In order for the blinds on the window to serve for a long time, it is important to know how to install horizontal blinds correctly, in accordance with technology. Although this task at first glance does not seem to be such a difficult process, there are many nuances that must be taken into account during installation work. If you are not completely sure that you can handle the fastening yourself, contact a specialist.
Necessary tools and preparation
The first thing you need to decide on is the installation method. Installation of horizontal blinds can be done in a window opening, on a frame, to a wall or ceiling. The method of fastening depends on how the measurements were taken. If the overall dimensions of the product are larger than the window opening, then it will need to be mounted on the opening. In this case, you need to decide whether they will be attached to the wall or to the ceiling. If the product is the size of a window, fit into the window opening.
Installation requires the following tools:
- roulette;
- crosshead screwdriver;
- pencil;
- screwdriver;
- screws, dowels and brackets.
Before starting installation work, it is necessary to carry out appropriate markings.
Marking requires special precision, since it is very important that the blinds do not interfere with the operation of the window, and the operation of the window sashes does not interfere with the blinds.
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Fastening technology
After preparatory work You can proceed to installation of the product. It is necessary to drill holes using a screwdriver and insert dowels into them in accordance with the markings made. After this, you can begin attaching the brackets with self-tapping screws.
It is necessary to unfold and assemble the device in accordance with overall dimensions Mark with a pencil the places where the brackets are attached. It should be taken into account that the bracket should not get into the place where the clamp or control system is attached. The distance between the brackets should be about 60 cm.
As a rule, the product is mounted on 2 brackets, but for large sizes it is better to attach an additional bracket for reliability and to reduce the load. It should also be installed near the control mechanism, since this is where the device is subjected to the greatest load.
The brackets are designed in such a way that the upper cornice simply snaps into place. The product must be fully assembled before attaching it to the brackets. Fastening tightly top bar in the bracket, turn its latch counterclockwise until it stops. In a similar way, the product is attached both to the wall and to the ceiling or upper slopes. The only difference is in the method of mounting the brackets. They have holes for both types, horizontally located holes for mounting to the wall and vertically located for mounting to the ceiling or upper slope. After installation, you should check the operation of the mechanism.
If you want to mount the product directly on the frame of a plastic window close to the double-glazed window, you must use fasteners specifically for PVC windows. In this case it does not work effective area windows and windowsill. The blinds fit tightly to the sash and open with it. For this option, installation without drilling is best.
Modern blinds are replacing the traditional curtains and curtains. They are able to protect the house from prying glances from the street and from sun rays during the heat. At the same time, the rooms remain bright and comfortable.
There are several types of blinds, differing in the method of fastening and the rotating mechanism of the slats. The most common are horizontal and vertical options, which have already become familiar to everyone. And in last years Cassette mechanisms also began to spread. They are mainly intended for external mounting on windows. Before installing blinds on your windows, we recommend that you read this article.
Although the design and installation method seem simple, many small details make the operation of this type of curtain very dependent on installation conditions. The service life directly depends on the correct fastening.
There are several ways to install blinds:
- into the window opening;
- on window frame onlay;
- into separate halves of windows.
The choice of a specific method depends on your preferences, the condition of the window slopes and the topography of the walls.
What are the differences between different types of blinds?
Vertical curtain models look equally beautiful in a formal office or in an apartment. Fundamentally, the entire structure consists of:
- cornice;
- lamellas - long vertical strips of soft material;
- runners:
- chains;
- weights at the ends of the lamellas.
Usually the length of all slats is the same, but on windows complex shape Curly blinds can be installed, and then their length is different. This must be taken into account during on-site installation.
Curtains can be attached to the ceiling or wall. The design of the mounting brackets depends on this.
Horizontal blinds are more common in country houses or apartments. They give the windows an atmosphere of quiet cozy home. However, they will look appropriate in the office.
The peculiarity of their fastening is that each individual lamella must be secured in its own sash. This allows you to create canvases complex type when the curtain covers only part of the window. By rotating each slat around its axis, a different permeability of the blinds is achieved, in addition, the slats move up and down.
