Almost every old house is decorated with an original projection. This protrusion is called a bay window. We see him in the photo. The main advantage of bay windows is their ability to let through a large number of sunlight. In addition, in this recess you can place a beautiful winter Garden, create a work office or design a relaxation area. Today, house designs with a bay window are also very popular. As a rule, a bay window structure is located in the living room or bedroom, which allows you to expand the space of the rooms and use the room more efficiently.
Features of use
It is impossible to say that the project with a bay window has only positive or only negative qualities. These designs have both sides.
Positive properties
- Extension usable area in the house.
- Lots of sunlight thanks to several windows.
- Opportunity to enjoy a superb view of the city streets.
- Unique design that enhances the beauty of your home.
A house made of timber with a bay window looks unusually beautiful. In such a building, a special climate is preserved, which creates a homely, cozy atmosphere.
Negative qualities
- The complexity of the structure increases compared to a simpler project.
- The number of corners in the house increases, which leads to a weakening of the rigidity of the structure.
- A house with a bay window requires additional insulation.
If you want to have a home with a bay window design, you need to be prepared for the fact that achieving comfort will require a little more effort than in a standard house.
Necessity
Perhaps, against the backdrop of all the pros and cons of such a building, the most important positive property one-story house with a bay window, is that in the cold northern parts of the globe, this design lets you skip maximum amount sunlight into the room, where you can place a bright and warm area for receiving guests. This option can serve as a replacement for the veranda. This is convenient, since in particularly cold countries, building a house with a veranda is an undesirable solution.
Variety of projects
"Double design"
Project two-story house with a bay window in the photo, suitable for those who cannot imagine their life without comfortable rest. The design of the building assumes the presence of a wide balcony along the façade on the second floor. There are two exits from the bedrooms to the balcony, one of which is equipped with a bay window. Moreover, the protruding structure does not end on the second floor, but smoothly transitions to the first floor. Thanks to the presence of a volumetric addition, the house looks solid and elegant.
"6*6"
The design of this building stands out against the background of other inexpensive buildings. The project involves an entrance hall, a kitchen, a living room-studio with a bay window and a spacious bedroom on the second floor. As a result, a two-story timber building has total area 36 sq.m., but thanks to the volumetric design, the house looks original and cozy.
Building with bay window and attic
A small and financially profitable design is a house design that assumes the presence attic room and a bay window. And although the construction of such a building requires certain financial investments, this combination occurs very often. Two-story houses with a bay window look beautiful and original, which top floor have a luxurious attic. Thanks to this design, home owners have the opportunity to create attic a spacious, bright office, and on the ground floor there is an original winter garden.
When creating a design for houses with a bay window, you must remember that this structure must be designed as accurately as possible. The slightest mistake can lead to distortion of walls and ceilings, which will lead to a decrease in the strength of the structure. You also need to know that it is absolutely not necessary to build a bay window at the same time as the house. The structure shown in the photo can be attached to the main building at any time.
Types of bay windows
In appearance, bay windows can be:
- Angular.
- Wall-mounted.
- Fit into a corner.
Most bay windows have a conventional geometric shape. However, this does not mean that the structure cannot have an arbitrary shape. Of course, the creation atypical projects requires quite a lot from home owners financial costs. If you need to create a separate room that will be light and spacious, it is recommended to give preference to corner views. The corner bay window is perceived as a separate zone, not connected to the rest of the housing area. This is an excellent relaxation room.
Houses with a bay window are a certain distinctive feature of tall buildings; a bay window also makes any building stand out well from the crowd of others if there are many other houses nearby. It is important to note that the bay window has a lot of advantages and disadvantages, and itself represents an additional extension to the house on the top floor.
It can come in a variety of forms and be used for different purposes, which is what we’ll talk about in this article. You can often see a photo of a house with a bay window, and also walk through country villages and see everything with your own eyes.
Features of a house with a bay window
Houses with a bay window have a number of their own characteristics. Cottage with a bay window can be seen less often and there are explanations for this. First of all, it is worth noting that the houses themselves decorate the facade of the building quite well, complementing its composition.
The design of the house can be completely different; most often the bay window is used in a classic or more old style, can be used as a balcony with a balustrade or perform other functions altogether.
