Corner kitchen design 5 sq. Kitchen layout

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Owners of small-sized Khrushchev apartments have to think about changing the design of the kitchen space. Typically, a Khrushchev kitchen design is 5 square meters and this is small enough for all the necessary items to fit in the area. Even for experienced designers, sometimes renovation, arrangement of this room becomes difficult to implement task. How to choose a convenient, practical design for a small-sized kitchen, the rules for decorating the interior of a given room, numerous options presented in the photo below, will help with this.

For those who live in Khrushchev-era buildings, the organization of living space has always been and continues to be the main problem. This is especially true for the kitchen area, since this room is the smallest. How to place everything you need on 5 square meters, yes, this is a difficult task, but everything can be done. Before you start designing, keep a few things in mind: important rules on organizing space and arranging furniture:

  • the general arrangement of kitchen furniture elements in 5 squares should be thought out so that during cooking the distance between the stove, sink and refrigerator is reduced;
  • The working surface must be between the stove and the sink. Its width should be from 80 to 120 cm;
  • near gas stove It is recommended to place an area for towels and drawers for necessary things;
  • It is recommended to install the gas stove at a distance of 20-30 cm from the working surface;
  • If there are small children in the family, then a protective barrier should be installed on the stove. This new product will help protect small household members from burns and fire;
  • The stove should not be installed too close to the window; a draft from the window will blow out the fire. But you shouldn’t place it near the exit from the room either. According to the rules of ergonomics, all elements in a 5 square meter kitchen are installed depending on the location of the gas stove, and this is important to remember when carrying out repairs;
  • the distance between the sink and the work surface should be 20-30 cm. The height of this kitchen attribute depends on the height of the housewife herself, the main thing is that it is comfortable;
  • All household appliances should be placed nearby, for example, you can install a microwave oven on the windowsill and put an electric kettle on top. If you have a toaster, then it should also be placed next to these elements. Also, the microwave can be placed on the refrigerator;
  • the working surface should be located at such a height that the housewife’s back does not get tired while working.

It is advisable to purchase a small kitchen set. Cabinets with doors should be installed on top, and with doors on the bottom. drawers.

But rules are rules, and how to make the interior of a room functional? Khrushchev does not always allow you to install many items, but despite this, everything can be organized even in such a small area.

Design of surfaces and work area

For any housewife who spends a long period of time in the kitchen, the main thing is proper organization working area. But in addition to this, when repairing, it is necessary to select the right finishing materials.

https://youtu.be/tEBy-B3CoH0

Work zone

The work area is a place that consists of kitchen stove, refrigerator, sink, set kitchen furniture, and, of course, places where food is prepared. When choosing kitchen appliances For such a small area, you will have to think carefully about which items to give preference to and which to discard. When choosing, you should remember some rules:

  • stove - you can save on it by choosing hob and adding a mini-oven;
  • when choosing a microwave oven, you should give preference to the mini option;
  • the space under the sink can be filled with a washing machine or dishwasher;
  • instead of a vertical refrigerator model, you should consider a horizontal version;
  • dinner table must be transformable or folding;
  • The window sill can become an addition to the work area.

Apron

Kitchen renovation consists of decorating the walls and designing the apron. This is the place that is located between the wall cabinets, the table surface, and the sink. It is advisable to make an apron from a tiled covering. Now there are many photos showing ways to design this area.

Remember the surface properties of this zone:

  • the coating should be comfortable and easy to clean;
  • have a beautiful and stylish look;
  • must have high stability to cleaning and detergents;
  • withstand extreme humidity and temperature changes.

Numerous photos will help you design your apron in a stylish and aesthetic way. It can be a bright place that attracts attention, or, conversely, it can be made in neutral and calm colors.

Selection of finishing materials

The walls, as well as the rest of the kitchen elements, should be combined and harmonize with the overall design. To design them you can use different types material, the main thing is that the material has high quality, was durable and had stylish design. It is better to give preference to light colors, but if you wish, you can experiment with bright colors, making the room so that it gives strength and energy.

For the floor you can use any materials: parquet, laminate, linoleum. But it is best to give preference to porcelain stoneware, which can withstand all the loads present in the kitchen. One requirement is color. The color of the flooring should match the interior of the room.

It is better to whitewash the ceiling or make tension structure. The main thing is that it is light. White color makes the room appear larger. A mirror or glossy surface will look beautiful.

Functionality

First of all, you need to decide how the design of the kitchen space will be decorated, be it a corner kitchen or a square one, you need to arrange everything so that each item complements each other and harmonizes with the interior.

When renovating a 5 sq. m kitchen in a Khrushchev-era building, many designers suggest using useful secrets:

  • doorways can be removed or expanded;
  • the dining area can be moved to another room or made compact;
  • It is advisable to use corner furniture. Corner furniture takes less space and has good capacity;
  • The sink should be convenient and small. To increase the functionality of this item, you can purchase a wide cutting board and install it on the surface of the sink;
  • The refrigerator should be narrow and roomy;
  • On the surface of the wall next to the sink you can make hooks on which frequently used kitchen utensils are hung. And items that are used less often are best put away in cabinets.

