How to make a cabinet from plywood with your own hands. Plywood cabinet: advantages of furniture, materials and tools, design and assembly

This year I finally want to decorate my kitchen a little.

The wallpaper is hung, so the first step has already been taken.

Now you need to replace open shelves lockers. Well, or at least some of the open shelves.

Those cabinets that are on sale do not suit me very much. I decided to try to do it myself, according to my own plans. I have experience working with plywood - after all, I assembled a whole town of houses))))

I don’t say anything to my people, because they reject the idea right away and at the root. This I I see the end result and understand that it will be good. But they don’t see, so I keep everything a secret.

In the meantime, I’m putting together a manual for building cabinets)))

I found a completely understandable and accessible MK here:

Having moved to new apartment or a house, you are faced with the pressing question of where to put all these things? The easiest way is to buy or make a cabinet yourself. Today, any furniture is very expensive. Therefore, by making a cabinet from plywood with your own hands, you can save a lot.

Advantages of a plywood cabinet

First, let's look at the advantages of why you should choose plywood as a material for making a cabinet:

Plywood - comfortable material for the manufacture of. It has a smooth finishing surface that does not require additional processing. It will only need to be painted.
Due to the peculiarities of plywood manufacturing technology, which includes heat treatment and drying processes, plywood, unlike wooden boards and the beams do not dry out, which will not lead to a possible loss of appearance after some time.
Plywood is considered to be very durable material. Based on your needs, you can choose plywood sheets required thickness, which can vary from 3 to 30 mm.
Environmental friendliness. Domestic producers provide emission class E1, which regulates the formaldehyde content.

In this article we will look at the project most simple wardrobe made of plywood, which can be easily assembled with your own hands even at home. The photo below shows a cabinet that has already been assembled and painted, and yours should look the same.

Photo - Plywood cabinet in the interior of the apartment

It should be noted that according to our project we will make a wardrobe for the living room. The cabinet will not have doors, and it is unlikely to be suitable for the kitchen.

Tools and materials

Before we begin to consider the question of how to make a cabinet from plywood, we should identify what building materials and tools we will need to implement the project presented in the article with our own hands.

So, we need the tools:

a circular saw;

drill with drills;
screwdriver;
wrench for furniture bolts (hexagon);
milling cutter or hand saw;
chisel and hammer;
pneumatic hammer for driving finishing nails;

building level;
tape measure and square;
stationery knife.

You should also prepare the following building materials:

plywood sheets 16 mm thick (quantity depending on the size of the sheets);
wooden molding (flanging);
Fiberboard 4 mm thick (fibreboard);
furniture bolts or ordinary screws;

finishing nails;
wood paint (color of your choice);
gloves and safety glasses.

How to make a cabinet from plywood?

First, you should choose a location for the cabinet, and, based on the available space and your needs, decide on the size of the future cabinet.

Photo - Measuring the space for the closet

According to our project, our closet will be located in the corner of the room. The cabinet dimensions are shown in the drawing below. You can of course choose your sizes.

Photo - Drawing of a plywood cabinet

In accordance with the drawing, we cut it out of plywood sheets using circular saw two side walls measuring 200 by 40 cm, which are, in fact, a frame.

Photo - Sawing out the sides of the cabinet

The second step is cutting out the shelves. According to the project, the dimensions of the shelves will be 60 by 40 cm. The height of the shelves will be determined based on what you plan to store in the closet: whether it will be books or stacks of folded clothes - the choice is yours. According to the drawing, the height of the shelves will be 40 cm, so we need to prepare 6 plywood blanks, two of which will go to the upper and lower parts of the cabinet frame.

It is worth noting that the length of the shelf will not be exactly 60 cm, it will be shorter by two thicknesses of plywood minus the depth of the grooves. In our case, the thickness of the plywood is 16 mm, and the grooves are 5 mm. Respectively gauge length the shelves will be equal to 578 mm, or 57.8 cm. These are the shelves we will cut.

Photo - Preparing shelves

The next step in assembling a cabinet from plywood with your own hands is to mark and make grooves on which the shelves will rest. This is done with the intention of making fewer holes so that the outer surface of the cabinet remains smooth and beautiful.

