We assemble furniture from plywood. Furniture made from plywood - how to choose plywood and tips for creating furniture (103 photos)

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Plywood is a universal material; its range of applications is wide and varied. But the purpose of our essay is not to describe the priorities of plywood over other building materials, but to voice useful recommendations when used for manufacturing home furniture.


Looking ahead a little, I would like to say that there is no piece of furniture where plywood cannot be used, from stools to a serious furniture set or a wardrobe. .

Therefore, we will not waste our time on trifles, but will deal with large-sized furniture. Does a do-it-yourself plywood wardrobe, assembled by yourself, suit you? Then, please, our instructions.

General rules


That's why they exist general rules so that when working with the material:

  • Firstly, do not engage in additional adjustment;
  • Secondly, reduce waste;
  • Thirdly, do not be disappointed in hand made furniture, and not only that.

But seriously, here they are, these golden rules for working with plywood:

  • Thin material up to 2 mm is cut with a knife, from 2 to 6 mm - only with a jigsaw, over 6 mm - with a circular saw. All other options and substitutions are unacceptable;
  • Working on multi-layer plywood is fraught with certain difficulties. The fact is that cutting across the grain of the veneer can cause cracks in the main sheet; to prevent this phenomenon, it is recommended to make parallel weakening grooves or cuts with a knife;
  • Plywood is a layered material that does not like rough mechanical impact. If you decide to drive a nail or self-tapping screw directly into the puff paste, then you risk getting radiating cracks from the point of driving or twisting. For normal operation with the material, the place where the part is pre-attached with a self-tapping screw or nail is drilled with a drill of the required diameter;

Advice! When working with plywood sheets, be sure to make allowances for the material. Soft woods that are used in the production of products are easily deformed when the self-tapping screw is tightened all the way, therefore, to maintain the aesthetic appearance of such a connection, we recommend using spacers in the form of washers.


  • When making furniture, especially when developing unusual, individual shapes and abandoning the classic box, there is often a need to bend the material. A striking example is the soft, “blown” forms at the transitions from the end to the façade. In this case, you can easily bend the plywood by first moistening it with water and leaving it on the required blank for 12-14 hours;
  • A few words about gluing. As with any recommendations for gluing two products, the surfaces must be sanded and cleaned before this action. The glue is applied to required quantity on the parts and after compression, the parts are left under load for the entire drying period. It's simple, but here's a small nuance.
  • During the work process, when purchasing obviously low-grade goods, delamination of the plywood is possible. In principle, this is not a big problem, just a minor disappointment. The layers can be glued together using ordinary thin paper as a layer. It is clear that this product is not suitable for heavy loads, but, for example, it can be used for assembling a back wall or top cover.

About the material and preparatory work


Although plywood is plywood in Africa, not every type of plywood is suitable for furniture production, and note that there is no talk about grades; if you want a first-class thing, don’t be greedy.

  • The point is that in in this case We'll need more than just plywood. And laminated plywood, by the way, is a very worthy competitor (as a material) to laminated particle board. We do not intend to compare these two materials. I just want to note that lamination did not affect the financial component of the issue, the price remained virtually unchanged, but the service life of the material and products made from them increased.

Interesting to know! The process of using plastic has minimized the content of formaldehyde in resins and the resins themselves in products. That's why this type material refers to non-hazardous materials, and some even try to call laminated plywood environmentally friendly pure material. But we won’t lie. There are formaldehyde resins there, not much, but there are some.

  • The preparation process includes design, material purchase and cutting. For those who are designing furniture for the first time, the easiest and most correct way out is to take drawings finished product and not overload the entire complex with complex mechanical solutions in the form of sliding shelves, secret niches and similar tricks.

If you are not confident in your abilities as a furniture designer, then it is easier to entrust this work to a specialist technologist. The project itself, taking into account your wishes, will not be too expensive.

  • Purchasing and delivery to the work site is not a problem. But cutting is a much more interesting process. Without wasting money on individual recommendations, we issue them in bulk. In the process of marking fragments on the sheet, not only minimize (within reasonable limits, of course) the distances between the parts, but also number the parts.

This can be done with any marker that can be easily removed without leaving streaks. The numbering will be useful to you when assembling the finished product.

