Proven designs of a bathhouse with a relaxation room - construction options. Bathhouse projects with a relaxation room - an ideal alternative to a traditional dacha Sauna projects with a relaxation room

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Having your own plot of land and not building a bathhouse is bad manners. Even in small garden plots, where due to greenhouses and beds there was no place to place a full-fledged house, our man always found a place for a Russian bath. What can we say about full-size land plots of the individual housing construction category.

3x4 bath layout showing all sizes

Where space does not allow building a large bathhouse, a log house with dimensions of 3 * 4 is erected, and if there are no restrictions on area, then you can swing at. Moreover, any bathhouse layout will include the most basic things - a steam room, a wash room and a dressing room in various variations. The remaining rooms are optional.

Even the smallest bathhouse is better divided into rooms internal partitions than leaving one large room.

Layout example small bathhouse size 6×2.3

Thoughtful interior layout baths are the key to successful operation. Just breaking the already small room walls, you can achieve high-quality heating of the steam room, from which steam will not escape, a well-heated washing room, with access to hot water, and a waiting room protected from steam and moisture.

As a rule, a rest room and other rooms are not built in a very small bathhouse, preferring to move them outside the building.

This allows you not only to save and optimize inner space, but also more comfortable and thoughtfully organize a recreation area using alternative options.

Waiting room in a Russian bath

It is absolutely necessary, as in any capital building. This is a small, most often unheated, although there are exceptions, room. Its main task is to prevent direct entry of cold air into interior spaces baths - washing room and steam room.

Design and layout of a bathhouse with a waiting room size 3x5

Drawings of the most modest-sized baths represent a dressing room in the form of a small nook with two doors - one leads to the street, the second leads inside the bathhouse, directly to the washing room. Sometimes the vestibule is equipped with several hooks and a narrow bench where you can leave clothes.

Some suggest combining a vestibule with a rest room. In this case Entrance door from the street it leads directly inside the bathhouse.

Layout of a small bath 6x4

Cold air enters the room where it is located small table with benches or sun loungers, and a full-fledged locker room is also equipped. It is assumed that the rest room warms up so well from sauna stove that cold air from the street will not change the comfortable microclimate.

Where the size of the plot allows, the vestibule can be combined with a terrace or veranda. In this case, during the warm season, the relaxation room is equipped outside, in the fresh air, and the interior spaces are used for their intended purpose - for a steam room and a sink.

Layout of a bathhouse with a relaxation room measuring 7x5

Wash room in a Russian bath

Traditionally, the steam room separated the room from the room where the water splashed. Firstly, it is much more difficult to warm up and make a large room vapor-tight than a space of a couple of square meters. Secondly, with high humidity it is very difficult to tolerate high air temperatures. Although baths with a sink and a steam room are 2 in 1 and are not at all uncommon.

Even small buildings with dimensions of 3*4 allow you to divide the internal space into a steam room and a washing room. Depending on the needs of the owners, the size of each room will depend.
If a Russian bathhouse is built for frequent meetings with friends exclusively in male company, then half of it will be enough for a washroom. square meter– . And the rest of the room can be occupied by a steam room or a steam room with a relaxation room.

Bathroom layout option 4x5 with toilet and shower

In the event that the bathhouse is being built for a family with children, or is not only a place of relaxation, but is also used for washing and other household and household needs, then wash room should be larger.

Read also

Bathhouse projects with an attic

It is quite possible that it will be the predominant room in the bathhouse, and the steam room will be a purely symbolic room, designed for 1-2 people. Such a bathhouse layout can do without a rest room at all, since you can drink tea and chat after the steam room directly in the house.

Russian steam room

The heart and very essence of the Russian bath is the steam room. Such a room is arranged at the maximum distance from the front door. Doesn't have window openings and is small in size. If the dimensions of the building can be arbitrary, then the drawings of the steam room comply with the standards, which are calculated based on:


At the same time, the ceiling heights have a very small spread: from 2.1 meters to 2.4. But the length and width of a room, even for two people, can vary significantly: from 840*1150 mm to 1900*2350 mm. And these are just the very modest ones, small projects. How bigger room the bath itself, the more space and possibilities appear when designing a steam room.

If the steam room will be used by 1-2 people, then you can make this room very compact, providing only seating for steamers.

Design and layout of a 5×5 bathhouse with an entrance hall, washing room and bathroom

If space allows, the bathhouse layout may include shelves for horizontal placement. By arranging shelves in a cascade, the steam room can be made more spacious than with the classic arrangement.