Lighting

Renovating this room also involves choosing lighting. Lighting in a kitchen of 5 square meters is an important criterion for the interior and functionality of this room. How it is selected and installed will depend visual perception the entire working area of ​​the room. Fortunately, the electrical goods market offers many options for lighting devices of various modifications and functionality.

The type of workplace is influenced by the placement method and combination of lighting fixtures. Above the work area it is necessary to set the most intense lighting fixture, and softer light with low intensity can be used to illuminate the general space. Many photos show types of placement of lighting fixtures in the kitchen area.

Another important point is the choice of a suitable lighting fixture for the kitchen in Khrushchev:

  • halogen lamps - these devices are highly economical. They emit a bluish glow. But they can distort food products;
  • lamps with fluorescent light - have high efficiency and powerful lighting. This option is suitable for lighting the work area;
  • an ordinary light bulb is inexpensive option. The light device has fairly bright illumination, but has high flow rate electricity;
  • decorative LED strips - this option is suitable for decorating a room. They have low functionality.

Furniture selection

When choosing furniture for a small kitchen room with an area of ​​5 square meters, you need to consider important condition– all the necessary items must fit, but they should not interfere. Features of furniture for a small kitchen space:

  • There must be a corner closet. Below are photos with options for this design;
  • you can make a wide window sill, which can later be used as a work surface. In this place you can store various household appliances - a microwave oven, a toaster; to do this, just change the curtains to roller or Roman ones;
  • The presence of drawers will allow you to store various utensils in them, food products. They can be installed not only in the closet, but also under the table, under chairs;
  • It is advisable to use the entire space of a small kitchen of 5 sq. m. Tall cabinets fit perfectly into the design of a small kitchen space. At the top of these structures you can store items that are rarely used, and at the bottom of the cabinets you can put the heaviest and largest items;
  • A good option would be folding furniture, for example, a folding table or a table that can be stored in a closet, folding chairs. These items can be selected by first looking at the photo;
  • installing a bar counter will allow you to divide the room into zones and make it more spacious.

In a small space, there are several options for installing a kitchen unit:

  • g-shaped - most often such corner sets are installed in such a way that there is a door on one side and a refrigerator on the other;
  • n-shaped - furniture is installed on three sides, thereby creating a working triangle: refrigerator - sink - stove;
  • with a vertical block at the doorway - all tall objects are located in the far corner of the room;
  • without a refrigerator - with this option, this equipment is taken out onto the balcony or into the corridor;
  • in one row - the simplest type of layout.

Layout

The layout of the kitchen space in a Khrushchev-era building sometimes does not allow for the successful placement of all the furniture and household appliances. For this reason, sometimes you have to resort to redevelopment; this method helps to slightly increase the space of this room. In this case, you can remove the wall between the kitchen and the living room or balcony, which will ultimately make the room larger. And if you design it correctly, you will get a fairly stylish and practical kitchen space. As an example, photos of kitchen remodeling are suitable.

But still, do not forget about the important nuances of the layout of this room:

  • at the first stage there is no need to develop a design, it is better to do detailed description proposed changes, and space zoning must also be taken into account;
  • When separating zones, it is necessary to consider which of them will be used more often. If this room will serve as a place for receiving guests, then it is necessary to allocate a small space for this. If this room will serve as a cooking area, you can do without an area for receiving guests;
  • When carrying out repairs, use all the space, niches, corners, space under the window sill. Thanks to this, you can install those items that previously did not fit in this room.

When making repairs, do not forget to make a beautiful covering of the walls and apron. When installing furniture, use every corner and free space.

Functional, ergonomic, beautiful, and most importantly, comfortable kitchen design of 5 sq. m - myth or reality? If your apartment has a small kitchen, this is not a reason to get upset and give up. Your “thumbelina” is not as hopeless as it might seem at first glance. Even on 4 square meters, designers manage to create real miracles of ergonomics, and you have as many as 5 of them! A small kitchen can be a great joy for owners. If you approach the issue wisely, effectively using every centimeter in the design usable area, on five square meters you can not only place everything you need, but also create an extraordinary, stylish and cozy interior.

Design of a 5-meter kitchen: expanding the space

If 5 square meters is definitely not enough for you, it is worth considering all possible options for expanding the space of a small kitchen. Only redevelopment can radically “redraw” the kitchen by changing the size and geometry of the room. Where to look for such coveted additional square meters? In the hallway adjacent to the kitchen, living room, storage room, on the balcony or loggia. Connecting the kitchen with adjacent room, you can increase its area by at least a third and no longer restrain your design impulses by the modest dimensions of the room.