Cutting material and working with ends

  • We have repeatedly written about the fact that this is, perhaps, if not the most important, then one of the most crucial stages. The fact is that the clarity of the assembly and, importantly, the appearance of the product depend on the evenness of the edges.

There is no need for you to spend additional expenses on film for pasting; the plywood is already laminated, so why waste extra money. Therefore, we once again offer and strongly advise you to cut the material in workshops using industrial equipment and without amateur efforts.

  • The ends are covered with PVC edges, which you can glue yourself, or you can use the services of the same workshop where the material was cut. If they have edge banding machine, then tightening the ends will not be difficult, although we repeat, you can easily do this yourself.

To the piggy bank! There are ends in cabinets that get hit more often than others. These are the outer sides and the lower and upper ends of the cabinet. On cabinets with mezzanines, similar end surfaces of mezzanine structures may fall into this category. For them, it is recommended to take a two-millimeter shockproof PVC edge, for everyone else, an edge of half a millimeter is enough.

Sliding systems and cabinet work

  • A cabinet made of plywood with doors on hinges is already an anachronism, not relevant, like “The Song about Hares” in the immortal Russian comedy. Sliding systems on runners with a bottom sliding system, this is what will do.

At the same time, the doors, or as they are called door panels in this situation, may not necessarily be plywood, and even plywood, not necessarily to match the general color, although it is possible to match the general one.

The only recommendation in this situation is that when installing this system, it is necessary to make adjustments to door leaf. Therefore, cutting of the material must be carried out already knowing these errors.

  • Before assembly, make sure once again that all fragments and parts correspond to your idea and your project. And then it is necessary to mark the places where the parts are connected and the fasteners are installed.

We think that it is not necessary to remind you that the marking is carried out on inside product that will be covered. Well, they reminded me, they reminded me.

  • To prepare and drill holes, you can use either a confirmat cutter or two drills of 8 and 4.6 mm. For complete confidence in the clean work of the drills or cutters, make several pen tests on the scraps.

Quite often, drills or cutters have to be sharpened, and sometimes the sharpening angle has to be changed. Several drills are also useful for fixing metal runners. The screw head must fit completely into the prepared cell and not interfere with the movement of the valves;

  • Interesting pitfalls can await a beginner when working with retractable facades. The fact is that many craftsmen (in the old fashioned way) install side shelves and fronts in the first compartment.

In this case, the level of marking of one side part and the insert will clearly differ from each other in distance from the edges. This moment is often forgotten, and then everything has to be taken apart and remade.

Similar materials

At the time of purchase various items interior design, people are faced with the fact that they have a significant cost. Therefore, they prefer to do the work with their own hands. In this case they can choose different materials. Such a process as do-it-yourself plywood furniture is an excellent solution for forming various designs. If you process the material correctly and also provide it with good care, then it can even be used to create kitchen sets.

Before directly using plywood to make furniture with your own hands, you should study all the parameters and features of this material in order to guarantee a long service life of the resulting products. Plywood is considered an easy-to-use material, so it is not required to use any unique tools during its processing and use, so it is ideal when you plan to make furniture from plywood.

To the main features of this material applies:

  • low cost, which allows you to get multifunctional, comfortable and attractive furniture for the kitchen or other rooms at low cost, which is why kitchen sets, cabinets or even sofas are created;
  • to create furniture from plywood with your own hands, you do not need to have specific skills, so this process can be carried out by any person who has no experience in this field;
  • it is allowed to place such structures in a children’s room, since they are environmentally friendly and safe, and therefore cannot cause any damage to the children’s body;
  • can be used for decoration different ways allowing you to get a truly attractive design;
  • the furniture is durable, has good mechanical elasticity and resistance to moisture;
  • with proper processing of the material, it will be resistant to fire.

The main condition for obtaining a high-quality design is the creation of a diagram, and furniture drawings can be made independently or using special computer programs, allowing without special effort get the required diagram.

Plywood is created from veneer produced using birch or pine needles. The most popular is coniferous plywood, which has a fairly attractive appearance and is also considered ideal solution to make furniture from plywood with your own hands.

