natural stone is not the best simple task especially for the second option. Both varieties have excellent technical parameters in terms of durability and reliability, but natural products need more careful maintenance and are expensive.


Laying natural stone is carried out as follows:

  1. Regardless of the type of finish, the surface must be carefully prepared.
  2. Due to the heavy load, the foundation should be covered with a reinforcing mesh and covered with a layer of plaster.
  3. Laying of parts occurs after drawing up the markup. If fragments irregular shape, then they are previously laid out on a flat area.
  4. Fixation is carried out on a special glue, which is applied to the surface, the wrong side of the parts is slightly moistened.
  5. A small gap must be left between the fragments, it compensates for thermal expansion.
  6. If required, the joints are grouted and the tide is installed.

According to a similar principle, the basement of the house is finished with artificial stone and tiles.

Plaster

Plastering is the most economical option that allows you to perform work without the involvement of specialists and complex equipment. For this process, a special type of mixture for external use is used.


On a note! Finishing the foundation with your own hands using plaster is carried out in two ways: without additional thermal insulation and with insulation.

General technology of work:

  1. The surface is being prepared.
  2. A layer of glue is applied on which the heat-insulating material is fixed.
  3. After the composition dries, the insulation is additionally strengthened with special dowels.
  4. Next, a small layer of mortar or glue is applied to the surface, after which a thin reinforcing mesh is stretched. It should be completely covered with the mixture.
  5. The surface is left to dry.
  6. The final layer is plaster. A spatula is used for its application, and a rule for leveling.
  7. At the end of the work, the surface is covered with a protective layer of paint.

This method allows you to bind the insulation to the thermal insulation of the blind area.

Plinth decoration

Decorative finishing of the foundation is considered an integral part of the process. The following options apply:

  • Coloring. It is carried out even after the passage of time. You can choose a shade that is most suitable for the cladding of the house and favorably highlights the plinth.
  • The use of decorative or textured plaster. Such material is tinted and may include a fraction of natural stones or sand. It gives an unusual effect when applied correctly.

Decorative plaster in the design of the basement
  • Creation of a relief surface. For this, simple facade plaster is used, on which an imitation of stone or brick laying is formed. Additionally, staining is carried out in different tones.
  • The simplest is the use of materials with the desired imitation.

Working with a plinth is a rather complex undertaking, the basis of which is the correct choice of products.

Modern finishing materials allow you to create a stylish facade in record time. Paneling the exterior walls of your home is quick and easy, and requires no special training. Finishing the basement of the house with siding allows you to achieve a unified style solution without spending time and effort.

Basement siding does not differ much from acrylic or PVC panels, the difference is in terms of strength and size of individual elements.

Material Description

Externally, siding for sheathing the foundation can be an imitation of decorative or natural stone, red or white brick, as well as certain types of wood. To apply the pattern on the panel, a ready-made cast is used, which makes it possible to achieve an ideal resemblance of the original pattern to the manufactured siding. If the work is done by hand, important role plays the coloring of the panels in natural tones.

Designers often recommend using siding not for one foundation, but for the whole facade. But at the same time it is necessary to correctly place the accents. For example, the base of the building can be finished with brick-like or stone-like panels, and the walls can be finished with ethnic-style material (wooden shingles). Despite the same marking of the siding material, you need to understand the difference wall panels from foundations. Vinyl products rarely exceed a thickness of 1.5 mm, but for basement work, this figure is already equal to 2.5 to 3 mm.

Finishing the basement of the house with siding imposes the following requirements on the material:

  1. high strength due to close proximity to destructive environmental factors;
  2. resistance to UV radiation. To do this, special additives are introduced into the polypropylene resin (feedstock) during the production process;
  3. the quality of the finished product, confirmed by all the necessary permits.

Plinth panels– excellent ground protection

The combination of the above properties makes it possible to obtain a finishing material that is resistant to mechanical shocks and able to tolerate temperature extremes (from 50⁰C frost to 50⁰C heat) and sunlight.

When sheathing the foundation, panels of the following sizes are most often used:

  • 470 x 1220 mm;
  • 510 × 1265 mm;
  • 470 × 1130 mm;
  • 395 × 1140 mm;
  • 520 × 1150 mm;
  • 240 × 2440 mm.

Finishing the base of a private house with siding is profitable, fast and very convenient. The sheathing of such a foundation can last 50 years under the manufacturer’s warranty and almost the same due to operation in normal conditions. Do-it-yourself basement types of siding are not only installed, subsequent care involves light rubbing movements with a soft sponge and soapy water.

Low weight finishing material does not make the foundation structure heavier - you can safely install any insulation under the panels with your own hands. one square meter finished finish weighs about 3.5 kg. For comparison: an artificial stone with the same volume weighs as much as 35 kg, and facing brick – 190.

