Every woman dreams of being given bouquets of flowers as often as possible, and what a shame when, after a day or two, a beautiful one fades and goes into the trash.
To make wonderful flowers delight you for more than one week, in this article we will look at how to extend the life of roses in a vase.
Proper pruning
Very important factor The thing that will prolong the beauty of a bouquet of roses is the stems. Before placing a bouquet in a vase permanently, you need to ensure that the water remains fresh for as long as possible. Therefore, you should completely remove that part of the leaves on the stems that will be in the water.
Important! If the leaves of the flowers are in the liquid, then the process of rotting will begin very soon and the roses will quickly disappear.
It is also very important to trim the stems to resume the normal process of flower feeding and water absorption by the stems. The fact is that before buying a bouquet a long period is in special solutions and the cut on the stems dries out.
After the roses reach the buyer, most often they are simply placed in a vase with water and the expectation is that in this state the flower will please the eye for a long time. For this to happen, it is necessary to cut off the dried sections by 2-3 cm.
You should cut at an angle, this is necessary so that when placing flowers in a vase, their cut does not rest against the bottom of the container, because such an arrangement will completely cut off their nutrition. You can also divide the cuts on the stems into 4 parts, this manipulation will greatly improve the absorption of water by the flower.The stems should be trimmed under water; to do this, place the flower with its stems in a basin or other container and carry out the manipulation. This procedure will not allow air to penetrate inside the stem and the bouquet will last longer.
Did you know? Based on the fossilized remains of roses found, it can be argued that this flower was widespread 50 million years ago. But the cultivation of these flowers and their active cultivation occurred much later.-5000 years ago.
Choosing a vase
In order to choose the right vase for a specific bouquet, you should have at least three types at home. This criterion is very important, since flowers need free space. The height of the vase should be from 40 to 60% of the length of the bouquet. 
Pay attention to the free space, which should be enough when placing all the flowers in the vase. Flowers should not fit tightly to each other; this factor will reduce the period of keeping flowers fresh.
Water requirements
The water that will be poured into the vase must first settle. IN summer period It is recommended to use cold water, and in winter provide the flowers with warm water. 
Spraying
To do this, select a spray bottle that sprays water well through a very fine mesh to avoid large drops of water.
Try to spray the stems as much as possible and avoid getting them on the buds, so that they do not become prematurely covered with spots and rot. Spraying should be done in the morning and evening. 
Preparation of a special solution
Let's consider what needs to be done and what can be added to the liquid in order for the roses to last longer in the vase and delight the owner with a beautiful appearance and aroma.
The main key to success in preserving the original appearance and condition of flowers is a special solution; it is simply vital for flowers that were regularly treated with chemicals before purchase.
Firstly, immediately after you have collected water, it is recommended to dissolve aspirin in it, in the amount of 1 tablet. Aspirin contains salicylic acid, which copes well with actively developing microorganisms and will prevent water from deteriorating prematurely.
For the same purposes, it is recommended to add vodka; as numerous reviews indicate, this remedy is also effective. Did you know? Rose has long been given Special attention, for example, Shakespeare has at least 50 references to roses in his works, and the library of Confucius became the record holder-there are 600 volumes dedicated to this wonderful flower.
A very strange fact, but no less effective than vodka and aspirin, is adding bleach to the liquid; they say that store-bought flowers are so accustomed to all kinds of chemicals that bleach will not be harmful to them, but, on the contrary, will disinfect the water.
Sugar will become a nutrient for the rose, which will significantly extend the life of this wonderful rose. To do this, take a tablespoon of sugar per 2 liters of water. For the same purpose, you can add vinegar in the amount of 1 tbsp. spoon per liter of water. 
Water renewal
Regularly changing the water in the vase is one of the main stages in caring for cut flowers. This procedure will help maintain the freshness of the plant. for a long time. Ideally, the fluid should be changed regularly, once a day, but when using aspirin, this can be done once every 2 days.
When you remove the flowers from the vase, they should be washed well under running water and do not forget the lower part of the stem by 2 cm.
After each water change, you need to add an antimicrobial agent, which will prolong the life of your bouquet. 
Limiting sunlight
Cut roses don't like straight roses sun rays, so it is recommended to place the bouquet in a shaded place.
