Construction is a complex matter. No matter how reliable the walls and roof are, they must be brought into aesthetic balance with the exterior decoration. This is especially true for wooden buildings. The paint for the facade of such houses must be selected wisely, taking into account the characteristics of the wood, the prevailing weather conditions in your region, your own needs and personal taste.

Wood in construction: features of the material, why it needs paint

Wooden houses at some point became obsolete and were ready to fall into oblivion. However, the changing guidelines of society have given wood new life. Today, timber and boards are actively used in the construction of residential premises as basic, auxiliary and finishing materials. Wood is a sign of environmental friendliness, special comfort, and a home that is closer to nature. Many conservatively consider it the safest for health.

Wood has many advantages. In particular, it is quite strong and durable, opening up a wide range of design ideas. At the same time, a significant drawback of this material is instability to a number of external factors and, as a consequence, rapid aging. The technical quality of wood is negatively affected by:

• fungus;
• moisture;
• Sun rays;
• insect pests;
• low temperatures.

Primary signs of damage on untreated building materials can be noticed after a few days in the open air. Heavy rain or snow will cause swelling. The sun will dry out the boards or frame too much. This will negatively affect the solidity of the structure, provoking the appearance of micro- (and then macro-) cracks, in the depths of which mold and rot appear, as in the photo.

Moisture may not appear in precipitation, but may be expressed in high levels of atmospheric humidity. And the sun's ultraviolet will discolor and make the unpainted wooden walls of the house dark. Bark beetles do not require any external factors at all. They live almost everywhere, slowly and surely attacking trees and products made from them.

Attention! Harmful bark beetle larvae may not be detected for several years. But they attack quickly and cause a lot of damage.

Facade paint: features of oil coating

Previously, houses made of logs or other wooden elements were treated with classic oil paint. Its structure does not allow the material to breathe, so the effect of such finishing is minimal or even negative:

1. The walls are burning out. The paint begins to peel over time.
2. Log structures begin to rot from the inside, collecting moisture on both sides of the structure. The core becomes a place of residence for fungus and pests.
3. No matter what paint you use for the facade of such a house, it takes on the same unaesthetic gray tint. The appearance of the home is deteriorating.
4. The wood breaks and crumbles. The building is out of order.

Judging by the reviews, people are increasingly abandoning oil paint when processing wood. But the advantages of coverage remain relevant today:

• low cost;

• deep penetration into the material (with quite a long drying time);
• good resistance to precipitation.

Attention! Manufacturers of modern oil paints for facades have improved the product. High-quality (not fake!) coatings retain their properties and qualities of wood much longer.

Alkyd paints for treating the facade of a wooden house

Today it is fashionable to use alkyd compounds for exterior finishing. They are solvent based. The strong point of this paint is a high degree of moisture resistance. Alkyds penetrate deeply into the wood.

After drying, it remains covered with a thin film, which protects it from moisture penetration. Alkyd paints also protect against UV rays and temperature changes. This type of coating is especially popular where it is very cold (-30 ° C or even less). In addition, the paint is affordable.

All alkyd paint compositions are intended exclusively for exterior painting of buildings. On sale they are indicated by numbers. For dry regions, a product with index 1 is sufficient. For construction in humid coastal areas, it is better to take 4. Apply paint with a regular roller or brush to a clean and puttied surface. The wood must be dried before painting.

Attention! The drying time of the alkyd composition is about 12 hours. The protective layer will last up to 7 years.

Acrylic paints for facades: advantages and disadvantages

This type of wall covering is in demand because of its eco-friendliness. Acrylic does not penetrate deeply into the wood structure, so it ages more slowly. The house may not need to be repainted for 8-10 years. The composition protects the facade well from the destructive penetration of precipitation.

Another advantage of acrylic paints is the bright and rich shades. To work with them, use a brush, spray or roller. Judging by the reviews, there will be no problems with paint adhesion from the inside. But outside, builders advise combining acrylic with alkyd compounds as a primer. Another disadvantage of paint is its high cost.