Even if you simply remove the door between the kitchen and the corridor, expand the doorway, install an arch instead of the door, and decorate the corridor in the same style as the kitchen, it will seem more spacious and, in addition, there will be a couple of additional centimeters of usable space that the door previously “eaten up”. By equipping your kitchen with a powerful hood, you don’t have to worry about the smell of cooking food spreading throughout the apartment. However, please note that any redevelopment that involves the demolition of walls and the transfer of gas and water supplies requires approval from the relevant authorities. Therefore, think carefully about this step, weighing all the pros and cons.

To make the kitchen look more spacious, sometimes it is enough to remove the door separating it from the corridor and decorate both rooms in the same style

Due to the structural features of the house, the option of redevelopment may not be possible, and the architectural fusion of rooms is not always advisable. In such cases, you will have to use techniques to visually expand the space. You can visually increase the area, “move apart” the walls and “raise” the ceilings by decorating the kitchen interior in light colors, as well as using the effect of a smooth transition of color tones. Bright colors, sharp contrasts and large patterns in a small room look too intrusive and quickly get boring. It is better to choose wallpaper for wall decoration in a single color, or with a relief ornament or a discreet pattern that repeats the tone of the base.

Kitchen 5.5 sq m: design project by Margarita Chernikova, interior design studio “Gradiz”. Features: glossy facades, wall cabinets in the ceiling, metallic refrigerator, sink by the window, compact Roman blinds

Kitchen design 5 sq m: rational layout

How smaller kitchen, the more difficult the task facing the designer. Nobody wants to sacrifice the benefits of civilization. A cluttered kitchen will also inspire few people to create culinary masterpieces. What to do, how to place all the necessary furniture and household appliances in such a limited space without turning the kitchen into a warehouse? Depending on the architectural features 5 meter kitchen, you can choose one of the rational layout options:

L-shaped layout is the optimal solution for a small area. IN various variations it is found in almost every second kitchen of 5 sq. m. Usually, on one side, a corner kitchen set completes a doorway or window, and on the other, a refrigerator. The free space in the corner can be used as an additional work surface or to place household appliances there. It is advisable to round off the corner of the fitting adjacent to the door. Smooth, streamlined shapes do not interfere with entry into the kitchen and look more aesthetically pleasing than sharp corners. It is recommended to place the refrigerator and hob with oven on the long side, and place the sink on the short side. On the opposite side you can place a dining table, wall cabinets or shelves.

Corner 5 meter kitchen with refrigerator and dining table. The highlight is that the window sill has been converted into a countertop with a sink

The corner space can be rationally used by placing a sink there. For easy access and comfortable work, the sink should be located in a beveled or radius corner table, and the short side of the headset is narrowed. By placing the sink in the corner on the long side, you will have enough space not only for the refrigerator and stove, but also for a small work surface. In addition, the narrowed short side of the set somewhat increases the free space of the kitchen, and the radius facades give the kitchen a beautiful and stylish look. appearance. Much less often, a hob is placed in the corner. If the latter option is more suitable for you, choose an ergonomic corner model of the hob that will organically fit into the interior of the kitchen and will be convenient to use.

  • U-shaped kitchen

With this layout, furniture is arranged along three walls, which allows for maximum use of usable space kitchens and create the ideal working triangle “refrigerator-sink-stove”. In order for the kitchen to be convenient and comfortable, the free space between opposite sides must be at least 1.2-1.5 meters. Then, without restricting each other, several people will be able to move freely around the kitchen.

U-shaped layout of a 5 meter kitchen

All tall and bulky objects are usually located in the far corner of the room. This little trick makes them more “graceful” and less noticeable. If you want to have a lot of spacious cabinets and drawers, or place them in the kitchen a large number of appliances, there can be several “high cabinets” - a refrigerator by the window, and a pencil case or vertical block with an oven built in the middle at the entrance. This configuration significantly increases the capacity of the kitchen unit, but sharply limits the work space. With this layout, on 5 square meters you can successfully place a hob, oven, refrigerator, dishwasher, built-in microwave and even washing machine, but a vertical block at the entrance will, firstly, increase the length of the corridor, secondly, create an acute angle, and thirdly, reduce the free space of the kitchen.

The most bulky item in the kitchen interior is the refrigerator. Therefore, when the owners have an urgent need to make their small kitchen as spacious as possible, as a rule, it is the refrigerator that is “evicted” into the corridor or onto an insulated loggia. Purely with practical point this is not very convenient, but it will be possible to organize a full-fledged dining area with comfortable table and even a soft corner, or a comfortable work area with a wide, free tabletop.

Corner kitchen without refrigerator

  • Single row kitchen

The simplest and most inexpensive layout option is a straight single-row kitchen. This compact solution in the spirit of minimalism is ideal for anyone who does not want to overload their “little one” with furniture and household appliances. If you can move the refrigerator to the opposite wall or move it outside the kitchen, you will have a large, spacious space with the most convenient location of the stove relative to the sink. Leaving the refrigerator as part of the set, choose an oven and hob no wider than 45 cm. Also note that access to the sink with such a layout will be limited on one side by a wall.

