Wicker furniture has always been in demand and testified to the wealth and refined taste of the owners. Its cost is quite high, since the products are made by hand and are original in their design. Natural rattan is considered the most popular material for its manufacture, but it is quite expensive and not everyone can afford it. To make rattan furniture more affordable, an artificial analogue was invented, which turned out to be much cheaper and stronger than natural rattan.
Wicker furniture has always been in demand and testified to the wealth and refined taste of the owners.
From artificial rattan They also make amazing designs: houses for cats and indoor dogs, flower stands and other products.
After its invention, specialists began to quickly master it, and in a short time Artificial rattan products have appeared on the furniture market, characterized by elegance, comfort and durability.
To make rattan furniture more affordable, an artificial analogue was invented, which turned out to be much cheaper and stronger than natural rattan.
Home craftsmen immediately appreciated the advantages of the new material, and those who did not yet have weaving skills looked with envy at the amazingly noble and beautiful products. But there is nothing in our life that cannot be mastered. Therefore, more and more often there are beginning home craftsmen who want to learn how to weave furniture on their own. Practice shows that the science of weaving is within the capabilities of everyone, especially since it is so durable and comfortable material, like artificial rattan, which is most often used in wicker furniture, today can be purchased relatively inexpensively.
Home craftsmen immediately appreciated the advantages of the new material, and those who did not yet have weaving skills.
To make artificial rattan furniture with your own hands, you will need the material itself for the work.
Making wicker furniture from artificial rattan at home has its advantages:
- significantly saves the family budget;
- has a long service life;
- low weight of products;
- with external lightness and delicacy, it retains strength and reliability with careful handling;
- not subject to temperature changes and exposure sun rays;
- does not contain harmful or toxic components;
- hypoallergenic;
- easy care.
But there is nothing in our life that cannot be mastered.
Important! Myself light material, convenient for transportation, attractive from an aesthetic point of view, has high strength, and is not subject to deformation from moisture.
Therefore, more and more often there are beginning home craftsmen who want to learn how to weave furniture on their own.
It must be taken into account that the material has different lengths and differs in material thickness and width.
It is convenient to work with artificial rattan, as it is flexible and comes in the form of long threads, which does not require constant gluing or other methods of connecting small parts of the material.
Making wicker furniture from artificial rattan at home has its advantages.
Deciding on design and construction
Material provides ample opportunities to implement design ideas. It can be used to make products of varying complexity, including relaxation sets consisting of wicker chairs, a sofa, and a table of an original shape. Interesting bookcases, bedside tables, chests, ottomans. Amazing structures are also made from artificial rattan: houses for cats and indoor dogs, flower stands and other products.
Significantly saves the family budget.
It is available with a smooth and ribbed surface and is presented in a variety of color scheme and texture.
Attention! With all the breadth of choice, a novice craftsman should start with the simplest products that allow him to master weaving skills. The easiest way to start is by making an ottoman: an elementary design, the opportunity to master weaving skills, and in case of failure, it is easy to remake the defect, which turns out to be preferable in the first stages of mastering the skills of weaving from artificial rattan.
With external lightness and delicacy, it retains strength and reliability with careful handling.
In addition, you cannot overdo it so as not to overtighten one of the sides, otherwise the result will not be satisfactory.
Necessary materials
To make artificial rattan furniture with your own hands, you will need the material itself for the work. In this case, you can select the desired configuration, taking into account the fact that it is available in the form
- long stripes
- braids
- rod
- imitation tree bark.
Not subject to temperature changes and exposure to sunlight.
On initial stage work, when a simple product is selected for manufacturing, a minimum of equipment will be required for weaving.
It must be taken into account that the material has different lengths and differs in material thickness and width. It is available with a smooth and ribbed surface and is available in a variety of colors and textures.
The material itself is lightweight, easy to transport, and attractive from an aesthetic point of view.
But if you want to make it even more elegant, you can use bright soft blankets and pillows as decoration.
Required Tools
At the initial stage of work, when a simple product is selected for manufacturing, a minimum of equipment will be required for weaving. To get started, you will need:
- stapler - for attaching rattan to the base if a wooden base is used;
- small pliers;
- small hammer;
- a convenient sharp knife or cutter;
- soldering iron for soldering connecting elements of the material or glue.
