Which carpets are of better quality? Carpets in a modern interior

When decorating the interiors of residential premises, you cannot do without floor coverings. Most often these are carpets, which is why carpets occupy an important place in the interior.

Carpets, rugs, rugs, and runners not only insulate homes, but also play a significant role in decorating rooms. Sometimes even a small rug near the sofa can instantly transform a nondescript interior.

If you think in advance about which carpet to choose, you can create a comfortable and stylish environment in your home yourself, saving money on designers.

We bring to your attention a selection of photos of carpets for the floor in the interior. All pictures are enlarged so that you can better see all the nuances. Having studied the carpets in the interior of the living room, bedroom, nursery, and hallway from the photo and found out what types of carpets exist, you can safely go shopping.

Pros of carpeting

In past times, carpets in the interior were not considered simple decoration; they were a luxury and only wealthy people could afford them. Now we are looking for an option for which carpet to choose for the floor, but previously they were not laid on the floor, but hung on the walls, their number indicated a certain status and financial situation owners.

Modern carpets in the interior are primarily floor coverings for residential premises. The range of carpet flooring has become much more diverse and affordable in recent years. The pricing policy for coverings is so loyal that even families with little income are able to choose a carpet for their living room, bedroom or children's room at an affordable price.

It turns out that a carpet on the wall in a modern interior is unacceptable? Not at all, there are expensive samples self made, which are also in demand and decorate the walls with them, telling about the exquisite taste of the owners and their individuality.

First of all, people want to buy a carpet for their home in order to decorate the interior, so that it becomes part of the decor of the rooms, but we must not forget that many samples carpets They cope well with thermal insulation and sound insulation, they are pleasant to the touch, soft and elastic.

Before purchasing the types of carpets and rugs you like, it is important to immediately decide on the place where the selected models will be located. For example, a lint-free pattern would be ideal for a high-traffic area. With pile it should be used in “quiet” rooms.

Attention! Operational period coating depends on the quality of the yarn, the warp and the type of pile. Some companies indicate the level of wear resistance on the label in letters or numbers. To choose the right carpet for the floor for a particular room, you must rely on all the information indicated on the label, since the service life of the product depends on this.

How to choose a carpet for your interior

The appearance of carpets is very diverse and is performed in different stylistic directions– minimalism, modern, hi-tech, country, classic, eclectic and many others. They are used in any room, regardless of size, purpose and interior design.

A carpet in the interior of an apartment or country house can create coziness even if there is a minimum of furniture installed in the room. If you think through the interior to the smallest detail, taking into account the shape, ornament, texture, size of floor products, the result can be an ideal interior design.

Designer tips on how to choose a carpet in style:

• If your room is arranged in modern style, which is characterized by light colors and a minimum of furniture and decor, then the color palette of the purchase should match the curtains and upholstery. Great option, which will add harmony to the home. All kinds of patterns and images of animals are perfect.
• The color of the carpet should be matched to the interior, which is made in a classic style. It is important that the coating differs in color from finishing material floor. Solid colors and classic small patterns are good.
• Modernism and art deco are characterized by luxury and showiness, so samples with high pile, lumpy relief, but with neutral colors will look best.
• For Provence, country and other ethnic styles, choosing carpet decor is both easier and more difficult at the same time. It is necessary to accurately match the national color, so you cannot always find the necessary samples in an ordinary construction hypermarket.
• Lovers of shabby chic and boho are in the best position. They know exactly what they need - stripes, flowers, polka dots of various colors and textures.

It is necessary to ensure that the color, ornament and model are combined with the overall style of the room. The shape of the carpet does not depend much on the style. Previously, preference was often given to rectangular products, but now people mainly choose diamond-shaped and oval ones.

Material, color and shape

The current market has a sufficient number various options, which are able to satisfy the most demanding customers. If you take your choice seriously, you can end up with a product that will complement and diversify the interior.

Modern carpets are made from various materials, which are mainly represented by two groups:

• natural - viscose, cotton, silk, wool, sisal, bamboo;
• synthetic - polyacrylic, polyester, suprim, terclone and polyamide.

Which carpet is better? The most important point when choosing is to consider the practicality of the product. It would be a mistake, for example, to choose a natural carpet for children. Parents want the best, but have problems with care, since natural coatings require professional cleaning, special handling and care.

High-quality carpets in the interior of a home where small children and pets live should contain mixed or artificial materials. Important point– their size should not be huge, so that it is easier to care for and, if necessary, carry out wet cleaning.

In rooms with high traffic (hallway, kitchen, hall), it is better to choose wear-resistant carpet. For the nursery, you need to select moisture-resistant models that are not afraid of constant chemical exposure, since they will have to be constantly cleaned.

Expensive and elegant handmade carpets can be placed in the living room, where celebrations and meetings with friends take place. Soft, long-pile products are perfect for the bedroom; they will give the room comfort and warmth.

Pay attention to carpet products that have a rubberized base. Such a base is made so that the sample is well fixed so that it does not slide on the floor, as sometimes happens with light, small products.

The appearance of carpet can highlight the beauty and elegance of furniture and enhance the ambiance light rooms and sophisticated. To place accents, it is necessary to use the rule of color contrasts, that is, for light furniture a dark floor covering is selected, and, conversely, for dark furniture - a light carpet.

For large and spacious rooms will do a carpet with a large ornament, and in small apartments it is better to use a product with a small pattern and discreet color, since bright and saturated models will weigh down and narrow the space.

An original solution would be small rugs located in a certain area, for example, near a bed, table, sofa. If you wish, you can purchase an equally popular carpet. As a rule, this product is located in the living room, hallway, hall or staircase.

When choosing a sample from a picture, you should pay attention to how the carpet will look in the interior; photos will always help in this case. Don't forget that everything matters - size, color, purpose and layout of the room. Good luck with your choice!

Photo gallery (26 photos):

The fashion for carpets has not gone away for several centuries. Nowadays, carpet is again at the peak of popularity! How to choose a carpet and use it to give a stylish look to the interior? What you need to know about carpets?

Why do you need a carpet?