Preparing for sheathing

The load on the basement of a house in central Russia is simply colossal, here there is groundwater, snowmelt, heavy rainfall, and changes in air temperature. Siding for the foundation is called polymer-based panels, the strength of which exceeds that of the material for facade decoration. If the master wants to do the whole range of work with his own hands, he must be well versed in the features of all types of products:

In addition to the main function of protecting the foundation, basement siding allows you to create a real work of art on the outside of the house with your own hands. Unlike plaster or wood, polymer panels last for decades.


Siding finishing is carried out in stages, while the very first steps of work are as follows:

1. Preparation of tools (hacksaw, level longer than 60 cm, self-tapping screws and dowel-nails, twine, chalk or pencil, tape measure, puncher or drill, grinder or grinder, pliers, hammer and screwdriver);

2. In addition to the main material, an auxiliary material will be required, represented by a standard metal profile (UD) or a wooden beam (pre-treated with antiseptics), rolled heat and waterproofing materials;

3. An important step is to determine the perimeter that needs to be finished with siding. This value will be required to perform calculations - how many panels will be required to complete the entire job.

Important: when calculating the required number of basement siding panels, 10% must be left for unforeseen waste and damage.

4. If, upon completion of the siding, the foundation but there are pieces of panels left, they can be installed for decorative finishes gate, chimney or find other useful use for them.

Important: stock of material can be stored in a storage room in case of subsequent damage to the finishing areas.

5. Buying siding for finishing the basement with your own hands. In stores, these panels are called differently, but the common name is the facade panel. In addition to the panels themselves, you will need a starting bar, the total length of this bar is the perimeter of the base of the house. If there are protrusions on the base, you need to buy decorative strip for the ebb device - the removal of rainwater.

Important: with an asymmetric foundation (most often this is observed on a building standing on a slope), a starting bar for siding is not required.

For lining the basement, you will need a set of additional elements (corners, planks, etc.), which can be purchased immediately with siding panels. When installing do-it-yourself sheathing, all parts for fixing the panels must be "native", they cannot be replaced with improvised materials.

Basement siding installation

The basement of the house must be cleared of foreign objects, decorative elements and objects that interfere with work. If the porch is dismantled, it is dismantled. screw foundation veneered on a hinged crate.

The first stage is a careful measurement of the base to evenly mask the starting guide. If an error is made at this stage of doing the work with your own hands, the appearance of the finished cladding will be unaesthetic.

To fix one panel vertically, you will need three horizontally fixed rails (metal profiles or rails). To fix the siding, dowel-nails are used, under which pieces of plywood or other auxiliary material. Mounting step - 40 cm.

Important: the entry of the nail into the foundation must be made at an angle of 90 °, otherwise the lining will subsequently deform and peel off.


Profile - the basis for attaching basement siding panels

The direction of work is from left to right. The starting profile is attached to the lower rail with self-tapping screws, the step is 30 cm. It is constantly required to check the evenness with the building level. The starting bar should not reach the corner by 8-10 cm, because. a corner element is fixed in this place.

The panel is placed on the lower chute and shifted to the left. Do not push the siding too tightly; be sure to leave gaps for thermal expansion material (2-3 mm). Self-tapping screws are inserted into the special holes in the panel, fixing it in place.

Important: a properly fixed panel should move a couple of mm in each direction.

When installing the next panel, you need to make sure that with its protrusions it goes straight into the grooves of the previous part.

The last cladding panel is carefully trimmed with a grinder or a knife; vinyl generally lends itself well to cutting. After installing the corner panel, you can move on to the next side of the house. And so on along the perimeter, until the entire basement is sheathed with siding.

From above, the edge of the skin is closed with a special bar - a low tide. The resulting gaps are filled with a sealant, which is chosen according to the color of the siding. That's all, the work can be done independently in a short period of time.

Finishing the foundation of the house with do-it-yourself siding updated: February 26, 2018 by: zoomfund

The construction of any building always begins with laying the foundation. This is an integral part of construction work, without which it will not be possible to achieve structural strength and balance.

Most often, the foundation rises above ground level by several centimeters, and sometimes even meters. This part is called the base. naked concrete wall looks unsightly from an aesthetic point of view, so designers recommend decorating it.

Installing panels on the basement of the house

For decoration, there are many different materials that differ:

  • price;
  • quality;
  • operational abilities;
  • physical and technical characteristics.

Before you start construction works, namely laying the foundation, you need to think in advance about what type of material you would like to finish the basement of the building. In this case, one should take into account the features of the exterior, climate and financial possibilities.

In addition, it is necessary to know and clearly understand why exactly finishing with facing materials is needed: is it just an aesthetic whim or an important design detail?

For most people, the exterior design of the house is one of the important points in its construction. Such nuances are negotiated in advance with builders, designers and architects.