Additional rooms in the bathhouse

The bathhouse today has ceased to be just a room for taking water procedures. Today it is a place of relaxation, meeting with friends, or a country house-bath. Depending on the purpose and size of the building, the number of additional rooms can be completely different.

Bathhouse with relaxation room

If the rest room during the construction of a bathhouse is provided as a separate room, then it performs an independent function without duplicating the duties of a dressing room, locker room or wash room.

An example of a 5x5 bathhouse layout with a relaxation room

This is a very spacious room that can occupy up to 1/2 of the area of ​​the entire bathhouse. Here, as a rule, there is a large table, comfortable benches or loungers; with good ventilation, you can even put a special upholstered furniture, which is not afraid of moisture and temperature changes. This is important because in winter time the bathhouse will not be heated constantly, and the temperature inside will drop from +25-30 to minus.

Some bathhouse designs involve placing a small kitchen area and a pool table in the recreation room. And installing a special sauna stove with a fireplace module allows you to make this room more comfortable and homely.

Bathhouse with swimming pool

The classic Russian bathhouse does not provide such luxury, but today a swimming pool in a bathhouse is not such a rarity. Some projects boast a full-fledged swimming pool, gym And . But placing a small swimming pool under the same roof with a steam room is quite a common occurrence.

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Construction of a Turkish bath

A one-story bathhouse with dimensions of 8 * 10 easily accommodates a spacious relaxation room, a separate steam room, a wash room and a room with a swimming pool. In this case, the entrance to the water block is through the rest room. The washroom is a walk-through room with three doors leading into it. You can only get from the steam room to the pool through the shower.

A full-fledged swimming pool can be replaced with a plunge pool. In this case, there is no need to allocate for these needs closed room. It is enough to make the washing room a little more spacious and install a font. This option is acceptable even for small baths.

Design and layout of a 7×12 bathhouse with a swimming pool

Bedroom in a one-story bathhouse

This layout option is very convenient if you often have guests. Then the bathhouse can be used not only as a place to relax, but also as a separate home to accommodate friends. The bedroom in the bathhouse is separate premises and does not perform functions common room recreation. It may not have a separate entrance, but it must be isolated from the main bath block: wash room and steam room.

More often similar projects offer symmetrical or asymmetrical placement of the guest room.

In the first case, the internal layout of the 3x5 bath is divided into two equal parts, the entrance door is located clearly in the center. And on one side of the entrance there is a guest room, on the other - the entire complex of bathhouses. The guest room has a common wall with either a relaxation room or a steam room and washroom.

Design and layout of a bathhouse with a bedroom

In the second case, the room is also divided into two blocks - a common bathhouse and a guest one, but the space is not divided equally. A large area is allocated for general needs, and a smaller part (usually 1/3) for a guest room.

Two-story bathhouse

A two-story bathhouse is built only if it is to be used as a living space by the owners themselves or as a guest house. Less often two-story bathhouse built exclusively for recreation.
In order to save money, a full second floor is often replaced with an attic. This type of building fully meets all the requirements placed on the second floor.

Most provide for the placement of bedrooms or guest rooms there. IN small buildings This can be one common room; larger ones on the second floor can accommodate two bedrooms. Depending on the chosen option, the floor is equipped with a small hall, which is reached by a staircase, or it may be absent if there is only one bedroom upstairs.

Layout of all floors of a two-story bathhouse 7x8

If a bathhouse with an attic is built exclusively for relaxation, then entertainment for a narrow circle of people is transferred to the second floor: a chill-out, a relaxation room, a place to stand a pool table and house a cinema.

The space on the ground floor is divided into a spacious steam room, a wash room, possibly a swimming pool and a relaxation room. The rest room on the ground floor is a place with a table, benches or sun loungers, as well as a small kitchen area with a kettle, microwave and refrigerator. All this makes it comfortable to relax after a steam room and a get-together with friends.

Bathhouse with extensions

Another interesting option The layout of a bathhouse involves the construction of a main bathhouse block, which contains a steam room, a wash room and possibly a relaxation room. And all other premises - guest rooms, bedrooms, recreation areas, a swimming pool and a plunge pool - are completed nearby, as needed.

In a good spacious bathhouse with a relaxation room you can enjoy not only steam, but also a conversation at the table in any company. Such a building will become the envy of the neighbors and the pride of its owners.