A carpet cannot give a room that unique cozy look that a carpet gives it, much less a bare floor. Dust from the carpet is much easier to remove than from the floor. Yes, and it is not so noticeable on him. Carpet is an excellent sound absorber. In winter, carpets provide excellent protection from the cold and also normalize room humidity. Wool carpets are good for feet because... he gently massages our feet. Thanks to this, the overall tone of the body improves, high blood pressure is normalized, diseases of the legs and spine are prevented.

Carpet and room type

It is very important to know exactly where the carpet will lie. An artificial carpet with a rubber backing is best suited for a hallway. Such a rug will last a long time, and the pattern on the carpet will hide unwanted stains. It is better to choose carpet runners for the hallway with an ornament.

To choose the right carpet for your entrance, you need to consider the following factor. If you have tiles, marble, granite or other smooth or expensive materials on the floor, then to preserve the floor you should choose a coating without metal parts. If you want a carpet that is not like all the others, order a modular carpet with a logo or ornament.

In most cases, long-pile woolen carpets are laid in the bedroom. Thanks to this carpet, your bedroom will always be cozy. Such a carpet will perfectly absorb noise. For the bedroom, choose a carpet in light, soft colors. You can also decorate your bedside area with soft rugs.

It is better to lay carpets with medium, low pile in a children's room or living room, because... they are more durable. In addition, marks from heavy furniture are practically invisible on them. Choose a bright, noticeable carpet for the nursery.

For a bathroom rug, you need to buy cotton, quilted, small synthetic rugs with a foam rubber base.

Light carpets and diagonal patterns help to visually enlarge the space.

If there is only one room, but large, a couple of small rugs will help zone it. For example, to separate the relaxation area from the sleep area.

Carpet pile structure

The most common carpet pile structures are:

Loop multi-level - loops of various lengths form a sculptural pattern;

Single-level loop, i.e. the loops of the pile are of the same length, not cut, and (carpets with similar pile have excellent resistance to wear);

Velor - short (no more than 8 mm) cut pile, creating a uniform, velvet-like, smooth surface (the easiest type of carpet to care for, but traces of footsteps are clearly visible on it);

Saxony is a cut pile consisting of twisted yarn. The carpet forms a flat surface with a characteristic “grainy” appearance (Saxons are valued for their special elegance);

Frieze is a highly twisted high pile (the heterogeneity of the structure hides traces of footsteps or dirt);

Cut-loop - it combines cut high pile with low loops (uncut loops create a beautiful sculptural pattern, helping to hide traces of footsteps or dirt).

Carpet density

The higher the density of the carpet, the higher its heat and sound insulation qualities and wear resistance. The density of a carpet is determined by the proximity of the fibers, not their length. To assess the density of a regular woven carpet, you should examine its back side. If there is a large distance between the warp threads, the pile will quickly become wrinkled during use.

Sculptural carpets created using a special hand-tufting technology are very popular. The pile is tied onto their mesh base by hand, forming “strings” and loops different colors and sizes. The carpet is embossed, with a rich color palette and three-dimensional pattern.

Carpet and room size

A carpet that is too large (from 2.5 meters) will definitely attract maximum attention. Therefore, for stylish, bright interiors with a wide variety of original details, it is better to choose plain carpets and carpets with a calm, non-contrasting pattern.

A small carpet, up to 2 meters, will perfectly highlight required zones- a relaxation area in your living room, for example.

Very small rugs are wonderful accessories, with the help of which it is convenient to place cute color accents; such rugs should be of a variety of bright colors and shades. They can be placed near the bed, in front of the fireplace, or by the armchair. There may be several similar rugs, necessarily of the same type.

Carpet shape

The shape of the carpet has great importance. Carpets in the shape of a cut of a tree or a flower look interesting and original. You can use a carpet that follows the shape of the room, the outline of a sofa or coffee table. In this case, it should be taken into account that after changing the interior, such a carpet may no longer fit into the new environment. This option is suitable for conservative people who prefer to remain faithful to the style, interior and things around them. In addition, designers offer carpets with a pattern that repeats the pattern of curtains or upholstery of upholstered furniture.

Carpet and color

The color of the rug is of course very important, especially for a large rug. The color can make the room warm or vice versa, cold look.

For a well-lit room with windows facing south, carpets in slightly cooler tones are suitable. For dark room choose warm colors. If the tone of the carpet matches the color of the floor, then it looks more stylish. If your floor is dark (burgundy, black or brown), then it is better for the carpet to contrast with it. To emphasize original furniture, choose a plain carpet. Remember, carpets with a pattern attract a lot of attention and distract from everything else. Do you want to buy a large carpet with an unusual pattern? Please note that it will look good only in a spacious room. In a room filled with furniture, such a carpet will constantly dazzle your eyes.

Picasso underfoot

Nowadays a fashionable trend has emerged - coatings with faded colors, as if faded by the sun, in the “shabby chic” style. These rugs are perfect for interiors with antique furniture or classic surroundings.

The classics themselves require exclusively royal motifs. For classic interior For rooms, it is better to choose a carpet with a pattern that copies the designs of famous French carpets, with characteristic floral arabesque and baroque patterns. Modernism, on the contrary, requires rigor and restraint. In this case, choose a monochromatic carpet, with geometric patterns or avant-garde symbols. For a room with an African or oriental theme fits better The whole carpet has matching oriental patterns, in beige and brown tones.

A particularly current trend is art carpets, i.e. stylization in the spirit of the great artists of the past 20th century: Pablo Picasso, Joan Miro, Kazimir Malevich, Wassily Kandinsky, Gustav Klimt, Andy Warhol. Whether to lay these works on the floor or hang them on the wall is a matter of individual taste.

Women's heels

Heels come in all different sizes, and there are always shoes whose heels sink into the carpet. In one type of covering there are some shoes, in the second - different ones. Alas, our weather they do not allow the use of carpets with very small cells (slush clogs them within an hour and the carpet no longer works). Therefore, choose from a variety of carpets, a modular type of covering. Pay attention to the hardness and elasticity of the material from which the flooring is made. The quality of the floor covering must correspond to the declared characteristics (some organizations, unfortunately, offer cheap clones or fakes, made according to good samples, but without compliance with manufacturing technologies, as well as from recycled materials. Such coatings quickly fail and crumble).