Optimal temperature
In order for roses to last a long time, they need to be sent to a place with a sufficiently low temperature. If in the warm season it is unrealistic to provide a bouquet with a temperature of +2°С, +5°С, then in winter time, it is quite possible to place flowers on a glassed-in unheated balcony.
If this is not possible, then choose the coolest place in the house or apartment and place the vase there. 
Rose is a symbol of romance, grace, love. Not a single woman can resist the beauty of this flower, so bouquets with its participation are most often presented to their fair halves. What can you do to make roses last a long time? After all, you really want to admire the buds and enjoy their aroma long time! With the help of proper care and active additives, you can extend the life of the bouquet up to a month. How to put flowers in a vase correctly? What products should be poured into the water and what should be done to revive the fading buds? You will find answers to these questions in the article.
What to do to make roses last a long time: basic rules
- Pour water into a vase and leave for the bouquet. During its preparation, some of the oxygen will leave the liquid, and the flowers will last longer.
- Remove the roses from the packaging, if any, lay them out on a horizontal surface and leave for half an hour.
- Remove thorns and leaves that will be under water.
- Trim stems at an angle.
- Immerse the flowers in water so that at least ½ of the stems are under water.
To keep roses in water longer, provide them with proper care.
What needs to be done to make roses last a long time: water additives
IN flower shops Special preparations are sold, thanks to which bouquets retain an attractive appearance for a long time. But you can do without them - in every house there is at least one no less effective remedy to revitalize roses.
List of products that revive flowers and their proportions, calculated per liter of water:
- aspirin tablet;
- 1/2 teaspoon camphor alcohol;
- a pinch of charcoal;
- 2–3 crystals of potassium permanganate;
- a tablespoon of sugar.
Add only one of the presented products to a vase of flowers. Excess additives or a combination of them will have the opposite effect.
How to make roses last a long time: daily procedures
Proper regular care will help maintain the attractive appearance of the bouquet for up to 2 weeks. It is advisable to carry out the following actions every day.
Rose is a plant of unsurpassed beauty, deservedly considered the queen of flowers. Having received or bought a bouquet of roses as a gift, you want it to decorate your home for as long as possible. How to extend the life of roses in a vase with water? What can you do to keep cut roses in a vase fresh and fragrant for a long time?
So, in order for roses to last longer in a vase and delight others with their beauty, you need to adhere to certain simple rules caring for flowers at home.
As soon as you get home, do not rush to immediately put flowers in a vase with water. Roses will need a little time to adapt to the new living conditions. Leave the bouquet for 30–60 minutes on a flat horizontal surface.
To preserve cut roses longer, first carefully inspect the flowers in the bouquet. Fresh roses usually stay in a vase for a longer period of time. The freshness of a flower can be determined by the leaves adjacent to the buds: densely spaced leaves indicate that the plant was recently cut.
To make roses last longer in the room, you need to work with them a little. First, immerse them in a basin or bucket of water so that the buds are on the surface. After giving the plant a chance to “drink” well, renew the cut of each stem using a sharp knife or scissors gardening work. Trim roses in water (about 1.5–2 cm) - this way you prevent air from entering the flower stems.
The cut should be oblique and split at the end. The next step is to cut off all the thorns and leaves that are covered with water in the vase. This procedure must be completed. Otherwise, the leaves begin to rot and bacteria enter the water, negatively affecting the condition and lifespan of the flower arrangement.
Water quality
- distilled;
- melt or rain;
- settled or boiled.
Also, do not forget about the temperature of the water used: for winter period time will come room temperature, but in summer the water can be made a little cooler.
In order for roses to last a long time, it is necessary to update the water daily. Don't forget to renew the cut on the stem every time. You need to shorten the rose by approximately 1–1.5 cm.
Effective Supplements
What to add to water for roses? This question is often asked in stores with a large selection of flowers, but florists are not always willing to share their knowledge and experience.
When answering the question of how to keep roses in a vase longer, most gardeners recommend using effective additives. These can be either special preparations sold in flower shops and stores, or many different home remedies:
- sugar;
- lemon acid;
- table vinegar;
- aspirin;
- alum.
Ammonia/medicinal alcohol, vodka, silver spoon, Coca-Cola and Sprite drinks popular among young people - all this can also be used to extend the life of bouquets. If you definitely see that plants have previously been used to revive chemicals, then feel free to add a few drops of any bleaching agent to the vase.