Peculiarities

Modern baths must include the following list of required premises:

  1. steam room;
  2. washing room;
  3. restroom.

Such standard set will allow you to relax comfortably, besides, the construction will not take up much space on the territory of the dacha or local area private house.

When selecting a project, it is important to assess how many people the future bathhouse will be designed for.

If there may be size assumptions regarding the steam room and wash room (the whole group does not always steam at the same time), then the recreation area should be spacious so that every guest has access to a free space.

If we talk about private baths, then It’s best to choose projects for 4-6 people, commercial options - up to 10 people. Miniature building 3x3 sq. m contains a recreation room measuring 1.5x3 sq. m. Such a room is enough for a company of 4 guests.

If you combine a steam room and a washing room, you can save useful space due to the absence of one door. This will allow two more people to join the holiday.

It is not rational to build a very large bathhouse on your site. It will take a lot of time and fuel to heat it. And to protect your budget, it is better to decide in advance on the number of people who like to take a steam bath and be guided by this.

Options

If a bathhouse is a way of life or a commercial investment, then you can consider options with additional options that will enhance your pastime and relaxation. Combined options are also popular.

With terrace

If the rest room is an enclosed space, then it will be nice to go out onto the terrace to get some fresh air. In the summer, you can even move the recreation area outside, having equipped it comfortable chairs, table, hammock or sofas with armchairs. In winter you can go out to the terrace to cool off.

A change in contrasting temperatures hardens, speeds up metabolism, improves other vital processes, gives a charge of vigor and a good mood.

The size can also be customized. If the terrace is planned as an outdoor recreation area, then it can be made the entire width of the bathhouse, as well as with a turn. A spacious square open veranda on the same foundation as the bathhouse and under the same roof can be used as a gazebo at any time.

There is a possibility of installing a swimming pool on the large terrace. The canopy will not allow the water to get too hot from sun rays, which is so important when you want to freshen up, and also leaves and fluff in large quantities will not fly into the pool.

A small porch instead of a spacious, wide open veranda will help save space on the site. You can also go out on it and breathe some air, and by installing benches on the sides, you can even sit down.

With swimming pool

If you don’t want to install a pool on the terrace, you can do it inside the bathhouse. A separate room can be allocated for the pool, which can be accessed directly from the steam room, but More often there are projects in which the pool is located directly in the recreation room.

Small option 2x2 s cold water can serve as a river ice hole. Heating will be required for swimming pools. For a comfortable stay, a size of approximately 6x3 is suitable. For entertainment, you can install waterfalls, water cannons or a hydromassage system in such a bathing pond.

Contrasting dips can be achieved without complex pool installation. Small fonts that resemble a huge barrel are available in stores that sell bathhouse equipment. They do not require digging a pit, complex finishing or a filter system. For a comfortable dive, a ladder leads to the font.

With veranda

By combining a terrace and a recreation room, it is possible to save space on the site. The veranda can be glazed with sliding windows, which will close in the cold season and swing open in the summer.

Of course, it should be borne in mind that such a design entails large heat losses, so in winter, when severe frosts Using the sauna may be uncomfortable.

This option is worth considering for those who are planning to build a facility for summer use in the country. Besides sliding windows can be equipped with mosquito nets, and for summer this best rescue from mosquitoes, moths and flies.

With bathroom

For a comfortable stay in the bathhouse for several hours, it is worth thinking about arranging a toilet, especially for commercial projects. You will have to incur additional costs for arranging communications, but a bathroom inside the bathhouse is simply necessary, especially in the cold season.

With attic

There are a lot of bathhouse projects with attic floor. It can be used as a guest room - equipped with a bed, or you can install a billiard or tennis table, plasma TV, armchairs or sofa.

Small projects involve a layout where the first floor is occupied by a steam room, a washroom, and a terrace, and the second floor is a relaxation room.

Interesting options for bathhouses with an attic, which include a balcony. This way you can enjoy the view from above and arrange an additional seating area with chairs and a table on your balcony.

When deciding to build a bathhouse with an attic floor, it is better to choose projects in which the roof is gable and sloping. This increases the area usable space. In addition, you should consider a thermal insulation system between levels. This is important for maintaining a better microclimate in the steam room.