Budget for purchase

First of all, you need to decide on the goal. If you want to buy an image product that will become one of the main accessories of the room, you should pay attention to carpets made of natural yarn, high-density, from imported manufacturers. If your purchase is practical and driven by the desire to get warmth, comfort and coziness from a carpet, then you should buy the most expensive carpets. An imported or domestic carpet in the mid-price range is quite suitable.

Carpet prices depend primarily on the following characteristics:

Manufacturer country. Carpets domestic production with similar characteristics of imported coatings, they are 30-50% cheaper than foreign analogues. Now Western and Russian investors are investing significant sums in modern automated production in Russia. In this case, the product is produced on modern Belgian or German equipment. The most expensive are carpets from Nepal, Iran, India, i.e. from countries with ancient traditions of carpet weaving. Turkish carpets are much cheaper than Iranian ones, but are almost in no way inferior to them. The shapes of Turkish carpets are very diverse (paths, ovals, rectangular, octagons, etc.). Turkish carpets are created only from natural New Zealand wool. Yarn for high-quality Turkish carpets is dyed using natural and chrome dyes. Chinese carpets are very popular these days. The pile of carpets reaches 18 mm, and the combination of piles of different lengths in one carpet creates three-dimensional expressive images. Chinese carpets are made from sheep wool, made of cotton or natural silk.

Materials used. The most expensive materials are fibers (or yarn) of natural origin (linen, cotton, sisal, wool, silk). Carpets using such natural yarn are 50-100% more expensive than synthetic products (polyester, polyacrylic, polypropylene, polyamide). Not synthetic, but still artificial, a fairly popular material is viscose, which is also called “artificial silk”;

Type of production. Of course, handmade carpets are more expensive than analogues of automated (machine) production. Prices for some handmade carpets reach the price of a small Moscow apartment! Compare - the productivity of machine production is 2,000 - 2,500 sq.m. per day. on one machine, and one handmade carpet can be woven by dozens of weavers for 2-3 months;

Carpet quality. In this case, the quality of carpets is understood as a combination of the following characteristics: thread type (hit set, BCF, shaggy, frize), pile height (6 mm - 50 mm), pile density (per sq.m. 150,000 - 2,000,000 pile points). The most inexpensive are carpets made from BCF thread, their density is from 150,000 points per sq.m. and pile height 6-7 mm.

Carpet of health

A carpet that purifies the air in the house - unusual novelty, invented by modern scientists together with a European design bureau. Special technology An unusual carpet not only absorbs, but also processes unpleasant and even harmful odors, for example, the smell of cooking food, cigarette smoke, etc.

Special catalysts are introduced into the carpet backing to help sunlight break down all unwanted substances, such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen, into harmless components. “Carpet of Health” is recommended for allergy sufferers, families with small children, as well as everyone who cares about the health of themselves and their loved ones.

Heated mats

It is very important to protect your legs and feet. If you don’t want to constantly catch a cold, you need to keep your feet warm. Heated mats will help people suffering from constant freezing of their feet, elderly people with poor blood circulation, and people working in drafty conditions. Place a rug on the floor or bed, with a blanket or pillow on top. Thanks to infrared radiation, the temperature will increase, heating things placed on the mat with increased intensity. An electric mat is a small mat with a cord that resembles a heating pad. For the best comfort, some manufacturers produce rugs in the form of house slippers. This heated mat is designed to warm your feet. The use of local heat will create comfortable conditions legs and save energy. Wirt rugs made in Belarus are made only from high-quality materials. Electric mats are easy to unwind and simply connect to the nearest power source.

Small rugs will wonderfully decorate certain “points” of the room - the space in front of the fireplace, the bed, where they create a “splash” of warmth;

A medium-sized carpet is an independent decorative element;

A large carpet of 2x3 m or more shapes the appearance of the room as a whole;

There should be about 20-30 cm of free space between the carpet and the walls;

It is permissible to use several rugs of the same type in a room.

There is an opinion that a carpet has energetic properties that largely depend on the shape of the carpet. For example, round carpets represent spirituality and peace. They are best placed in the bedroom, dining room, living room. Square or square carpets are ideal for a study, office, library. rectangular shape. The oval shape will fit almost everywhere.

Buying tips

When purchasing carpet, make sure it does not smell like sheepskin. The carpet must be treated with antistatic and anti-allergen agents, and impregnated with anti-dirt and anti-mole solutions.

There is an opinion that the heavier the carpet, the better and richer it is. It is not true. The point is the density of the carpet; you can calculate it yourself. Using a ruler on the inside, measure out an area measuring 10x10 cm, count the number of knots on it and multiply by 100. There is a pattern: the higher the density, the higher the price.

Remember, the back of a handmade carpet must completely repeat the patterns front side. All handmade carpets have minor defects (slight asymmetry or irregular shape). Almost all such carpets have reverse side signatures, i.e. author's signature

Recently, European designers have created a carpet that will interest fans of unusual interior items. This is a leather carpet stylized as sand (has a pleasant velvet color); funny indentations are cut into the surface of the carpet in a special way, which imitate footprints.

Don’t be alarmed if fibers fall out of a new carpet at first - this happens to any carpet, even the highest quality, and always

If the base is visible through the pile at the fold, it means that the carpet has a low density and such a covering will not last long.

How to clean a carpet

In order to clean the carpet from dirt, it is necessary to scatter fine table salt onto the contaminated surface, then sweep away the salt with a brush dipped in a warm solution of soapy water. Remaining salt is removed with a vacuum cleaner or knocked out. Salt can also be replaced with dry sawdust.

The second cleaning method: do not throw away the tea leaves after drinking tea. Sprinkle the tea leaves all over the carpet and gently sweep up the tea with a stiff brush. Wet tea will retain dust and become overgrown with debris. This method cannot be used for light-colored carpets! To bleach unpainted contaminated areas of the carpet, prepare a solution: 2 g ammonia and 5 g of hydrogen peroxide per 1 liter of water, then rinse the area several times with clean water.