It is convenient to work with artificial rattan, as it is flexible and comes in the form of long threads.
In order for the manufacturing process to proceed without unexpected interruptions, it is necessary to take into account the recommendations of experienced craftsmen.
Manufacturing process: step-by-step instructions
In order for the manufacturing process to proceed without unexpected interruptions, it is necessary to take into account the recommendations of experienced craftsmen who suggest organizing it in a certain order:
- Prepare the structure chosen as the base, wooden or metal. It can be made with your own hands, but you can also use a ready-made one.
- To make it convenient to work, install the guides on the base and secure them with self-tapping screws, a stapler or bolts.
- Level the surface of the frame by cutting off the protruding rods with scissors.
- The next step is weaving on the frame. Its type is chosen according to your taste and depending on the selected raw materials.
| Weaving type | Peculiarities |
| Simple | It is easy to perform. Perfect for those just learning to work with rattan. |
| Rope | Produces a dense weave with a pattern similar to a twisted rope. You can start working with this type after mastering the simple one. |
| Three rods | A more complex type of work that requires skill and ensures the strength and stability of the product. |
| In four rods | This is done in two ways. At first, the drawing looks the same from the outside and inside. The second is a rope; with its help weak strips of other types of weaving are secured or separated. |
| Openwork (simple and complex) | A variety of loose weaves with open cells. The complex openwork is similar to lace patterns. Simple openwork includes rhombuses, columns, rosettes, spirals, rings, and also chessboard. |
- Excess material is removed after completion of the work, and the ends are “masked” on the finished product.
The material provides ample opportunities for the implementation of design ideas.
In order for the product to be smooth, durable and neat, when weaving, it is necessary to constantly check how the rows of rattan “lay down”.
Attention! In order for the product to be smooth, durable and neat, when weaving, it is necessary to constantly check how the rows of rattan “lay down”. In addition, you cannot overdo it so as not to overtighten one of the sides, otherwise the result will not be satisfactory: the product will turn out to be lopsided and it will be impossible to use it.
Interesting bookcases, bedside tables, chests, ottomans.
Wicker furniture made from artificial rattan looks rich, it is elegant and graceful.
The final stage is decoration
Wicker furniture made from artificial rattan looks rich, it is elegant and graceful. But if you want to make it even more elegant, you can use bright soft blankets and pillows as decoration.
With all the breadth of choice, a novice craftsman should start with the simplest products that allow him to master weaving skills.
The product will be lopsided and will be impossible to use.
VIDEO: Making artificial rattan furniture
Fashion does not stand still. Once upon a time, wicker furniture was unrivaled, then soft corners and armchairs forced it out of constant use, but not for long. Already today, rattan furniture is returning to its position, occupying an important place in the interior modern cottages and houses. Such products can not only replace modern furniture, they also have many advantages over it. Rattan is high quality, durable and durable material. In addition, it has unique aesthetic properties. This is why there is high demand for it. And if someone wants to purchase rattan wicker furniture, others, who are more enterprising, launch small production in this area. This direction is suitable for those who are looking for a way.
What is artificial rattan?
Rattan is a polymer thread that is produced by extrusion. The plastic is melted to a certain temperature, then passed through a specialized mold. Depending on the type and nozzle of this shape, it is possible to obtain synthetic thread in the form of a rod, a crescent, imitation of wooden bark and much more. The result is raw material for further weaving of different textures and colors. The plastic components must meet all specified criteria and ISO 9001 standards, be pleasant to the touch and odorless.
Features and advantages of artificial rattan:
- aesthetic appeal;
- high degree of material strength;
- moisture resistance;
- lightness of the material, which makes it easy to move around the house and during transportation;
- ease of assembly;
- duration of operation;
- does not require special care - just wipe with a damp cloth to remove dirt.
Rattan has many advantages for manufacturers as well. It is easy to work with the resulting raw material (plastic thread); due to the flexibility of the material, you can make products of any shape, even extraordinary ones (which is now popular in the interior design of houses). In addition, rattan plastic thread is very long (some manufacturers produce it up to 200 meters), so it is easy to work with. And you don’t need to think about connecting the lashes, which is important for natural materials.