Materials and tools

If planned homemade furniture made of plywood, it is necessary to prepare in advance all the elements used in the work process, these include:

  • plywood sheets - their thickness depends on what loads will be applied to the structures, as well as for what purposes they are used. If you need to make a high-quality and durable frame, as well as shelves, then the thickness of the material should not be less than 18 mm. If facades are being made, then a material with a thickness of up to 12 mm is considered optimal. For doors in wall cabinets, fixed using stiffening ribs, it is enough for the plywood to have a thickness of 6 mm;
  • fasteners - when making any furniture from plywood, special fasteners are certainly used to ensure effective and reliable connection individual elements various designs. Often, production involves using only screws, since durable sheets are not subject to delamination or crumbling. To make structures attractive and to obtain reliable connections, minifixes can be used, but they are considered quite difficult to use, since markings must be correctly applied to create holes. Additionally, for the reliability of fasteners, it is recommended to purchase glue or silicone sealant, which should be used to treat the most problematic areas of the products, as well as those parts that will be exposed to moisture;
  • accessories - they include different pens, hinges and various closers. These elements facilitate the process of using any design for its intended purpose;
  • decorative elements - they can be represented by putty and various decorative films. Furniture is often varnished, various colors or stain;
  • The tools used include a screwdriver, replaced if necessary with screwdrivers, a drill with different drills, a hammer, chisels, a tape measure, a square, electric jigsaw, plane, hacksaw and some other elements found in almost any home.

After preparation necessary elements The direct process of creating kitchen furniture at home begins.

Tools

Plywood sheets

Stages of work on the manufacture of kitchen furniture

First you need to decide which one kitchen furniture will be created, what size it will have, and what its other parameters will be. It is recommended to make a special diagram according to which all stages of the work will be carried out.

Particular attention should be paid to calculations so that there are no distortions or other defects on the furniture.

How to take measurements correctly

The cutting map will help you make a kitchen with your own hands from wood

Kitchen set drawing

The assembly process begins with the creation of individual parts that serve as the main components of a complete structure. To do this, follow the following steps:

  • Markings are applied to pre-purchased plywood sheets showing all the details future design. It is important here not to make a mistake with the size, since the wrong preliminary actions will lead to a skewed structure;
  • cutting is performed, for which you need to use suitable tools;
  • Optimal preparation must be ensured for each workpiece made. To do this, the elements are initially cleaned using sandpaper. Next, they are polished, and especially carefully it should be done from the ends of the elements.

If you plan to use different decorative films as decoration, then it is recommended to apply putty in two layers, and only then sand the base, and you can completely eliminate processing if you use laminated plywood.

Marking plywood sheets

Cutting plywood

Making a headset

Plywood is a fairly dense material, so it is possible not to use timber beams to obtain a high-quality frame. Done kitchen set in several successive stages:

  • Markings are applied to the parts made, indicating the locations of holes for confirmations or screws;
  • holes are made, and for this it is recommended to use a special step drill, since this will allow you to get holes with or without threaded parts;
  • if holes for a standard screw are required, then countersinking is considered optimal for this, for which a drill of significant diameter is used;
  • With front side sheets, it is recommended to use fastenings using minifixes so that there is no need to use decorative plugs.

Before bundling parts, they should be treated with high-quality silicone sealant, ensuring the tightness of the resulting connections.

Rigid material does not require additional frame

Plugs for self-tapping screws

After the kitchen parts are ready, the structure is assembled and the furniture is installed.

Assembly

As soon as all the parts are completely ready, the kitchen set is directly assembled. To do this, the following actions are implemented:

  • doors are hung, for which suitable hinges are used to ensure the desired opening angle of the elements;
  • shelves, drawers or other compartments and elements are created and attached to ensure ease of use of the headset for its intended purpose.

It is advisable to make doors using a plywood sheet, the thickness of which is 6 mm. To give them stability, it is recommended to use stiffening ribs. To create shelves, it is advisable to use sheets 18 mm thick, and the front edges should be carefully chamfered, and the resulting sections should be covered with putty. After it dries, they are sanded, after which they can be decorated with different paints, films or other finishing materials. Finishing the resulting structure can be done in different ways, and photos of the finished results are located below.

