Combined bathroom: use space wisely. Individual design projects for combined bathrooms Ready-made design projects for combined bathrooms

This article will discuss an example of planning, its basic principles and nuances, as well as the stages of planning.

Bathroom designs are carried out in such a way as to achieve maximum comfort with maximum functionality, since in the morning a person gains energy here, and before going to bed, he relaxes and enjoys it.

The bathroom and toilet rooms are the smallest in area, but their limited size does not reduce their importance. In order for housing to be truly comfortable, the bathroom design must provide sufficient space, and in some cases, not just one bathroom, but several are installed.

It should be borne in mind that too large an area of such a room is also a waste of both living space and finances.

Therefore, the standards for designing bathrooms provide for their careful planning even at the stage when a house project is being created.

Using this approach allows you to determine in advance which room will be more comfortable if its area is increased, and in which case you can save a few square meters without compromising overall functionality.

The question of what is better – a combined or adjacent bathroom – is also quite important. In general, a sanitary unit is a place where a person takes sanitary and hygienic procedures. In the case of a combined bathroom, the toilet and bathtub are located in the same room, and in the case of a separated one, in different rooms.

In everyday life, a bathroom is most often understood as a room in which there is a washbasin and toilet, and sometimes also a shower. To avoid confusion between these concepts, in the future we will call a room with a washbasin and toilet a restroom, and if in addition there is a shower in it, we will call it a bathroom.

Useful: room big size, which also houses a bathtub, is usually called a bathroom. Such premises are usually not intended for guests, but only for the owners of the house. They are located in a private part of the home, most often near the bedroom. The layout of a small bathroom is usually carried out nearby.

Requirements for bathroom layout

The optimal situation involves the presence of a window in the bathroom, providing natural ventilation and lighting for the room. If it is impossible to install a window in the bathroom, you should install forced ventilation, removing condensate formed as a result of intense evaporation;

Useful: it is best for the bathroom window to face east; you can also point the window to the northeast or north.

For bathrooms various layouts The following minimum area requirements apply:

In addition, you should comply minimum distances between the walls of the bathroom and the equipment:

Number of sanitary facilities and their location

Let's consider the main factors that should be taken into account when designing bathrooms:

The number of bathrooms is chosen depending on the area of the house and how many people live in it. When one-story house small area, in which there are no more than two bedrooms, most often there is one bathroom and one toilet or toilet near the living room.
The layout of a combined bathroom for guests may also be considered, and it is advisable to place the door to the bathroom or restroom in the hall, and not in the common lounge;

Important: when drawing up a bathroom plan, you should not place the toilet near the dining room or kitchen.

When two-story house, in which there are three or more bedrooms, in which two adults and two children live, the bathroom layouts are as follows: on the ground floor there is a guest toilet, on the second there are 2 bathrooms, one of which is located near the parent’s bedroom, the second is located in the corridor - used by children;
If there is a guest bedroom on the ground floor the best option is the arrangement of a bathroom, not a restroom. In this case, the bathroom should be located close enough to both the guest room and the rest room;
At permanent residence in the house of elderly people, a separate full bathroom is provided near their bedroom (usually on the first floor), and for guests a shared bathroom is planned near the public area;
Maximum comfort is ensured by such a layout of bathrooms, when each bedroom has a separate bathroom, and on the ground floor there is a shared guest bathroom. The rationality of such a decision is determined only by the area of the house and the financial capabilities of the owners;
If there are several floors in the house, it is recommended to place bathrooms on top of each other in order to save on laying various communications;

Important: bathrooms should not be placed above living spaces.

When considering expanding the bathroom, you should also think in advance where the washing machine will be located. Ideal option is the equipment of a separate laundry room for washing, drying, ironing clothes and other household needs;
Bathrooms do not require intensive daylight, so they can be located near the northern wall, which is not recommended to be equipped with windows.

Important: in the case of bathrooms with large windows or with access to a balcony or terrace, placement on the cold north side is not recommended.

Restroom layout

A restroom is considered quite comfortable when it can accommodate a washbasin and toilet, which require a total area of one and a half square meters. A urinal and bidet are installed quite rarely in private homes, only if there is free space, which is often occupied by washing and drying machines, linen storage cabinets, etc.