Often such designs can be seen in huge restaurants, hotels and other luxury establishments. Undoubtedly, a bay window is a demonstration of sophistication, solidity, as well as the taste of its owners.
The fact is that this approach in construction has been used since ancient times and was actively practiced in tsarist times. Today, this structural element is supplemented by communications; it has become widespread due to the possibility of making it extra room or even workplace.
It’s much better to look out a huge window from the second floor onto a beautiful pond or garden than to be cramped in the bedroom. This is an ideal place to relax at any time of the year, and in the era metal-plastic windows, bay windows are becoming even more popular and real. The only thing is that it is difficult to do it yourself, but in practice there are always masters who can recreate a real masterpiece.
Layout options
The good thing about the bay window is that it is universal. There are many house designs with a bay window. It can be used for any needs if there are no problems with communications. Thus, a person will have a real corner for pleasure in his home, or an additional workroom, as well as a living room where you can invite people for tea.
In general, a bay window is most often used for the following purposes:
- place to rest;
- arrangement of the dining room;
- tea area;
- winter Garden;
- workplace.
Many will say that a house with a bay window is a living space with an ideal place to relax. This is true, since additional information is often placed here. sleeping area, corner or do simple room, where you can just lie down and relax, while looking at beautiful view from the window.
Often a house is built with a bay window and an attic in order to further separate this beautiful place from the main structure of the house and position it even higher. In both cases it looks beautiful and it’s pleasant to be there.
In some layout options, it is not possible to create a sufficiently comfortable kitchen, so a bay window is attached separately to separate the kitchen and dining room. This gives a certain special squeak of fashion, since this layout option is found quite often in the world.
Moreover, dining in a separate, quiet area with a view out the window is much more pleasant than eating in the kitchen, where odors remain after cooking.
Fans of sophisticated relaxation will definitely say that the bay window area can be equipped for the most best place not only for relaxation, but also for negotiations. They even came up with a special tea area within the bay window, equipped with beautiful, elegant furniture that can emphasize style, as well as bring peace and tranquility. good mood in communication with the guest.
House designs with a bay window are the most common, but there are other options. Bay windows are used not only in the construction of houses, but also small rooms, which are located next to it. It could be summer cuisine or winter garden. It perfectly replaces a gazebo if a separate room has been equipped for these purposes.
It is important to note that this layout option is usually used only if it has already been purchased ready house and technically it is simply impossible to introduce a bay window there.
One of best options use of space - make a personal workplace. This can be a spacious room that is equipped with high windows. Often people working from home like to retire to such places so that no one disturbs them, and a bay window is the best option for such purposes.
If you carry out communications, you can easily install a computer and equip a place for an office. Projects one-story houses with a bay window are most often designed to equip just an additional workplace.
Disadvantages of a house with a bay window
Despite all the advantages, houses with a bay window have a number of their own disadvantages; there are not so many of them to refuse such an elegant layout option. In fact, making such an extension is not an easy option, so it always depends on both technical and financial capabilities:
- difficulty in construction;
- high heat losses;
- additional expenses.
Unfortunately, building a bay window with your own hands is not so easy. It's all about technique, this is not a simple extension that is simply assembled from bricks. Most often, the bay window has the shape of a cylinder, which requires additional skills.
In addition to all this, the bay window is completely separated from the frame of the building and its construction will require additional time, as well as separate layout. Due to the fact that more time is spent on building an element than just erecting walls, many builders refuse to take on such projects.
Also, one of the disadvantages of a bay window is its low heat resistance. This is often a design with thin walls, so the bay window needs to be additionally insulated. In addition to all this, the extension is often equipped with very high floor-to-ceiling windows, which ultimately leads to high heat loss.
Experts recommend not betting too much high windows, maximum - half the height of the bay window. We must not forget that the glass itself also allows heat to pass through, which is unacceptable, especially if you plan to build a house with two bay windows.
Building a bay window means adding additional costs to construction. Houses made of timber with a bay window incur even more costs. May be needed Additional materials for finishing, since the expense is equivalent to the cost of finishing an additional room.
In general, a bay window is an element of sophistication and luxury, and if it is really made, it will emphasize the solidity and status of the owner.
Photos of houses with a bay window
What is the difference between a house with a bay window? What are its advantages and disadvantages?