Attention! If you use plywood less than 16 mm thick, you may have to secure the shelves without inserting them into the grooves, but by attaching metal corners.

The dimensions of the grooves must correspond to the thickness of the plywood; we make the groove across the entire width of the cabinet. To mark the grooves as accurately as possible, it is best to attach the two sides to each other and mark them together. The easiest way to cut grooves is with a milling cutter, but at home you can get by with two cuts to a depth of 4-5 mm and further gouging out the remains using a chisel or chisel.

Photo - Making grooves in the sides of the cabinet

Now that the entire frame is ready, it's time to put it together. First, we fasten the sidewalls to the upper and lower bases.

Attention! It is best to attach it to furniture bolts, so you can easily disassemble the cabinet later, for example, for painting. Use finishing nails only if you know for sure that you will never want to dismantle the cabinet, for example, when moving.

Photo - Assembling the cabinet frame

The next step on how to make a cabinet out of plywood with your own hands is to prepare the back wall of the cabinet from fiberboard and secure it with screws or finishing nails. The dimensions of the back wall should be 60 by 200 cm.

Photo - Fiberboard for the back wall of a plywood cabinet

Attention! Before screwing in screws and furniture bolts, be sure to drill holes of the appropriate diameter. Drive screws into plywood without drilled holes Not recommended.

When the plywood cabinet is almost ready, we will give it a little decor - we will attach wooden molding to the ends of the plywood. Today in construction stores there are very big choice decorative overlays. We chose flat timber for sidewalls and profile molding for shelves. We will attach it to the finishing nails using a pneumatic hammer.

Photo - Attaching molding to the ends of the cabinet

And finally The final stage in assembling a cabinet with your own hands - painting plywood.

If furniture bolts were used during the assembly process, then when the paint has dried, we put them on the caps decorative plugs. This will give the cabinet greater aesthetics.

Photo - Plastic furniture plugs

So, this concludes the instructions for making a cabinet from plywood. Now you can assemble it yourself.

Improving the closet

To make a plywood cabinet even more convenient and functional, you can add sliding doors on casters and wheeled legs.

The doors will be convenient if the closet is in the living room, on public display, but there are clothes or other things that you would not want to put on display. The essence of sliding doors is simple: it is attached from below and above metallic profile, along which the rollers roll. It will be most convenient to make two doors, which can be made from the same plywood. However, it should be noted that sliding doors are convenient only in wide cabinets, plus when preparing shelves, it is necessary to include doors in their depth.

Wheels on metal brackets make it easy to move the cabinet while cleaning. It is not difficult to secure such legs.

No matter how small your apartment is, it needs spacious wardrobe. Purchasing a new piece of furniture isn't something everyone can afford, but if you have the right skills, you can build a cabinet yourself. Yes, and not all factory options are suitable certain interior. Inconsistency may be expressed not only in design or color scheme, but also in size. And if redevelopment is coming to your apartment, then making a cabinet yourself may be the only correct approach.

For small rooms, sliding wardrobes are the most convenient, the main advantage of which is sliding doors, they allow you to install the structure even in narrow corridor. Another advantage of such a product is the ability to make it to specific sizes and configuration of the room. By visiting the store, you can find a variety of accessories that will allow you to realize your wildest ideas.

Preparation of material

You can make a wooden cabinet with your own hands using available tools. Most often, laminated chipboard is used for this, which is available for sale in a wide range, because the material can have almost any color. It is best to make the back wall of the structure from hardboard, selecting additional simple fittings.

A standard laminated chipboard sheet is 16 mm thick, while its length can be 2450 or 2750 mm. As for the height, this parameter is 1830 mm. That is why it is necessary to build on these dimensions so as not to cut the material. Optimal sizes the cabinets will be 2450 x 2400 x 650 mm. If we compare with the swing option, then in this case the depth is somewhat greater; do not forget about the need for permission for the sliding system.