Equipment for making artificial rattan furniture
The production and weaving process can be done manually (suitable for beginners). It is based on the purchase of ready-made rattan, which is supplied in reels. This option does not require large investments and consists of purchasing raw materials and hand tools.
A more professional approach is to install a production line that not only makes furniture, but also makes polymer tapes, which minimizes the cost of raw materials. Professional equipment costs from 1.5 million rubles, but having such a “factory”, you can produce furniture of any shape and size.
Equipment for making furniture from artificial rattan:
|
Manual for machining and weaving |
Wickerwork Production Line |
| set of files | extruder |
| shmol (tape sharpening) | winder |
| plows | cooling system |
| bit | crusher (for processing secondary raw materials) |
| iser (a cone-shaped steel plate for leveling rows when weaving) | granule mixer |
| welding machine | |
| drill | |
| screwdriver | |
| knives, scissors | |
| keys | |
| consumables – dyes, frame base, furniture fittings | |
This equipment allows us to produce a wide range of products - chairs, armchairs, sofas, chaise lounges, beds, cribs, tables, shelves, cabinets.
Advice: The final price of the finished rattan furniture production line is not limited to the above cost. Depending on the planned scale of production, the volume of investment can reach up to 3.5 million rubles. But in practice, an extruder with high power and other professional machines are not needed in the workshop of a novice entrepreneur.
Search for markets
The demand for do-it-yourself wicker furniture made of artificial rattan does not depend on seasonality. You can organize a business in two directions:
- select certain models of furniture and produce them for individuals, try to expand sales channels through cooperation with furniture showrooms;
- conduct advertising campaign and work to order, fulfilling the wishes of clients.
New entrepreneurs who do DIY production still need to spend a small amount of money to attract customers. The first orders can be completed for your friends and relatives, but in the future you will need:
- advertise in local newspapers;
- post information on the Internet, on city portals, forums;
- Post advertisements around the city, leave your business cards in places where potential clients gather.
In this business, as in business, it is important to provide quality services. We need to make sure that customers are satisfied with the completed order and tell their friends about it. There are masters who do not spend a penny on advertising, while they are provided with orders through word of mouth.
When entering larger-scale production, it is necessary to enter into contracts with specialized stores that sell furniture, or organize a sales point yourself.
Advice: great option expanding sales channels - creating your own website. By collaborating with different delivery services, you can go beyond the domestic market and sell throughout the country or even abroad.
Save the article in 2 clicks:
The production of wicker furniture from artificial rattan is. It can develop into a profitable business that is in high demand, while the market is not sufficiently saturated with such offers and has great prospects for beginners.
In contact with
The fashion for light and beautiful pieces of furniture made of wicker or rattan is experiencing a new rise. Surely you want to diversify your interior with something special. Do-it-yourself wicker chairs, tables or chairs are what you need.
Features of wicker furniture
Story wicker furniture dates back thousands of years. Archaeologists often find it all over the world. Weaving from wicker and others natural materials plant origin was widespread in populated areas located near bodies of water. The proximity of suitable raw materials in large quantities contributed to the fact that people made most of the products used in everyday life on their own.
Wicker furniture was used more often in the homes of the poor, as the cheapest and affordable option. But quite quickly wealthy people and representatives of the nobility appreciated its beauty, functionality and possibilities of use in the interior. Since then, not only single craftsmen, but also entire artels, and subsequently factories, have been engaged in weaving. There are even special schools wicker weaving.
Prince Golitsyn brought the fashion for wicker furniture to Russia. Often traveling abroad, he appreciated the properties of wicker products and created an entire workshop for their production on his estate.
Wicker furniture can be a real work of art
Nowadays wicker furniture is very popular. Making it becomes a favorite hobby for many, even generating income. In addition, it has many advantages. These include:
- low cost, especially compared to products made from other natural materials;
- light weight, thanks to which you can easily move the furniture anywhere without outside help;
- environmental friendliness: wicker interior items not only look beautiful, but are also safe for health and do not have a specific odor;
- easy care: most often it is enough to wipe off dust from the furniture with a cloth dipped in water;
- durability, subject to high-quality weaving, performed according to all the rules.