What are the features of this structure? Is it possible to design a house with both a bay window and an attic? The answers to these questions and photos of houses with a bay window are in this article.
What is a bay window?
It seems that the German word “bay window” has only recently entered our language. However, houses with a bay window are not so rare in the vastness of the former Soviet Union.
A bay window is a protrusion from the facade of a building. Almost the entire area of its walls is occupied by windows, so daylight rooms with a bay window significantly exceed the lighting of ordinary rooms.
Basic distinctive features rooms with a bay window:
- panoramic view from the window;
- increasing the duration of natural light in the room;
- elegance of construction;
- increase in usable area.
The history of the construction of bay windows goes deep into the Middle Ages. The original purpose of such a protrusion was to provide an overview of the area adjacent to the building.
Bay windows were made with narrow loopholes instead of windows in castles and fortresses for the convenience of their defense. The protruding part of the fortress not only provided a large viewing angle, but also made it possible to fire in different directions.
Epochs change, but bay windows still remain an important link in the architecture of many countries around the world. People noticed other useful features of this layout.
The bay window not only provides a panoramic view, but also allows more light to enter the room. Unlike a conventional window opening, light enters the bay window from three sides at once.
This not only increases the level of illumination in the room, but also increases the duration of light exposure.
A room with a bay window located on the south side of the building will be illuminated from dawn to dusk.
The building design, which includes a bay window, departs from the usual rectangular shape.
Thanks to this, the building acquires a refined, elegant style. A rounded or prismatic projection gives the house an original and elegant look.
A bay window, unlike a balcony, increases the living space of a room. For this reason, bay windows began to be often used in the middle of the last century.
In Russia in those years, many houses with projections were built. The reason for this was not only saving energy resources, but also increasing living space.
At the end of the twentieth century, projects for economical rapid construction began to be approved more often, and bay windows began to be used less and less.
Beautiful, functional houses were replaced by “Khrushchev” buildings. The uniformity of buildings significantly accelerated their construction.
Often such houses were built from standard reinforced concrete blocks. On small area the maximum number of apartments was located.
By creating a house project with one or several bay windows, you can not only increase the area and save energy resources, but also emphasize individuality. Each such house is unusual and beautiful in its own way.
A project can be created with a combination of different architectural styles, which expands the scope for the designer's eye. Doing individual project, you can easily achieve a unique structure.
What types of bay windows are there?
House designs with bay windows are very diverse. Layout modern houses allows you to harmoniously fit into the design different kinds protrusions
The most commonly used types are:
- rectangular;
- semicircular;
- polygonal;
Due to the ease of execution, rectangular or square shape protrusions is the most common.
The easiest way to make such a bay window is in wooden house, buildings made of brick or concrete blocks. The layout of a rectangular overhang does not require any special knowledge.
Despite the simplicity in design and construction, such projections are no less practical and functional than other types.
Number of windows in in this case depends on the depth of the protrusion. If it has the shape of a rectangle with short sides, then there is one wide window along the front wall. There may be no windows on the side walls, or they may be narrow.
Venetian bay window - this is what semicircular or oval shaped protrusions are called. Without any doubt, this is the most elegant and stylish option.
Such a protrusion can be placed not only in the center of the wall, but also replace one of the corners of the building with it.
Such a design move can transform the whole appearance buildings, making it original and unique.
Round structures are easiest to fit into a house made of brick or aerated concrete. In buildings made of wood or other materials, such bay windows will also look great, but achieving the correct shape when using wooden beam It's hard enough.
The polygonal shape of the structure allows this type to be used when designing buildings made of any materials.
A frame house with a polyhedron bay window looks very interesting. In buildings made of timber, this option can also be easily implemented.
The ledge can be made part of not only a country house or a one-story house. Houses with an attic and a bay window look original.
You can use a protruding structure during construction multi-storey building. Two-storey house with two different bay windows, it looks like a real Gothic castle.
Often there is such a combination: a full-fledged bay window on the ground floor with an open terrace or balcony on the upper floors.
In a house with an attic, on the platform formed by the ledge, you can arrange a closed greenhouse. An option with a high open terrace is also possible.
The design of a house with a protrusion along the entire plane of one of the walls also looks interesting. In this case, the bay window can form both parts different rooms, and a separate room with exits to different rooms.