If you choose a self-adhesive film for finishing, then it is advisable to use expensive and quality material, which has an attractive appearance, and at the same time has good strength, resistance to various factors and is characterized by a long service life.

Kitchen frame

Kitchen cabinet assembly diagram

Scheme of joints of horizontal and vertical plywood blanks

Scheme of an eccentric three-element screed for kitchen plywood blanks

A good solution for a countertop is to use laminated plywood. Creating such a design is easy to do with your own hands. To do this, follow these steps:

  • purchase high-quality laminated plywood of optimal size;
  • markings are applied that determine the dimensions of the future tabletop;
  • the structure is cut out;
  • edges are processed;
  • the tabletop is attached to the lower drawers of the set;
  • covered protective compounds, varnish, sealant or other means;
  • The joint between the walls and the table top is covered with a plinth.

Thus, get high-quality and reliable design simple enough.

A solid worktop will become a spectacular accent and practical decor for a wooden kitchen.

Protective and connecting strips for worktops

Finishing

The resulting do-it-yourself plywood furniture must be well decorated so that it looks beautiful. For this purpose, different methods are used, involving the use of certain materials. The most popular methods are:

  • application different colors, perfect for color range premises;
  • installation LED backlight for cabinets and drawers, which not only improves the appearance of the set, but also ensures ease of use;
  • application of varnish, and at the same time preserves natural look wood;
  • the use of a variety of self-adhesive films produced in different types, and at the same time being easy to apply.

The choice of finishing method depends on the wishes of the owners of the premises.

Rules for working with plywood

When working with this material, certain requirements are taken into account:

  • thin sheets are cut with a sharpened knife, medium - with a hand jigsaw, and sheets of considerable thickness are cut with an electric jigsaw;
  • sheets are not connected with nails or screws until advance creation holes for fasteners;
  • the material is not cut across the fibers;
  • Before gluing the elements, they must be cleaned.

Thus, if you follow the instructions exactly and certain rules, ensuring the production of truly high-quality and reliable plywood furniture. She may have different sizes, shapes, colors and other parameters.

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Comfort has long been an integral part of modern life. A whole range of different auxiliary tools serves to create the most good conditions for the consumer. When moving to new house Many people face this problem when the purchased furniture is simply not enough to store clothes. Obviously, this problem can be solved by purchasing furniture cabinet, in which you can put all your things. But, unfortunately, today’s prices hit the budget very hard, and when moving, many people do not have any extra money at all. But don’t be upset, because this problem has also found a solution - make a cabinet out of plywood with your own hands. This approach will help avoid unnecessary financial costs and will give confidence in the quality of the product.

Sliding wardrobes - preparation features

To create furniture of this type, many different materials are suitable. Lucky that modern market provides the buyer with all conditions to satisfy personal needs.

In order to make a sliding wardrobe from plywood with your own hands, you should first prepare.

Materials

I would like to start right away with the fact that it is best to choose plywood, because, unlike classic boards, this material practically does not dry out. Such material will have a smooth surface that will not have to be treated in any way for protection, which cannot be said at all about ordinary wood.

Plywood guarantees you reliability, and assembly will be very easy even in the hands of a beginner.

Important! Sheet sizes vary, ranging from 3 to 30 mm. It is very important that this is the most best material if you or your family members have allergies.

Getting ready for development

Before assembling a cabinet made of plywood with your own hands, you need to perform several steps:

  1. Before starting work, select the location of the furniture. The dimensions of the structure depend only on the chosen position and your preferences. Draw an approximate drawing on which all dimensions will be plotted.
  2. Then mark all the points on the parts in the places where the joints will be. To simplify the work, you can use the numbering of components using a pencil.
  3. Next, find all the tools and materials used that you may need during the work:
    • It is best to choose a sheet of plywood measuring three meters by one and a half, and its thickness should be at least 18 mm. If you decide to choose more thin sheet, then you will have to fix it using special metal corners.
    • Find wood molding, some furniture bolts, hinges, door closers and regular screws.
    • Include in the list of tools building level, a simple pencil or black marker, a meter or tape measure, a hacksaw, a hammer, a jigsaw and a chisel.
  4. Looking at the drawing, cut out all the parts to assemble the structure. The very best will help you cope with this matter. regular saw. It is best to start with making the frame, and only then take on the shelves. Before choosing the height of the closet, decide on the things you are going to store in it.