Treat your carpet with care, and it will serve you for a long time, maintaining the comfort of your home!

We wish you a good choice!

Already for a long time Carpets serve as one of the main decorations of the home, but in addition to their decorative functions, carpets have many useful properties. The original purpose of carpets was protection from cold and drafts, and later the carpet became a symbol of prosperity and wealth. It was from the east that the tradition of covering the entire house with them came to us, because since ancient times the standard of living of an eastern family was determined by the number of carpets.

A carpet brings coziness and warmth to the interior of a home, and an expensive and high-quality product can even become a family heirloom. Carpet is one of the best both in terms of appearance and reliability, because parquet is easy to scratch, which cannot be said about carpet. Moreover, it costs more than a high-quality carpet and requires frequent restoration.

Carpeting will provide effective thermal insulation and will also prevent unnecessary sounds from entering the room. Also, the carpet retains dust and does not allow it to rise up when moving, which will lead to dust entering the human body, and the remaining dust in the carpet can be removed with a vacuum cleaner or simply a broom. The carpet will also help to optimally divide the space. They can easily delimit certain zones, for example, by highlighting a living room in a studio or dividing a room between several residents.

The quality of the carpet depends on its service life. Having bought a cheap carpet, you may not hope to pass it on to your descendants, but an elite carpet will last for a very long time. The quality of the product depends on the materials, manufacturing method, density of the carpet and the characteristics of its coloring.

Carpets can be woven, felted, braided, tufted and needle-punched. Needle-punched and tufted carpets are created in a short time and at low cost. Fabric production is not so fast and economical; it creates a product similar to handmade.

A fabric carpet has no pile. It is flat and consists only of longitudinal and transverse threads. But woven carpets, in addition to the fabric base, also have additional knots of yarn - this is the pile. Since the knots are knitted separately, different patterns can be created. Felt carpets are far from the most common type of carpet. Their main material is wool, so those who want to achieve good thermal insulation of the room choose felt carpets.
The texture of the pile may also vary. It can be either looped or split. Cut-type pile is obtained when the loops are trimmed or cut. The strength of cut pile is less than loop pile, but its appearance is much more aesthetic. Some carpets contain both types of pile. The simplest type of carpet can be called a single-level loop carpet. All of his loops are uncut and the same size. Most often, such coatings are chosen for offices and frequently used rooms, because uncut hinges are more wear-resistant. A multi-level embossed carpet has loops of different sizes.

When buying a carpet with short cut pile, it is worth remembering that even this type of carpet needs careful care, because dirt and marks are visible on it. Thus, it is highly undesirable to move heavy furniture on such a surface. In crowded rooms, it is better not to lay a long-pile carpet; it is more suitable for a bedroom or nursery.

The density of the carpet's weaving greatly influences the price and quality of the product. Higher density of the carpet will provide better quality, because the dense base perfectly resists deformation of the product. Thus, if you want to buy a practical, durable carpet, you should choose a covering with a large number of knots per square meter.

Another important quality indicator is the material. The durability and service life of a carpet largely depends on the choice of pile material. The most popular carpet material is wool. In addition to the fact that wool carpets are very warm, they are also durable, resistant to damage and durable. Due to these properties, woolen carpets are used to cover crowded rooms or rooms, within which there is a lot of movement. Such carpets will quickly restore their shape after heavy loads. They do not accumulate static electricity, and you can walk on them barefoot. Since wool is soft and does not shine, wool carpets give a room a cozy and homely warmth.
Silk carpets look sophisticated thanks to their shimmering shine. These rugs are very durable, but do not retain enough heat to reduce the cost of heating a room. Silk yarn is very thin, which allows you to make the weave dense and depict a detailed pattern. However, such a beautiful product costs accordingly. Basically, silk carpets are hung on the walls, where they will immediately catch the eye.

Carpets are made not only from natural silk, but also from artificial silk. Artificial silk is created from cellulose. Although it looks similar to natural silk, artificial silk is inferior to the original in almost all its characteristics. Artificial silk carpets get dirty faster and their appearance deteriorates with each wash.

One of the oldest carpet weaving materials is sisal. These carpets are durable and inexpensive. Many people call these coverings mats. They are easy to clean, as they do not absorb dirt, and they last quite a long time.

Today, carpets made from artificial materials are widespread. Synthetic carpets are cheap and come in a wide range. But such carpets do not absorb water well, do not retain heat, create static electricity and are not environmentally friendly products. Although some synthetic materials are in many ways similar to natural ones. Turklon carpets are moisture-resistant, non-toxic and hypoallergenic. Sometimes carpets combine several materials. It is important that there are no more than half artificial materials.

The quality of the carpet can be affected by the way the carpet is dyed and the dye used. It is best to color materials during the production process. Thus, neither washing, time, nor sunlight can affect the color of the carpet. A cheaper option is color printing on an already woven carpet. To distinguish between these methods you need to look at the color of the base. As for coloring matter, the best option– natural dyes. Synthetic dyes emit an unpleasant odor, which can be immediately noticed when choosing a carpet.

Of course, in today's market, most carpets are machine made. When purchasing a conveyor product, you may not expect to receive a one-of-a-kind product. However, machine-made carpets are not only cheaper, but also denser, which affects the life of the product. But handmade carpets are considered elite. Persian carpets are famous throughout the world for their sophistication. High quality material, carefully selected colors and excellent quality make these products world famous.

The choice of carpet should be taken very seriously, because it can be the accent of the room. The entire interior can be matched to the mood set by the carpet. Carpets come in different shapes, and there are countless patterns and colors. The most common are classic European patterns. The material is often wool or silk. Nowadays there are carpets with various inserts, for example, made of metal or wood. They even produce carpets that depict famous paintings or cartoon illustrations. There are also monochromatic carpets or almost monochromatic ones with one prominent element. The color should be selected in accordance with the characteristics of the room, because dark colors narrow the space, while light colors expand it. You can add light to a dimly lit room by covering it with a light-colored rug.