The simplest and most inexpensive layout option is a straight single-row kitchen

  • Double row kitchen

A two-row arrangement of kitchen units and household appliances will provide a large workspace. With this layout, it is better to place the sink and hob on one side, and the refrigerator on the other, which will create a convenient working triangle. The distance between furniture facades opposite walls the kitchen should be at least 1.2-1.5 meters to provide access to cabinets and maintain freedom of movement.

Kitchen interior 5 sq m: secrets of success

In the design of a small kitchen, everything should be thought out to the smallest detail, and the details themselves should be as small as possible. If possible, avoid bulky and simply unnecessary accessories that clutter up your interior. Ideally, each item should carry a functional load.

  • Expand the window sill by installing a tabletop, and under it small shelves and cabinets. A window sill with a wide tabletop is perfect as an additional work surface, dining table or bar counter.
  • Having decided to expand the kitchen with a balcony or loggia, do not rush to demolish the window sill! Turn it into a bar counter!
  • Make the most of your kitchen's vertical space by installing tall wall cabinets. Rarely used items can be stored on the upper shelves under the ceiling. The depth of the lower cabinets, on the contrary, can be reduced from the standard 60 cm to 40 cm to gain additional free space.
  • Equip your kitchen set with ergonomic fittings and other “smart” devices: rails, drawers and cutting boards, “magic” carousels for corner cabinets.
  • To save space, choose small-sized appliances to complete your kitchen. For example, buy a narrow one, but tall refrigerator. Perfect option- built-in equipment. Being part of the set, it does not “overload” the interior.
  • If you don’t like and don’t plan to cook a lot, it makes more sense to install in your kitchen not a standard hob with 4 burners, but a more compact 2-burner one.
  • If it is important for you that the whole family can fit at the dining table, choose a transforming table that can be easily extended and assembled when there is no need for it.
  • To visually expand the space, use furniture with glossy facades, use metal, mirrors and glass in the decor. For example, do glass apron above the work surface or decorate the ceiling with mirror inserts.

Kitchen 5 sq m - design in photographs

The ideal option for a 5 sq. m kitchen is built-in appliances. Being part of the set, it does not “overload” the interior

Ergonomic corner hob model

Project of a two-row 5-meter kitchen from the design studio Dulisovdesign. Feature - the dining table can be pushed halfway under the work surface

Project of a two-row 5-meter kitchen from the design studio Dulisovdesign

Design corner kitchen no refrigerator

For almost every person, the main feature of a good workplace is convenience. Therefore, the layout of a small kitchen should be carried out in accordance with this requirement of any housewife.

When arranging a kitchen, you will first of all need to carefully plan each section of it, and the layout should be thought out in detail. The main criteria here are good functionality and high level comfort, that is, each element used should not only be convenient, but also perform as much as possible necessary functions. When creating a layout, in most cases, you should proceed from the rules of saving space, because in many apartments the kitchen is a very small room.

From this video you can find out the opinion of experts about the main features of kitchen layout

The kitchen is usually divided into three zones:

  • working;
  • place for eating;
  • passage area.
Layout and interior design of a 9 sq.m. kitchen. m, divided into zones

The work area contains tables for cooking and storage areas for food. In addition, there is a work triangle here, which includes a sink, refrigerator and stove. Experts recommend placing the refrigerator, sink and stove not next to each other, but near the cutting tables, so that the necessary things will always be at hand. The area of ​​this triangle should not be more than 7 square meters. m, otherwise while cooking you will have to constantly run from one corner to another, which is not very convenient. In this case, the kitchen should occupy at least 5 square meters. m, otherwise its space will be too cramped.


Successful layout small kitchen 5 sq. m
An example of the interior design of a small kitchen with an area of ​​5 square meters. m

The kitchen layout can be divided into 6 main types: corner, in the shape of a rectangular trapezoid, in one or two lines, as well as combined kitchens (“kitchen-island” and “kitchen-peninsula”).

Corner layout

The corner kitchen layout is one of the most successful solutions if you need a convenient work triangle. With this layout, household appliances and furniture are placed along two walls (adjacent), which will allow you to place a dining table without any inconvenience to the passage area. This type of layout is great for almost all rooms, except those that are too narrow.


Corner kitchen layout with an area of ​​12 square meters. m

Rectangular trapezoid layout

Quite safe and convenient option layout, in which equipment and furniture are placed along three walls (due to this, through traffic is completely excluded). If you decide to leave about half of the work area free, you can use this space as a dining room. If the kitchen has large area, excellent option will be the use of a combined scheme, in which a perpendicular dining table is located at the end of the corner working area. In the kitchen-dining room, the working and dining areas can be separated using a short perpendicular line of the table.