Cabinet detailing

If you decide to make a wooden cabinet with your own hands, then you need to take care of the availability of blanks. You will need a 0.5 mm melamine edge, which you can fix yourself. There will be two side parts, their dimensions are 2433 x 650 mm. The top cover and bottom are the same in depth, which is 650 mm, while the length will be slightly different. For the first workpiece this parameter is 2400, for the second - 2367 mm.

You will need two plinths, their dimensions are 2367 x 100 mm. It is important to take care of the presence of two partitions, as well as an upper shelf; the dimensions of these elements are as follows: 1917 x 550 and 2367 x 550 mm. There will be seven shelves in such a cabinet, their dimensions are 778 x 550 mm, while there will be three side parts of the plinth box, their dimensions are 550 x 100 mm. It is necessary to prepare two ribs for the plinth box, their dimensions are as follows: 1159 x 100 mm. If you want to make a wooden cabinet with your own hands, then it is best not to cut the laminated chipboard sheet at home; it is better to entrust this task to specialists.

Preparation of accessories

To assemble such a cabinet you will need confirmations with dimensions of 5 x 70 mm, self-tapping screws 4 x 16 mm, as well as rods for hangers, their length should be 775 mm. These elements are installed on a holder; you will also need floorrests, which are great for height adjustment; you won’t have to make extra holes. To attach the hardboard you will need nails, but only if you do not prefer self-tapping screws.

Preparing for assembly

When making a wooden cabinet with your own hands, you can glue the edge. To do this, the iron is heated to 3/4 power, and the steaming mode is turned off. As soon as the glue sets, the edge must be pressed and ironed with a dry rag so that the edges can stick. You can get rid of the excess using a dull knife; the edges are processed with fine-grained sandpaper.

Carrying out the assembly

If you decide to make a cabinet out of wood by hand, then assembly should be carried out using confirmations; to install them, the planes are drilled through. It is necessary to make 8 mm holes at the ends. The diameter of the holes should be 5 mm, and the depth should be 60 mm. However, first, markings are made; for this you need to use a tape measure, a construction angle and a pencil.

The upper guides can be strengthened with self-tapping screws, the lower ones are fixed with an indentation of 10 mm from the edge. It is better to install facades with the help of another person. He should guide the top into the guide while you set the wheels the right direction. The fronts can be adjusted by lowering or raising the lower roller. On next stage Seals can be glued to the ends to cover the adjusting screws.

Making a solid wood cabinet

Making a wooden wardrobe with your own hands is also quite simple. Such furniture has many advantages. Firstly, it looks more attractive, and secondly, it is environmentally friendly. Wood is easy to work with if you have the skills carpentry. It is important to decide what kind of material you will use. These can be solid boards that are easy to process. It will be enough to cut them into blanks the desired shape and size.

For the manufacture of furniture today, about 40 types of wood are used, which have different characteristics. You may be interested in hard rocks, which include:

maple;
ash;
nut;
acacia;
rowan

If this hardness does not suit you, then you should choose white acacia or dogwood. However, their cost is much higher, so they are used less often in the manufacture of furniture. But if you still decide to resort to such a solution, then it is better to use such varieties for constructing the frame that are durable, rigid and strong, and can also withstand any load. It can also be made from wood with your own hands, and you can be guided by the technology presented below.

Preparation of tools and materials

To carry out work on making a cabinet from solid wood you will need:

plumb line;
fasteners;
screwdriver

Should be prepared electric jigsaw, a building level, a long metal ruler, and a drill. You can order doors at finished form, however, you can make them yourself. Among other things, you will need three boards, the dimensions of each of which will be 1500 x 600 mm. Two more boards should have the following dimensions: 2000 x 600 mm. The vertical partition must have the following dimensions: 1350 x 600 mm. For vertical partitions, horizontal shelves and partitions under shelves you will need elements, each of which should be 3 pieces. The dimensions will be as follows (sequence taken into account): 325 x 600; 1500 x 300; 300 x 400 mm.

Carrying out the assembly

When making a solid wood cabinet with your own hands, after preparing the tools and materials, you can proceed to assembly. The board with dimensions 1500 x 600 mm is laid on a horizontal surface. The side boards are strengthened on both sides; for this you should use metal corners and dowels. Now you can start making the structure for the shelves; for this you need to use a vertical board with dimensions of 1500 x 600 mm. Three more boards with dimensions of 325 x 600 mm are installed across, using the same corners and screws.