Usually they are hung directly on the windows, on each individual sash.
Their installation consists of fastening the cornice and assembling the structural parts.
Cassette mechanisms differ from horizontal blinds in the absence of a control chain. They are equipped with a spring and are controlled by a handle on the bottom bar.
You can fix such a curtain in any position on the window. The folded canvas is hidden in a cassette box. Most often the box is located at the top of the window. This classic scheme curtains.
There are other possibilities. For the first floors, the lower location of the box will be more relevant. The canvas goes down, revealing the upper part of the window. Curtains can also be moved sideways: to the right or left.
Blinds also vary in type of material. If the slats are made of plastic, they are very practical and durable. They are easy to wash, but it’s a stretch to call them cozy. This is an option for a public place or office. More stylish and pleasing to the eye curtains are made from fabric structures. Original blinds are made from wood, in particular bamboo, or aluminum.
Multi-textured blinds are considered the most unusual. This is a combination of fabric of different textures and plastic. At the top there are rigid polymer elements, the bottom of the composition is made up of multi-colored fabric slats. Everything together forms a kind of artistic sketch. Sometimes very complex design projects are implemented in this way.
Fastening technology
Before purchasing or ordering blinds, it is necessary to take careful measurements. If the blinds are hung in the window opening, then their length should be four centimeters shorter than the opening so that the lower lamella does not touch the window sill. When installing the overlay on the sides, on the contrary, 5 cm are added. By the way, the blinds can end not only at the level of the window sill, but also reach the floor. The choice is determined by your taste.
When choosing blinds options, do not forget about the fittings. It should not interfere with the window sashes.
By the way, in the case of a very uneven window opening or if the window has a complex shape, you will have to think carefully about the shape and size of the curtains. It will have to be made to order.
When installing finished canvases, it is extremely important to maintain symmetry and accuracy. It will depend on this appearance of the entire product. On the side of the control device, additional fastening is necessary, because the greatest load will be observed here. All fastenings are screwed to frames or walls with screws and dowels. The curtain rods are hung on the mounts, and slats and runners are in turn attached to them.
Video
Video tutorial on installing horizontal blinds:
Photo
Interior design often involves choosing window decor. Today, horizontal blinds are increasingly used for such purposes. Designs of this type are easy to control and long term operation. Installing blinds requires special skills, so a beginner cannot always solve this problem. If you don't know how to install horizontal blinds on plastic windows, be sure to consult a specialist.
Advantages
Horizontal blinds are several thin plates that are connected to each other by a thread. This allows you to control their location in different planes. Similar designs There are several types, each of which differs in the material of the lamellas.
The most common modifications are blinds made of aluminum plates. This product has many advantages:
- The metal perfectly withstands temperature changes and is also not susceptible to destruction under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.
- The lamellas are light in weight, but at the same time have a fairly large margin of safety. They resist deflections well.
- They don't burn.
- The material does not accumulate dust, grease and odors. Perfect for both a modern office and a home kitchen.
- The service life can reach 20-30 years (with proper care).
- Relatively simple and quick installation.
- Easy to care for. To clean the surface, simply wipe the surface periodically with a damp sponge.
- The design takes up little space, which allows them to be installed in almost any interior.
One more popular view horizontal blinds are wooden crafts. This product has the following advantages:
- The material protects the room very well from light penetration.
- The wood does not heat up.
- The products are environmentally friendly. They do not accumulate dust, which allows them to be used in the bedroom or nursery.
- Unique design. The slats are made from various tree species. This allows you to choose a design at your discretion.
It should be understood that wood is afraid of moisture, so it is not recommended to use such blinds in the kitchen or other wet rooms.
Lamels today are also made from polymer materials. Plastic blinds differ in the following features:
- The quality of light protection is the best among all the models reviewed.
- Cleaning the plastic is quite easy. In this case, you can use almost all household detergents.