If your kitchen is small in size (less than 5 - 8 sq. m), then using this layout option is recommended only in a situation where there will be at least 2 meters of free distance between the ends.

Read also

Layout of apartments in Stalinist high-rise buildings


An example of a rectangular layout for a small kitchen with an area of ​​5.5 square meters. m

One line layout

With this layout, the kitchen can easily accommodate one or two people, so this option is recommended only if the kitchen space is extremely limited. The work area in this case occupies about half of the entire area, so to save space, it is advisable to install a folding or extendable table. This type of layout is perfect if you decide to arrange a kitchen-dining-living room, since all the furniture will be located on one side, and on the other you can eat and relax.


Kitchen layout with an area of ​​8 sq. m. in one line

Kitchen in two lines

The kitchen layout in two lines is quite compact and convenient. In this case, the sink and stove are placed on one side, and the cabinets and refrigerator are on the other. There should be about 1.2 meters between lines opposite each other.


An example of a kitchen layout with an area of ​​10 square meters. m in 2 lines

Kitchen island and kitchen peninsula

Layouts such as “Island” and “Peninsula” are most suitable for large kitchens (minimum 16 sq. m). A kitchen island implies a corner layout or in the shape of a rectangular trapezoid, in which an additional work surface is located in the center. This type of layout looks very beautiful, but requires detailed elaboration of the plan, which ultimately will help to avoid various inconveniences.


The island layout is suitable for large kitchens with an area of ​​10-15 square meters. m

Ideas for remodeling a kitchen in a typical apartment

It is worth mentioning separately the difficulties associated with the redevelopment of standard apartments. Experts say that a convenient kitchen layout implies a dining area of ​​at least 8-10 square meters. m. But typical kitchens, as a rule, are much smaller in size. If you want to expand your available free space a little, there are several solutions to this problem. In the first method, you need to get rid of kitchen door or change it to a retractable model. Ideally, you can remove one of the walls (or at least some part of it), which will allow you to combine two small spaces and get one that is more spacious and functional.


An example of the layout and interior design of a 7 square meter kitchen. m

For, as already mentioned, a corner layout or a one-line layout is ideal. Another problem of a typical apartment is not only a small, but also an overly elongated kitchen. To visually enlarge the room, the interior should be decorated in light colors and, in addition, it is advisable to give preference to straight, geometric lines. To make the interior more diverse, you can use various multifunctional and compact equipment.

Elongated design narrow kitchen in light colors

Unfortunately, difficulties are often encountered when planning large kitchens of 12-15 square meters. m. The main problem is that one large room is divided into several small areas, because of which the unity of space disappears and a feeling of discomfort appears. In this case ideal solution There will be a “kitchen-island” layout, in which a stove, sink and breakfast counter are placed in the center of the room.

Kitchen layout 6 meters

When developing a kitchen design with an area of ​​6 square meters. we should start from several at once important factors: family traditions, number of people in the family, what time meals usually take place, etc. The main goal of creating a new layout is to obtain the most optimal conditions for placing furniture and household appliances, as well as a comfortable environment for family members.

Options for remodeling a 6-meter kitchen

All kitchens of small areas can be divided into several different types, which usually depend on the relative position front door, windows, gas stove, sink and more. Naturally, in each individual case the design of the room will be different. Below are several layout options for a 6-meter kitchen that can be used as a basis.

My name is Pavel and I will share my experience with you budget renovation small kitchen. Our house is old, a five-story Khrushchev building, the apartment is located on the 5th floor. The kitchen in the Khrushchev building is tiny, so arranging the furniture was not easy for me. The window offers a beautiful view, which is why it was decided to locate the work area along the window.

DIY kitchen renovation 5 sq.m.

I did the repairs myself, slowly but carefully.

The first step was to dismantle the old plank floor down to the concrete floor.

Then, using tile adhesive, I laid 2 cm thick sheets of extruded polystyrene foam on the concrete.

I attached OSB sheets (10 mm thick) to them using dowels.

This is what the room looked like when the floor was installed

And linoleum was already laid on top of all this.

I decided to make a suspended two-level ceiling. Mounted metal frame

Primed and painted 2 times, covered with plasterboard, puttyed 3 times, sanded.

Primed and painted 3 times. Installed lamps. I want to say that I am pleased with the result.

After the floor and ceiling were ready, I began installing the furniture.

I chose a corner or L-shaped layout, this is what it looks like in the drawings:

Since I needed the area near the window to arrange a work area, I removed the window sill.

I decided not to open the window. The height from the floor to the tabletop was already 93 cm, the tabletop was ordered by EGGER with a thickness of 38 mm. I needed a tabletop 90 cm wide, so I took a whole sheet 4 m long. This sheet was enough for both the tabletop and the table.