The resulting structure can be installed in the opening and then fixed to the body. If you decide to make a cabinet with your own hands from wood, you can prepare drawings; they will allow you to avoid mistakes. Shelves should be installed on top; for this, boards with the following dimensions are used: 1500 x 300 mm. Three more vertical boards will be partitions, they should be installed on a vertical guide. Ultimately, you will be able to get a closet that has lower compartments, as well as shelves for underwear.

Conclusion

If you decide to strengthen mirrors to the facades, then you can use duct tape or mastic. In the first case, the tape does not need to be fixed to the entire surface; only a few strips will be enough. If you still decide to use plywood for manufacturing, then it is better to use a jigsaw for sawing, abandoning the usual saw.

You can make a wooden cabinet yourself using different fastening materials, these can also be self-tapping screws. In the latter case, you should stock up on a regular screwdriver or screwdriver. But it is necessary to take into account that self-tapping screws do not look very attractive, especially when it comes to wooden structure. It is better to hide them with plastic covers.

To those who wish with my own hands To make a cabinet out of plywood, you need to start by drawing up an action plan. The stages of the carpentry process can be as follows:

creation of diagrams and drawings of furniture;
selection of material and appropriate tools;
sawing plywood sheets;
assembly of parts into one structure.

Wardrobe or Walk-in closet can be made from various materials. Most often, craftsmen use easy-to-process natural wood or plywood.

Features of plywood

Plywood is quite durable and pliable to work with. It is safe and environmentally friendly. A plywood panel consists of several compressed layers of different thicknesses.

The material has a number of advantages:

Plywood is durable.	It does not dry out or deform over time, since it undergoes special heat treatment and drying during the production process. Furniture made from sheets will retain its presentable appearance and durability for a long time. The only caveat is high humidity. Therefore, wall cabinets and floor cabinets for the kitchen or bathroom are made of wood or other moisture-resistant material.
The strength of plywood is high.	The thickness of one sheet can range from 3 to 30 mm. For each type of furniture, the required parameter is selected taking into account the expected load.
It will be with plywood less hassle during finishing processing.	The leaf has a smooth and beautiful surface. There is a wide variety on sale color range material, so you can choose a shade for any interior.

Working with the material does not require specific knowledge. When working, you just need to take into account that plywood is a multilayer material. It is important to work carefully here.

Knowing these nuances, making a cabinet from plywood with your own hands will become an exciting and entertaining task, and the finished product will be long years serve in everyday life.

What you need for work

Before you start work, you need to prepare tools and materials:

Depending on the thickness of the sheet, the cutting tool is selected. If furniture plywood thin, it can be cut with a carpenter's knife. To work with denser panels, you will need an electric jigsaw or circular saw.
Electric drill. Drills of different diameters.
Hex key.
To take measurements - tape measure, ruler, square, thicknesser, compass.
Planer, mallet and chisel.
Screwdriver.
Hammer, file and pliers.
Nails, bolts and nuts.

Don't forget about markers or crayons. They will come in handy when marking.

Many novice masters self-production plywood cabinets, turn to plywood cutting professionals for help. In this case, the customer’s measurements must be extremely accurate.

How to make drawings

Before drawing up a drawing, you need to decide on the size and type of cabinet. This could be a wardrobe with sliding doors, or a simple hinged wardrobe.

The drawings should show all the parts that make up a simple plywood door or sliding wardrobe. All details are transferred to a sheet of paper in the form of a general design. Above each element its measurements are indicated.

The parameters of all parts must be transferred to a sheet of plywood and cut. From these parts the overall structure will be assembled in the future.

If we take a simple single cabinet as a basis, then its drawing consists of the following parts:

back wall;
side panels;
bottom;
shelves;
door;
lid;
strips for fastenings;
edge covers;
door stand.

Depending on the cabinet model, the number and specificity of parts will be different. Not all elements are made from a board of the same thickness.