Attention! There is no need to remove the old coating when painting! It is only important to thoroughly clean the surface from dust.

When building a wooden house, it is better and easier to spend money on prevention than on “treatment”. Modern market offers to choose the appropriate option from large quantity various types of paint to decorate and protect your home. And if you are creative with painting, you will also get an aesthetically pleasing home design.

Painting the exterior walls of a house: video

A wooden house is beautiful and original, no matter what it is made of
was built - profiled timber or rounded logs. But it is not enough to simply build a beautiful residential building; it is important to approach its finishing competently so that the surfaces remain resistant to any external influences. Which paint is better for the facade of a wooden house and why? Let's try to figure it out.

Wood has been used since ancient times for the construction of various objects - residential and commercial. Despite the emergence of a huge number of more modern materials, lovers of naturalness, authenticity, and a unique woody aroma prefer wood construction. But in order to preserve the texture and texture, as well as the color of the wood, it is important to know how to treat it. Most often there are wooden facades of houses painted with paint.

Previously, oil compounds were used for this, which penetrated deep into the wood and prevented it from “breathing.” As a result, mold and blue stains appeared on the surface, and insects infested. Today they are used special means, which ensure reliable tree protection. Modern paint for the facade of a wooden house should be selected taking into account the following parameters:

• resistance to moisture, frost, sunlight,
• degree of biological protection,
• antiseptic properties,
• abrasion resistance.

Properly selected paint will help create a protective layer on the surface of the wood.

Paints by composition: what is suitable for what?

Which paint is best for the facade of a wooden house? To answer this question, you need to know what modern means exist and what effect they have:

• water-based latex paints They are resistant to moisture, sunlight, and have an elastic surface. Due to the acrylic resins in the composition, unique performance properties are ensured. The presence of synthetic latex improves the visual effect and gives the surface a silky appearance. Such compositions are good for finishing any wooden houses, as well as frames or fences;
• water-based acrylic paints for the facade of a wooden house, finished with timber, clapboard or imitation timber, are ideal due to the formation of a thin film on the surface of the wood. The film is elastic, resistant to destruction when the wood dries out or shrinks, and has no odors;
• alkyd compositions include resins, thanks to which the surface is covered with a film with a glossy structure that is resistant to temperature and humidity. Products with an alkyd base are most often used when painting frames, doors and any surfaces that will not be subject to mechanical stress.

There are also oil paints, but due to their low resistance to external influences, they are used extremely rarely. What paint to choose for the facade of a wooden house? We offer an overview of the products of the most popular brands.

Belinka

The Slovenian brand offers a wide range of products that help protect wooden surfaces. All of them are developed in such a way as to preserve as much as possible natural properties wood and prevent exposure to mold, mildew, and biological factors.

Belinka paint for the facade of a wooden house allows you to protect the surface by painting it in the most popular color solutions. Most products contain alkyd resins and pigments, which protect wood from sunlight and moisture. With Belinka Toplasur UV Plus you can create a polymer coating on the surface of wood that will reflect the naturalness of its structure.

Features of Belinka paints

Among the features of the compositions of the Slovenian brand, the following can be highlighted:

• easy application and long-lasting shine;
• quick drying, so painting work can be completed in a day;
• the clearest possible transmission of wood texture and structure thanks to water based coloring matter,
• creating a breathable coating aimed at stabilizing wood.

When applying, most of the compound is required for the first layer, since this is what the wood absorbs. The surface of the processed object is reliably protected upper layer.

Tikkurila

Tikkurila paint for the facade of a wooden house is one of the most common solutions. Products from this brand are ideal for any wood-based surfaces. The range includes several types of paint:

• Pika-Techo. With this composition you can protect and paint external wooden surfaces. The base is acrylates and oil impregnation. Thanks to its strength and elasticity, paint can protect the facade for exactly seven years. Tinting is carried out in 120 options. It takes several hours to dry.