Covering the plinth with decorative tiles

However, few people know that the plinth lining is not only decorating cold, sloppy concrete. Finishing work initially has a completely different purpose:

  1. Protection of the foundation from damage. Fungus or mold colonies can grow on concrete over time. Also, the base is not protected from corrosion and erosion. Constant rain, snow, frost or heat contribute to the appearance of cracks, splits, which in turn threatens the integrity of the building.
  2. Contamination protection. The ecological situation in the world contributes to the fact that acid rain falls, and polluted air contains elements that destroy even concrete. If the base is often susceptible to such pollution, then very soon it will begin to collapse without the possibility of recovery. The result will be irreparable destruction of the house. Facing saves the foundation from such processes.
  3. warming function. Despite the fact that the basement is much lower than the floor of the living quarters, its excessive cooling helps to reduce the temperature in the house. This is due to the fact that the concrete instantly absorbs the cold and spreads it vertically along the walls. Even an insulated floor cannot always prevent this process. At the same time, huge financial resources for heating. However, this has little effect. In addition, due to exposure to cold, erosion processes can begin or mold can grow, for which cold and dampness is an ideal environment for existence.
  4. Protection from external influences. The strength and durability of concrete, brick and any other foundation is affected by weather and atmospheric conditions. Ultraviolet radiation gradually destroys the structure. Strong winds, frosts, excessive air humidity, etc. also have a negative effect. Facing materials protect against such factors, which, if necessary, can be easily replaced. With the base, the situation is much more serious.

Based on the above factors, we can conclude: plinth finishing is a must. No builder can guarantee the strength and reliability of a building without finishing.

Plinth cladding options

To prevent the destruction of the foundation and to ensure comfortable conditions living in a house, the basement must be finished with facing materials. You can choose the lining of colors and textures that match the rest of the materials of the building.

There are also special systems wall insulation. Can pick up protective covering against corrosion, erosion, fungus and mold.

If you are not sure which type of cladding is best, consult a specialist. The architect or builder who is building your home is competent in this matter.

Cladding option No. 1: Plastering or painting

The most popular method of processing the basement is plastering. Its fame is associated with availability and reliability. A layer of plaster strengthens, decorates and protects the structure from environmental influences.

Plastered house plinth

Material Features

In order for the plaster to perform its function, it is necessary to follow the rules for its application:

  • The level of protection and thermal insulation depends on the thickness of the layer. The thicker the layer, the better.
  • To make the finish durable and moisture resistant, apply a cement base before plastering.
  • The coating will be uniform when applying two layers. As a final coating, use decorative plaster.
  • Reinforcing the structure will help to avoid cracking and falling off the top layer.

Important: Classic mortar, cement-sand, is best suited for lining the gap. From above, apply a composition intended for decorating the facade.

Mounting

Plastering the basement of the house

Step-by-step instruction plinth plastering

Free the basement gaps from excess layers and remove dirt and dust. Also get rid of oil stains.

Treat a clean surface with a primer.

Stuff plaster mesh. For 1 sq. m must be at least 16 mounts. It will be better if you make 20. Use dowels with wide caps.

Screw in the screws and fasten plumb lines to them. The distance between the screws and the corners of the wall is 30 cm. Pull the thread vertically over the loose screws. Connect the screws with horizontal threads. Place the threads at a distance of 2 cm from the wall.

Make beacons and fix them cement mortar. Step - 1.5-2 m. Distance to corners - 30 cm. Most reliable material lighthouses is a steel profile.

After the cement has set, apply cement-sand mortar between lighthouses. For sketching, use a bucket, level the protrusions and depressions using the rule. Leave to dry for 6 hours.

Remove the beacons and rub the surface with a plaster float.

Cover the plinth surface with plastic wrap. Leave to freeze for 2 weeks. Moisten the surface with water once every 2-3 days. This will help ripen.

Prime the base and cover it with decorative plaster.

Advantages

Plaster for cladding is chosen for the following reasons:

  • Relatively low cost of materials and installation work.
  • Installation is done by hand: no special tools and equipment are required.
  • Simple repair.
  • Reliable coverage.
  • The possibility of applying decor.

disadvantages

The negative features of plaster include:

  • Low level of strength compared to analogues.
  • Short service life.
  • Low thermal insulation.
  • Water and moisture permeability.
  • Strength deteriorates over time due to freezing and thawing.
  • Installation must not be carried out if direct sunlight falls on the structure. Negative temperatures and rainfall are also limitations for work.

Since plaster and paint peel off quickly, you need to constantly monitor the condition of the coating on the facade and regularly make cosmetic repairs.

On a note

  • You can cover the base with several layers of plaster yourself. To do this, you do not need to perform any preliminary work. Enough to buy plaster desired color and cover it with concrete in several layers.
  • If for some reason you don’t want or can’t plaster the plinth yourself, hire a master painter-plasterer. A professional to do this work instead of you efficiently and quickly. However, do not forget that good specialists are not cheap. But the result is worth it: the base will be durable and protected from all types of damage.
  • If you are not satisfied with the color of the plaster, then after drying, you can apply two layers of facade paint on top. To date, there are more than 50 shades with which you can decorate the foundation. In addition, special decorative plaster is sold in building materials stores. different colors and textures.
  • An interesting option would be to decorate the facade with homemade stones. They can be molded from ordinary concrete. To do this, form the desired shape of the stones with a spatula and let them dry. Then cover the artificial stones with paint or plaster. This design will be cheap, but it will look just great.