True, there are also disadvantages that need to be taken into account. Furniture woven from wicker and similar materials is not resistant to the vagaries of the weather. In heavy rain it gets wet, and with prolonged exposure to sunlight and high temperature may dry out. This leads to loss of shape and disruption of the weave. Repairing a damaged product is very difficult. Therefore, it is not recommended to keep such furniture in open areas for a long time.
Nowadays wicker furniture is very popular, and many people are starting to make it at a professional level.
Types of wicker furniture
According to the structure and manufacturing principle, wicker furniture is divided into several types:
- Frameless products. In them, the rigidity of the structure is ensured by strong stick-ribs.
- Frame furniture, in which the body is made of durable material, such as steel rods. The metal parts of the frame are braided with wicker or other appropriate material.
- Wooden furniture in which the supporting frame is made of wooden sticks that impart rigidity and durability.
Pieces of furniture made of wicker or rattan - photo gallery
Summer garden It’s impossible to imagine without comfortable pieces of wicker furniture 
A rocking chair is the dream of anyone who loves comfort 
Even a bed and an entire bedroom set can be woven from wicker or rattan 
A cozy basket chair with a low base will appeal to kids and pets 
In a convenient hanging chair rattan is good for relaxing after a hard day 
An airy openwork set of a sofa, armchairs and table will decorate any dining room
Video: wicker furniture made of wicker and rattan in the interior
Weaving materials
Several types of materials are used in the manufacture of wicker furniture. Each of them has its own characteristics:
- Willow vine is a fairly flexible and resilient material, but short-lived. Traditionally, common willow, broom, almond or goat willow (willow) are used. Some varieties are used for coarse weaving, others for finer work.
Willow vine is the most common material for weaving
- Rattan is flexible and durable material, from which interior items are most often woven. This liana-like plant is found in Asia and the Pacific Islands. Thanks to high stability Due to moisture and wear, furniture made from it is ordered for baths and saunas. There is also artificial rattan - synthetic material, which is a polyurethane tape. It is more pliable and easier to handle than natural wicker or rattan, and costs much less, so it is absolutely universal for wicker furniture.
Artificial rattan is very durable and flexible, it is practically not afraid of moisture
- Banana leaves (abaca), 75–350 cm long, were previously used to make ropes and ropes. Over time, their strength and lightness were appreciated, and the material began to be used for weaving furniture.
Banana leaves are often used in furniture weaving
- Bamboo, due to its rigidity, is not very common as a material for making furniture: it is difficult to weave. More often you can find decorative items made from bamboo shavings.
Bamboo is very hard and difficult to weave
- Water hyacinth is used because of its resistance to moisture and sunlight. But the technology for preparing the material is very labor-intensive: it needs to be collected, dried, compressed and rolled into rolls. The process will take six months, so it is better for beginners to pay attention to something simpler, for example, artificial rattan.
Products from water hyacinth are not afraid of moisture and sunlight
- Seaweed. Furniture made from this material is not very durable, but it looks impressive. Most often, dried seaweed in the form of ribbons is used to braid furniture frames.
For weaving, you can take what is at hand - bird cherry, hazel, raspberry, alder or even nettle. The bird cherry vine is more pliable to work with: it is plastic, flexible and easily cleared of leaves and shoots.
Frame materials
To produce a stable structure that will last long time, we recommend using ready-made frames of furniture - chairs, sofas, tables, armchairs. They can be metal, wood, polyurethane foam. The principle of operation will be to braid the base, and you will have several advantages:
- saving of basic material;
- simplification and acceleration of the weaving process;
- additional strength of the product;
- increasing the service life of furniture.
How to choose the right material
Before preparing materials for weaving, read the recommendations from professionals in this craft:
- Before cutting the willow rod, bend it tightly or even wrap it around your finger. Only those rods that do not break during such manipulations are suitable for cutting. They must be smooth, clean, without any defects.
- Choose the longest rods without branches. The most suitable shoots are those that grow directly from the ground or from the lowest branch. As a rule, these are young annual shoots without knots and side branches, in place of which creases can form.