Technically, you can place the ledge on any side of the building, but it will be much more practical to use it if it faces south. You can use stained glass glazing on the second floor of the building.
Interior design features
Planning a small country house or capital house with an attic, it is important to remember that any protruding structure complicates construction.
You need to be more demanding about the quality of building materials in order to avoid weakening the building frame.
The ledge can be attached to an already finished structure, but it is much better to build from scratch on a common foundation.
In this case, the design will be more reliable. This is especially true for two-story houses, buildings with an attic, and frame buildings of any type.
If there is a second floor, it is especially difficult to create a monolithic interfloor ceiling in the protrusion area.
All these nuances must be taken into account at the design stage, even if you plan to build a small country house.
From a protruding structure interior interior rooms only wins.
This gives not only an increase in the area of the room and additional illumination, but also an original shape of the room. This approach allows you to use any design for decoration.
It is most convenient to use a protruding structure in the interior of the following rooms:
- bedroom;
- living room;
- children's;
- kitchen.
Romantic bedroom with round panoramic window, a living room with an open balcony or a children's room on the top floor of the tower - there is plenty of room to roam designer's imagination. The main thing is to decorate the interior with a creative approach.
Design elements such as false columns or decorative arched passages will help make the interior of the room even more unique.
This approach will help not only to stylize the interior, but also to delimit the space of the room.
When decorating the second floor in modern style It is recommended to use cool shades.
In combination with an abundance of natural light, this will not only emphasize the individuality of the room, but also give a feeling of the limitlessness of the space.
Often, a two-story bay window is glazed to its full height. However, this option is not very convenient for the first floor, since in this case there is a view not only from the house, but also from the outside. Not everyone wants to live in such a “glass” house.
Successful design and construction of your dream home!
Nowadays it is difficult to find two absolutely identical private houses. Each owner strives to express individuality through unique project the buildings. Turrets, balconies, multi-level buildings, unusual roofs– all this can turn just a house into a dream home.
The way to create a unique home is to equip it with a bay window.
Translated from German language literally means a ledge in the wall. This is the part of the house located outside the façade. It adds personality to the home and also creates additional space inside.
Bay windows come in different geometric shapes, but are always glazed. The glazing is usually continuous, along the entire perimeter of this extension. This creates additional lighting for the home. A bay window can be installed on the front side of the house, or on the corner. In the latter case, interesting are the options for bay windows and turrets, which can turn the house into a real small castle.
What types of bay windows are there?
Bay windows come in a variety of varieties and types of designs. It can be anything in size: from a small protrusion in a corner to a wide one covering almost the entire length of the facade. Same for height: The bay window can pass through all floors, or can be located only on one of them. In this case, additional supports for it are often required.
A bay window can be created in almost any shape. The following are popular:
- Trapezoidal. Common type. It has one window in the center and two smaller ones on the sides. The side parts are adjacent to the facade at any angle, but not straight.
- Rectangular. If the angle of contact between the side parts of the bay window and the facade is straight, then a rectangular structure is obtained. In this case, arrange inner space simpler, but it does not look as interesting as trapezoidal or semicircular.
- Semicircular. This type is also called Venetian. Looks beautiful both outside and inside. Makes the silhouette of the house smooth and soft. This also includes the round turrets in the corners.
- Triangular. This bay window is less common than other options, but it also looks very original.
- Panoramic. Or panoramic windows. This structure is entirely attached to the façade of the building.
Other complex, multifaceted geometric shapes bay windows. The internal arrangement depends on their shape.
What to consider?
Typical house designs do not include a bay window. Therefore, it must be designed individually.
This design is an additional load on the foundation, this must be taken into account at the design stage. If it runs the entire height of the building, then a foundation must be laid under it. Some types of bay windows “hang” above the ground on the second, third or higher floors. In this case, auxiliary supports and cantilever beams will be needed.
When creating a house project with a bay window, you need to take into account some more factors. Where does he go? On a crowded street or in a quiet courtyard? To the south or not to the north? If you are facing south, then you should think about whether it is necessary for the sun to shine through the windows all day, especially in summer. And either change the direction of this building, or think in advance about ways to protect against the scorching heat summer heat and bright light.