• Teho Oljumaali. This is a classic solution for facades and doors. It has good adhesion to the surface. It takes about a day for the paint to dry, which ensures maximum adhesion of the composition to the surface.
• Ultra Classic. This composition can be used in conditions low temperatures, perfectly protects surfaces from external factors. Even with seasonal deformation of the wood, the paint will retain its external presentability. It dries quickly (in just an hour) and can be applied to wood that has previously been treated with impregnation.

Probably, this brand produces the best paint for the facade of a wooden house. But it is worth considering that the consumption, according to buyers, is not the most economical.

ALPINA

This company's product range includes paints that can be used for finishing terraces and open facades. All compositions are resistant to abrasion and any physical impact, and retain a presentable appearance for a long time. The brand's line includes several types of formulations:

• Alpina Die Langlebige für Holzfassaden. This composition is a coating that is applied in a thin layer and has good adhesion to the surface. The film prevents exposure to mold and fungi. The materials are based on synthetic resins and mineral fillers. With use, the paint does not peel off, and the coating remains elastic. The original color remains durable for up to 7 years. It takes 12 hours to dry, then a second coat can be applied. A surface primer is required.
• Alpina Lasur für Holzfassaden. This paint, resistant to any external influences, can withstand both moisture and sunlight, while maintaining its original color. Ideal for finishing wooden facades, as it can be tinted to match any of its shades. Apply to a previously primed surface; re-treatment can be carried out after a year.
• Alpina Lasur für Holz. This composition is good for treating terraces and facades. Its purpose is to emphasize the nobility of the shade and the natural structure of the wood. The coating is elastic.

Alpina paints are characterized by good penetrating ability, no matter how the wooden surface is prepared. Even with heavy rain water flowing from the facade will not be absorbed into the wood.

NEOMID

Under this brand, various products are created that are widely used for finishing various wooden surfaces. Proper treatment of facades prevents the appearance of fungus and mold on them. After the composition dries, a thin film remains on the surface of the wood, which is resistant to any external influences.

In the brand’s line you can find both decorative and protective compounds. All of them are environmentally friendly and help preserve the structure of wood by forming a strong but thin film. Depending on their purpose, the compositions are based on acrylic copolymers and alkyd resins, as well as a number of active additives and pigments.

Features of NEOMID paints

NEOMID paint for the facade of a wooden house has the following features:

• dirt-repellent and water-repellent properties allow the compositions to be used in exterior finishing;
• possibility of application both on new surfaces and on old facades, frames, windows that were previously painted;
• Thanks to biocidal additives, coatings remain resistant to mold, mildew, and insects.

"SENEZH"

This brand produces reliable paint for the facade of a wooden house, reviews of which are mostly positive. The compositions are in demand by large companies, as deliveries are made in large volumes.

The brand line attracts attention the following types colors:

• "SENEZH AQUADECOR". This product is an antiseptic with toning properties. After use, a durable film is formed on the wood, destroying fungus and mold. Thanks to deep penetration and a reinforced formula with linseed oil, a durable film is formed on the surface. With the help of this paint it is easy to protect the wooden façade from any external influences, and also design it for valuable species.
• "SENEZH TOR". By using this tool The ends of the logs are processed and protected. Thanks to this action, cracking of the wood is prevented, and air exchange in the log itself improves.
• "SENEZH OGNEBIO". This composition is used to protect wood from fire and biological factors, such as mold or pests.

According to reviews, the line contains unique impregnations that are not found in products of other brands. But tinting compounds, according to users, are washed out after a year, which is why the color of the facade may change.

conclusions

Choose the best paint not easy, as many factors need to be taken into account. But it is equally important to competently approach the preparation of the surfaces being treated, which involves removing dirt, dust and further priming.

Painting the outside of a house is necessary not only to give the facade an aesthetic appearance, but also to protect the wood. Correctly chosen paint can protect wood from the negative effects of direct sunlight, moisture and wind. As a result, the structure will be able to last much longer, maintaining all technical characteristics.

Why do you need to paint the outside of a wooden house?

Wood is an ideal building material that is extremely popular. In order for the building to maintain its functionality, it is important to carry out finishing work correctly.