- Take a closer look at the cut core: its diameter should ideally be less than 1/3 of the diameter of the entire cut. If the core is thick, red or Brown, discard the rod.
- Make the cut at an angle with a sharp movement. Use a very sharp knife.
- For the frame, choose thick rods that have been prepared late autumn or in winter. Make decorative elements from branches collected in the spring during sap flow.
- For shoots, good taper is very important, that is, the ratio of the diameters of the branch at the base and at the tip along the entire length. The norm is considered to be a thinning of the branch by 1 mm every 20 cm.
You can prepare the rods yourself. If you don’t have enough skills, time or desire, then acquire ready materials in specialized stores. You can use twigs with bark (green) or without it (white). It is easier for beginners to work with the first ones: they are more flexible. Cleaned branches can be given any shade or color using chemicals:
- hydrogen peroxide for a snow-white color;
- manganese solution - brown;
- iron sulfate - grayish;
- aniline dyes for dyeing in any chosen shade.
Bark-cleaned twigs turn white
Tools for work
Weaving from wicker is a labor-intensive task that requires scrupulousness. You just can't do it with your hands. You will have to stock up on a whole set of tools:
- special knives and garden shears for cutting and trimming twigs;
- ladder for sorting raw materials;
- large capacity, tank for soaking the rod;
- boiler for cooking and bleaching workpieces;
- squeezers for cleaning twigs from bark;
- splitters for dividing rods into parts;
- shof for obtaining planed strips;
- shmyg for figure processing, notching;
- iser for aligning rows;
- jigs for straightening frame blanks;
- pruner;
- measuring accessories - ruler or tape measure;
- pliers;
- saw on wood.
Weaving patterns and methods
There are several ways to weave furniture and interior items. Each combines decorativeness and functionality.
Weaving patterns - table
| Name of weaving | Peculiarities | |
| Solid thick | Simple |
|
| Rope |
|
|
| Checkers |
|
|
| Openwork | Diamond-shaped | The weaving is complex, creating geometric figures and open cell patterns. |
| In the form of columns | ||
| Chess | ||
| Rosette | ||
| Ring | ||
| Spiral | ||
| Pigtail | The method is used for weaving decorative elements and in edge design. | |
| Bending | This type of weaving is used to decorate the edges of the product. | |
Weaving methods - photo gallery
This simple weaving pattern is easy for beginners to master. 
The edges of the product are often braided 
Rope weaving is created from two or more rods 
Openwork weaving will give the product lightness, airiness and transparency. 
Using checkerboard weaving, you can decorate furniture with a three-dimensional pattern.
Making furniture from wicker or rattan
First, the vine needs to be properly processed to give it the necessary flexibility and strength. This process will be needed no matter what product you choose to weave:
- Place the harvested vines in a large container of boiling water. Keep the material in conditions of moderate boiling water for at least an hour. After this, remove the bark.
Prepared vine rods need to be cleared of bark
- Fix the thick rods used for the frame base in special devices to give them the required form. For example, a rocking chair will need rounded runners. To achieve this look, lay a thick thick rod along a round object and secure it.
Thick rods are given the shape necessary to make the frame of the selected product
- Use a splitter to split thin vines into 3–4 parts. This is easy to do: make a cut at one end of the rod sharp knife, insert the hammer there and hit the back of it with a hammer. The sharp end of the tool will go along the entire length of the vine.
Thin vines are split into pieces using a splitter
- The resulting parts of the rod are called shanks. Pass them through a press until they look like braided ribbons. You can also use a special device for planing vines.
To obtain braiding tapes, use special device or wood press
- Thick rods in a fixed form and place the tapes in drying chamber, leaving there for three days. There they will dry and take the desired shape.
The prepared parts of the future chair need to be dried
Simple weaving of the frame with artificial rattan
It will not be easy for a beginner to weave something serious from natural materials right away and without mistakes. We suggest starting your training with simple things - stools, tabletops coffee table, covers for the ottoman - and use artificial rattan. Simple rectangular shape braided like this:
- First of all, make a frame from strong boards. It consists of 4 legs and a frame. You don’t have to bother with treating its surface: the weaving will cover the entire product completely.