Not everyone is able to distinguish between a carpet and a rug. Palace is a carpet with finished edges. Thus, the carpet is simply spread on the floor, and the rug is secured with adhesive tape. By incorrectly laying the carpet, you can significantly reduce the service life of the product, so it is better to entrust the installation of the carpet to a specialist. The carpet can be glued over the entire area, or it can be laid on the lining, stretching the covering. In large rooms it is better to glue the carpet, and in small rooms it is better to stretch it. The floor must first be prepared: remove uneven surfaces, and clean and degrease the bonding areas.

Additionally, the carpet can be treated. The product is impregnated with a substance that will protect the carpet from dirt and the generation of static electricity. This treatment will simplify operation and keep it in its original form longer.

Carpets made of durable cardboard, which are durable and elastic, are somewhat more expensive. Loops of pile are glued to the synthetic base using a mixture of kaolin clay and latex. However, unscrupulous manufacturers sometimes replace kaolin clay with ordinary chalk, resulting in a brittle coating. To check the quality of the product, you need to check the corner of the carpet - glue with the addition of chalk will fall off into small crumbs.

The cost of carpets with a knitted backing is even higher. They are flexible, durable and can last up to 10 years. The lush pile of such coatings is afraid of water, so dry cleaning is recommended.

The highest quality, but also the most expensive, are carpets made of semi-wool and wool. The service life is about 50 years. They may have a more faded color than synthetic products, but they fade much less.

How to choose the right one for each room

• If you want to zone a large one, you should pick up several small rugs.


• To visually enlarge a room, choose light-colored carpeting with a diagonal pattern.


• To choose the right carpet for, pay attention to the length of the pile. Give preference to low-pile coatings that are more resistant to abrasion. In the living room or a bright carpet would be appropriate.


• Carpets made of wool with long pile work well. They suppress noise and make the room feel more spacious. Choose soft colors, preferably light ones.


• Rubber-based carpets would be a good option for the hallway. Such coatings are abrasion resistant.


• When choosing for the bathroom, keep in mind that it should not slide. Synthetic, quilted and cotton rugs with a foam rubber base are suitable for you.


• For original interiors with a large number of details, it is better to choose plain coatings that will not attract all the attention.


• For a dark room, it is advisable to choose carpeting in warm colors. Conversely, if the room is well lit, it is better to use tones.

Related article

Woven pile carpets are generally intended to decorate floors. They perform several functions in the interior: they are decorative elements, insulate the floor surface and soundproof. In a room where there is a carpet on the floor, there is a feeling of warmth and homeliness. Lately, long-pile carpets have become especially popular among designers, which even have a separate name - shaggy (from the English shaggy - shaggy).

What types of carpets are there?

Carpets are made from both natural materials: silk, wool and cotton, and from synthetic threads: acrylic, nylon, and polypropylene. Natural carpets are more durable, while synthetic carpets are easier to care for. The basis of natural ones is thick cotton fabric, while for synthetic ones it is either vinyl. The price of a carpet depends not only on the material it is made of, but also on the height of the pile; the longer it is, the more expensive the carpet will be, all other things being equal.

Perhaps the main disadvantage of such a carpet will be its cost, because the price of 1 square meter of a woolen carpet with medium pile starts at 800 rubles, while a meter of shaggy carpet will cost you no less than 3,000 rubles.

But most often they are made from a mixture of natural and synthetic threads, which allows you to create the most intricate color combinations and extend the service life of such products. In addition, long-pile carpets are non-allergenic and have dirt-repellent and antistatic properties.

Of course, they are not very suitable for hallways and passageways in the house - in these cases, the pile will very quickly become crushed and wiped off, and a well-trodden path will form on them. But in a spacious living room, where there is little space, or in a cozy bedroom or children’s room, long-haired ones will come in handy.

In the living room, shaggy carpets can even be placed on top of a plain lint-free carpet flooring; they look very impressive.

How to clean a long pile carpet

Despite their apparent complexity, long-pile carpets are quite easy to care for. They should be vacuumed weekly, just like any other carpet. But in this case it is more convenient to use a plastic attachment, without a brush. However, a regular brush attachment should also be used periodically to fluff up the carpet pile. For the same purpose, it can be shaken out periodically.

If a stain has formed on the carpet, it should be removed as quickly as possible to prevent the dirt from being absorbed into the pile. Brush dirt from the edges of the stain towards the center to avoid smearing the dirt.

Once a year or every six months, such a carpet should be treated with a washing vacuum cleaner. The underside also needs to be cleaned periodically using. To clean long-pile carpets, use a special dry powder cleaner. It is poured evenly onto the carpet and then removed using a regular vacuum cleaner.

Despite the fact that fashion in recent years calls for the abandonment of carpets on walls and floors, carpet products are unlikely to ever lose their popularity. Thanks to a properly selected carpet, you can add special charm and sophistication to your interior. The main thing is not to make a mistake in your choice, because the carpet should be combined not only with the color of the walls and textiles, but also with the furniture.

Rules for choosing a carpet

If the color of a carpet product has bright spots or contrasting elements that attract attention, they should be combined with upholstery or textiles. If there is no furniture with such upholstery in the room, you can purchase pillows that repeat the carpet pattern or echo it, and decorate the sofa and armchairs with them.

You should not choose a carpet to match the walls, as the room in this case will look boring and ordinary. It is best if the carpet matches the colors of the furniture and contrasts with the shade of the floor covering.

Carpet in the living room

If the carpet ornament contains plant elements or geometric shapes, it is desirable that the furniture upholstery have a similar pattern or be plain.

If the furniture has bright and colorful upholstery, the carpet should be kept in a neutral color. color scheme or have no drawing at all. Carpets with complex, intricate patterns are best combined with plain furniture that does not have bright, attention-grabbing details.

If you need to purchase a rug for a coffee table in the living room, you should choose a product of such a size that it will fit all the legs of the table. In the event that the carpet is planned to be placed under big table, the size of the carpet should be much larger than the area that the table occupies, otherwise the interior will feel unfinished.