- The material tolerates moisture well.
- The service life is practically unlimited.
- The plastic construction is lightweight and small in size.
- Plastic tolerates well high temperature. This allows you to install blinds even in swimming pools and bathrooms.
- Ease of use.
- Relatively low price.
But plastic is not universal material. Blinds should not be installed near any heat sources. This can lead to deformation of the plates. Also, the polymer quickly fades in the sun and gradually turns yellow.
Mounting methods
Horizontal blinds are available in various sizes and modifications, which can be adapted to the specific characteristics of the window. Such systems can be mounted in various places:
- To the ceiling. This type of placement is only possible for solid foundations.
- On the sash. Fixation occurs directly on the window frame itself. Often, such options are found when small-sized blinds are used for each individual glass.
- To Wall. One of the most popular installation methods. It is used for structures that completely cover the entire surface of the window.
- In the window opening. Here, installation can be carried out directly on the base of the frame or on the ceiling of the slopes.
When choosing the location of blinds, you should take into account their functionality and design features. All these characteristics must be qualitatively combined with each other.
Preparation for installation and measurements
Installation of horizontal blinds is technically possible without specific experience. The procedure for marking the fasteners begins. To do this, the structure is applied to the future location and the locations of the brackets are marked. It is important that the system is positioned strictly horizontally.
If the products were sold disassembled, then the blinds should be assembled before marking. All such operations should be performed only on the basis of the manufacturer’s instructions. This will avoid distortion and possible damage to the elements during operation.
When marking, it is important to consider the location of the product. The mechanism should not interfere with the opening of the valves, unless, of course, it is mounted directly on top of it.
Installation methods
No drilling
Many manufacturers have simplified the installation method for horizontal blinds as much as possible. You can attach this structure yourself using the following fasteners:
- Double sided tape. Fastening can be done either directly using adhesive tape or using special brackets. The last option involves fixing the fasteners using this tape. Please note that this installation option is only possible on the window sash itself. To obtain a reliable fixation, it is important to pre-degrease its surface. After this, marking is done. It is necessary that the canvas be positioned strictly parallel to the plumb line. If there is a misalignment, then this will lead to rapid wear of the control mechanism. When the entire system is aligned, you can fix the structure on the window.
- Clamps. This option can only be used for opening doors. The installation process involves fixing the clamps directly to the cornice. To do this, you just need to put them on. After this, the sash is opened and these fasteners are hung on it. This is quite simple to do, as you just need to press the mechanism a little and it will click into place.
With drilling
A more universal way to install blinds is to use special metal brackets. With their help, you can mount products both on the wall or ceiling, and directly on plastic sash window.
This operation consists of the following sequential steps:
- Initially, the location of the cornice is selected and markings are made.
- Forming holes. Please note that if you mark the places for them incorrectly, this will lead to skew. Since there is no need for extra holes in the wall, everything should be done carefully.
- Attaching the brackets. To do this, use special screws or anchors, which are often included.
- Installation of cornice. This element is fixed with special latches. This operation does not require significant effort.
- Installation of canvas.
It should be noted that this method of fastening does not depend on the location of the cornice. Here the only difference may be the type of bracket and the location of the latches on the surface of the blind frame.
How to hang it on a window opening?
The algorithm for installing blinds on a wall consists of several sequential steps:
- First of all, you need to determine whether all components are available. If the blinds have a width of more than 2 m, then they must be supplemented with intermediate fastening. This eliminates sagging of the cornice.
- The next step is marking. To do this, the blinds are located above the window in in the right place. Then they retreat from the ends by about 3 cm and mark the locations of the brackets.
- When all the marks have been made, use a drill to drill holes for the dowels. It is important to choose the correct hole diameter in order to form a strong connection between the fastener and the wall. If the structure is wide, then you need to drill a hole in the middle in a similar way for an additional dowel. Please note that for heavy aluminum or wooden blinds the distance of the end screws must be at least 10 cm from the edge of the cornice.