The frame of the future product is made from boards
- On the upper part of the product (seat on a stool, table top or ottoman cover) make reinforcement strands. You can make them from rattan by braiding or twisting, or use a thick ribbon with minimal tension. Secure the bundles with a stapler and secure them to the screws with a block for strength.
Strengthening tourniquets are pulled onto the seat of a chair or ottoman.
- Now start braiding. It is better to use dense weaving in a checkerboard pattern. Lay the rattan strip in one direction, alternating 2 short pieces with one long one. In this case, fasten the short ones with a stapler to the seat, and the long ones to the crossbar.
Rattan strips are laid and secured to the frame in the required sequence
- Having laid the first layer of artificial rattan, begin to weave ribbon into it. Alternate 1 long and 2 short sections. For convenience, use ribbons different colors. Each subsequent ribbon is woven with a shift of 1 ribbon to the left. Be careful, it is easy to get confused in the sequence at this stage.
Rattan is woven into the base, choosing a simple pattern
- Secure the remaining ponytails and trim off any excess tape. The seat is ready.
At the end of the work, secure the remaining tails and remove excess tape.
- Now let's move on to the sides. Take one long piece of ribbon and weave it around the sides in a circle. The length of the tape is difficult to determine, so if it runs out in the middle of the job, attach another piece to it using a soldering iron. The beginning of the tape can be attached in any corner under the vertical strip.
The sides are braided in a circle with one long ribbon
- Braid the product to the very bottom in a circle. When finished, carefully bend the remaining tails inside the product and cut off the excess.
You can braid not only the seat, but also the sides and legs of the chair
- You don’t have to braid the sides all the way to the bottom, but leave the legs. Braid them separately according to the same pattern. Add rattan strips to the legs in a vertical direction, sliding them under the braiding of the sidewall and securing with a stapler. Braid the leg in a circle.
You can weave a rocking chair from a vine
Then they braid it with flexible rods using glue for more reliable fastening. When the main part is done, rounded runners are attached. Make sure the structure is stable: rock the chair and check that it moves easily and does not tip over. The finished product is coated with furniture varnish or painted.
How to make a rocking chair from wicker - video
Vine braiding of a chair frame
The frame can be purchased at finished form or make it from sticks 15–20 mm thick. Due to weaving, the frame will not only take on a beautiful appearance, but will also be significantly enhanced. Stages of making a chair:
- Fix racks made of rods 15–20 mm thick to the frame.
- At the seating area, make a continuous weave of thick rods with a diameter of 10 mm.
You can buy a chair frame in a store or make it yourself
Simple garden sofa
A light openwork sofa made of wicker will decorate your veranda or garden.
A wicker sofa, in comparison with a carpentry one, has two additional middle legs. They are attached to the structure frame between the side front and rear legs in order to protect the furniture from sagging and breaking the seat frame elements.
For the frame you will need sticks 20–30 mm thick of different lengths:
- 100 cm and 45 cm, 2 pcs. - for the seat frame;
- 40 cm - 3 pieces (front legs);
- 65 cm - 2 pieces (rear side legs);
- 75 cm - 1 pc. (posterior middle leg);
- from 125 cm - 1 pc. (for the upper arched part of the back).
To give additional strength and stability to the frame, stiffening ribs are attached between the legs at a distance of approximately 20 cm from the seat. To do this, you will need 3 sticks of 45 cm and 2 sticks of 100 cm. All elements are attached using self-tapping screws.
Operating procedure:
How to weave a chair from willow vine - video
Finishing wicker furniture
When a chair, table, sofa or other item is ready, all that remains is to give the item a marketable appearance. Finishing work are carried out in several stages:
- Inspection for item various defects, eliminating them: correct the uneven density of the weaving by slightly moving the rods, align the legs, cut off the tips of the rods and smooth out the irregularities with fine-grained sandpaper.
- Bleaching and painting. To make the product white, it is treated with lime or sulfur dioxide. To give a different color use regular paint. Decoctions are also used onion peel, wolf berries, heather, alder bark or moss, if you like naturalness and environmental friendliness.
- Varnish coating. In order not only to preserve the texture of the material used, but also to make it even stronger, apply 2-3 layers of varnish (each subsequent after the previous one has completely dried).