The design of a small toilet layout is related to the size of the room itself and the possibility of expanding it thanks to the corridor. There are a few tricks to expand the space unless you're planning on tearing down a wall:

Free the restroom from clutter of things (for example, move the washing machine to the bathroom);
Install a wall hung toilet. It saves space and is the ideal solution for a small space;
Adapt a niche above the toilet and place cleaning and disinfectants, which will allow you not to install a cabinet;
Use a glossy floor, wall or ceiling design. Then the restroom will visually become larger due to the reflection of light.

A large restroom can also be converted into a bathroom by placing a shower in it, but it may be necessary to enlarge the bathroom through the corridor. Installing a window in a restroom can increase its attractiveness, but rational use of space requires a window sill height of 130 centimeters or more, which allows you to install a toilet underneath or organize a storage area.

Planning a bathroom

Let's consider the main nuances of proper bathroom planning:

In the case of a complex bathroom configuration that does not allow the use of a traditional shower tray due to its dimensions, you can use a shower panel that is attached to the wall.
Around the panel, spaces of the size required for maximum convenience are fenced off;

Shower panel

Useful: laying the same tiles on the floor of the bathroom and its shower allows you to visually increase the size of the room.

When planning a bathroom, a bathtub, washbasin and toilet can be placed in an area of 3.3 m2. If it is necessary to install a washing machine minimum size the premises are 3.5 m2.
In, which are usually located near the main bedroom, a second washbasin, shower stall, bidet, urinal, cabinets for storing cosmetics, linen, household chemicals etc.;

Important: free placement of all the listed equipment requires an area of at least 8 square meters for comfortable use of the bathroom.

For an even larger room, the bathtub can be installed centrally and can be accessed from all sides.
Nearby you can place a chair made of waterproof or quick-drying material. Various cabinets in this case, they are installed at a distance from the bathtub, since, despite their coating special compounds, constant exposure to moisture reduces their service life;

When planning a bathroom for older people, it is recommended to increase the width of the various passages by placing less equipment. Instead of a bathtub, it is recommended to install a shower equipped with a seat, the width of the passage to it should be at least 1 meter.
In addition, such a bathroom should not have slippery rugs or tiles on the floor, and the distance between the bathtub and the towel holder or heated towel rail should be about 50-70 cm.

That's all I wanted to tell you about the layout. Following the recommendations and instructions of this article will allow you to correctly plan the bathroom even at the construction stage, ensuring convenience, reliability and comfort of its operation.

Gallery

Regardless of what reasons prompted you to combine a bathroom with a toilet or whether you received such a utilitarian room in finished form– before moving on to direct repairs, it is necessary to resolve a number of issues. Depending on the size of the combined space, you will need to decide on a minimum set of plumbing fixtures, storage systems and accessories for the bathroom. Considering that in most standard apartments dating back to the last century, the bathroom is a modest-sized room, without design techniques for the rational distribution of interior items and visual expansion space is indispensable. We hope that the photos of bathrooms combined with toilets that we have collected will help you decide on the layout of a utilitarian room, the choice of a color palette and ways to visually increase the space.

Features of the layout of a combined utilitarian room

When connecting two small rooms (bathroom and toilet), you always get a larger space, which has a number of advantages:

by increasing the area, you can create a more ergonomic, comfortable and practical environment;
you can use standard rather than small-sized models of plumbing fixtures (household appliances, if necessary);
Considering that the wall separating the two rooms is removed, repair costs are reduced on finishing this surface (savings can also be seen by installing only one door at the entrance to the combined room);
cleaning in one room will also be easier and faster (less costs for cleaning products);
in an enlarged space you can increase the level of aesthetics - “hide” everything engineering systems, arrange plumbing according to ergonomic standards, add a washing machine if necessary, arrange storage systems with high level convenience, use a double sink to save time getting ready in the morning.

Planning the location of plumbing and storage systems ( household appliances), it is necessary to take into account some rules, the observance of which will guarantee the comfort of their use:

the distance in front of the toilet should not be less than 50cm, and on each side of its central axis approximately 40cm;
the free space in front of the shower stall, bathtub and sink should not be less than 60cm for ease of use;
the sink is usually located at a height of 80-85 cm in relation to floor covering, its width is regulated from 50 to 65 cm, but for small rooms it is possible to use compact models with a width of about 40-45 cm and corner variations of the sink;
to make it convenient to wash and carry out other sanitary and hygienic procedures in front of the sink, the distance from it to the wall should be at least 20 cm;
a heated towel rail or hangers must be placed above the bathtub at a distance of at least 50 cm;
if your bathroom has a double washbasin (two sinks), then the distance between them should be at least 25cm (then, to save time, you can have morning or evening exercise for two household members at the same time);
The distance between double sink faucets varies from 80 to 90-100cm.