Ready-made furniture for such small area Couldn't find it. At first I thought of doing it myself: ordering a cut according to my drawings, buying fittings and assembling the set. But there was not enough time. Therefore, someone I knew assembled and installed the cabinets.

I can’t say that there were a lot of cabinets; with my little one, I can only dream about it. But I have a comfortable dining area and even a table for a laptop or eating outside the kitchen.

The hanging drawers were mounted on a metal profile.

DIY design

The renovation work has been completed and you can boast about the results:

The bottom was deliberately made much darker than the top; in my opinion, it was more impressive. A white furniture I don’t accept it on principle, even though it expands the space.

On the wall opposite the stove, I hung a shelf where you can not only store dishes and all sorts of small things, but also culinary or fiction literature.

Owners of small kitchens, when planning renovation work, have to ask themselves: how to make the space as rational and comfortable as possible? A small area obliges you to save literally every useful centimeter, but you really want to fit everything you need and useful at hand, at the same time, so that the interior turns out beautiful, stylish and not boring. If you don’t know how to optimally organize the design of a 5 sq. m kitchen. m, distribute furniture, appliances, work surfaces for cooking and washing dishes, then the information given below will definitely be useful to you.

Little tricks for visual enhancement

Interior decoration for small-sized Khrushchev buildings is challenging task because of disabilities. It’s quite problematic to turn around on five square meters, so it’s worth thinking about visual techniques, which will help create an expansion effect, add more light and air, and correct imperfections. It is useful to pay attention to the following design techniques:

  • Use only bright hues when choosing materials for finishing the floor, ceiling, and furnishings. Pure white color is too easily soiled, but sand, beige, and pale palettes will come in handy. Too saturated dark tone will narrow the already small area, and it will be completely uncomfortable to be in it. If you want to avoid monotony and boring in the room, use bright accents for decoration, textiles, and utensils, but you shouldn’t get too carried away with too much.
  • When purchasing curtains, avoid dark colors so that they do not hide excess dimensions and do not tire you with their appearance. Light translucent fabrics made from a natural base will look airy and light. Another option is to use blinds on the windows.
  • Try to use textiles and decor to a minimum so as not to clutter it with unnecessary details.
  • For decoration on wallpaper, medium-sized designs are selected, avoiding large and too small images.
  • Furniture should be functional, ergonomic, light, and not take up much space. You can consider options with folding chairs, or products with a transparent plastic seat, as well as a dining table with a transparent tabletop.
  • Glossy surfaces and mirror reflective texture will contribute to a visual increase in volume.

We design a practical and convenient design

First of all, cooking should be convenient; all objects and cutting surfaces are located in an accessible area. Competent planning of the design of a small kitchen of 5 sq. m is done using the following practical solutions:

  • There is no need to use sharp, contrasting transitions in finishing. It will look uncomfortable and aggressive in a small area. For the floor, you can choose a uniform, monochromatic material, which is best laid diagonally.
  • Choose cabinets in which dishes and dishes are stored necessary supplies, follows from tall models, with a large number of shelves and drawers to save useful space. Let the doors of the products open to the side or upward, without taking up free passage when opening. The width of the cabinets is preferably narrow.

How to choose the right layout option

Any housewife dreams of absolute convenience when cooking, receiving guests, and with the family. How to achieve the optimal balance so that every detail is appropriate, being within reach, and not interfering with working with other items. Functional furniture arrangement implies correct zoning dining and work area, to prevent unnecessary clutter with furniture. Expand the small area of ​​five squares as much as possible by using the balcony, niches and recesses, adjacent rooms, and removing the front door.

To determine the appropriate type of furniture arrangement, study the shape of the room, taking into account the location of the window opening. Next, analyze the presence of all its components, because they must fit compactly and functionally into the surrounding space. You need to get a visual picture of the finished repair. You can do this using examples from the Internet, or by hiring a designer, but the easiest way is to make sketches on paper with an ordinary pencil, with a scale commensurate with the natural one. Experts bring to your attention several of the most popular successful solutions, which you can read about below.

Main features of the layout of a corner 5-meter kitchen

Don't know where to start the long-awaited renovation? Initially, get rid of everything unnecessary, bulky, and use little things to a minimum. Refuse products that do not perform practical functions, because your task is to achieve optimization and specificity.

Improve the existing window sill by expanding it with a tabletop and constructing a bar counter. It provides a free surface for work, a dining table, and an additional practical area. You can use the space under it by building several shelves, cabinets for storing accessories, dishes, and various utensils. You can even mount a washing machine or other household appliances under the windowsill to save every corner.

Wall cabinets make great use of verticals. In the highest places you can store items that need to be used rarely. It is better to purchase lower cabinets that are shallow and smaller in size than standard ones.

Particular attention is paid to the functional fittings, various modern devices equipped on the set: rotating designs of corner cabinets, retractable panels, folding cutting boards. For big family A transformable dining table will be the ideal solution, at which the whole family will fit, but when folded it will not interfere with movement along the aisle with its dimensions.