Most of the extension is glazed, so you need to take care of its energy-saving glazing (preferably triple) and insulation, otherwise the room will become very cold in winter. In principle, the bay window is built from the same materials as the entire house. It could be like classic wood, stone, brick, and modern panels.
It is also worth considering in advance how the bay window will be arranged from the inside. It depends on which room it is located in. And there are a lot of options for using this additional space.
Ten ideas on how to use a bay window
A bay window is an additional useful living space, so it is important to ensure that such benefits are not wasted and to arrange it correctly. Here possible options arrangement of this area:
- Winter Garden. Thanks to additional natural light houseplants feel good here. They can be placed on the floor and on long, wide window sills, the availability of which should be taken care of in advance.
- Study. Here you can place computer desk, a sewing or knitting machine, an easel with canvases and paints, or even a piano if space allows.
- Library. If the glazing is made not continuous, but with wide intervals, then high bookshelves can be placed in them. A couple cozy armchairs and plenty of light make this an ideal place for reading.
- Dining room. When the bay window is located in the kitchen, you can arrange a small podium in it on which to place a table with chairs. Or, on the contrary, a place for cooking with a cutting table. Or put a small table with a couple of chairs facing the window. Such a place is suitable for tea drinking and can be equipped not only in the kitchen.
- Bathroom. A bold decision for those who love to admire nature while lounging in hot water. However, this option is not for an extension facing the street.
- flight of stairs. Interesting option for multi-storey private houses. The shape of the staircase follows the shape of the bay window. So, in a semicircular one, a screw one looks harmonious, in a square one – with right angles.
- Just cozy corner . It can be installed in any room. Place a sofa or armchairs, put plenty of pillows and admire the views from the window.
- Home cinema. You can equip it by placing a TV in the bay window and a sofa opposite, or vice versa. In this case, care should be taken to protect from abundant sunlight.
- Dance floor. This option is suitable for large bay windows. There you can arrange a podium and put musical equipment.
- Game Zone. And this is an option for a children's room. Even a small bay window will become cozy place for entertainment, and toys can be stored there by equipping built-in drawers.
In general, it all depends on the imagination and preferences of the owner. However, when planning how to use the bay window, its size and shape will have to be taken into account.
Design Features
When planning a bay window design, it is important to decide what goals are being pursued. It can be a continuation of the room, one with it. Then it uses the same design as the main room. Or vice versa, you can focus on the bay window and make it the main decoration of the space. For this, bright colors and unusual decorative items are used.
However, even if the bay window is emphasized, it should not look alien to the room, like a random “patch”. Therefore, you need to think about what will unite it with the room. These can be companion fabrics, identical sofa cushions.
Curtains occupy an important place in the design of a bay window.. If there are windows somewhere else in the room, then the curtains should be the same. When choosing them, the degree of illumination is taken into account. For a sunny room you will need thick curtains, and if the windows face, say, north, then you can limit yourself to tulle. Depending on the style, you can choose blinds or roller blinds.
Particular comfort can be achieved when a wide window sill is located low, serving as a sofa. A lot of pillows in harmony with each other and a soft blanket look cozy here. And under this sofa you can place built-in cabinets or drawers for storage.
Whatever the bay window, it is not only additional living space, but also a real decoration of the house. Both outside and inside.
Despite some design and construction difficulties, houses with a bay window look original and stylish. One- and two-story buildings, looking like something out of a fairy tale, look both elegant and discreet, attract attention and speak of the good taste and high status of the owner.
What is a bay window?
A bay window is a part of any building structure that protrudes beyond the vertical surface of the facade. This element is in most cases completely glazed, providing the rooms with natural light. The shape of a bay window can be almost any - from an ordinary rectangle to complex multifaceted shapes. For the construction of this element, the same materials are used as for the construction of a house.
When constructing a two-story house with a bay window, conceived as a separate architectural composition, as load-bearing structures For additional element cantilever beams are used. The roof is either gable or single-pitch. Turrets are sometimes built on top of the bay window, slightly overhanging the cornice.
Advantages and disadvantages of houses with bay windows
Buildings with bay windows have numerous advantages:
- a bay window involves the installation of huge panoramic windows, which significantly reduces the amount of work on finishing the facade and provides natural lighting to the room;
- the premises have additional area, which allows you to realize any design ideas;
- wide variability of protrusion types and sizes.