Reasons for the destruction of wooden houses:

1. Natural material is subject to the natural aging process;
2. Negative influence of external factors - temperature, humidity, wind;
3. Moisture penetrating inside causes the fibers to expand; after drying, they contract. Ultimately, this cyclicity leads to the formation of cracks.
4. Damage by bugs and insects.

To protect your house from such negative factors, you can simply paint the facade by choosing the right paint composition.

Types of paints for facade work

Before you start painting the outside of a wooden house, it is important to choose the right paint. Today there is quite a wide variety on store shelves.

Each type of paint has its own technical characteristics, which you should familiarize yourself with first.

Among the most popular options it is worth highlighting:

• oil;
• acrylate;
• covering antiseptics.

Oil paints

Oil paints have been known for a long time and have been extremely popular throughout time. The undeniable advantage of the material is high stability coloring agent before atmospheric influences.

The paint penetrates the surface of the wood very well, thereby protecting it. The disadvantages of this type include long term drying.

It takes more than 20 hours for several layers of paint to dry completely. Also, after some time, the surface may lighten a little and lose its shine.

Acrylate paint

This type of dye has some similarities with the antiseptic composition. The paint is distinguished by very high levels of atmospheric resistance. Even after a long period of use, the surface of the house completely retains its rich color and shine.

When applying paint, the pores of the wood remain open, thereby allowing the wood to breathe. Thanks to the acrylate that is included in the composition, it is quite easy to work with. The paint is applied to the surface in an even, uniform layer.

Covering antiseptic

An innovative solution among paints and varnishes that can be found in stores today. In addition to durability, the covering antiseptic is able to restore faded wood to some extent. This coloring composition can be used as a top coat for any type of paint.

How to choose the best paint for the facade

It is quite difficult to choose the best paint for the first time. In each individual case, they are best suited different variants paints

To begin with, it is worth considering whether the finishing of the new house will be carried out or the old one. In what climatic zone is the building located, and what atmospheric phenomena is it most exposed to? Only an integrated approach allows you to make the right choice.

What characteristics should you pay special attention to?

When choosing facade paint for finishing a wooden house, you should consider the following factors:

1. What are the expected operating conditions for the building that will be finished with paint?
2. The type of wood with which a house or other object is built.
3. Possibility of re-painting over time.
4. If there is a layer of paint, it is important to consider compatibility with the new colorant.

To date, standards and GOSTs have been developed that paint for exterior use must meet:

• high degree of wood protection;
• the highest level of moisture resistance;
• color fastness in direct sunlight;
• the durability of the material should not be less than 5 years.

Review of TOP manufacturers

Today on store shelves you can find a huge number of facade paints from different manufacturers. But there are undoubted leaders who are extremely popular among buyers.

• "TIKKURILA" (Finland), "Forester" (Canada), "DUFA" (Germany) are among the most popular options. They fully comply with all international and European quality standards. The paint perfectly covers the wooden surface and is able to protect it from the harsh conditions of the northern region. The products of these manufacturers are of high quality and quite valuable.
• "VIVACOLOR" (Estonia, part of the TIKKURILA concern), "TECHNOS" (Finland), "ISAVAL" (Spain), "REESA" (Germany). Paints are less popular on the Russian market because they appeared relatively recently. The quality is also quite high and all materials meet European standards. These paints are distinguished by their more affordable cost.
• Among domestic options it is very popular "Olivesta", "TEX", "Stroykompleks". The undeniable advantage of domestically produced products is affordable price. In terms of quality, they are not inferior to foreign analogues.

Facade painting technology

Painting a wooden surface may seem like a fairly simple task, but in reality it is anything but. There is a technology that is very important to follow; it includes several stages and depends on whether the painting of an old house will be carried out or a new structure.

1. For proper distribution of pigment, it is important to periodically stir the paint while working.
2. Uniform application is achieved only if the brush is correctly selected and its size.
3. The brightness can be controlled by the amount of pigment added.
4. It is not recommended to carry out work during lunchtime under the sun, as the paint will dry out very quickly.
5. Antiseptics should be applied in a longitudinal direction.
6. The ends of the logs must be treated with a primer before painting. This will prevent significant paint absorption. In addition, this treatment will protect the wood from rotting.