Carpet in the bedroom

When choosing a carpet for the bedroom, you should give preference to products in soft, soothing colors. If you want to “revive” the bedroom interior, then it is better to do this with the help of bright interior elements, and not with the help of a bright carpet.

If the head of the bed is round, then it is better to choose a rug of a similar shape. When choosing a carpet product, you should give preference to models made of sisal and wool. They are pleasant to the touch and create a feeling of warmth and comfort in the room.

In the bedroom you can lay several carpets at once, all in the same design and combined with the style of the furniture. You should not choose carpets with abstract patterns if the furniture in the bedroom is designed in a classic style or resembles furniture from the Victorian era.

If the room has a large amount of furniture and decorative elements, a plain-colored carpet would be an ideal option.

Video on the topic

A carpet in a room is always associated with comfort and warmth. However, this element of decor, in addition to various advantages, also has negative sides. When thinking about the question of whether to buy a carpet for your apartment, you should weigh all the pros and cons of this product.

In modern apartments it is no longer so common to find luxurious carpets on the floors, but in some cases this element may be necessary as the finishing touch of the interior. Despite the fact that it would seem that the popularity of carpets is not high now, finding them on sale is not so difficult. There are models for literally every taste, every shape and size.

Manufacturers produce three main types of carpets: natural, synthetic and mixed. Natural ones are the most expensive, most often made from bamboo or wool. Synthetic carpets are noticeably cheaper, but their appearance may be less presentable. Such a product will obviously last less than its natural counterparts.

Is it worth buying a carpet in city ​​apartment? The answer to this question depends on the size of the premises and the personal preferences of the owners. However, if you really want to buy a carpet for your home, you should weigh the pros and cons.

The advantages of carpets in the interior

1. A carpet can become that missing element of decor that will balance the ambience in the room and add coziness and visual softness to the room.
2. Carpets placed on the floor retain heat perfectly. They are much more pleasant to walk on than bare parquet or linoleum, especially in the cold season.
3. If there are small children in the house, then covering the hard floor with carpet is sometimes simply necessary. It will soften possible impacts when a child falls on the floor, making playing on the carpet much more pleasant and comfortable.
4. Being thick enough, the carpet “absorbs” extraneous sounds. This increases noise insulation, which can be especially important in panel houses, where sometimes you can hear literally every sound from your neighbors both day and night.
5. An original and bright carpet will help add color to the interior and make the room more cheerful.
6. If you decide to buy a carpet made from natural materials, then such a decorative element will not cause an allergic reaction and will be particularly resilient and durable.
7. In some cases, expensive carpets can become an indicator of a family's wealth.
8. Using a carpet you can cover up any imperfections on the floor. In addition, dirt may be less noticeable on this product than on open parquet/laminate flooring.

Disadvantages of carpet as an element of apartment decor

The carpet will require increased attention to itself. It will have to be vacuumed quite often and cleaned regularly. At least once every three months, it is necessary to thoroughly beat any carpet in order to get rid of the dust accumulated inside, which could not be removed with a vacuum cleaner. If you do not follow these steps, you may quickly develop an allergy to dust.

Any carpet products perfectly absorb a variety of odors. It can be difficult to weather them.

If there are pets in the apartment, then even a very expensive and high-quality carpet may not last long. In addition, he will begin to collect pet hair, possible dirt from the street or from all corners of the apartment where the animal’s paws have walked.

A carpeted floor still needs to be cleaned and maintained. Collecting a carpet, and then laying it out again can become significant problems and require a lot of effort and time.

Additional disadvantages of carpets in the interior:

• increased fire hazard, especially in holidays when candles may be burning in the room;
• specific odors that are obtained due to the mixing of various aromas absorbed by the carpet over a long time;
• natural and high-quality products can be very expensive;
• despite the fact that a carpet in the interior is capable of masking some flaws, and small debris on it is not as visible as just on the floor, any carpets have extremely low resistance to staining; in some cases, it may be completely impossible to remove stains from the carpet; the product will lose its presentable appearance and will look awkward in the interior of the room.

Palaces give the interior a special coziness, and thanks to a properly selected design, they can also be an additional decoration of any room. Practical and decorative, these carpets are in high demand among consumers, and a large assortment allows you to select best option for every taste and budget. In order for the product to serve for a long time and not cause trouble, you need to know how to choose a rug for the floor based on quality, what you need to pay attention to when purchasing and how to lay it correctly.

What is a palace? This is the same carpet, but without pile, made by hand or by machine. Factory coating is produced in the form of tracks (from 0.8 to 1 m wide) and canvases (maximum width 5 m) in rolls. When purchasing, a piece of the required length is cut, and the cut is processed with an overlocker to avoid thread shedding. Many companies also produce shaped rugs with a finished pattern and processed edges. Such products have a fixed cost, and not by footage, like roll coverings.

Manufacturing technique

According to the manufacturing technique, rugs are divided into three types:

• woven– the products have the greatest strength due to the special weave of the threads. Produced by machine and hand;
• needle-punched– the threads are fixed to a rubber or latex base with glue, which avoids shedding when cutting. The material is affordable and easy to care for;
• tufted– are made on a felt, latex or woven base using special machines. The unique technology allows you to create a three-dimensional pattern on the surface of the carpet, thanks to which the coating has an original and very decorative appearance.

Material

Based on the material they are made of, all carpets are divided into synthetic and natural. Synthetic products are distinguished by richer and brighter colors, elasticity, and resistance to stains. They are made from nylon, acrylic, polypropylene threads and polyester, and artificial felt, rubber, latex, and artificial jute are used as a base. Also included in this category are rugs made of viscose, although this material is not synthetic, but artificial.

The most common materials for natural coverings are sheep and camel's wool, products made from linen, silk, sisal and cotton are also popular. In terms of cost, they are at least half, or even 2-3 times more expensive than synthetic carpets, depending on the density and method of manufacture. Natural carpets absorb sound well and retain heat better, but at the same time they are more demanding in terms of operating conditions and quickly become dirty. Their color palette is more modest, because natural materials They are less susceptible to dyeing, but the design almost does not fade, unlike synthetic products.