Facing option number 2: Use of natural and artificial stones

To make the facade look elite and rich, make stone cladding. Each stone has its own advantages and features. Experts advise to consult with builders or architects before buying, since in a particular case one or another stone may not be suitable. Take into account: the strength of the foundation, weather conditions and the size of the house.

Types of stone

Types of stone for plinth cladding

In addition to choosing between artificial and natural stone, decide on the texture. The stone comes in the following textures:

  • smooth;
  • polished;
  • chipped;
  • sawn.

Features of natural stone

Natural stone has various forms: rectangle, square, circle, custom (custom made).

It also has different thicknesses: 0.5 and 1 cm.

This thickness is determined by ease of installation and durability of the structure. With increasing thickness, the stone becomes heavy and there is a risk of delamination.

The positive features of natural stone include:

  • High level of durability.
  • The surface is made using special equipment. Therefore, the coating will be uniform without additional work.
  • Long service life: more than 10 years.
  • Installation can be done independently.

The complexity of the finish is determined by the size of the stone and the tools to work with. You also need to consider that stone is a heavy material. Therefore, not every surface is suitable for cladding. In cases where the surface cannot withstand the stone, it must be strengthened.

How to prepare the surface:


Installation of stone on the reinforcing mesh

Important: Tight fastening of the mesh is provided by metal plugs. Screw them into the grid.

After strengthening, level the surface with plaster or concrete mortar. Remember that concrete mortar cannot be leveled with sandpaper.

For facing you will need the following materials:

Cladding tips:

  • Work from the bottom up.
  • First of all, lay out the corners, fasten them tightly.
  • Create additional insulation with the following materials: foam plastic, extruded polyurethane foam, foam plastic, mineral wool. This is necessary because the stone itself is cold.

Facing with artificial stone

Natural stones look noble, but have significant drawbacks: heavy weight and high cost. Therefore, if you do not pretend to be aristocracy and royal nobility, artificial materials may well replace natural ones. The main thing is to choose the right shape, texture and type of attachment.

Finishing the plinth with artificial stone

Surface types:

  • smooth;
  • torn;
  • structural;
  • embossed.

Used for cladding: shell rock, granite, sandstone, etc. (see table below).

A feature of artificial stone of different structures is the possibility of creating an individual facade of the house. For such purposes, a stone with a torn structure is most often used.

Finishing with artificial stone is practically no different from cladding technology natural material. Recommendations for leveling and insulation are similar.

Technology differences:

  1. There is no need to insulate the surface, since artificial material has less weight.
  2. You can finish any surface when closing the insulation layer with materials such as drywall, plywood or OSB. Stone is mounted directly on top of these materials.

For installation, concrete mortar and ceramic adhesive are used. durable and fresh surface provided by applying a layer of primer.

When finishing decorative stone the following works are carried out:


features of natural and artificial species stones

Find out the features of the most popular stones from the table below:

Coating type Material A photo Advantages Peculiarities
A natural stone shell rock
Low cost, high strength, visual appeal.Heavy weight, difficult to install.
Limestone
Affordable price, decorative effect, the ability to choose the shape, color and texture.Heavy weight, difficulties in operation, the risk of making the foundation heavier.
Granite
Exquisite and rich appearance, resistance to cold and heat.High cost, heavy weight, risk of foundation collapse.
Marble
Durability, aristocratic and rich appearance, 100% damage protection.High cost, complexity in laying and operation, heavy weight.
Gabbro
The appearance and color resembles the starry sky, high strength, protection from cold, heat and moisture.Exorbitant cost, heavy weight, difficult to operate.
labradorite
One of the most beautiful facing stones. Durable, reliable and weather resistant.The material is more expensive than all the others. It is difficult to lay it, it weighs a lot.
artificial stones Panels "Canyon"Panels are a little different. appearance from natural stone, but are much cheaper. They are durable, there are options with insulation.They are attached to special iron hooks, which is very convenient.
Adhesive tile
The panels are lightweight and easy to use. There is a choice of different colors and textures.They are attached with glue, so they do not always fit. It is better to choose models that are attached to iron hooks.

Option number 3: Brick or brick finish

Brick or its imitation is a classic decoration. The material is suitable for any type of exterior, without making the structure cheap.

Brick can be combined with any type of wall and roof decoration, as it looks equally neat and harmonious with all building materials. A special substrate is made under the brick, which serves as insulation for walls and floors in residential premises.

Benefits of a brick

The positive aspects of finishing the basement with bricks:

  • High degree of structural strength.
  • Possibility of self-assembly.
  • Care is not needed.
  • Service life - more than 10 years.
  • High maintainability.

How to choose a brick?

If the foundation is designed for heavy loads, choose the usual building brick. If the building is on a columnar or strip foundation, use facing bricks with light weight.