Determine the size of the groove based on the thickness of the selected sheet of plywood. It is best to cut it immediately to the full size of the furniture. Mark the sides so that the marks line up with the grooves.

Build process

If all the parts and tools are at hand, you can assemble a wardrobe from plywood with your own hands:

  • First, attach the vertical components to the side ones. If in the future you need to disassemble furniture for transportation, then it is best to give preference to furniture bolts for connection. If the cabinet will never be disassembled and moved, then secure all parts with finishing nails.

Important! Do not forget that at the beginning holes of the appropriate diameter are made for installing bolts and screws. Without pre-made holes, installing screws into the structure is not recommended.

  • Then prepare the back wall of the product, for which you will need to use chipboard. Using your drawing, transfer the dimensions and cut out the back component. Secure the latter in the same way as all previous elements.

Final stage

If the miracle furniture is already finished, then you can safely start decorating your product. At any time you can find a huge number of tools and tools for decorating furniture. For storage shelves, you can choose a beautiful profile molding that will definitely look creative. It is recommended to secure it with the same finishing nails. The cabinet itself can be coated with paint, which will give the wood structure an interesting appearance.

You can also use varnish instead of paint:

  1. Before applying varnish to finished furniture, treat it with a special stain and diligently sand off any uneven surfaces.
  2. Before applying paint, prime the product.
  3. If you used furniture bolts in the process, then hide them using special plugs, which will also add a little beauty.
  • As additional element legs can be used. It will be very convenient if these are not just supports, but wheeled legs, allowing the product to move freely around the room.
  • Also, if you really want, you can equip the structure with sliding doors, for which you only need to get a metal profile on which the door will slide. The profile is fixed at the top and bottom. It is better to cut the doors from the same sheet of plywood that was used for your cabinet.

Important! Please note that the shelves made in some cases may become an obstacle to closing the doors.

Relatively recently, I was asked to make a wardrobe out of plywood. Since I was already quite tired of laminated chipboard and wanted to expand my horizons, I gladly agreed. The essence of the order was as follows: in the hallway there was a niche that should have been filled with a straight built-in wardrobe + covered with a quick-detachable ceiling for communications located under the ceiling. It was the second point that presented the greatest difficulties...

The closet itself has a fairly simple structure, on the left there is a section with shelves, on the right - for clothes on hangers. There are long shelves at the top and bottom that span the entire width of the niche. The sections were supported on 25 mm supporting pipes. Passing through.

In the diagram of the weaving, you can see the electrical equipment box (the box on the left wall), which also had to be bypassed - the tubes opposite prevented the door from opening, so a gap was made in it. How I beat him - see below.

The closet itself is not deep, and I suggested installing transverse rather than longitudinal hangers in it, but the client said that he wanted it that way and said that the clothes would be hung on swivel hangers and hung at an angle. Well, the owner is a gentleman. So, having approved all the main points and made the purchase (everything took 2 sheets of 15 mm plywood for the shelves and lid and 1 sheet of 12 mm plywood for the sliding door), I began cutting.

I cut the plywood myself plunge-cut saw on the tire - much nicer than laminated chipboard, even the smell is different.

Since the dimensions of the sheet are 1500x1500 mm, which is longer than the width, I had to make some tricks with clamps, but I have enough of them, so there were no special problems.

I rounded the edges of the shelves on a belt sander, after roughly cutting them with a jigsaw.

Then edge router(can be any) with a molding cutter, removed the sharp edges.

The next stage is the longest - skinning. Fortunately, I bought an orbital just for this project. She really helped me out. Grinding is a slightly philosophical process, you fiddle with the machine over the workpiece, but your thoughts are far, far away...

Forstner cutter 26 mm (I refused 25 because the tubes fit into it with too much friction - it’s almost impossible to assemble on site). Drilled holes for fasteners.

And sanded it again with fine sandpaper 180 grit.

The upper and lower boxes for the guides were assembled from the front using minifixes, and from the back using confirmats.

I dedicated the assembly of compartment doors with closers, so I will not dwell on it separately.