Two-story

If a one-story building is just a bathhouse for the sake of a bathhouse, then an object with a second floor can proudly bear the title of bathhouse-house. Increasingly, at private country houses and suburban areas These are the kind of buildings that grow. The cost of constructing such a facility is less than the construction of two separate buildings. United by one roof and standing on the same foundation, the bathhouse and the house have their own characteristics.

The first floor is usually occupied by a steam room, a washroom or shower, a kitchen with a rest room, a bathroom, and a vestibule. On the second floor there is a hall and two bedrooms. The size of such a building with the optimal number of rooms is 6x6 m. The layout may provide for additional premises: a terrace, a firebox, a dressing room, a utility block, a firewood shed, and a balcony.

It is worth considering that the inclusion of additional rooms in the project entails an increase in the area of ​​the building.

Materials

You can build a bathhouse from almost any building material, each of which has its own characteristics. You need to choose the right option after carefully considering all its pros and cons.

Log house

The classic Russian bathhouse was always built on the basis of a log house natural wood. It is noteworthy that a ready-made log house can be found on sale. This fact will speed up the construction process, making it possible to build a bathhouse with less effort and with fewer people.

Chopped sauna has excellent properties necessary for a steam room:

  • retains heat while heating up quickly;
  • the material is environmentally friendly and does not harm human health;
  • low level of shrinkage;
  • has high level soundproofing;

  • due to the fact that the weight of the log house is small, it is enough to build a simpler strip type of foundation;
  • natural ventilation of the wood allows the structure to “breathe”.

A log bathhouse looks great in any area; thanks to the wood resin, it smells pleasant inside when heated. A log building can be built on two full floors or with an attic upper floor.

But such a building also has its disadvantages. Despite the fact that a log bathhouse is the most popular type of material for such an object, it is worth considering a number of negative factors:

  • wood material has an increased risk of fire;
  • the log house absorbs moisture and evaporation well, which leads to rotting of the material and the formation of mold;
  • the surface of the logs requires treatment antiseptics, impregnations against rotting;
  • The seams between the elements must be sealed to avoid heat loss.

Frame

Frame houses and bathhouses are increasingly found in summer cottages.

This technology has a lot of significant advantages:

  • the structure is installed on piles, so no foundation is required (this saves money and speeds up the construction process);
  • the frame building remains stable in the event of seismic vibrations;
  • considered environmentally friendly and safe for human health;
  • installation work can be carried out even at a temperature of -15 degrees;
  • You can use the bathhouse immediately after completion of construction work.

TO negative properties can be attributed:

  • additional costs for insulation and finishing of the building (required expensive materials, which do not emit toxic substances when heated);
  • The foundation shrinks to 10 cm in 2 years.

Made of brick

Brick baths are rare. Why this happens becomes clear after a qualitative assessment of the resulting building.

The advantages include:

  • resistance to mechanical damage;
  • durability;
  • heat resistance;
  • brick does not burn, does not support fire;
  • mold does not form inside or on the surface of the material, it does not rot;
  • the material retains heat for a long time;
  • ease of construction of buildings of any number of storeys with various architectural elements.

The disadvantages of brick baths can greatly influence the refusal of such material:

  • construction is not budget-friendly;
  • a strengthened foundation is required;
  • Thermal insulation and finishing inside are required.

Aerated concrete blocks

There are different opinions about foam block baths.

The undoubted advantages include the following characteristics:

  • good thermal insulation is achieved due to the porous structure;
  • availability and low cost of the material;
  • the material is durable, but easy to saw;
  • safe for human health;
  • the blocks do not rot, mold does not grow in them;
  • the material is easy to install alone;
  • does not require a reinforced foundation.

Negative properties include the following:

  • due to their porous structure, the blocks absorb a large amount of moisture and take a long time to dry;
  • additional ventilation for drying rooms in the form of windows leads to heat loss, this is especially significant in the steam room;
  • external and internal finishing is required;
  • the material is quite young, so it’s difficult to talk about its durability;
  • Waterproofing requires a sealant, which when heated can release toxic fumes.

Zoning

Various techniques zoning can be used in both miniature and spacious bathhouses. For example, in a 3x4 or 3x3 building without the ability to organize a separate vestibule for changing clothes in the rest room, it is worth installing a screen. It can be sliding, in the form of a curtain, or it can match the design. So, in a Russian-style log house you can make an openwork wooden partition.