Storage
What do you need or how can you do it to make roses last longer in your house? Next stage– choosing a place for the bouquet. Correctly selected and organized place– a guarantee of the long life of your home rose garden. Store plants in a room with moderate humidity and average temperature air. There should be good air circulation in the room, but you should not place a vase near open window or in a draft.
Avoid direct sunlight, as ultraviolet radiation negatively affects the condition of plants. The best option a window sill darkened by curtains can become. To preserve your roses longer, place them overnight in a bathtub filled with cold water. The buds must remain on the surface, because water that gets into them can trigger the beginning of the process of rotting of the flower.
How to keep freshly cut plants indoors longer? To do this, you need to choose the right vase. According to the recommendations of florists, the vase should not be transparent, but with darkened walls that do not allow sunlight to pass through.
Saving withered roses
So, we have already discussed how to keep roses in a vase for the longest time. However, what to do if the flowers begin to show the first signs of wilting? Have you noticed that the buds have tilted their heads, the leaves have begun to fall off or turn yellow? Your home rose garden needs emergency help. To better preserve the plants and bring them back to life, place them in a bath of cold water (at least 12-14 hours). In this case, each bud should be wrapped in cellophane film. This way you imitate a kind of home greenhouse.
@olive_olga_
The lifespan of cut flowers is most often short-lived; as early as 2-3 days, the petals and leaves may begin to wilt. Beautiful roses, which many women love, are no exception. To preserve their beauty for a long time, you need to know the secrets of florists.
What products can be added to water?
Specialized stores have a large selection of products that can be added to water to make roses last longer and the buds look fresh.
However, at home you can use at least effective substances, which are in the kitchen and in the medicine cabinet:
- It is believed that roses love sugar. It is diluted in water in a proportion of 2 tsp. per 1 liter of liquid. A fresh solution is needed every day.
- Simple table vinegar will help preserve the beauty of the buds.
- Has similar properties ammonia. 2-3 drops are enough, which need to be poured into a vase and shaken.
- It is recommended to add acetylsalicylic acid to the water; 1 tablet must be thoroughly dissolved so as not to cause burns to the stems.
- It is not forbidden to pour several crushed tablets of activated carbon into the vase, which will purify the water.
- A solution of potassium permanganate has disinfecting properties. A few crystals are enough (the liquid should turn pale pink). This method is not suitable for white roses, as the petals may darken.
- It is useful to stir in a vase a large number of citric acid(1 pinch is enough).
- In 1 liter boiled water dissolve 60 g (2 tbsp) sugar and 150 mg of salicylic, boric or citric acid.
Experts advise throwing a coin or a silver ring at the bottom of the vase to preserve the freshness of roses. The metal must be washed daily during daily care of the bouquet.
Do I need to change the water every day?
Roses are quite demanding on the quality of water, so it needs to be changed daily. Tap water needs to be boiled or allowed to stand; it can be passed through a filter. Many experienced flower lovers recommend using bottled, because... it contains a minimum of harmful impurities.
You can only use cool water; you cannot use it straight from the tap; you need to let it sit for several hours.
Daily care for roses in a vase
Flower growers say that if you care for roses properly, you can prevent them from withering within 2 weeks:
- First of all, you need to change the water for the flowers every day.
- Vases made of ceramics and dark glass are most suitable for roses. Regardless of what material the container is made of, every 2-3 days it must be thoroughly washed with warm water. soda solution. If the container is tall, it is advisable to clean it with a brush to prevent the development of a bacterial layer on the bottom. It can lead to rapid withering and rotting of the stems.
- Roses need to be cut daily to receive sufficient moisture. Each stem must be lowered under the stream and cut off 1.5-2 cm sharp knife at an angle to ensure the flow of liquid, then immediately place the flower in the vase. It would be a good idea to remove the bark from the bottom and slightly flatten the tip of the stem to get rid of air jams and increase the suction surface.
- It is necessary to ensure that leaves and thorns do not fall under the water. It is recommended to remove them in a timely manner when pruning the stems.
- You can refresh the buds by lightly spraying them with a fine spray bottle. At the same time, moisture should not be allowed to get inside the flower, because... this will lead to rotting and death of the petals.
- Preserving the bouquet for as long as possible will help right choice location. It is better to place a vase of roses in a cool place with diffused light, where there is no draft or sudden temperature change.