Properties that a good brick should have:

  • Low coefficient of moisture absorption.
  • Frost-resistant, tolerates low temperatures. Frost resistance is determined by the endurance of thawing and freezing cycles.
  • High tensile strength, since the plinth accounts for part of the weight of the walls.

Preparatory work

The plinth is finished with bricks at a distance of 2-3 cm from external insulation walls. This creates ventilation and prevents the accumulation of moisture. Normal ventilation will also be facilitated by mortar-free seams, which must be left in the first row.

Finishing the plinth with bricks

Facing and load-bearing walls are connected in two ways:

  1. Placement of galvanized anchors. One end is attached to bearing wall, the second - between the rows of masonry.
  2. Fixing a dowel tied with wire. The ends of the wire are attached between the rows.

Important: Each 1 sq. m must have at least 5 links with bearing wall. Arrange them horizontally every 50-70 cm, vertically - every 3-4 rows. In the openings, make a tighter strapping.

Solution preparation methods:

  1. Cement and sifted sand 1:4.
  2. Cement, sifted or river sand, limestone dough 1:7:2 or 1:8:2.

Add water and stir. Make balls from the resulting mixture: they will not crumble in your hand.

The cement sets fairly quickly. Therefore, prepare the solution in small batches.

Display features

Accuracy and accuracy in the formation and jointing of seams are 2 basic rules for laying a plinth with bricks.

Consider the methods of facing over the foundation.

Chain ligation masonry

Lay out 2 rows of bricks for hatching inner wall. Align the height of the masonry with the help of brick scraps. They are mounted above the rows laid end to end to the bearing wall.

Use a multi-row dressing system. Eliminate the dressings after every third row.

Pay attention to the state of foam concrete: if it is poorly dried, after a while the bonded brick, sandwiched in the rows, can be cut off. This is due to varying degrees of shrinkage of bricks and foam concrete.

Important: To prevent shrinkage, foam concrete blocks must lie down for some time before starting construction work.

If the final surface will be laid out with decorative bricks, start with the installation of a facing verst.

1st row is laid with a poke, the 2nd and 3rd - with a spoon.

If using halves of finishing bricks, lay them with a poke.

Laying in reverse

This method differs from the previous ones in the order of installation. First, a row is laid exterior finish, then an inner verst and backfill are constructed.

In this case, perform dressing with bonded masonry. Since the bonded masonry has a height of two rows, the dressing is half included in the finishing row.

The main advantage of this method is the reliable fastening of internal and external walls.

  • When applying the mortar, make sure that it does not reach the edges of the brick.
  • Wipe off excess solution.
  • After laying several rows, wipe the walls with a damp cloth.

Features of the types of bricks are presented in the table:

Coating type Material A photo Advantages Peculiarities
natural brick hyperpressed
There are different sizes (Russian, American).
Strong, durable.
The heaviest option, does not absorb water well.
Silicate
More economical option. It is light in weight, easy to operate.Fragile as a facing material, poor hydro and thermal insulation.
Ceramic
The best option for cladding among all types of natural bricks. It has an internal filled structure, light weight and high strength.The material is easy to use, rather high price.
artificial brick Clinker tiles
According to technical and physical characteristics, it is not inferior to natural brick.Light weight, easy to work with material.
Plinth panelsIt looks like a real brick, you can order a panel with insulation.It has a polyurethane foam or polystyrene base, easy to install and operate.

On a note: If you decide to finish the plinth with a brick or “brick-like”, make a separate strip foundation for facing material. The brick is laid with a slight gap from the wall, and the cladding foundation must be attached to the main foundation.

Option number 4: Siding as a finish

It happens that in no case can brick and natural materials be used to finish a particular building. At the same time, plaster may not quite satisfy aesthetic needs. In this case, it is best to give preference to basement siding. It comes in the form of panels and mimics the pattern, color and texture. natural material. Moreover, siding can finish not only the base, but all the walls completely.

Plinth siding options

On a note: In order for siding walls and the same plinth to look harmonious, it is recommended to select material of different colors for their decoration. As a rule, darker shades are suitable for the plinth, and light-colored siding should be tiled on the walls.

The material consists of the following components:

  • polyvinyl chloride;
  • fiber cement;
  • polymer sand mixtures, etc.

Types of siding

It is mainly used for roof lining. Can be either solid or perforated to ensure better ventilation roofs.

There are three subtypes:

  • Herringbone

  • double herringbone

  • ship timber

Such panels are used exclusively for vertical mounting.
Metal siding "under the bar". This type of siding externally imitates round log and looks like wooden lining block house type.

Metal siding "under the beam"

The siding is equipped with special panels for fastening. This leaves a gap between the cladding and the wall. It should be filled with insulation or shell rock. Thus, the structure becomes more durable and the level of thermal insulation of the house increases.

In hardware stores, you can pick up any color, texture and shape of building siding panels. In addition, there are original options that imitate not only stone and brick, but even wooden beams, roughly chipped shingles, ship boards, etc.