- When the brackets are screwed, the cornice is hung on them. It can be fixed in several ways. The most convenient mechanism is considered to be self-latching locks. More simple products need to be screwed to the frame using self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws.
The process of installing blinds in the opening itself can be described by the following sequential actions:
- Initially, the technical equipment of the product is checked. Pay attention to the size of the cornice. The method of attaching it depends on this.
- Assembly of blinds. The process is carried out in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
- Marking. To do this, the cornice is installed on the plastic window sash. Sometimes installation is possible on the ceiling of the opening or on the wall that is formed above the frame frame. When taking measurements, it is important to check whether the blinds do not interfere with the movement of the opening sashes. The mounting locations for the brackets are also marked on the base.
- After this, holes are drilled and fasteners are attached. You should not drill deep, as you can do through hole. If fixation occurs directly on plastic, special screws should be used.
- The process ends with hanging the cornice and canvas. This process is similar to that described in the previous section.
After you most likely, you will immediately have a question about the need to install blinds. In most cases, blinds are not just an element of window decor - they are a means of protection from the sun, and it is about blinds that we want to tell you today, telling you about their advantages, types and how to install them yourself.
The content of the article:
Do I need to install blinds on windows?
Some people think that blinds are just a necessity, while others think, on the contrary, that they are not needed, so who is right in this situation!? In fact, there are no right or wrong in this situation, since the need to install blinds is an exclusively subjective opinion. This opinion is based on two factors: personal taste and necessity. Thus, we can make a small conclusion that blinds are installed in two cases: if you like them and/or if there is a need for them. Let's look at these two factors in more detail.Many people like blinds because of their beauty, because there are several types of them, which we will talk about a little later. With the help of blinds you can visually decorate the window, especially by using blinds a certain color or with various patterns that will fit wonderfully into the interior of the room, and also “thematically” transform the window. Many people prefer blinds because they can be used to replace curtains and curtains, which many are already tired of.
As for the need for blinds, they help protect from the sun's rays. If your windows face east, south or west, then summer period Direct sunlight will cause you great discomfort.
Firstly, due to direct sunlight, the air temperature in the room increases significantly. By installing blinds, the temperature in the room will be several degrees lower, as they will prevent direct sunlight from entering. In addition, blinds are necessary if you have an air conditioner installed, otherwise it will take longer to cool the air in the room, and the achieved temperature will be quickly lost. Therefore, in order not to force the air conditioner to work unnecessarily, it is necessary to install blinds.
Secondly, due to direct sunlight, the room becomes very bright and this causes discomfort, especially negatively for those whose windows face east side when the early morning sun begins to shine in your eyes. Blinds are also necessary if the window outside your window is not very beautiful landscape- blinds will hide it all beautifully. Well, another small positive point about blinds is that they cover the room from the sun's rays, so furniture, paint, wallpaper and window profile With inside less susceptible to fading.
Types of blinds
Today there are 3 types of window blinds:- Horizontal;
- Vertical;
- Fabric.
- Aluminum;
- Plastic;
- Tree;
- Textile;
- Bamboo;
- And so on.
Installing blinds yourself
An integral part of installing blinds is measuring them. If the measurements are taken incorrectly, it may not only not look aesthetically pleasing, but also have a negative impact on the window profile.
Measuring horizontal and fabric blinds
There are 2 options for fastening blinds: on glazing beads and on a profile. Of course, if you want to attach the blinds to glazing beads, then you must be very careful in choosing the length of the screw, since a long screw can damage the glass of the double-glazed window, which will ultimately lead to depressurization of the entire double-glazed window and negatively affect its thermal insulation properties. Installing blinds on the profile of a plastic window is simpler, there is no danger, but it is one thing when the hole is made in a glazing bead, which can be easily replaced, and another thing when the hole is in the profile. Personally, we recommend giving preference to attaching blinds to glazing beads, and, if possible, to fastenings with double-sided tape; this method will not require making extra holes in the window.