For Russian people, a bathhouse is always associated with a pleasant pastime and relaxation. For greater comfort and creation ideal conditions for recreation, many owners country houses they create bathhouses with terraces under one roof, on which they often set up a barbecue area or simply a pleasant decoration. These with a relaxation room and a terrace are called bath complex. In this article we will talk about the features of such buildings and present several projects of these structures.

Advantages of installing a bath complex

A terrace is an extension to a house or other structure. It is usually open, but can also be glazed to be used in the cold season and protect everyone inside from the weather. The design of such a structure near the bathhouse has a lot of advantages, which become the main criteria when choosing owners:


Often the terraces near the bathhouse have a grill or barbecue. An oven can also serve as a cooking area. Fenced and barbecue with railings minimum height 1 meter. It is also possible to design it with a lattice, which will completely cover the space, but will allow air and natural light to pass through.

The most common designs of bathhouses with a terrace

Often, during the construction of a bathhouse, they equip not only a terrace, but also other recreation areas, for example, a billiard room, recreation rooms and other premises that are necessary for one or another person. It is best to order a project in construction company so that qualified craftsmen complete it taking into account all the needs of the owner. We'll consider interesting projects, which can be brought to life if you have the budget and desire.

Bathhouse with terrace 4*5.5

This is a small, one might say, budget structure of a bathhouse made of timber, which consists of three rooms inside and a terrace located near the building. Everything is inside necessary rooms- a steam room, shower room and rest room.

In this project you can change total area each room by moving the walls. It all depends on what type of bathhouse is being built and how many people need to be taken in at one time. If you are using a sauna, then a very large steam room is not needed, and it can be reduced in favor of a relaxation room.

The steam room area is calculated depending on the number of lying and sitting places, as well as the space around the stove and for movement. If in a Russian bath you need mainly lying down seats, the area of ​​which per person is on average 2.1 m2, then for a sauna you will need sitting ones, the area of ​​which per person will be approximately 1.2 m2.

This bathhouse project was created mainly for seasonal use, since in winter the entrance will create some discomfort for those who are in the rest room. This can be corrected by making an additional partition to create a small vestibule or perform closed terrace in front of entrance.

This project has its advantages:

  1. The opportunity to relax in the cold season in the relaxation room under comfortable conditions.
  2. Lack of insects that bother you in the summer.
  3. The recreation room can be equipped with a small living room with a TV and even a refrigerator.
  4. If you often relax with friends in this room, then it is quite possible to arrange a bar counter and a bar.

Project of a bathhouse with a terrace and attic

If the owner has small area, then it is quite possible to build a bathhouse with a terrace and an attic to make room for a relaxation room. This design will be two-story, which will save significant space. In addition to the recreation room, the attic can be equipped with a living room in case of a large number of guests. But to create comfortable conditions attic room must be insulated.

The terrace will be an ideal place to relax after a steam bath in the warm season, and for those who like to plunge into the snow, it will become a kind of transition.

Such a bath can be performed in corner version, the terrace in this case will become the final feature in the overall image of the building. In addition, it will have much more useful space for decorating, for example, an area with a barbecue or barbecue.

Project of a bathhouse with a terrace 6*6

If the site allows, then such a structure can be completed. The number of rooms inside the bathhouse is 3. These, as in the first case, are a steam room, a shower room and a relaxation room. But here they are much more spacious, since the area of ​​the building allows. A bathroom can also fit inside if you sacrifice a little the dimensions of one of the rooms.

Materials used for construction

To create a bathhouse with a terrace, you can use any material depending on your capabilities and needs. It could be wood, brick, stone, building blocks. The floor on the terrace can also be made in any design: decking boards, paving or ceramic tiles, paved stone.

Even despite constant contact with environment, most often bathhouses are built from timber with a terrace. Wherein Special attention given to the type of wood. If used soft wood, for example, pine and spruce, you will have to frequently carry out repairs and replace leaky elements. It is best to use hardwood. It costs more, but does not require special care and is resistant to external influences.

Near brick bath a terrace is being built, which is fenced with brickwork. Its floor is laid out with tiles or stones. But for such buildings you will have to fill in advance concrete pad. If the site has dry soil that is not prone to heaving, you can simply fill the site with sand and gravel and lay paving slabs on top.

When planning the location of an object, it is worth considering the direction of winds in a given climate. The terrace must be constructed in such a way that the main structure covers it from the wind.

Important! The same indicator is important if you plan to place a barbecue on the terrace so that the smoke from it does not reach those who are inside.