Benefits of siding

How to clad a plinth with siding

Siding is chosen due to a long list of positive features:

  • Simple installation without calling specialists. Details are connected by locks and latches. Fastening - screws and nails.
  • The panels do not lose their original appearance: they do not deform and do not fade.
  • The surface material does not lend itself to peeling and delamination.
  • Chips and scratches do not form on siding panels. They are not afraid of wind pressure and blows.
  • Designs are durable: they serve more than 50 years.
  • The material withstands temperatures in the range from -50 to +50 degrees, is not affected by ultraviolet rays.
  • The panels look like natural materials.
  • PVC does not rot or corrode.
  • The material is not interesting for insects, small rodents and other pests.
  • Easy care: once a year it is washed with water and detergent.

Mounting

Instructions for finishing work in the basement area using siding:

Clean the plinth, remove protruding parts, repair cracks and other defects.

Attach the profile strips to the wall. Use dowels to fasten bottom bar horizontally. It should be located at a distance of 2-3 cm from the ground. The top bar is attached at the top. Parallel to the upper and lower bars, the middle one is attached, exactly in the middle.

Lay a layer of mineral wool and cover with a windscreen. You can use polystyrene foam.

Make a starting strip along the bottom bar. The strip must run in a horizontal position.
Measure the distance between the basement and the wall. These data will be the dimensions of the corner bar. Attach the corner bar to the corner that is to the left of the structure.

Trim the panel along the left edge. Then insert it into the starting bar and slide it into the corner. Leave a gap of 6-10 mm. When fixing, do not tighten the screws to the end by 1-2 mm.

Then do everything in the same way to the corner. Before the corner, cut the panel and insert it into the starting strip. Dock with the previous part and fix. Put the bar on the corner and fix it.

Close the top edge with a cornice. You can also use the finishing bar for this purpose.

Installation of ebbs for finishing the plinth

First of all, it is worth noting that the base can have a different location. The most successful option is the one in which the foundation protrudes slightly forward from behind the walls, forming a small step. This arrangement is ideal as the plinth is protected from excessive moisture, dirt, etc.

Installation of ebbs

However, it must be remembered that the obligatory stage of facing is the installation of ebbs. Otherwise, the finish will not make any sense.

Types of low tides

There are such types of ebbs depending on the material of their manufacture:


Mounting

Drip fasteners to protect the cladding

Step-by-step instructions for installing a low tide:


Important: To prevent water from lingering during the drain, bend the side of the visor facing the wall up and the opposite side down.


Important: If you hit the plastic with a hammer during the bend, spoil the design. Place a rubber pad over it. Felt can be used for the same purpose. Leave one end unfolded.

Gloss black option


Video instruction for installation of ebbs on the plinth

Consider the following nuances when installing socle ebbs:

  • To avoid distortions, be sure to mark up before attaching to the foundation.
  • Flush joints with frost-resistant sealant.
  • Cut the outer and inner corners from a single plank.
  • The width of the tide should be no more than 50 cm.
  • If the house is wooden, take care of reliable waterproofing: Do resin or copper plating.

There are a lot of options for finishing the basement and ebbs. The main thing is to reasonably calculate how much is needed building material and which cladding will look most advantageous, while approaching the type of structure. You also need to assess the financial and physical capabilities. Initially, it is better to entrust the work to specialists in order to prevent annoying mistakes due to inexperience.

The foundation requires protection even more than the facade of the building. The load-bearing structural element must not only be strong, but also retain strength for a long time so that the structure can last a long time.

accessible and quick option finishing and protecting the plinth is corrugated board. This material will not only protect against negative impacts, but also give a more attractive look.

Previously, corrugated board was used only as a roofing material for industrial buildings or warehouses. All because he had a completely unattractive appearance and one shade. Modern technologies metal processing allow not only to paint the material in different colors and shades, but also imitate brickwork or stone, as well as wood.

Now it is also used in private construction for:

  1. fences and gates;
  2. facade cladding;
  3. roof coverings.

But when choosing a profiled sheet, you need to consider that for various works eat different types material.

Profiled sheet characteristics

This method of cladding is gaining more and more popularity due to a number of advantages:

  • High levels of strength.
  • Resistant to temperature shocks and moisture.
  • Inertness to biological organisms. Mushrooms and mold do not develop on the surface, and even rodents cannot spoil it.
  • Fire safety.
  • Duration of operation. Service life starts from 15 to 25 years, with proper installation. On some resources on the Internet, more numbers are indicated, but given the conditions of operation on the basement surface, you should not count on such indicators.
  • Durability of the decorative coating.
  • Convenient and fast installation method. The corrugated board is installed on the frame as a ventilated facade. Knowing all the rules for the construction of such a design, each owner will be able to sheathe everything with his own hands.
  • Large selection of colors and textures.
  • The presence of additional elements will help to make the facing structure more protected from atmospheric precipitation. In addition, the cladding looks complete and attractive.
  • Before installing corrugated board, the plinth is insulated with a suitable material, which will protect against heat loss in the room and make the floors warmer.
  • The material is easily adjusted to the desired dimensions with the help of improvised tools. True, the place of processing requires the application of protective anti-corrosion compounds or simple staining.
  • Affordable cost. The price of flooring is different and depends on, but still it costs much less than other sheathing material for the base.