You can draw up a plan for a combined utilitarian space in a special program - planner ( free versions enough on the Internet) or just draw on a piece of paper using a scale. IN standard apartments with small bathrooms it is especially important not only to choose effective layout, but also to keep the scale correctly, because literally every centimeter of area will have to be cut out.

If in a private house with two or three floors it is planned to organize a bathroom on each level, then it is more advisable to place utilitarian spaces one above the other. From a safety point of view, organizing a room for water procedures above the living space is not advisable.

If the bathroom has an area of less than 3.5 square meters. m, then it will hardly be possible to arrange the bathtub, toilet and sink to meet ergonomic requirements. The optimal solution for small rooms there will be installation of a shower cabin or zoning of a sector for water procedures using glass partition. In this case, it is important that the surface be transparent - this way the partition will “dissolve” in space and will not visually cut it into parts.

Depending on the shape of the room, you can build a bath along one of the small walls (usually opposite the door). In this case, you may have to sacrifice some comfort and install a smaller bathtub than you would like. But the ergonomic arrangement of the rest of the interior is worth it.

Current bathroom design trends

Majority current ideas The design of a bathroom combined with a toilet is associated with savings usable space, visually increasing the volume of the room and creating the maximum comfortable interior on the available space. The main trend of modern style is the privilege of personal comfort. Therefore, all modern trends must be passed through the prism of one’s own sense of practicality, beauty and functionality of certain design ideas.

Usage wall hung toilets and sinks have long been nothing new to the Russian owner of an apartment or private house. The Russians managed to appreciate the aesthetics, functionality and rationalism of console plumbing. You can hide all communication systems behind the installation, leaving only buttons and plumbing accessories outside. Hanging sanitary fixtures not only help save precious bathroom space, but also simplify the cleaning process, and add a touch of modernity to the interior.

Industrial motifs are trending. The design of bathrooms was no exception. Create a simulation concrete wall or brickwork will not be difficult using moisture-resistant materials that do not react to temperature changes. At the same time, it is not necessary to design the entire bathroom interior in an industrial manner - the integration of industrial and loft motifs is possible in modern style and other stylistic trends.

The introduction of natural motifs into modern design projects is no less popular. It can be natural materials(or their absolutely identical analogues) as part of the finishing or execution of furniture, decorative items, as well as natural shades in the color palette of the entire image of the room. Modern finishing materials and raw materials for the manufacture of storage systems are not afraid of high humidity, thanks to various impregnations and protective varnishes. Still, it is not recommended to use wood in areas with the most high humidity– aprons over the bathtub and sink.

In addition to wood and its analogues, the use of natural or artificial stone is considered popular. Basically, in modern design projects you can find the use of artificial analogues of stone for finishing and making countertops. Outwardly, such a material cannot be distinguished from natural material, but it is easier to install and operate (the tiles are lightweight and do not need to be polished, like, for example, marble).

Modern style tends to use Scandinavian motifs in the design of premises for a wide variety of purposes. Bathrooms are no exception. A feature of the use of Scandinavian style when creating an interior is the active use white for finishing, integration of functional and decorative items made of wood, contrasting dark emphasizing the geometry of the room or highlighting certain sectors of life. Even in the bathroom it is possible to use living plants as a decorative element.

Another trend of the new season is the use wall tiles large size. If not so long ago, most designers recommended using special formulas for calculating optimal size tiles, based on the parameters of the room, these days there are no clear recipes. Large tiles are much easier and faster to install (but there are also more leftovers, especially if the room has irregular shape, various niches and projections).

Despite the often very modest area of the bathroom, this room cannot be limited to only one pendant lamp or built-in lighting around the perimeter of the ceiling. The mirror above the sink needs local lighting - in this case it is possible various options lighting fixtures, strip or built-in lighting. If in a utilitarian room, in addition to the bathtub, a hydrobox is installed, then this functional segment also needs to be illuminated - built-in lighting for a cabin with a roof or ceiling lamps for the open modification model.

In addition to a light palette and the use of a whole system of lighting various surfaces, mirrors help to visually enlarge the space. It could be big mirror panels above sinks, shallow doors wall cabinets or making an apron over the sink. Even small ones mirror tiles are able to bring originality to the interior of the bathroom and “push” its boundaries.