The design goal is determined in advance. If you want to create a shadow for a while summer heat, then it is better to abandon the location of the structure on the south side. If it is built to accept sunbathing, then the south side is an excellent solution.

The classic terrace does not have a roof, but for practicality it is still worth building one, since the weather is unpredictable and precipitation can interfere with proper rest.

If you plan to build a barbecue, then you need to maintain safety measures. Projects for bathhouses with a terrace and barbecue involve the use of only refractory bricks for the construction of the stove. In this case, part of the floor and walls near it are laid out with material that is incapable of ignition.

Important! If a bathhouse with a terrace will be used all year round, then heating is installed in advance, and the terrace is glazed.

The barbecue is installed only away from the main recreation area, in a separate area, which must be adapted for cooking and equipped with everything necessary.

Ways to decorate a terrace

To create a cozy atmosphere, the terrace must be created in such a way that you want to relax on it. Depending on the design method, there are terraces or verandas.

Residential bathhouse project in Lately are one of the most popular construction options for this building in Russia available today.

This is primarily due to the high cost of land, especially in the suburbs of large cities, which is why land owners begin to save literally every square meter. m, and try to combine several buildings under one roof. As a result, you can see how bathhouses are being built, combined with guest houses, or with living rooms.

Pros and cons of residential baths

Residential baths and their projects have both pros and cons. This is due to the fact that such a structure is a small mansion, which is specially divided into several functional zones, which can include premises that are quite different in their purpose. For example this:

  • kitchen studio;
  • bedroom;
  • rest room;
  • direct bath rooms – washing room and steam room.

From a technical point of view, such buildings can be implemented, for example, as a bathhouse project with a second residential floor, or as projects of bathhouses with a living room. In any case, such buildings are built on the same foundation using common engineering communications. As a result, the owner of the land plot has at his disposal a whole complex of premises, which allows him not only to enjoy comfortable rest in a bathhouse, but also to live in it with all the amenities characteristic of an ordinary residential building.

It’s worth saying right away that bathhouse designs with a living room have only one drawback - the high cost of construction. At the same time, construction needs to be carried out quickly, without stretching it over several years.

The point is that when phased construction the building may sag, as a result of which the new parts being added may end up at different levels, and cracks will appear in the already built parts.

As for the advantages of such a project, the first of them is the economic aspect. The fact is that it is more profitable to maintain buildings under one roof from a financial point of view. This applies to heating, the use of electricity and sewerage, and major repairs. Detached buildings are much more expensive to operate, as they require individual maintenance.

The second advantage of combined projects is the opportunity to significantly expand the living space of the premises available on the site. This opportunity can be appreciated by families with growing children or those who have moved to the area from another region. In this case, there is no need to purchase additional land area or expand the existing one.

When a bathhouse with a living room is built, the project implies it permanent residence there are people in it, so it is important to comply with all fire safety requirements with the maximum possible use the entire area of ​​the land plot. The fact is that SNIPs require maintaining a distance of 5 m from other buildings when constructing bath structures. If you combine them with living rooms, you will be able to use the area of ​​​​the site under the bathhouse for your family members to live in it, and you will not need to build a second house on the site.

Options for residential bathhouse projects

Currently, the construction market presents a wide variety of projects for the construction of bathhouses with residential premises. At the same time, it is possible to combine exclusively bath rooms and living rooms in only two ways: by building them on the same floor, and by dividing them on different floors. Thus, a residential bathhouse and its construction project, which involves the construction of living rooms in the same building with a steam room and a washing room, usually includes 2 zones, sometimes with different exits.

The feather zone is the bathhouse itself. The second is living quarters. Basically this ordinary house with a bathhouse, so you can’t expect any frills from him in terms of equipping the steam room itself. At the same time, you will have to equip more reliable and efficient ventilation, allowing you to remove all fumes from the steam room and washing room to the outside. You will also have to carry out enhanced waterproofing of the combined room, since moisture from the bathhouse will penetrate into the living spaces and spoil them.

The second option for constructing a residential bathhouse is protected from the need for enhanced ventilation and waterproofing, since all residential premises will be located on the second floor. The design of a bathhouse with a residential second floor can be made with or without an attic. If you prefer classic version, then you will be able to build living rooms of a larger area, in addition, they will be better suited for living in winter.

If you liked a residential bathhouse with an attic, then its designs will provide for the possibility of erecting lightweight structures. At the same time, the area of ​​the attic living room will be smaller than if you preferred classic design. However, the option of building a bathhouse with a residential attic is cheaper compared to building a residential building with a full second floor.