Care

Another advantage this material is ease of maintenance. You won't have to put in any special effort. If the corrugated board was not damaged before installation and in the process of facing, then it is enough to check once every 5 years whether cracks have appeared and whether the decorative coating has peeled off.

The material has bends, which means that dust and dirt accumulate on their surface. Use soapy water and a soft cloth to clean. Do not use detergents with chlorine or abrasives.

This cleaning method will damage the polymer layer that protects the skin from corrosion. As a result, the material will lose its attractiveness and will no longer be able to protect the foundation from the surrounding negative impact.

Which profiled sheet to choose for sheathing the foundation of a private house, cottage

  1. Bearing flooring - has high rigidity, thanks to the impressive size of won and stiffeners. It is made of metal with a thickness of 0.7 to 1 mm. Used for floors or fixed formwork as roofing material. Not suitable for plinth sheathing, has a high cost and excessive strength.
  2. Wall profiled sheet is used for cladding walls and plinth, construction of fences. It is quite flexible, therefore it requires competent installation of the frame. To create such a corrugated board, choose a metal with a thickness of 0.4 mm. The wave has a lower height than the previous version, in addition, there are no additional stiffeners. Prices for a wall view are much lower than for a load-bearing one.
  3. The generic view is used for both roofing works and for wall decoration. It is marked NS. The thickness of the material can be in the range of 0.4–0.8 mm. There are options with different height waves. Insofar as universal view flooring is suitable for different jobs, then it occupies a central position, both in price and in strength.

Overview of sheathing materials

After evaluating the information above, we can say with confidence that a wall or universal type of corrugated board is suitable for finishing the basement of a private house. But here the height of the wave is also taken into account. Now consider the wave size options and which one is better to choose in a particular case.

Professional sheet C8

Such a marking on the material means that it is a wall profiled sheet, with a wave height of 8 mm. It is used for lining the basement only if, in winter time some snow falls or the owners clean it regularly. It is suitable for cottages and residential buildings in which they live all year round.

Professional sheet C10

This option is also wall, only with a wave height of 10 mm (1 cm). Its rigidity is slightly higher than that of the previous version, but still you should not use it for giving. The owners of such houses rarely appear in winter, which means that a lot of snow accumulates near the walls. These sheets will not be able to withstand the load, as a result, dents will appear.

Professional sheet C20

This wall decking has a wave height of 20 mm. Such rigidity is enough to withstand both strong heaving of the soil and a large accumulation of snow near the wall. It is also perfect for wooden dacha and permanent residence. The cost of this option is slightly higher, but the owner will not worry about the skin after severe frosts or snowfall.

Professional sheet C21

The option is not much different from the previous one, except for the wave height, which is 21 mm. It has the same characteristics and approximately the same cost. You can finish the walls, basement, and build fences.

What tool is used to cut profiled sheet

If during the installation process there is a need to trim the sheathing material, you need to do it correctly. The main thing is not to hurt polymer coating which protects the flooring from the spread of rust. Not all tools will do the job well. Therefore, consider the most common options.

And one more important nuance- after trimming, the processing site must be covered with paint or an anti-corrosion compound. This will help protect the material from premature failure.

Angle grinder (grinder)

Professionals do not recommend this method of cutting material at all. During processing, the corrugated board heats up to critical temperatures, as a result, both the metal and the polymer coating burn out. It is impossible to protect such a cut, therefore, as a result, edge corrosion begins at a distance of 5–6 mm from the cut line.

In addition, when the grinder works, they form sparks. They scatter in different directions, so they can get on the polymer coating much further from the processing line. Under the influence high temperatures the paint is damaged. There is a point damage that grows over time.

Hand circular saw

Such a tool can be used if you install a special circle. Its advantages over the previous option are as follows:

  • A lower rotation speed, which means that the metal does not heat up.
  • The cut will be even, but the work takes practice.
  • Can be processed quickly a large number of materials.
  • Circles are sold in all hardware stores and are inexpensive.

In the process of cutting, you need to be very careful, because small metal filings are formed, which often cause damage to the skin, and sometimes to the eyes.

Electric jigsaw

This option will allow you to cut out elements of different shapes and fit to the desired size. Before cutting begins, a drawing is made on a profiled sheet and measurements are carefully taken. The edge is neat.

But this method is not suitable for material whose wave height is higher than 20 mm. It is impossible to make a beautiful and even cut, often the metal simply breaks.

Electric scissors

This is the most popular way to fit a profiled sheet among professionals. Scissors are:

  1. cutting;
  2. knife;
  3. slotted.

The last option is the best. A special head helps to make a smooth cut without flaws, chips or bends. Scissors are a good option for cutting corrugated board, but their high price does not allow home craftsmen to acquire a tool. Yes, and it’s not worth buying if a person will not be engaged in finishing work with corrugated board in the future. Such tools can be rented at a hardware store.