Like any other architectural element, bay windows also have some disadvantages:
- if it is impossible to install full insulation, rooms with a bay window have significant heat loss;
- limited choice of insulation and heating methods;
- increase in the cost of the house project and construction and installation work.
Reducing heat loss, however, can be achieved by installing multi-layer double-glazed windows.
Nuances of design and construction
When constructing buildings with bay windows, be it a small country house, or big house with an attic, it is important to remember that any protruding part of the structure complicates the design and construction. Construction materials must be subject to more than high requirements to avoid weakening the structure of the house.
The bay window can also be attached to an already finished building, but it’s easier and more convenient to build from scratch on a common foundation - the frame in this case will be more reliable. This is especially important for two-story houses with attics. The device is especially difficult for two-story houses. monolithic ceiling between floors in the area of construction of the ledge.
The most difficult task in designing bay windows is choosing a roof structure. The point is that it is necessary to develop separate system rafters connecting to the main roof only at the junction points, and also provide measures for insulation and waterproofing of the house.
It is necessary to take into account all these nuances at the design stage, even if you plan to build a small country house.
What types of bay windows are there?
Thanks to the use of modern building materials There are many varieties and types of bay window designs.
Depending on the type, bay windows can be:
- external;
- wall-mounted;
- corner.
The shape of the protrusions differs in:
- square or rectangular;
- round;
- semicircular;
- multifaceted.
Rectangular bay windows are the simplest structures to design and build and look equally good when decorating a façade in any style. Such projections are erected using frame and panel technologies, often there are structures made of blocks or bricks.
Round bay windows perform not only decorative function, but are also an accent element that gives an original look to any building. Round elements are constructed from brick or foam blocks, sometimes using frame technology, but they are not built from timber at all.
Semicircular bay windows are considered no less elegant elements, but when developing a project they require special attention. They fit perfectly with any style of architecture, subject to strict adherence to proportions and
A multifaceted bay window in a wooden house is the most complex shape designs.
Design options
When choosing a particular project for a two-story or one-story house with a bay window, you should consider all possible options.
House with balcony
The balcony can be located in any part of the building, additionally playing the role of a canopy or going out onto the terrace, serving as a connecting element between the house and the bay window.
You can glaze only the balcony or just the bay window, or you can glaze the ledge, while decorating the balcony with artistic forging.
House with an attic
A well-designed house design with an attic allows you to expand the usable area without significantly increasing the cost of construction.
The attic is most often arranged under utility room either a bedroom or a guest room. A bay window, used as a place to relax or as a study, can be decorated climbing plants, creating a small home living corner.
House with veranda
Houses with a veranda have ample opportunities to use an additional element of architecture. The veranda can be turned into a greenhouse, and a ledge can be arranged dining area, adding coziness and comfort to the project.
Buildings with terrace
House with terrace - perfect option in places with beautiful natural landscapes. Closed terrace, which is a deck attached to the house, is erected next to the bay window, forming a place to relax. The open terrace is located under the ledge or directly in front of it, allowing you to enjoy the beauty of nature.
Interior design
The interior of the rooms only benefits from the presence of a protruding bay window platform, as this leads not only to an increase in usable space and adds natural light, but also radically changes the approach to interior design of rooms, allowing them to be decorated in any style.
It is most convenient to use a bay window in the interior of rooms such as:
- children's;
- bedroom;
- kitchen;
- living room.
A bedroom with a huge round panoramic window, a living room with a bay window with access to open balcony or a children's room at the very top of the tower - a limitless field of activity and the realization of the designer's wildest fantasies and ideas. The main thing is to approach the interior design of rooms with a bay window creatively.
Unique and in original ways creating an interior style and dividing a room into zones can be called decorative passages from a cascade of arches or false columns, built in an antique style. The design of a kitchen with a bay window filled with sunlight adds lightness to it and makes cooking easy and enjoyable.
To decorate the second floor in a modern style, many designers recommend using cool shades, which, combined with an abundance of natural light, will emphasize the individuality of the room and create a feeling of limitless space.
The bay window is often glazed to its entire height. However, not everyone will like this option, especially when glazing the first floor. In this case, the view will be not only from the house, but also any passerby, if there is no solid fence on the site, can see what the owners are doing.