There is another option for combining a bathhouse and a residential building - this is an extension. In principle, this is a pretty good solution in the case when you definitely need to build it, and there is no room for plot of land few. In this case, you will have to mandatory take into account during construction compliance with fire safety standards and regulations, as well as the need to correctly fit the extension into the existing architectural ensemble.

The most popular residential bathhouse project

As for the most popular types bathhouses combined with living rooms, today Russians prefer the 6x6 bathhouse design with a second residential floor. This is explained by the fact that such a building takes up little space, while the rooms in it are spacious enough to live in all year round. At the same time, it is possible to heat them with the least fuel consumption. This is very important when your bathhouse is located outside the city.

The second most popular option is a bathhouse located inside the guest house. In principle, such a project cannot be called independent, since in this case the steam room and washing room become a type of bathroom, but they will be maximally integrated into the design of the house. In addition, in this case it will be possible to combine a bathhouse with accommodation for guests for quite a long time. for a long time. But the house is much better suited for life than the second floor of a bathhouse or an attic.

As for the popularity of projects from an architectural point of view, perhaps in first place is classic style or a traditional Russian wooden bathhouse. The second most popular can be called Finnish houses or Scandinavian style, and the third – Art Nouveau style.

The number of rooms in this case is limited, since at least 2 rooms will be given over to a bathhouse. Thus, you can get only 3-4 rooms to live if you build a second floor or attic. This circumstance should be taken into account in the case when you need a bathhouse with a second residential floor and projects that take into account the possibility of building a second floor.

There are 2 options for choosing a project to build a residential bathhouse - independently and with the help of a professional architect. You can independently choose the option for constructing a building in the case where it will have small sizes, and you plan to build it separately. If you are going to build an architectural complex, then in any case you will have to turn to a professional architect, since you will independently take into account all the nuances of building a real residential building large area With a built-in bathhouse you cannot.

Technical nuances of construction

The construction of bathhouses combined with residential premises has some nuances that must be reflected in the project. So, for example, if you decide to build a two-story building, you will need to significantly strengthen the foundation of the building. If for an ordinary bath a light one is quite enough strip foundation, a two-story building will require significant deepening, as well as the use of reinforcing mesh during its construction.

In addition, you will have to pay great attention to the arrangement of foundation drainage, as well as waterproofing, which is not typical for residential premises. The fact is that the bathhouse generates a large amount of wastewater, which can penetrate into living spaces and spoil them. In addition, poorly constructed sewerage can simply wash away the foundation of a building. In this regard, you will have to spend additional money on creating good drainage and sewer system, as well as for waterproofing.

The bath creates high temperatures, which can be combined with high humidity. The washing machine can emit quite unpleasant odors, which can be carried throughout living rooms.

Only properly executed powerful power will help you get rid of them. ventilation system. Naturally, it will cost quite a lot of money, so these costs will need to be taken into account at the development stage.

The design of a bathhouse with living quarters also has its own characteristics. So, for example, usually a steam room does not have windows, so if you have a two-story bathhouse built, then the first floor will have only 1 window - in the dressing room or washing room. As for the finishing of the described structure, it can be anything: ceramic tile, siding, metal profiles. At the same time, if you are building from wood, then it will be enough for you to coat the outer walls with varnish.

Build it yourself or order it?

After you decide on the design of your bathhouse and take everything into account technical nuances construction, you will be faced with the question of whether to build it yourself, or order construction from specialists. Each option has its pros and cons that should be weighed before taking necessary solution.

So, if you decide to engage in independent construction, you will have the opportunity to build a residential bathhouse exactly in the form in which you need it. You can independently increase or decrease the size of a particular room, as well as add additional architectural elements to their equipment.

Besides, self-construction will allow you to save significantly cash to pay for the work of builders and the purchase of building materials. The fact is that if you buy building materials for your bathhouse yourself, you can save up to 10%.

As for the disadvantages, the main one is the impossibility without the presence special knowledge take into account all the nuances of constructing a bathhouse located in a residential area. These include both technical issues and compliance sanitary standards and rules, as well as fire safety rules.

In the event that you decide to select or order a construction project from a construction company, you will be relieved of worries about its compliance with legal requirements. In addition, such projects are usually already tested by clients, so you will end up with a convenient and comfortable building.