The width of horizontal blinds is measured from the left edge of the left bead to the right edge of the right bead. The height of the blinds is measured in the same way: from the top of the upper bead to the bottom of the lower bead. One important thing to consider is how you will attach the blinds. If you want to strengthen the blinds with glazing beads, and at the same time install the lower clamps also on the glazing beads, then the length of the blinds must strictly correspond to the distance from the base of the glazing beads.
We decided to show the measurement of the blinds in the picture below. Blue glazing beads are shown - plastic strips that secure the glass unit to the profile. The red lines show the boundaries along which it is necessary to measure the window, taking into account our recommendations.
Measuring vertical blinds
In turn, measuring vertical blinds is a simpler process, since there is no special nuances. The peculiarity of the measurement is how you want to secure the blinds. There are three types of mounting vertical blinds:
- To the top window slope;
- Higher window opening(like a regular cornice);
- To the ceiling.
If you want to limit the entry of direct sunlight into the apartment, and at the same time give preference to vertical blinds, then it is best to attach them to the upper part of the window slope - this type of fastening has more beautiful view. If you want to completely hide the window behind the blinds, or you have plastic slopes, then vertical blinds can be mounted above the window opening. If you want to install blinds instead of curtains and stretch them along a large window opening or across the entire wall, then you need to attach the blinds to the ceiling.
If the blinds will be installed in window hole, then their width should be equal to the width of the window opening, and their length should be strictly from the upper slope to the window sill, even a little shorter, so that they do not cling to the window sill. If you want the blinds to protrude beyond the perimeter of the window opening, then the width of the blinds must be made with an allowance of 15-20 cm, and the height can be made either with an allowance of 20-30 cm greater than the height of the window opening, or even make the blinds to the floor. If you want floor-length blinds, we recommend that you give preference to full-wall blinds - such blinds and the type of their fastening will look very beautiful.
When your measurements are ready, you can go to a company that produces blinds, or order them through an online store, which will be cheaper and easier. The only thing you will need to choose is the color of the blinds and check whether fastening materials are included with the blinds.
Installation of blinds
How to install blinds on plastic windows? Now let's get to the fun part - editing. Horizontal and vertical blinds have different way fastenings, so we will talk about them separately.Installation of horizontal blinds
To install horizontal blinds you will need a screwdriver or screwdriver and a pencil. The installation procedure is very simple. We put brackets on the top of the blinds and measure which part to screw in the screw and mark it with a pencil. It is very good if the brackets are attached to one self-tapping screw in order to make fewer holes in the window. So, when the mounting location is outlined, we check that everything is correct and remove the brackets. First, take one bracket, place it in the intended area and screw in the self-tapping screw. After that, we do the same with the second bracket. Then we put the blinds on the brackets and in the same way fasten the clamps on the sides from the bottom of the blinds. We check that everything works and proceed to install the blinds on the remaining parts of the window.
As for horizontal fabric blinds, the principle of their installation is somewhat different from the above. Usually, this type The blinds are attached to brackets that are fixed to the window with an adhesive base, that is, simply put, they are glued to the profile. Just like horizontal fabric blinds, they are also fixed at the bottom.
You will learn more about the installation of horizontal and fabric blinds from the videos below.
Installation of vertical blinds
Installation of vertical blinds has 2 types of installation. The first type of installation is when the cornice of vertical blinds is attached to the ceiling or to the upper slope. The second type of installation is when the curtain rod is attached to brackets that are fixed to the wall.
With the first type of installation, there are special mounting holes in the middle of the cornice through which screws are screwed in to secure the structure to the ceiling or to the slope. To fix the cornice, you need to attach the cornice itself, then you need to mark in which places to make holes for fastening. Using a hammer drill, make holes and drive dowels into them. Please note that if you use a hammer drill to make holes in the slope, be careful not to break off part of the wall. After you have driven the dowels into the holes, attach the cornice and secure it with screws.