Finishing the foundation of the house with a professional sheet with your own hands

It is necessary to close the foundation of the negative impact of the environment. But in order for everything to be done qualitatively, it is necessary to select right time performance of work. It is better to sheathe the base after:

  • Equipped . Between the blind area and the lower edge of the finishing material, it is necessary to leave a ventilation gap.
  • Created waterproofing on the foundation.
  • Facade cladding completed. During the work that will be carried out when finishing the walls, the corrugated board is easily damaged.

In the case when laying insulation is provided under the corrugated board, two processes are performed simultaneously. But be careful, the section of the basement, which is located in the ground, is insulated along with the creation of a blind area. The upper part is left until the facing.

Be sure to do all the finishing work and leave until the warm season. It is desirable that the ambient temperature does not fall below 5 degrees Celsius.

Begin facing work with the preparation of the base:

  1. Eliminate areas that are crumbling or flaking.
  2. Removes dirt and grease stains.
  3. Treated with soil.

Waterproofing and insulation

Since the foundation is the part of the building that is subjected to the heaviest load, it must be protected from both moisture and heat loss. That's why concrete surface the plinth is covered with waterproofing in the form of:

  • coatings;
  • plasters;
  • films.

The material must fit snugly to the surface in order to reliably protect against moisture. In some cases, I run the lower edge of the waterproofing under the blind area or decorative material with which it is closed.

As a heater, a rigid material is chosen that can withstand severe loads. If it will basalt wool, then it is also completely covered from above with a waterproofing membrane.

Frame preparation

As a crate, a wooden beam or a metal profile is used. If the owner has decided to make the frame out of wood, then it is treated with antifungal and water-repellent impregnations.

Such activities will significantly increase the life of wood, which is important because corrugated board lasts a very long time. The metal profile does not require additional processing. It is cut into elements of the required length.

It is important to choose the right way to install the frame. If the flooring is mounted vertically, then the elements of the crate are mounted horizontally, and vice versa.

For heavier linings, it is also necessary to fix the dressing elements, which will make the structure strong and reliable. This is done in the process of sheathing the basement with porcelain stoneware or basement metal siding.

Organization of the crate

In order to properly make the frame, perform the following steps:

  1. Perform markup. A metal profile or a wooden beam is fixed every 60-70 cm.
  2. Holes are made in the base with a puncher, and brackets are installed. They are fixed with dowels. If there are irregularities on the base, use brackets with movable elements, with the help of which they correct the horizontal and vertical.
  3. Now perform waterproofing and insulation of the basement. Both hydro and thermal insulation should not have cracks or gaps, because the material is put on the brackets and pressed tightly against the wall.
  4. The protective layer is fixed with dish-shaped dowels.
  5. After installing the brackets, fix the guides. At this stage, the building level must be used. If the design is skewed, then the strength of the cladding decreases, in some cases even becomes less attractive.

In the case when it is necessary to leave ventilation for underground ventilation, an additional frame is installed under the ventilation windows. It is calculated so that the hole is located at a height of about 20–30 cm from the lower edge of the cladding. At such a height rainwater will not enter ventilation.

Features of mounting the canvas

Fix the corrugated board in two ways. One of them is chosen depending on the material chosen for the frame.

  • Self-tapping screws - suitable for both wood and metal profiles. The bond has weakened over time. But if one or more parts are replaced, the structure can be easily disassembled and returned to its original form.
  • Rivets are chosen only for a metal frame. This option is more reliable, there is no chance of loosening the mount. The main disadvantage is the impossibility of repair work or the use of facing material after dismantling.

Before starting installation, holes are cut out in the sheets for ventilation windows. Install corrugated board from the corner of the base. Each new sheet is laid on a whip for one wave of the previous one. The flooring is fixed through one wave. Fasteners are not tightened to the stop. Be sure to leave a compensating gap.

Metal expands and contracts under the influence of high and low ambient temperatures. Fix fastener firmly facing material no opportunity for free movement. As a result, the skin is deformed.

Installation of vents

The gaps that were left in the profiled sheet for ventilation windows are closed only when the foundation is completely sheathed. For this, plastic grids are used. They are fixed with screws or dowels to the frame, which was equipped specifically for such a window.

Final work

At the final stage, additional elements are installed that will prevent the ingress of atmospheric moisture under the facing material.

  1. Low tide - is installed on the upper profile of the frame under the corrugated board. Fixed with self-tapping screws, rivets. This element removes moisture that flows from the wall of the facade of the house. The detail is selected to match the lining of the basement or walls of the house.
  2. External and external corners - seal the corners of the building, where moisture can also enter. Color solution the owner chooses, focusing on his own taste and combination with and facade.

It is not difficult to complete the facing of the foundation of a house with the help of corrugated board, and most importantly, it is inexpensive. Because the popularity of the material is increasing every year more and more.

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