Color palette for a combined room

Light bathroom design will never go out of style. And not only because small-sized utilitarian premises will not go away, and their parameters will need to be expanded, at least visually. A light palette helps create a light, fresh and clean image of the room - ideal associations of space for water and hygiene procedures. But even in a room with a very modest area you cannot do without accents. Use bright or dark colors for the design of storage systems, accessories, textiles for bath procedures. This approach will not hurt to visually enlarge the boundaries of the room and will create a much-needed color accent for our eyes.

Gray color has been on trend for several seasons in a row. The versatility of all shades of gray allows you to create practical and at the same time noble images of rooms. Snow-white sanitary ware looks great against a gray background; the shine of the chrome surfaces of bathroom accessories effectively complements the image. To prevent the interior of a utilitarian space from being too “cool” and harsh,” experts recommend the integration of objects made of wood or its imitation. Even a small storage system or open shelves made of wood with a warm palette will transform created image, will raise the color temperature of the interior.

Contrasting combinations are always in fashion. Even small spaces can be decorated with a certain level of dynamism, luxury and modernity, using a combination of light and dark surfaces. If in a small bathroom dark elements only emphasize certain interior items, outline the geometry of the room or highlight zones, then in spacious rooms dark, deep colors can also be used as decoration (full or combined).

Nothing creates favorable associations in the design of a bathroom like a combination of snow-white surfaces with options for shades of blue and blue color. Water procedures, cool color palette, clean and light image of the room - all this sets the mood not only for cleansing the body, but also emotional state, relaxation and tranquility.

The beige palette is always relevant. If you are put off by the snow-white look of the bathroom, if the use of blue shades, leading to the creation of a cool color temperature environment, is not your priority, then the beige range is ideal. Pastel colors or deep chocolate color– almost all shades of brown bring warmth to the atmosphere of the room. If you add storage systems made of wood (or its analogues) to this finish, you will be guaranteed a cozy and relaxing atmosphere in the room.

Bright accent surfaces are always in trend. Even in small bathrooms you can find the opportunity to use bright colors for local finishing. This could be the wall above the bathtub or the space around the sink, shower area or wall with a doorway. Against the background of a neutral, light finish, not even the most bright shades become an accent, highlight the whiteness of the plumbing fixtures and become an excellent background for various accessories.

Color can be used to visually enhance the parameters of a bathroom. But we are not talking about a snow-white finish on all surfaces, erasing the boundaries of space. Using vertical bright stripes ( decorative tiles or mosaics) can visually increase the height of the room. A similar effect can be achieved by placing the so-called border above the middle height of the room, approximately at eye level.

Bathroom combined with toilet - design features

Often in apartments and houses the bathroom is combined. This is justified from the point of view of saving space (one less wall), and from a functional point of view too. But developing a bathroom design is not easy: you need to correctly place the plumbing fixtures, and sometimes even household appliances (water heater and washing machine). More on all the intricacies of this difficult task below.

Ergonomics of the bathroom

To make using plumbing fixtures convenient, it must be placed at a certain height, maintaining minimum tolerances to walls and other objects:

When developing the design of a bathroom, these dimensions must be kept in mind, but they can and should be adjusted. They are calculated for the average height and average body size of a person. When deciding on the exact location of a particular piece of furniture, “try on” the distances for yourself. If you are comfortable, you can install at this distance.

How to arrange everything

IN modern bathroom In addition to plumbing, there is also Appliances. For lack of any other place, a washing machine and sometimes a boiler are placed here. So, in addition to the toilet, sink and bathtub/shower, you have to look for space for two more large items.

Looking for a place for a typewriter

One option is to choose a washing machine and sink so that the washing machine is hidden under the washbasin. The disadvantage of this solution is that the sink will be higher than usual, and you will have to look for a narrow machine. If in the family tall people, the plumbing located a little higher is not scary, and the space savings are significant. The photo below shows one of the options for this bathroom design. The sink used was rectangular—there are many of these today.

A machine under the sink is a way to save space in the bathroom

If it is impossible to lift the washbasin, the machine is placed where it “fits in”. To prevent the space above it from wandering around, you can make shelves on top. If there is a need to hang a boiler, above the machine is the right place for it.

Above the washing machine - a reasonable solution

If there is very little space, take a closer look at washing machines with top loading. They are smaller in size and can fit into a small space.