What tools should you choose to treat the external surface of your home?

You can do all the work yourself. In order for the whole process to go much faster and better, it is important to first prepare all the necessary tools:

• brushes (it is important to choose the right size);
• roller;
• paint container;
• gloves to protect hands;
• masking tape to protect glass and other elements.

Painting a new house

You don’t need any special skills to paint the surface, but you should follow some recommendations that will allow you to get a better result. To protect the surface from fungus and mold, it is worth applying several layers of antiseptic before painting.

Paint should only be applied to a dry surface. To achieve the best appearance, several coats must be applied. Each new layer is applied only after the first has dried.

Color new house pure pleasure. There is no need to carry out any special preparatory work. The paint is applied to the surface using a brush. Paint should be applied only in the longitudinal direction.

How to paint an old one wooden house

Before painting the facade of an old house, it is necessary to carry out a number of preparatory work. First you need to remove the old coating. It is important to paint the surface with the same composition as before. Otherwise, the paint will stick much worse.

To remove old paint from the surface, use a wire brush. If mold is detected, all areas must be treated with a special antiseptic and completely dried. Otherwise, the fungus will begin to appear again. If individual elements are completely rotten, they need to be replaced with new ones.

Before applying any paint to an old surface, it is recommended to perform priming work. This will significantly increase the adhesion between materials. And the paint will have an attractive appearance for a longer period.

Reviews about facade paint manufacturers

I constantly use TIKKURILA paint at the dacha. It’s a little expensive, but the quality is simply excellent. The color stays on perfectly and doesn't break or fall off.

Alexander

I decided to support domestic manufacturers and tried painting the fence at home. Nothing seems to be applied evenly, there are no drips and the price is not too high.

I was convinced from personal experience that for a quality result you need to follow the technology. I violated one stage and can be redone in a year. I also prefer TIKKURILA paint.

Svetlana

This year I tried to buy VIVACOLOR for the first time, so far only positive impressions of the paint. I hope the results will last for a long time.

Using paint, you can not only update the appearance of your home, but also significantly increase its service life. Paints and varnishes are able to protect wood from negative effects environment.

It is important to choose the right type of paint before performing work, since each has special technical characteristics.

What paint is best to paint the outside of a wooden house? Tips, reviews, testimonials

In this article we will tell you what paints are available to protect wood. Coating protective composition– the final stage of working with wood. Let's start with a review of paints for exterior woodwork, which took into account their consumer characteristics, resistance to atmospheric agents and the service life of the compositions.

Types of paints and their characteristics

Exterior paints are designed to preserve wood and create a surface protective layer. Mandatory characteristics of trains “working” on the street must meet the following parameters:

• No moisture absorption;
• Frost resistance, i.e. ability to withstand numerous freeze-thaw cycles;
• Availability of a UV filter. Protecting wood from sunlight, which causes the “tanning” effect of natural material, which leads to loss of appearance;
• Antiseptic properties and biological protection;
• Resistance to abrasion and other mechanical influences.

Water-based acrylic paints	The water emulsion contains acrylic binders that form a thin film on the surface of the wood after the water evaporates. The film is elastic, does not collapse due to seasonal changes in wood, is vapor permeable (“breathable”), and has high waterproofing properties. The composition does not have a strong odor and is highly resistant to temperature changes and adverse atmospheric conditions. Used for painting wooden facades houses, lining, timber, blockhouse and imitation timber.
Water-based latex paints	Latex paints are resistant to wet abrasion, do not fade in direct sunlight and are characterized by the elasticity of the layer. The paint also contains acrylic resins, which expands the list of operational characteristics of the composition. Synthetic latex additives improve visual effect, give the surface a silky appearance. Suitable for use on the facades of wooden houses, painting window frames, doors, wooden fences.
Alkyd compositions	The composition contains alkyd resins, which, when dry, form a glossy texture with increased resistance to temperature and humidity changes. They do not penetrate deeply into wood and fade quickly. Used for painting frames and doors, wooden surfaces that are not subject to strong mechanical stress.
Oil paints	They are a covering composition, which affects their low consumer characteristics. Paints wear out quickly, lose color, and are unstable at low temperatures. They are used for painting fences and enclosures.