When it comes to appliances, it is advisable to choose narrow, long models, a compact refrigerator, and built-in household appliances.

Metallic color predominates in the interior; it is fundamental. It is complemented by companion colors: yellow, black and white, brown, notes of red.

What is U-shaped furniture arrangement?

In this layout, furniture, storage systems, and various equipment are placed around three adjacent walls. Suitable for square and rectangular shape. The symmetrical layout looks traditional and fits into the classic style of the interior. The hob, preferably also a refrigerator, is placed nearby to provide convenience and save time during the work process. Tall cabinets should be placed in distant corners, this will visually make them less intrusive. The refrigerator and cabinets with a built-in oven are located near the window or at the entrance. In the latter case, the configuration increases the length of the corridor, forming corners, reducing useful centimeters.

Advice. An impressively designed hood, with modern or classic decoration, will perfectly serve as the center of the composition. She will focus attention on herself, making minor defects in a small room of 5 square meters. m unnoticeable.

In a U-shaped layout, in the corners between the parallels you can equip corner systems storage, in the form of boxes, thereby using all hard-to-reach parts. As a result, an excellent working triangle will be created with the competent use of all components. In the adjacent living room you can create a pass-through opening, which will simplify table setting for guests.

Don't forget about proper lighting in this type of layout. Full light should include not only ceiling lighting, but also placed above the countertop, sink in the form of point-mounted appliances, or hanging elements.

Corner sink: important nuances

A good solution would be to install a corner sink. The advantages of saving space are undeniable, and you will appreciate the comfort. The dimensions of the product are determined individually, taking into account the free space in the corner. In terms of design, these can be a variety of models - straight, oval, round, modern designer, consisting of two bowls of different depths, but it is important that the product is made of durable, wear-resistant material and is combined with general interior. When choosing and installing a sink, consider the following:

  • You need to know how many dishes on average you plan to wash at the same time in order to guess the size of the product. If the choice is made for a large family, then it is better to opt for deeper models, otherwise it will not be possible to avoid inconvenience.
  • pay attention to temperature conditions specified in the instructions. The product is subject to certain loads, including defrosting food. To extend service life, do not neglect technical characteristics products.
  • When installing a washbasin in a corner, you need to provide strong protection against impacts to avoid mechanical damage.

Attention. The round shape of the sink may not be a very good choice, since it is difficult to fit pans with long handles. It is better to give preference to popular rectangular models.

Place this product with a straight or beveled internal corner. With the direct option, difficulties may arise when opening the doors, so the design of the modules is chosen to be folding, connecting the two facades with hinges. Questions with elements can be solved individually.

A beveled corner will take up more space, but will also give housewives more spaciousness inside. If the depth is too deep, inconvenience arises, because it becomes harder to reach the apron, which complicates cleaning and washing.

Design options for a corner layout without a refrigerator

The corner L-shaped organization is considered the most rational. The necessary fittings and equipment are installed along the 2 adjacent walls, ending with a window and doorway. One of them remains free, without interfering with the movement of residents. As an option, a folding bar counter on consoles is attached to it, which can be conveniently folded when not needed. Chairs also choose ergonomic – folding models.

The refrigerator is the largest item among the rest; it is often taken out into the corridor or into an insulated balcony. This causes certain inconvenience during operation, but also has its advantages, freeing up precious centimeters for use for other purposes.

The principle of single-row organization

The most affordable, simple solution is a single-row layout, in a straight line. In this case, the set, equipment, work areas are located strictly in one line along one of long walls. Minimalism often contains such simple arrangements without cluttering the atmosphere with unnecessary products. The refrigerator is placed on the opposite side, or completely removed from the room, resulting in maximum benefit from the convenient placement of the stove, sink, necessarily separated by a table. You should not focus attention on the work area; it is better to make it inconspicuous, not contrasting in color. Try to distract attention from it with bright details and decor on the opposite side.

Important. If the refrigerator is left as part of a single-row arrangement, then the dimensions of the oven and stove should not be more than 45 cm.

Subtleties of a two-row kitchen

Double-row furniture and appliances are organized along two parallel sides, ensuring maximum use of work surfaces. Access to the window and the space near the entrance remains free, not cluttered with objects. Storage modules can be tall without weighing down the walls. On one side we compactly fit the sink and hob, separating them with a countertop. Opposite them we fit a narrow refrigerator. As a result, an ideal working triangle is organized, maximally comfortable for housewives. It is better to make the dining area by the window, using the window sill as a tabletop. Plus, it will be nice to dine and watch nature outside. Be sure to pay attention to the distance between two parallel facades. Its size ranges from 1.2-1.5 m, but no less, otherwise free movement between it will be difficult.