Density

The main indicator of the quality of such coatings is their density. It is expressed by the number of nodules per unit area - y domestic producers per square meter, for foreign ones per square inch. For the machine manufacturing method, the minimum density is 300 thousand knots per m2, the maximum is up to 1.5 million. There are several categories of carpet density:

• coarse knitting - 50-100 thousand knots per m2 (manual manufacturing technique);
• average density – from 100 to 325 thousand;
• high density - from 325 to 500 thousand;
• very high – from 500 to 1 million.

A density of more than a million knots is achieved when making products from natural and artificial silk, the threads of which have the smallest thickness. Woolen or, for example, polyamide rugs do not have such density. The higher this indicator, the more expensive and better quality the product is: the more expressive the design, higher resistance to deformation and wiping of fibers, more long term services.

Advice. If the label does not contain information about the density of the rug, you can determine it yourself. To do this, you need to count the number of knots per 1 square centimeter from the wrong side and multiply the resulting number by 1000.

Pros and cons of coverage

If you have not yet decided whether to buy a carpet, it would be useful to familiarize yourself with all the advantages and disadvantages of such products.

Pros:

• the carpet perfectly muffles steps and other sounds;
• in the cold season it increases comfort, it is pleasant to walk on it with bare feet;
• perfectly protects the floor covering from scratches and other damage;
• With the help of the original design of the palace, you can advantageously zone the room and give it a stylish and extraordinary look.

The palace is a bright element of the nursery

If you compare a rug and a pile carpet, most of the advantages are on the side of the first covering:

• more affordable price;
• lack of lint makes cleaning easier;
• It is more convenient to walk on the carpet in shoes - heels do not get tangled in the pile;
• less weight;
• Thanks to the continuous pattern, the covering can be cut into pieces in any direction - after processing the sections, you will get several full-fledged rugs of a smaller size.

Concerning shortcomings, then we can only note lower thermal insulation compared to pile carpets. In other characteristics, carpets are in no way inferior to them, if, of course, we are talking about high-quality products.

Types of rugs based on material of manufacture

The quality of a rug largely depends on the material it is made of. Each material has its own characteristics, which determine the durability of the product, its resistance to negative impacts, appearance and tactile sensations when using the carpet.

Woolen

Among natural carpets, wool products occupy a leading position. This is due, first of all, to its thermal insulation properties Moreover, high-quality processed wool is very soft and pleasant to the touch. The most common and affordable are carpets made of sheep wool, the most expensive ones are those made of camel wool. Goat hair is rarely used and is mainly used for handmade, in factory conditions its use is unprofitable.

Advantages of wool rugs:

• service life with careful care reaches 40-50 years;
• the coating looks solid and expensive;
• wool retains heat well;
• high wear resistance;
• resistance to burnout.

Flaws:

• high price;
• tendency to get dirty;
• may cause allergies;
• wool is damaged by moths and mold;
• when wet, the coating may emit an unpleasant odor;
• heavy weight

Factory-made rugs cannot be called environmentally friendly, since wool is processed in various ways. chemical compounds for protection against fungus, moths, and pollution.

Silk

These are premium coatings and cost more than wool products. Silk rugs are thin, but very durable, and their surface shimmers in the light with a luxurious shine. Thin and flexible threads make it possible to work out the pattern in detail, so the design turns out to be very expressive, with many small elements. As a rule, such products have a ready-made form and are not produced in rolls.

Advantages:

• spectacular look;
• light weight;
• excellent resistance to dirt and wear;
• the coating does not wrinkle;
• rich color palette;
• resistance to fading.

Flaws:

• very high price;
• the coating does not retain heat well and becomes electrified.

Products made from viscose have similar characteristics. They also shine, are pleasant to the touch, resistant to wear and other adverse effects, and, unlike silk, much cheaper.

Cotton

Among natural carpets, cotton ones are considered the least expensive. Cotton threads are quite thin, which provides products with a high density - up to 1 million knots per meter of area. In terms of tactile sensations, such rugs are softer than woolen ones, but at the same time thinner.

Advantages:

• cotton coverings are hypoallergenic;
• easy to clean;
• are light in weight;
• affordable;
• pleasant to the touch.

Flaws:

• do not retain heat well;
• wear out quickly;
• have a restrained color scheme.

Synthetic polyester coverings both look and feel like woolen rugs. They are soft, quite dense, and retain heat well. Polyester is easy to dye, so these rugs are distinguished by bright, rich shades.

Advantages:

• resistance to wear and dirt;
• easy to clean;
• long service life;
• attractive appearance;
• resistance to mold and moisture;
• affordable price.

Flaws:

• the surface fades after 2-3 years;
• the coating is electrified;
• recovers poorly from deformations.

Acrylic rugs have similar characteristics, but, unlike polyester, they are hypoallergenic and do not accumulate static electricity.

Polyamide (nylon)

Polyamide rugs are the most popular in the middle price segment. They have excellent characteristics and are very affordable. Nylon threads have a pleasant shine, which makes the finished coating more decorative.

Advantages:

• excellent wear resistance;
• elasticity;
• high density;
• bright and rich colors;
• low maintenance requirements;
• rapid recovery of deformations;
• long service life.

Flaws:

• tendency to burn out;
• high thermal conductivity.

Pallas made of polyamide - felt

Polypropylene

Polypropylene rugs are characterized by the lowest cost and the greatest ease of use. Dense and absolutely smooth polypropylene threads do not absorb dust, so for cleaning it is enough to vacuum the coating. To remove serious stains, any detergent household use.

Advantages:

• low price;
• attractive appearance;
• resistance to moisture;
• ease of care;
• hypoallergenic and antistatic.

Flaws:

• the coating does not retain heat at all;
• easily deformed;
• maximum service life is 7 years, and under intense loads - no more than 3 years.

Selection by manufacturer

Carpets are in constant and fairly high demand, and therefore their production is very profitable. The production of rugs and carpets is carried out in many countries, and on the domestic market it is not at all a problem to find products from Turkey, China, Belgium, as well as neighboring countries. How do carpets differ from different manufacturers, and which ones are better?