Working with ends and cutting material important points

The most important step in the work is cutting the multilayer material. Professional furniture makers prefer to do this using a laser. The appearance of the product largely depends on the processing of the edges.

Perform cutting on laser machine only possible in professional carpentry workshops. If this is not possible, the ends are processed independently.

Working with the ends involves gluing the edges with special PVC furniture tape. Sealing the edges with edge sealing is quite quick and easy.

When working, it is important to consider which parts in the structure will most often be subject to mechanical stress. These ends are covered with a shockproof edge, the thickness of which is 2 mm.

The process of making a cabinet from plywood with your own hands

We proceed to assembling individual parts into an overall structure. To avoid confusion in the elements, craftsmen recommend numbering them immediately after cutting.

The diagram can show the connection sequence of each part. The plywood module is assembled within one day. U experienced carpenter this process takes much less time.

Before you make a cabinet out of plywood with your own hands, you should place in front of you a visual image of the model that was chosen as the basis. This will help not only technically, but also visually evaluate the build quality.

The parts should be put together in the following sequence:

First, the side panels are attached to the bottom and top covers. For this, furniture nails or special bolts are used.
Most often, they use fiberboard rather than plywood for the back wall of the cabinet. You need to make holes in the panel and attach it with bolts to the frame. At the same time, do not forget about the location of the fastening strips in the lower and upper parts of the element.
Special shelf holders are mounted to the side panels. Craftsmen prefer to make a fixed shelf in cabinets, which will carry a large weight load.
WITH outside a frame with crossbars is attached to the frame. Doors will be hung on this structural element.
A protective panel is installed and bolted at the bottom of the cabinet.

The assembly process will depend entirely on the drawing and parameters of the product itself. It is important to properly prepare for this stage and arrange all parts of the structure in the order of their connections. There should be nothing superfluous at hand, but only necessary tools, which will be needed when assembling the cabinet.

What do you do with old furniture?

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Plywood is a universal material; its range of applications is wide and varied. But the purpose of our essay is not to describe the priorities of plywood over others building materials, and voice useful recommendations when used for manufacturing home furniture.

Looking ahead a little, I would like to say that there is no piece of furniture where plywood cannot be used, from stools to a serious furniture set or a wardrobe. .

Therefore, we will not waste our time on trifles, but will deal with large-sized furniture. Does a do-it-yourself plywood wardrobe, assembled by yourself, suit you? Then, please, our instructions.

General rules

That's why they exist general rules so that when working with the material:

Firstly, do not engage in additional adjustment;
Secondly, reduce waste;
Thirdly, do not be disappointed in hand made furniture, and not only that.

But seriously, here they are, these golden rules for working with plywood:

Thin material up to 2 mm is cut with a knife, from 2 to 6 mm - only with a jigsaw, over 6 mm - with a circular saw. All other options and substitutions are unacceptable;
Working on multi-layer plywood is fraught with certain difficulties. The fact is that cutting across the grain of the veneer can cause cracks in the main sheet; to prevent this phenomenon, it is recommended to make parallel weakening grooves or cuts with a knife;
Plywood is a layered material that does not like rough mechanical impact. If you decide to drive a nail or self-tapping screw directly into the puff paste, then you risk getting radiating cracks from the point of driving or twisting. For normal operation with the material, the place where the part is pre-attached with a self-tapping screw or nail is drilled with a drill of the required diameter;

Advice! When working with plywood sheets, be sure to make allowances for the material. Soft woods that are used in the production of products are easily deformed when the self-tapping screw is tightened all the way, therefore, to maintain the aesthetic appearance of such a connection, we recommend using spacers in the form of washers.

When making furniture, especially when developing unusual, individual shapes and abandoning the classic box, there is often a need to bend the material. A striking example is the soft, “blown” forms at the transitions from the end to the façade. In this case, you can easily bend the plywood by first moistening it with water and leaving it on the required blank for 12-14 hours;
A few words about gluing. As with any recommendations for gluing two products, the surfaces must be sanded and cleaned before this action. The glue is applied to required quantity on the parts and after compression, the parts are left under load for the entire drying period. It's simple, but here's a small nuance.