Minimalism

Minimalism is characterized by laconic, understandable forms, correct geometry, a minimum of decorations and decorative excesses, so it will fit perfectly into your 5 squares of room. Modest sizes will require competent zoning using color and material. Minimalism should have clarity and clarity; at first glance, everyone should understand where the cooking area is located, and where they can have lunch or drink coffee. Initially it may seem that the room looks empty, but in fact all the details are carefully calculated, functionality and ease of use are taken into account to the maximum.

The style combines modern natural and artificial materials, such as durable plastic, steel, glass with wood, ceramic tiles, natural stone. Stretch glossy options are suitable for the ceiling, or ordinary plaster, plasterboard covering. Light tones of coatings are preferred: white, light gray, pale sand. Unacceptable fabric ceilings with patterns, photo prints, painting.

The walls are perfectly leveled, covered with a single color from a cold palette, without patterns. In some cases, one of the walls is accented with wallpaper in the dining area.

The rigor in design is compensated by convenient, modern built-in household appliances. Blind facades form a single plane made of plastic, wood, without glass doors. The color of the facade is one tone, the decor is unacceptable, elegant carvings. Steel and chrome handles look great on the cabinets, allowing you to conveniently open the structure. The hood plays the role of an accent; it can be made original and effective. The design of the chairs is dominated by office style, complemented by unusual design elements.

High-tech style

The high-tech style, intersecting with minimalism, includes the most modern trends in the field of science, design, and technology. It is characterized by maximum practicality, clarity of lines, bright individuality, and excellent illumination of objects. It certainly won’t be boring in such an interior, thanks to effective ideas. For a small room is optimal solution, clearly delineating. The composition is dominated by straight lines, forming a strict geometry without frills or intricacy. The leading materials are durable plastic, tinted and clear glass, steel elements.

The most modern pieces with a model appearance are chosen from furniture. Tabletops are most often glass, and chairs are made of plastic.

Classic style

The classic does not lose its popularity, thanks to its sophistication, beauty, and discreet luxurious atmosphere of the interior. This solution fits perfectly into modest dimensions. Before renovating, keep in mind that classics are not a cheap pleasure, since finishing with natural, expensive materials is preferable here. In rare cases, plastic and metal will only find their place if they imitate natural finishes.

Classic-style walls are covered with light tones of beige, brown, sand, and cream. White color is often found, but it is too easily soiled and you will have to spend more time cleaning. Sheathing is used wood panels, gluing paper and textile wallpaper with plant patterns, geometric stripes, and small checkered patterns. For smooth walls you need lush decoration.

In a small room, the arched shape of the doors and the arch at the entrance look beautiful and rich. Such details will visually increase the modest dimensions.

Household appliances and work panels require a symmetrical arrangement. Corner sets indispensable in a small area. The apron is designed to match the tabletop, or contrast it in color or material.

Furniture should have a touch of luxury, on twisted legs, gilded or with a decorative aging effect.

Secrets of choosing a color scheme for a small room

To achieve success when designing in a small space, be sure to use light colors that visually expand the atmosphere, move the ceiling upward and push the walls of the room apart. The effect will be emphasized by the glossy finish of the facades, inclusions of mirror chips on the ceiling, and glass areas on the cabinets. A certain color should flow smoothly into another, more saturated one, but do not use any contrasts. Bright elements are used in small quantities, only to give emphasis in one of the areas. Forget about large patterns on wallpaper, choose plain materials with a shallow texture.

In a room with a north-facing window, use some warm shades of yellow, sand, beige, and brown to fill the atmosphere with warmth and homeliness. If the room is too hot in the summer, and the windows face south, cool tones of blue, olive, turquoise, sea green, and gray will prevail. To organize a competent color design It is not recommended to use more than three colors.

The bottom of the facade of the set is made 2-3 tones darker than the top so that the length appears longer. But this is an optional condition; there can be a lot of options on how to put together the overall composition.

Recommendations from specialists for interior improvement

To successfully carry out repairs so that it later becomes much more convenient to use is the main goal of any owner. Promote functionality you can if you listen to a few secrets and implement them in your ideas. To expand the atmosphere, consider opening the door or removing it entirely. You can open it on the opposite side. If the door is completely removed, making an opening in the form of an arch, then the illusion of alignment will be created, which will increase the feeling of spaciousness. However, in this case it will be difficult to keep odors from cooking dishes out of the apartment, so you will need a powerful hood.

If you have an adjacent balcony, you can add its area to the project. On additional area loggias will be well placed hob. Interesting option– using the window sill between the balcony and the room as an original dining space. You can arrange a mini bar counter with holders for fruits, glasses, cups, which will also save space. Another trick - large stove You can replace it with a hob with 2 burners, unless, of course, you cook a little and your family is small.

Take note of the available instructions and recommendations in order to competently, competently plan the repair, receive recommendations and limitless imagination. It is then that the interior will become original, very comfortable for the whole family and pleasant to look at.

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