Unfortunately, the client flatly refused finishing coating- He really wanted to paint it himself. And I just had a liter of linseed oil.... That’s how it stands for now.

Then he moved on to the next big stage - assembling the entire construction set on site. We will skip the transportation stage

On site, the racks were first inserted into the lower shelf on which the flanges were pre-attached. All this was put on its feet and the shelf was level.

Then, one at a time, the remaining shelves of the left section were strung together and fixed to the point of rupture.

The position of each shelf was checked with a water level.

To fasten the section above distribution box I used 15mm aluminum angle with holes in both "wings". screwed it to the wall

Then he again strung the next shelf and laid the free edge on this very corner. I secured it from below with a pair of screws. The aluminum panel almost completely disappeared behind the end of the shelf and became invisible. All that remains is to assemble the transverse clothes hangers.

The next step is installing the threshold for the bottom guide. It is adjusted (with a belt sander) to the profile of the baseboard. And it is placed on double-sided tape, just like the guide itself on it.

Now let's get down to it interesting stage- installation of a collapsible cover box covering communications. Using a level, I marked and fixed exactly the same aluminum corner on three sides.

Under the long corner I mounted two short ones (to attach the stand for the upper guide - the lid will also rest on it, that is, it must be screwed securely.

I placed a guide on the lower corners and also secured it with a pair of screws on top for greater reliability. I screwed a guide to it with installed strikers for door closers (see article about installing doors).

The front decorative shield of the box was made from pine shield(matching the color of the rest of the interior). I secured it rigidly to the corners screwed to the bars.
Basically, that's all. I installed the compartment doors, adjusted the closers and put the lid in place. The result is a cabinet like this.


I only have one question left: how will he paint it?!

This year I finally want to decorate my kitchen a little.

The wallpaper is hung, so the first step has already been taken.

Now you need to replace open shelves lockers. Well, or at least some of the open shelves.

Those cabinets that are on sale do not suit me very much. I decided to try to do it myself, according to my own plans. I have experience working with plywood - after all, I assembled a whole town of houses))))

I don’t say anything to my people, because they reject the idea right away and at the root. This I I see the end result and understand that it will be good. But they don’t see, so I keep everything a secret.

In the meantime, I’m putting together a manual for building cabinets)))

I found a completely understandable and accessible MK here:

Having moved to new apartment or a house, you are faced with the pressing question of where to put all these things? The easiest way is to buy or make a cabinet yourself. Today, any furniture is very expensive. Therefore, by making a cabinet from plywood with your own hands, you can save a lot.

Advantages of a plywood cabinet

First, let's look at the advantages of why you should choose plywood as a material for making a cabinet:

  1. Plywood - comfortable material for the manufacture of. It has a smooth finishing surface that does not require additional processing. It will only need to be painted.
  2. Due to the peculiarities of plywood manufacturing technology, which includes heat treatment and drying processes, plywood, unlike wooden planks and the beams do not dry out, which will not lead to possible loss appearance some time later.
  3. Plywood is considered to be very durable material. Based on your needs, you can choose plywood sheets required thickness, which can vary from 3 to 30 mm.
  4. Environmental friendliness. Domestic producers provide emission class E1, which regulates the formaldehyde content.

In this article we will look at the project most simple wardrobe made of plywood, which can be easily assembled with your own hands even at home. The photo below shows a cabinet that has already been assembled and painted, and yours should look the same.

Photo - Plywood cabinet in the interior of the apartment

It should be noted that according to our project we will make a wardrobe for the living room. The cabinet will not have doors, and it is unlikely to be suitable for the kitchen.

Tools and materials

Before you start considering the question of how to make a cabinet from plywood, you should identify what Construction Materials and we will need the tools to implement the project given in the article with our own hands.

So, we need the tools:

  • a circular saw;

  • drill with drills;
  • screwdriver;
  • wrench for furniture bolts (hexagon);
  • milling cutter or hand saw;
  • chisel and hammer;
  • pneumatic hammer for driving finishing nails;

  • building level;
  • tape measure and square;
  • stationery knife.

You should also prepare the following building materials:

  • plywood sheets 16 mm thick (quantity depending on the size of the sheets);
  • wooden molding (flanging);
  • Fiberboard 4 mm thick (fibreboard);
  • furniture bolts or ordinary screws;

  • finishing nails;
  • wood paint (color of your choice);
  • gloves and safety glasses.