During the work process, when purchasing obviously low-grade goods, delamination of the plywood is possible. In principle, this is not a big problem, just a minor disappointment. The layers can be glued together using ordinary thin paper as a layer. It is clear that this product is not suitable for heavy loads, but, for example, it can be used for assembling a back wall or top cover.

About the material and preparatory work

Although plywood is plywood in Africa, not every type of plywood is suitable for furniture production, and note that there is no talk about grades; if you want a first-class thing, don’t be greedy.

The point is that in in this case We'll need more than just plywood. And laminated plywood, by the way, is a very worthy competitor (as a material) to laminated particle board. We do not intend to compare these two materials. I just want to note that lamination did not affect the financial component of the issue, the price remained virtually unchanged, but the service life of the material and products made from them increased.

Interesting to know! The process of using plastic has minimized the content of formaldehyde in resins and the resins themselves in products. That's why this type material refers to non-hazardous materials, and some even try to call laminated plywood environmentally friendly pure material. But we won’t lie. There are formaldehyde resins there, not much, but there are some.

The preparation process includes design, material purchase and cutting. For those who are designing furniture for the first time, the easiest and most correct way out is to take drawings finished product and not overload the entire complex with complex mechanical solutions in the form of sliding shelves, secret niches and similar tricks.

If you are not confident in your abilities as a furniture designer, then it is easier to entrust this work to a specialist technologist. The project itself, taking into account your wishes, will not be too expensive.

Purchasing and delivery to the work site is not a problem. But cutting is a much more interesting process. Without wasting money on individual recommendations, we issue them in bulk. In the process of marking fragments on the sheet, not only minimize (within reasonable limits, of course) the distances between the parts, but also number the parts.

This can be done with any marker that can be easily removed without leaving streaks. The numbering will be useful to you when assembling the finished product.

Cutting material and working with ends

We have repeatedly written about the fact that this is, perhaps, if not the most important, then one of the most crucial stages. The fact is that the clarity of the assembly and, importantly, the appearance of the product depend on the evenness of the edges.

There is no need for you to spend additional expenses on film for pasting; the plywood is already laminated, so why waste extra money. Therefore, we once again offer and strongly advise you to cut the material in workshops using industrial equipment and without amateur efforts.

The ends are covered with PVC edges, which you can glue yourself, or you can use the services of the same workshop where the material was cut. If they have edge banding machine, then tightening the ends will not be difficult, although we repeat, you can easily do this yourself.

To the piggy bank! There are ends in cabinets that get hit more often than others. These are the outer sides and the lower and upper ends of the cabinet. On cabinets with mezzanines, similar end surfaces of mezzanine structures may fall into this category. For them, it is recommended to take a two-millimeter shockproof PVC edge, for everyone else, an edge of half a millimeter is enough.

Sliding systems and cabinet work

A cabinet made of plywood with doors on hinges is already an anachronism, not relevant, like “The Song about Hares” in the immortal Russian comedy. Sliding systems on runners with a bottom sliding system, this is what will do.

At the same time, the doors, or as they are called door panels in this situation, may not necessarily be plywood, and even plywood, not necessarily to match the general color, although it is possible to match the general one.

The only recommendation in this situation is that when installing this system, it is necessary to make adjustments to door leaf. Therefore, cutting of the material must be carried out already knowing these errors.

Before assembly, make sure once again that all fragments and parts correspond to your idea and your project. And then it is necessary to mark the places where the parts are connected and the fasteners are installed.

We think that it is not necessary to remind you that the marking is carried out on inside product that will be covered. Well, they reminded me, they reminded me.

To prepare and drill holes, you can use either a confirmat cutter or two drills of 8 and 4.6 mm. For complete confidence in the clean work of the drills or cutters, make several pen tests on the scraps.

Quite often, drills or cutters have to be sharpened, and sometimes the sharpening angle has to be changed. Several drills are also useful for fixing metal runners. The screw head must fit completely into the prepared cell and not interfere with the movement of the valves;

Interesting pitfalls can await a beginner when working with retractable facades. The fact is that many craftsmen (in the old fashioned way) install side shelves and fronts in the first compartment.