With the second type of installation, you first need to fix the brackets on the wall, after which the cornice is put on them. Before marking the areas where the brackets will be fixed, it is necessary to attach the cornice and take measurements. After this, we make holes in the designated areas, drive dowels into them and then fix the brackets with a screw. At the end installation work We fix the cornices on the brackets.
The next stage of installation of blinds is their assembly. Unlike horizontal and fabric blinds, vertical ones require assembly, but it is not difficult. To do this, you need to collect all the runners together and turn their notches towards you. Then we take the lamellas and insert them into the runners; when the lamellas are tightly secured, a click will sound. Then weights are inserted into the lower part of the lamellas and secured with a chain. After this, check the functionality of the mechanism and proceed with fastening decorative panels to the cornice.
Video guide for installing blinds
This video clearly demonstrates the process of installing horizontal blinds. In the installation method used, the brackets are attached directly to the profile with self-tapping screws, and not to glazing beads.
In this video you can familiarize yourself with the installation of fabric blinds, the brackets of which are also attached to the profile with self-tapping screws, and are not glued to it.
The last video will tell you how to install vertical blinds and assemble them.
Reading time ≈ 3 minutes
Self-installation Blinds for a plastic window are carried out taking into account the basic requirements: correct selection of the fixation location, correct marking and preparation of brackets. By following the exact instructions, you can complete the job in less than 2 hours. For work you will need: a set of blinds, a drill, bolts and dowels, a screwdriver, a hammer, a tape measure, a construction pencil, a level.
Options for installing blinds on plastic windows
The blinds are fastened according to the design features of the window. If there is a protrusion from the frame to the wall, the product must be fixed directly to the wall.
The absence of a protrusion will result in the blinds being mounted on special brackets above the frame.
Another installation option is direct mounting on each window sash. IN in this case fixation can be done using small brackets or PVC staples.
Any installation of blinds on plastic windows begins after marking is applied, allowing you to open the window without any problems. Therefore, the distance from the frame to the blinds should be at least 10 cm, but not more than 20 cm. Mini-blinds on PVC brackets are mounted without taking into account these indentations.
Step-by-step instructions for installing blinds
To understand how to install blinds on windows with your own hands, you need to consider their placement. For example, when using PVC brackets, you can do without drilling the frame. This solution allows you to carefully attach products with minimum cost time.
When installing using brackets (for large blinds), the work is carried out according to the following scheme:
1. Above the wall or frame where the blinds will be installed, mark a distance of 10 cm. When marking, you need to use a level, which will eliminate uneven installation elements.
2. Above the drawn line, the places for fixing the brackets are determined according to the width of the upper cornice.
3. Using the holes in the brackets, mark the locations for preparing the holes for the dowels.
4. The wall is drilled at the marked points and dowels are installed.
5. The brackets are fixed on the wall, the upper cornice and the blinds assembled according to the instructions from the set are installed in them.
6. Insert the control handle into the hook rotary mechanism, located on the upper cornice (relevant for a design with a cord and a handle).
7. Check the correct installation and ease of opening the window when the blinds are fully folded.
In addition to these instructions, the video attached to the article will also help you become more familiar with the installation details. Expert tips and an accurate description of each step will allow you to complete the job without errors.
They will help you understand how to hang blinds on windows. step by step photos specialist reports. They will help you figure out how to choose the right place and prepare it for installation of the product. The manufacturer's recommendations specified in the instructions included with the kit will be no less useful. A detailed study of them will help to avoid problems in the operation of blinds and maximize their service life.
At self-mounting For horizontal blinds, you should additionally purchase a special plate cutter.
This will allow you to carefully remove the protruding parts. The main advantage auxiliary tool is the rounding of the cut edges.
High-quality installation of blinds on windows using PVC brackets is carried out only for mini analogues. They completely cover the window without interfering with its tight fit to the frame. Such products allow for simple arrangement of any premises: bedrooms, halls, studies and offices. Working with such models takes no more than 1 hour. Rules for assembling the product are included in the kit.
Video