Bath or shower stall

The bathroom certainly has the advantage of being able to soak in warm water. But it takes up a lot of space and in some cases such convenience can be neglected by installing or making a shower stall.

If you don’t want to say goodbye to the bathroom, we will “fit in” it and all the necessary items. The most obvious way is to place the sink so that one edge is above the bathtub. But at the same time, you need to make sure that using the washbasin is convenient.

If you just use a small washbasin, this will cause significant inconvenience: splashes will fly in all directions, and there will be nowhere to put accessories. In such cases, they make a tabletop (as in the photo above), and cover it with mosaics or tiles. This design takes up less space, and the functionality is even higher.

Another option is to install a corner bath, thereby freeing up one corner for installing a washing machine or toilet.

Corner bath - more compact

Another option is to use a custom-shaped bathroom. For example, like the one in the photo. And there was a place for the car...

A non-standard shaped bathroom is also a solution

If you still can’t fit a bathtub into the bathroom, install a shower stall (). Moreover, it is not at all necessary to buy a ready-made one; you can make it yourself and install the doors.

A homemade shower stall fits well into the end of a long and narrow bathroom. You can simply fence off about a meter from the wall by installing doors. Moreover, the doors can be made of glass (tempered glass). They do not divide a small space and the bathroom design is more harmonious.

In square rooms, part of the area is blocked off by installing a dividing wall. With this decision, you need to remember that the minimum size of a shower stall is 90*90 cm. This is not enough - you can’t wave your hands too much in such a nook, so if possible, do at least a little more.

Where to put the bidet

Using the bathroom is much more convenient if it has a bidet. It is optimal if it can be placed next to the toilet (the distance between two earthenware products is at least 40 cm). If there is not enough space nearby, you can install it on opposite wall. The main thing is that there is water supply and drainage there.

The best bidet location

The problem is that with all approaches, this plumbing item takes up about a meter of usable space. If total area the bathroom is only 4-5 sq.m. that's a lot. In this case, you can set hygienic shower. Warm/cold water is supplied to the toilet, a mixer and a flexible hose with a special nozzle are installed. This option is slightly inferior in functionality to a bidet, but is also very convenient.

Hygienic shower near the toilet - convenient and space-saving

Fashion trends in decoration

Most often, the design of a bathroom is developed taking into account the fact that the walls will be lined with ceramic tiles. Until recently, there were no competitors for this material. Today, mosaic is becoming more and more popular. This is a very small tile (glass or ceramic) glued to polymer mesh. Small tiles usually have several shades, which gives the walls interesting view and is present in most modern interiors bathroom.

The same trends are observed in the design of bathroom walls - combining tiles different colors and shades. Just like with tiles, manufacturers produce tiles in collections whose design is designed so that they are combined with each other.

Bathroom design using tiles from one collection

The design styles of bathrooms have also changed - they are increasingly decorating the room with modern style, in the spirit of minimalism or hi-tech. When creating such an interior, plumbing fixtures are used rectangular shapes and a minimum of flowers. All these styles are characterized by neutral tones for the walls - white, gray, beige. And against this background there may already be several bright elements from a compatible range.

Minimalist style in bathroom design - no unnecessary details

However, modern plumbing itself can be decor. There are quite decorative forms with graceful outlines.

Bathroom design in photo

Mosaic on walls and floors is one of the most fashionable trends right now

For romantic people - a pink bathroom with floral decoration

A shower stall in a small bathroom is a way to “get” more space

Minimalism in everything...

And again the mosaic... The bathtub is successfully separated from the washbasin - there will be less splashes

Interesting tile layout for the bathroom - both bright and not boring

Mosaic panels - decoration of any interior

Shower doors can also be made of colored glass to match or install dividing walls to create a more comfortable atmosphere

A corner toilet is still a rare phenomenon, but sometimes irreplaceable

Small bathroom design - art

Self-leveling floors with or without a pattern are another novelty in recent years

For those who prefer a modern style, square or rectangular plumbing fixtures are more suitable

Mosaic in combination with matching tiles - stylish and beautiful

On the walls - a natural stone, unusual furniture and a glass sink - stylish interior

Pink matte tiles in the bathroom - a different look

Lush greenery on a white background - a simple and effective tile layout (the opposite side is completely green)

Unusual design - brick wall

In order for the interior sanitary unit was developed with high quality, it is necessary to create a design project for the bathroom. Designers registered on the YouDo website will quickly and efficiently create original interior bathroom.