How to preserve fading flowers?
If cut roses in a vase begin to fade, you can try to revive them. The rules of care allow the use cold bath, which can give long-cut buds the appearance of fresh flowers.
The stems are trimmed, rotten parts and excess leaves are removed and immersed right up to the buds in a bucket or wide basin. The petals can be protected from getting wet with disks made of thick cardboard, which are placed on the stem immediately under the sepal. You can leave the flowers in this position overnight. Then shake them off excess moisture and put it in a vase. In the following days, they are cared for in the usual way.
You can also use a more radical method. The plant must be dipped in boiling water so that 2 cm of the stem is in the water. After 3 minutes, remove the rose and cut off the darkened part at an angle, and then place it in cold water.
Rose - real queen of flowers. When we hear this word, we immediately imagine an indescribable aroma and a feeling of celebration, because according to the results of numerous surveys, the vast majority of women prefer to receive roses as a sign of love and sympathy.
White, red, burgundy, yellow, peach and many other, even very exotic colors, are found in wide quantities on the shelves. They are covered with glitter, painted with special spray cans; no other flower on the market has such variety.
However, most women face the same problem - the rapid withering of their beautiful bouquet.
Whatever is being done to extend the life of flowers: many folk remedies, synthetic expensive fertilizers, special temperature regime, and some even believe that you need to talk to roses.
let's consider basic rules of care for cut roses, which will help us enjoy the beauty and aroma of these flowers longer.
Air temperature. You should know that roses love the cold, but wither from frost. Remember the old saying: “A rose withers from frost, but you, Rose, never!”?
So, the room temperature is not comfortable, so it is better to leave the vase with flowers overnight on the windowsill or balcony(unless, of course, the harsh Russian winter reigns outside). And during the day, spray the bouquet with cold water at least once, this invigorates the flowers very well.
Trim ends daily roses This can be done with scissors or special nippers of your choice, but there is one secret: the cut should not be even, it is better at an angle. And after this procedure, thoroughly rinse the stems from plaque and mucus.
It is important to understand here that flowers quickly wither because their stems become clogged with microbes, and the clogging begins from the most open and unprotected area, in which in this case is a slice.
Stem blockage leads to the fact that water cannot penetrate upward, but it should nourish the entire flower, right up to the bud. Withering occurs from a lack of water, and if it is not critical, then by cutting 2-3 centimeters of the stem, you will help restore the natural processes inside the flower.
Change the water every day. Everyone knows this, but on the list mandatory conditions on caring for roses, this point cannot be omitted. Also remember that the water should be as cold as possible. If your tap isn't flowing enough cold water, make sure to put it in the refrigerator for a couple of hours in advance.
Remove all dried leaves and petals. Rose has one property that few people know about: when she feels that some part of her is suffering or sick, she throws all her strength and resources into saving it.
As a result, it is not possible to save the wilted leaf, and because of this the entire flower dies. This, by the way, applies not only to cut roses, but also to potted ones.
A drop of dish soap added to water. Quite controversial folk method, which finds both supporters and ardent opponents. However, let's figure it out.
In the previous paragraph, we found out the main reason why roses wither. In this case, the “Fairy” drop will be a kind of sterilizer that kills some of the microbes in the water. If you don’t overdo it and accidentally pour half a bottle into a vase, then this product will only play a positive role in maintaining the life of your flowers.
A glass of vodka. This ancient Russian method was, perhaps, only lazy. And everyone confirms that it is quite effective in combating the rapid withering of flowers. Although many people call roses alcoholics for this reason, the function of the strong drink is the same as in the case of the Fairies: disinfection.
But try not to overdo it with the quantity, because vodka has the same effect on all living beings: one glass raises the tone, but a glass can be destructive.
Special fertilizers, sold in flower shops. They can be completely different, and their composition and methods of work are not entirely clear to the average person. However, it must be admitted that these specially created means show themselves quite well in action.
Many people mistakenly believe that use of synthetic additives eliminates the need to follow other rules for caring for cut flowers, but this is not so. Whatever you add to the water, remember to cut off the ends, change the water, and spray the flowers every day.
And finally: what longer stem, the more difficult it is for water to reach the very top. Of course, long roses look much more impressive and cost many times more, but their beauty is their own punishment. Therefore, do not spare the stems by shortening them, because the lifespan of your roses directly depends on this.