In this case, the level of marking of one side part and the insert will clearly differ from each other in distance from the edges. This moment is often forgotten, and then everything has to be taken apart and remade.

Similar materials

All photos from the article

Choice modern furniture is impressive in its scope, and now you can buy almost everything you want. But there is one caveat - the cost of most normal products is sometimes scary, plus not every model will fit perfectly into the interior. Therefore, many owners decide to make a cabinet out of plywood with their own hands. We will talk further about why plywood and what you should pay attention to during assembly.

What is good about plywood

Many people wonder why in the background large quantities With modern and fairly good materials, most professional furniture makers prefer to work with good old plywood. There are many reasons for this, here are just a few of them.

The advantages of such furniture

The material itself has a multilayer structure with multidirectional fibers. This simple approach allows you to create sheets with high level strength. If you don’t skimp and take a high-quality sheet, then the strength of a plywood frame can only be compared with solid oak;
Along with high strength, plywood furniture is quite lightweight. It is much lighter than the currently common chipboard;
The process involves high-quality drying, impregnation and gluing.. As a result, at the output we have an array high density, which tolerates figured cutting well;
Natural wood will dry out and crack over time, for quality plywood Such incidents are not typical;
If you take quality furniture sheets with a thickness of 18 mm and above, then for such furniture there is no need to make a supporting frame, it will easily withstand the design loads;

As for the aesthetic component, in this case the palm also belongs to plywood. Over many years of production and operation, models have been created to suit every taste. Besides budget options, sheets covered with veneer are produced. And the lovers colorful interiors can choose laminated materials for themselves;
Of course, the price of a high-quality sheet will be slightly higher than that of chipboard, but in any case it will be significantly lower than that of natural wood . If you consider that plywood cabinets, with the right approach, are visually not much different from wooden ones, then the benefits become obvious.

Opponents often point out that such furniture can delaminate. To be honest, this is indeed the case, although in this case it is not the plywood itself that is to blame, but rather the one who chose it. If you want to do nice closet compartment made of plywood, then you should not save money and buy low-grade material.

Important: we will not claim that this material absolutely environmentally friendly.
After all, besides the veneer natural wood adhesives are also used there.
But here, too, it all comes down to the class and quality of the material.

Materials and tools

A high-quality, beautiful and durable cabinet begins in a hardware store; as we have already said, it is impossible to create good thing made of bad material. The most common brand is considered to be plywood marked “FK”.

But if we are talking about furniture, then this brand is more suitable for shelves, drawers, partitions, in general, everything that is hidden from view. Plus "FC" is not suitable for wet rooms.

Before you do wall cabinet for a kitchen, bathhouse or even a cellar, we would advise you to pay attention to FB plywood. Bakelite resin, which is used as the main adhesive, can withstand even sea water. You can rest assured that such furniture will not delaminate or crack in the next couple of decades.

Directly for the furniture sector there is “FOF”. Such sheets can be laminated or coated with expensive veneer. They will look great in residential areas.

Important: no matter how beautiful the FSF sheets look, they cannot be used for residential premises.
This material contains toxic phenolic compounds and is approved for technical purposes only.

An important factor is the type of wood from which the sheets were made. Since we are talking about cabinets for residential premises, furniture makers recommend using material made from hardwood. Coniferous leaves are considered softer, and mixed structures for residential premises are not recommended at all.

By appearance the material is divided into 4 grades; in our case, only the first and second can be used. Veneer with a large number of knots will be difficult to cut, plus the knots will begin to fall out over time.

Important: the characteristics of harmful impurities in the composition of the material play an important role.
It is determined by the indicator marked “E”, so as not to go into details, let’s just say that only class “Extra” or E-1 is suitable for furniture.

As for the tools, in addition to the standard carpentry kit, you will definitely need a jigsaw, drill and screwdriver. Experienced masters for unraveling thick plywood sheets, more than 10 mm, it is recommended to use a disk manual circular saw. A good jigsaw will certainly take such plywood, but it may cause chips along the edges.