How to create the interior of a sanitary unit

Often, in apartments a bathroom is enough small room, which requires a rational approach to the arrangement of the necessary sanitary equipment and furniture. In order for a sanitary unit to become truly functional, you need the help of a professional. YouDo performers will be able to place everything you need, taking into account the aesthetic appeal and characteristics of the room:

bathroom shape;
design features;
conceptual solution;
room area;
amount of plumbing equipment and furniture.

To remodel a bathroom, our designers will be able to move the doorway, change the location of the plumbing, correctly zone the room and use every free meter to create a comfortable interior.

When developing the design of a small bathroom, Yudu artists will help you choose functional furniture that will be spacious enough. All sanitary facility equipment is selected taking into account the location and layout of the engineering communication networks.

Step-by-step development of a bathroom interior design project

The design project developed by our specialists is created in stages:

execution of a measuring drawing of a sanitary unit;
development of a draft layout;
creation of working documentation;
author's supervision.

For designers, when developing an interior design project, the main thing is the customer’s wishes. Only by combining your wishes with technological features bathroom, Yudu’s performers will be able to create a truly high-quality design project.

How to order the services of a designer so that the prices for a sanitary facility design project are low

If you decide to create a bathroom design project, then use the YouDo website to find a designer. Our platform has many advantages:

application processing is available 24 hours a day;
our performers undergo a thorough check upon registration;
You can order designer services at a negotiated price or set the price yourself;
Before choosing from the responding specialists, you can familiarize yourself with reliable reviews and ratings.

The bathroom design project developed by our designers will be compiled with high quality. You can also order supervision of the implementation of a bathroom interior design project.

Most people believe that bathroom design begins and ends with choice. finishing material and him color range. In fact, this is a broader concept.

A complete design project, which forms the basis of the renovation, includes electrical wiring, water supply and sewerage diagrams, taking into account the location of plumbing fixtures. Only after this does it visualize on paper or in a computer program future interior right down to accessories. All stages are interconnected, the result should be a harmonious picture of the future renovation: beautiful, comfortable, functional.

Principles of planning and zoning

There is such a thing as " functional area", is integral to planning. Plumbing fixtures are placed in such a way that they are as separate as possible from each other, and there is at least a little free space in front and on the sides for convenient use.

If desired, individual zones can be distinguished: combinations of textures are used, color accents are made, and partitions are installed. In a combined bathroom there should be at least three work areas:

Sink area;
Toilet areas;
Shower/bath area.

The starting point of the layout is the sewer riser. The farther the plumbing is installed from it, the more pipes will have to be laid, maintaining the slope necessary for drainage. In practice, a toilet bowl 2-3 meters away from the riser will have to be raised onto a podium to ensure normal water drainage.

There are two main ways to arrange plumbing fixtures:

Linear – involves parallel placement of elements, often opposite each other;
Radial - plumbing fixtures are placed around the perimeter.

The complete design of a combined bathroom consists of little things, not the least of which are accessories: faucets, shelves, towel hooks, stands, soap dishes, towel holders, holder for toilet paper, much more. It is recommended to place accessories according to the arm's length rule. That is, everything that may be needed, for example, near the washbasin should be no further than 70 cm.

Selection of plumbing

All plumbing fixtures must be compatible with each other. Stylistics, material and shape are of primary importance. The dimensions of the products often dictate the small dimensions of the room. Fortunately, on modern market There are many options available that allow you to use space as economically as possible without losing quality and convenience.

For small rooms, it is preferable to choose built-in, wall-hung or corner plumbing fixtures. At the same time, the physique of the guests is taken into account. A very tall man will probably be uncomfortable in a one and a half meter bathtub, and large people will be uncomfortable in a small shower.

Pay attention to the size of the washbasin. Of course, you want to save money, but a very small sink is not always the best option. If you plan to install a washing machine under the sink, you should give preference to a model with a siphon moved back.

Choosing a color palette

The choice of color in the interior is influenced by personal preferences, but other important factors are also taken into account:

Light colors visually enlarge the room, dark colors make it smaller;
Psychological perception of color;
If you decide to stick to one style in the design of a combined bathroom, then in many respects it will dictate the choice of colors that correspond to its concept;
Those who are interested in Feng Shui should take into account that, according to Taoist teachings, only pastel shades of blue, green, white, and purple contribute to the restoration of strength and cleansing from fatigue.

Brown, gray, black are considered undesirable.