Caring for wicker and rattan products
Wicker furniture needs special care, which is due to the characteristics of the material used: wicker and rattan can become very fragile if used improperly.
Wicker furniture is a rather difficult product to repair. In the event of a breakdown, it is difficult to find a repairman who will undertake the repair. That's why proper care mandatory and necessary for products made of wicker and rattan.
Furniture made from artificial rattan has many advantages, including its lightness, elegance and practicality. In addition, there are many options for this furniture, made in various design forms. Let's look at how to make furniture from artificial rattan yourself below.
Pros and cons of rattan garden furniture
Rattan materials are widely used in furniture production. However, natural rattan grows in tropical countries and its transportation significantly increases the cost of finished products.
It is because of this that artificial rattan was invented, which is not only cheaper than natural rattan, but also stronger and more resistant to atmospheric influences.
Garden rattan furniture is quite popular not only in public institutions such as cafes, pubs, restaurants, but also in home use. A rattan chair looks great both in the garden outside and by the fireplace in the house. Among the main advantages of this furniture we note:
- light weight - thanks to this, rattan products are easily transported and moved from place to place;
- artificial rattan furniture is resistant to temperature changes, moisture, solar radiation and other environmental influences;
- there is a rich color palette colors and shades of this material, therefore such furniture will fit into almost any type of interior and exterior;
- Artificial rattan furniture is easy to clean, does not accumulate dirt and dust, and is quite easy to wash;
- it is also distinguished by its indelible texture, which gives the furniture elegance and attractive appearance;
- furniture design can be completely different, it all depends on individual characteristics furniture installation locations;
- The most important thing is that such furniture is environmentally friendly and does not emit toxic substances into the atmosphere; it can be used by both adults and children.
Furniture made from artificial rattan does not require additional maintenance; all you need to clean it is a damp cloth.
If we compare furniture made from artificial and regular rattan, the first option is more durable and withstands all atmospheric influences well. Ordinary rattan is unstable to moisture and wears out quickly. Artificial rattan has a softer and smoother texture, it is not afraid of moisture or solar radiation, does not deform, and does not dry out.
Artificial rattan furniture photos and features
Artificial rattan is made from synthetic fibers, amenable special treatment. There are several modifications of artificial rattan:
- in the form of a crescent;
- rod rattan;
- braid option;
- stripes.
The result of weaving artificial rattan furniture depends on the type of material used in the work process. In addition, rattan varies in width, thickness, length or color. Also, artificial rattan has different textures: smooth, ribbed.
Using artificial material in furniture production, it is possible to significantly reduce the physical effort required to prepare the material for work. We offer to compare technologies for making furniture from natural and artificial materials.
In order to independently build furniture from natural rattan, you need to perform the following technological processes:
1. The rattan palm is stripped of its bark and the material is separated according to its thickness.
2. In order for the raw material to acquire additional elasticity, it is processed using hot steam.
3. A special tool is used to straighten the stems.
After this, the cross section is split into elements in the form of rods. IN production process Not only natural rattan is used, but also the bark previously removed from it. Patterns, weaving and decorations for corners are made from twigs, but bark is a material for making frame sections furniture. In addition, bark is used to weave sofas, carpets, and massive armchairs.
Further actions for the manufacture of rattan furniture involve the following actions:
- construction of the frame part of the fittings - previously scalded stems are bent under required angle and are fixed on special equipment, after 24 hours the part is removed and holes are installed in it for other parts;
- individual parts are assembled into one whole, for this purpose weaving is used using previously made rods;
- In order for the material to retain its color and texture for a long time, and also to prevent it from being exposed to moisture, it is coated with paints and varnishes.
Since rattan furniture is made not by a factory method, but by hand, each product has individual and unique parameters and patterns. In addition, among the advantages of using such furniture we note:
- complete environmental safety;
- high strength characteristics;
- resistance to moisture;
- absence of joints between connected elements;
- ease of manufacture;
- ease of movement from place to place;
- long service life.
However, making furniture from natural rattan has the following disadvantages:
- characterized by instability to sudden changes in temperature;
- needs periodic maintenance, otherwise there is a risk of deformation;
- It has low level fire safety, must not be installed near fireplaces or other heating devices;
- is different high cost, which includes transportation of the material and its additional processing.