Types of rugs by manufacturer	Characteristics
	High quality and wide price range. Most of the assortment consists of carpets made of natural wool and acrylic; there are also cotton models. All products have high density- from 500 to 800 thousand knots per m2, for cotton carpets - 1 million knots. The design of the coatings is very diverse, many models with national motifs
	The assortment is dominated by coverings of non-standard designs and colors, for example, carpets in the form of huge flowers. The manufacturing material is predominantly acrylic; the packing density is 400-800 thousand knots per m2. The quality of Chinese carpets is not inferior to Turkish ones, but the price is more affordable
	A distinctive feature of Belgian rugs is the combination of practicality and unique design. All products are of very high quality; the coverings are made mainly from wool and viscose. Wool rugs have a filling density of at least 450 thousand knots, viscose - 1 million knots per m2
	Products made in Moldova today are considered the most affordable in the domestic market. At the same time, the rugs have good quality and a wide variety of models. The range includes wool and synthetic products, with a filling density of at least 500 thousand knots per meter
	Domestic rugs are approximately 20-30% cheaper than imported ones, while most products are of high quality. The range includes coverings made of polypropylene, acrylic, polyamide and other synthetic materials, as well as carpets made of wool and cotton. The carpets of the companies Merino, Kalinka and the Siberian Carpet Factory are very popular

Choosing a carpet for your home

Having familiarized ourselves with the characteristics and types of rugs, we proceed directly to the selection of the product. To avoid mistakes when purchasing, you need to approach this issue with all responsibility.

Step 1. We decide on the material of the product. It all depends on the type of room in which the carpet will be laid:

• for children's the coating should be of medium density, always soft, hypoallergenic. Acrylic or polyamide carpet is best suited;
• for the bedroom You should choose dense soft rugs that muffle sounds well and retain heat. Optimal choice the product will be made of wool or polyester;
• for living room It is recommended to choose coatings that are resistant to wear, deformation and impressive in appearance. A viscose or silk rug, polyamide, or wool would be appropriate here. A relief tufted rug looks great in the living room;
• in the hallway or hallway Only synthetic coatings that are resistant to stains, such as polypropylene or nylon, should be used.

Step 2. Selecting the size. The carpet can be laid from wall to wall or on a certain section of the floor - here a lot depends on the area of ​​​​the room and the arrangement of furniture. Experts recommend leaving 20-30 cm between the rug and the wall around the perimeter of the room. In order not to overpay for extra meters, you should determine the optimal location of the coating and carefully measure the width and length of the selected area.

Step 3. We select the color. If dark colors predominate in the interior, it is better to lay a carpet that is light, but matches the tone with the rest of the decoration. For light interior will suit a palace of cool shades, possibly with contrasting patterns. If the interior contains original furnishings or many different accessories, the floor covering should have a discreet appearance and a small pattern, or a single color. If the interior design is restrained and laconic, the palace may well become the main decoration of the room. In this case, it is worth choosing a bright model with an original pattern or a relief surface.

Step 4. Having decided on the basic parameters, you can go to the store. After suitable option found, you should immediately check it for odor. Strong odor of sheepskin or chemical substances indicates the low quality of the product, so you should not buy it.

Step 5. We carry out visual inspection. Factory rugs must have a flat surface and a clear pattern. If blurred lines, individual loops, or bald spots are visible, this is a low-quality product.

In handmade rugs, minor defects are allowed - asymmetry of individual lines, slight differences in shades or density of padding. There should be no glue stains, protruding loops, tears or other defects on the reverse side. In addition, on the reverse side of the rug there must be a label with markings indicating the necessary information:

• nominal size;
• product name and brand;
• material of manufacture;
• grade;
• Date of issue;
• packer number.

Step 6. We check the product by touch. Run your hand over the carpet: the surface should be smooth, soft, and warm in feel. Next, you need to slightly bend the corner and inspect the fold - if the base is see-through, the product will not last long.

If all parameters meet the specified requirements, the carpet can be purchased. To prevent the coating from getting dirty during transportation, the roll must be rolled face up and then secured with tape along the edges and in the middle.

How to lay a rug

The carpet is laid in almost the same way as carpet: to prevent the covering from moving, it is fixed with glue or double-sided tape. When choosing a fixation method, you need to take into account the area of ​​the room:

• up to 12 m2 - tape is attached around the perimeter of the room;
• from 12 to 20 m2 - along the perimeter and every meter inside the contour;
• from 20 m2 – installation is carried out using carpet adhesive.

Step 1. Remove the old coating, clean the floor from glue residues, dirt and dust. If necessary, level the surface and eliminate other defects. Next, the surface is degreased and dried well.

Step 2. Bring the roll into the room and roll it out on the floor, avoiding creases in the product. Carefully level in corners and under walls; for convenience, you can step on and press with your foot. Level over the entire surface, eliminating creases and waves.

Advice. If the covering consists of two or more parts, it is best to place the joints opposite the entrance - this way the carpet will be trampled less and the fibers will not fall off.

Step 3. To join two canvases, you need to lay one on top of the other to a width of 10 cm and carefully cut along the entire joint line with a knife, applying a metal ruler.

Step 4. Turn one edge of the rug towards the center of the room and attach double-sided tape to the floor. The strip of tape should be located close to the wall.

Step 5. Filming protective film and roll out the rug, pressing it tightly to the tape. Having secured the coating on one side, fasten it on the other in exactly the same way.

Fixing with glue occurs in a similar way: the canvas is turned towards the center of the room, glue is applied, it is allowed to dry for about 20 minutes and the carpet is rolled back. Smooth the surface on top with a clean plastic spatula or simply with your hands.

Step 6. If the canvas extends onto the walls, it is cut with a mounting knife or using special tool- a breadboard knife. It is placed against the fold of the rug and, pressing forcefully, is carried along the wall. Then they take wooden stand, turn back the edge of the material and complete cutting along the intended slots.

Step 7 At the threshold, the edge of the rug must also be secured with tape. After this, screw the metal threshold so that the screws do not go through the canvas, but the threshold itself presses the cut of the carpet. The baseboards are installed last.

Video - How to choose a rug for the floor by quality

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