How to make a cabinet from plywood?

First, you should choose a location for the cabinet, and, based on the available space and your needs, decide on the size of the future cabinet.

Photo - Measuring the space for the closet

According to our project, our closet will be located in the corner of the room. The cabinet dimensions are shown in the drawing below. You can of course choose your sizes.

Photo - Drawing of a plywood cabinet

In accordance with the drawing, we cut it out of plywood sheets using circular saw two side walls measuring 200 by 40 cm, which are, in fact, a frame.

Photo - Sawing out the sides of the cabinet

The second step is cutting out the shelves. According to the project, the dimensions of the shelves will be 60 by 40 cm. The height of the shelves will be determined based on what you plan to store in the closet: whether it will be books or stacks of folded clothes - the choice is yours. According to the drawing, the height of the shelves will be 40 cm, so we need to prepare 6 plywood blanks, two of which will go to the upper and lower parts of the cabinet frame.

It is worth noting that the length of the shelf will not be exactly 60 cm, it will be shorter by two thicknesses of plywood minus the depth of the grooves. In our case, the thickness of the plywood is 16 mm, and the grooves are 5 mm. Respectively gauge length the shelves will be equal to 578 mm, or 57.8 cm. These are the shelves we will cut.

Photo - Preparing shelves

The next step in assembling a cabinet from plywood with your own hands is to mark and make grooves on which the shelves will rest. This is done with the intention of making fewer holes so that the outer surface of the cabinet remains smooth and beautiful.

Attention! If you use plywood less than 16 mm thick, you may have to secure the shelves without inserting them into the grooves, but by attaching metal corners.

The dimensions of the grooves must correspond to the thickness of the plywood; we make the groove across the entire width of the cabinet. To mark the grooves as accurately as possible, it is best to attach the two sides to each other and mark them together. The easiest way to cut grooves is with a milling cutter, but at home you can get by with two cuts to a depth of 4-5 mm and further gouging out the remains using a chisel or chisel.

Photo - Making grooves in the sides of the cabinet

Now that the entire frame is ready, it's time to put it together. First, we fasten the sidewalls to the upper and lower bases.

Attention! It is best to attach it to furniture bolts, so you can easily disassemble the cabinet later, for example, for painting. Use finishing nails only if you know for sure that you will never want to dismantle the cabinet, for example, when moving.

Photo - Assembling the cabinet frame

The next step on how to make a cabinet out of plywood with your own hands is to prepare the back wall of the cabinet from fiberboard and secure it with screws or finishing nails. The dimensions of the back wall should be 60 by 200 cm.

Photo - Fiberboard for the back wall of a plywood cabinet

Attention! Before screwing in screws and furniture bolts, be sure to drill holes of the appropriate diameter. Drive screws into plywood without drilled holes Not recommended.

When the plywood cabinet is almost ready, we will give it a little decor - we will attach wooden molding to the ends of the plywood. Today in construction stores there are very big choice decorative overlays. We chose flat timber for sidewalls and profile molding for shelves. We will attach it to the finishing nails using a pneumatic hammer.

Photo - Attaching molding to the ends of the cabinet

And finally The final stage in assembling a cabinet with your own hands - painting plywood.

If furniture bolts were used during the assembly process, then when the paint has dried, we put decorative caps on the caps. This will give the cabinet greater aesthetics.

Photo - Plastic furniture plugs

So, this concludes the instructions for making a cabinet from plywood. Now you can assemble it yourself.

Improving the closet

To make a plywood cabinet even more convenient and functional, you can add sliding doors on casters and wheeled legs.

The doors will be convenient if the closet is in the living room, on public display, but there are clothes or other things that you would not want to put on display. The essence sliding doors simple: attached from below and above metallic profile, along which the rollers roll. It will be most convenient to make two doors, which can be made from the same plywood. However, it should be noted that sliding doors are convenient only in wide cabinets, plus when preparing shelves, it is necessary to include doors in their depth.

Wheels on metal brackets make it easy to move the cabinet while cleaning. It is not difficult to secure such legs.

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