Another advantage of deciding to entrust the work to builders is that you do not need to be constantly present at the construction site. So, all you have to do is choose the project you like and sign a construction contract. Next, you will only need to come periodically in order to accept one or another stage of the work and pay for it.

The disadvantages of building a bathhouse with the help of professional builders include, firstly, the inability to make any changes to the construction project. The fact is that the builders will adhere to the agreed project, and if you decide to add another room or reduce one of the existing ones, you most likely will not be able to do this.

Secondly, construction costs are usually inflated construction companies. This is achieved by purchasing building materials at inflated prices from their suppliers or by changing the volume of work performed. In this case, you can overpay up to half the actual cost of the entire construction.

In any case, the final decision should be made only after you have taken into account and calculated your strengths and capabilities, both physical and material.

Baths with a relaxation room are not a luxury or a whim, but an example of practical and convenient layout. To fully enjoy bathing procedures, traditional premises - a small dressing room, steam room and washing room - are not enough. In addition, the lack of a room where you can take a breather after visiting the steam room before going outside is fraught with disruptions in the functioning of the cardiovascular, immune and other body systems. After all, we all know that in the cold season, immediately after a hot bath, it is not permissible to go outside. Fresh air: A steamed, relaxed body will easily “catch” a cold. So the designs of a bathhouse with a relaxation room are primarily aimed at preserving your health, making your stay in the bathhouse as comfortable as possible, and achieving the full extent of its healing effect.

Advantages of bathhouse projects with a relaxation room

What is a relaxation room in a traditional Russian bathhouse?

By tradition, the room is decorated with wood; wooden furniture is also preferable - tables, beds, benches. The air is filled with the aromas of dried herbs, the walls are decorated with lush bundles of birch brooms and traditional Russian kitchenware- ladles, scoops. But in principle, it all depends on the area of ​​the room; there may be more pieces of furniture. As a more modern option, there is a TV, a sofa, and a billiard table.
Do you like to steam with a friendly company? Then a bath with big room relaxation is something that will interest you. While avid steamers enjoy the scalding steam, those who prefer a lower temperature socialize and have a snack in anticipation of the light steam. A great place and time to take a break from stress and relax!
And after the bath procedures, what a pleasure it is to sit on a warm wooden bench or soft sofa, drink a glass of kvass or herbal tea! Between “entries” to the steam room, you definitely need to rest - any experienced Russian bath lover will tell you this. An organism that has received a temperature shock needs a break.
Indoors with comfortable temperature It’s convenient and pleasant to do a massage and perform other cosmetic and health procedures.

Layout of a bathhouse with a relaxation room


As a rule, designers suggest placing a relaxation room in front of the steam room. This is the most convenient option. Often in bathhouse plans, the relaxation room is combined with a kitchen and has several entrances: to the steam room, to the corridor, to other rooms.Often, at the request of customers, the room is equipped with a fireplace and becomes even more cozy. However, designers advise not to get carried away with the design: when decorating bath rooms, the natural simplicity and artlessness of the interior is much more attractive. After all, the main purpose of a rest room is a place for relaxation, relaxation, and peace. The windows are covered with roller blinds or blinds to ensure that the light is as diffused as possible. The finish should not be bright, natural soft tones are preferable.

The rest room can be provided in the project, either spacious or very small. one-story bathhouse area 4x5. If desired, the rest room can be used as summer kitchen, a place for children's games.
If a bath house with an attic is being built, the rooms in different designs maybe several. If necessary, guests can comfortably sit here without disturbing the owners.

Traditionally, developers choose wood as a building material.

And that's absolutely right! Only natural wood in conditions high humidity and temperature will “behave” correctly, providing comfortable ventilation, enriching the air with beneficial phytoncides, and regulating the level of humidity in the room. Only in wooden bath breathe easy!
Log baths are good and practical; in terms of their consumer characteristics and high heat-saving properties, baths made of profiled, laminated veneer lumber, or rounded logs are not inferior to them. As a rule, the developer proceeds from personal aesthetic preferences and financial capabilities. Bathhouse designs with a relaxation room (one or more) can be implemented in any of the above materials. Experts will advise you which material is optimal in each specific case: they will take into account the type of soil on the site, the total weight of the log house, individual architectural solutions project. We can only clarify that in the end a bathhouse made of timber will cost the customer less than one made from planed logs. But log sauna- this is a unique flavor and special home comfort. Choose the priorities that are important to you.

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