Technology for manufacturing garden furniture from artificial rattan
Artificial rattan is also called technorattan. Its processing process is much simpler than that of natural ones. Initially, you should build a frame, for the manufacture of which it is used as ordinary tree, and metal or plastic. In order to make furniture from artificial rattan for a summer house, follow these steps:
1. Prepare frame structure or buy a ready-made one.
2. Install the guides onto the base. They are fixed with a stapler, bolts or self-tapping screws.
3. The rods that protrude beyond the surface of the frame are cut off using scissors.
5. The excess that extends beyond the frame surface is cut off after the weaving work is completed. Next, the ends of the finished piece of furniture are masked.
Compared to natural rattan, its artificial version has the following advantages:
- resistance to moisture and temperature changes;
- light weight;
- resistance to deformation, high mechanical strength and resistance to high loads;
- non-susceptibility chemical exposure detergent compositions;
- long service life and no need for additional care and coloring.
However, artificial material is relatively rigid, so it needs a wooden, plastic or steel frame. If the weaving is damaged in one area, there is a risk of it unraveling throughout the entire piece of furniture.
Furniture made from artificial rattan can be installed both indoors and outdoors. It harmonizes perfectly with metal and glass products. Textile or leather pillows are installed on artificial rattan sofas. Armchairs or stools fit perfectly under a wooden table.
Wicker furniture made of artificial rattan - characteristics
When studying furniture made using the weaving technique, you should take into account the fact that it can be rigid or semi-rigid. In addition, depending on the type of frame, such furniture can be:
- stick - which is based on sticks, from which the piece of furniture is constructed;
- products that do not have a frame, while rattan with impressive thickness and high rigidity is used to weave such furniture;
- frame or stacked structures are the most durable; rattan is used between pipes made of metal, wood or plastic; such furniture does not lose shape over time and has the highest rigidity.
In addition, there is a wide variety of weaves, from which you can get elements of different textures. The simplest weaving is the intersection of one rod. It is possible to perform openwork weaving or a combination of several options. Some craftsmen create entire paintings using rattan weaving.
Particular attention should be paid to connecting the components of one piece of furniture to each other. For long-term use of furniture in everyday life, its key fragments should be properly connected to each other. The furniture must have the necessary rigidity after assembly and there should be no loose places. Plug-in connection furniture - the most best option. Thus, it will be possible to assemble or disassemble it at any time necessary.
To use the permanent connection method, you will need nails, a hammer, glue and self-tapping screws. Thus, it will be possible to obtain a stronger and more reliable connection.
DIY artificial rattan furniture
Rattan weaving can move from a hobby into a production process that will generate some income. The main condition is to enjoy weaving. A set of artificial rattan furniture will be an excellent decoration for any country house.
However, the quality of the resulting products directly depends on the professionalism of the person performing the work. Therefore, only professionals should participate in the production process.
In order for furniture making to become a business, you will need to hire both weavers and furniture sketch designers. In order to obtain high-quality artificial rattan furniture, you will need to perform the following steps:
- designing sketches of rattan sets;
- construction of a metal base according to a previously prepared design;
- furniture weaving;
- performing adjustments to finished products according to the project;
- processing a piece of furniture using varnish or any protective composition.
If the production of rattan furniture weaving begins to develop, then it is also possible to organize manufacturing facility for the production of raw materials for weaving. Thus, it will be possible to expand production and at the same time reduce the total cost of finished products.
It will also be necessary to establish a process for the delivery of secondary raw materials, which can be wood, metal or structures or plastic. To produce rattan furniture, an extruder is used to make strips of plastic. It is also necessary to purchase such mechanisms as a pipe deformation tool, compressor unit with the help of which painting of products is carried out, a welding machine.
Particular attention should be paid to advertising your industrial enterprise. With its help, you will be able to find both retail and wholesale distributors of products. Offer gardening or room furniture rattan for large chains of furniture stores and private clients. The quality of manufactured rattan furniture will directly determine the number of customers buying this furniture, as well as the profitability of the organized enterprise. Therefore, attention should first of all be paid to high quality material, the correct and original type of weaving and getting pleasure from what you love.