Selection of finishing materials

There are special requirements for materials. They should be beautiful, practical, and moisture resistant. This applies to all surfaces.

Bathroom design – creative process, if it’s difficult to draw a picture in your imagination, but you want something interesting, you can look at the interiors of combined bathrooms in the photos presented on the Internet. There are many suitable products on the modern market, as they say, for every taste and budget.

For wall decoration:

Laying ceramic and glass tiles;
Painting walls with waterproof paints;
Pasting with waterproof wallpaper;
Decorative plasters;
Plastic panels.

The main finishing material is often combined with natural and artificial stone, pebbles, mosaics.

For the ceiling:

Coloring;
Gluing ceiling tiles;
Suspended ceiling made of moisture-resistant plasterboard;
Aluminum suspended panels;
Plastic panels.

Flooring:

Ceramic and porcelain tiles;
Flooring made of natural wood(terrace board);
Natural cork;
Waterproof laminate;
Self-leveling polymer floors.

If you chose to decorate the room ceramic tile, you can perform the layout in special computer programs. In addition to visualization, they help to correctly calculate the amount of finishing and consumable materials.

How to properly organize lighting

Lighting is important and many people underestimate it. Properly selected and positioned lamps will provide normal illumination, make the bathroom interior more comfortable, emphasize the chosen style, help hide or highlight individual elements, will visually enlarge or reduce the room.

Original modern solution– lighting different zones color lighting, as well as highlighting individual parts with LED strip.

Lighting Tips:

Ideally, each functional area should have its own lighting in the form of one or more lamps;
A direct beam of light should not be reflected in the mirror;
The design of a small bathroom always involves bright lighting; it helps to visually enlarge the room;
Power regulator luminous flux will help organize the necessary mood;
It is not advisable to use fluorescent lamps cold spectrum (5000-7000K), they do not contribute to the creation of comfort.

Meaning and location

The mirror is chosen in accordance with the overall concept and style. If squares predominate, it should have pointed corners; in an interior with smooth lines, oval or round looks better. According to the installation method, mirrors are divided into built-in (recessed into the finish), wall-mounted in a frame and floor-mounted; in addition, the mirror can be the facade of a wall cabinet.

Very often the design of a combined bathroom in a modern style is emphasized with mirrors neon lighting, but it does not carry a functional load and is just a decoration that quickly gets boring. Reflective surfaces visually enlarge the room, but in excess they can be uncomfortable.

Main areas of mirror location:

Above the washbasin;
On one less than two adjacent walls above the bathtub;
Interior of the front door;
Rear wall of the niche;
In large rooms, floor mirrors the size of a person are installed.

Windows and false windows

It so happened that the design of a bathroom with a window is rare for us. Except that apartments often have a small window into the kitchen. There is so little light from this “window” that the opening is usually sewn up. Alternatively, instead of it, you can insert a stained glass window, a painting, or convert it into a niche.

Spacious rooms in private houses may well have a window opening of any shape and size. This solution has many advantages: natural light, additional ventilation, visual increase space, aesthetics. If the perspective view from the window is not satisfactory, you can limit yourself to a false window. It can also be equipped with a wide window sill with a cutout for a washbasin, decorate roller blinds, cute textile curtains. And if you put moisture-loving plants on the windowsill, the restroom will turn into a real green oasis.

Non-standard solutions and techniques

Modern technologies and an abundance of finishing make it possible to embody the most original architectural ideas even in the bathroom and complement the interior of the bathroom with innovative elements. Perhaps one of these ideas will appeal to you too.

The podium can already be considered a classic technique. It helps to create unusual curves, lines, and baths.
A built-in shower cabin is a rational and beautiful solution from which the interior of a combined bathroom of any size will only benefit. The absence of a pallet opens up new possibilities for organizing space. In addition, such showers look stylish and modern.
Fireplaces are original, non-standard solution became possible with the advent of biofireplaces. The new product runs on environmentally friendly fuel, does not require a chimney, and the combustion process produces no more carbon dioxide than from a candle. Most often, such fireplaces are built into walls.
Partitions in design shared bathrooms usually perform a decorative role, while blocking a separate functional area.
Niches are rare, since their arrangement involves reducing the volume of the room.

The design of a combined bathroom, large or small, is quite a complex, painstaking job in which a huge number of nuances need to be taken into account. Take your time, before trying to recreate a picture from the Internet, think about whether it fully meets your requirements.