As a rule, all manufacturers declare the presence of the listed properties in their formulations. But in reality, there is a rapid loss of performance under real operating conditions. In this article we will highlight the most interesting compositions from leading manufacturers and consider in detail the properties of each paint.

All presented paints from leading manufacturers have been tested in practice and have earned truly high marks. Properties were tested under climate conditions middle zone with frequent temperature changes in winter time(frost-thaw), with intense solar load and rain typical for this area.

1. Belinka
Belinka Toplasur	1/ 2,5/ 5/ 10	10 (20)	615	5844 (10 l)
BELINKA Tophybrid	0,75/ 2,5	25 (9)	906	2265 (2.5 l)
Belinka Toplasur UV Plus	1/ 2,5/ 5/ 10	20 (10)	915	915 (1 l)
2. Tikkurila
Pika-Teho	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/ 18	9 (6)	811	7300 (9 l)
Teho oljumaali	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/ 18	12 (8)	962	2600 (2.7 l)
Ultra Classic	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/ 18	9 (6)	922	830 (0.9 l)
3.Alpina (ALPINA)
Alpina Die Langlebige für Holzfassaden	2,5/ 10	8 (6)	536	5362 (10 l)
Alpina Lasur für Holzfassaden	0,75/ 2,5/ 10	10 (8)	345	3450 (10 l)
Alpina Lasur für Holz	0,75/ 2,5/ 10	10 (8)	240	2400 (10 l)
4. NEOMID
Paint for wooden facades NEOMID	1/ 2,5/ 5/ 10	10 (8)	299	2990 (10 l)
NEOMID BIO COLOR AQUA	1/ 3/ 10	10 (7)	207	2070 (10 l)
NEOMID BIO COLOR ULTRA	0,9/ 2,7/ 9	10 (7)	238	2380 (9 l)
5. SENEZH
SENEZH AQUADECOR	0,9/ 2,5/ 9	14 (10)	340	850 (2.5 l)
SENEZH TOR	12/ 80	4 (3)	110	1320 (12 l)
SENEZH OGNEBIO	5/ 10/ 65	3 (2)	110	550 (5 l)
6. TEKNOS (Teknos)
WOODEX EKO	0,9/ 2,7/ 9	12 (8)	633	570 (0.9 l)
WOODEX CLASSIC	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/18	12 (8)	633	540 (0.9 l)
HAITI	0,9/ 2,7/ 9/18	10 (8)	444	400 (0.9 l)
7. ROGNEDA
AQUATEX	0,8/ 3/ 10/ 20	12 (8)	204	2040 (10 l)
AQUATEX EXTRA	0,8/ 3/ 10	15 (8)	335	3350 (10 l)
AQUATEX GEL	0,75/ 2,7/ 9	25 (15)	520	390 (0.75 l)
8. Zobel
Deco-tec 5400	5/ 20	20 (10)	900	4500 (5 l)
Deco-tec 5450	5/ 20	20 (10)	1170	5850 (5 l)
Protec 450	5/ 20	12 (8)	1440	7200 (5 l)
9. Dulux
Dulux Domus	1/ 2,5/ 10	13 (7)	580	580 (1 l)
Dulux Domus Aqua	1/ 2,5/ 10	12 (8)	555	5550 (10 l)
Dulux Facade Smooth	2,5/ 5/ 10	16 (10)	516	1290 (2.5 l)
10. Yaroslavl paints
TEKOTEX	0,6/ 2,1/ 7,6	12 (10)	666	400 (0.6 l)
PREMIA	0,9/ 2,7/ 9	10 (6)	407	1100 (2.7 l)
QUICK LAK	0,4/ 0,7/ 1,7	14 (10)	357	250 (0,7)

1. Belinka

Belinka, a company from Slovenia, is represented at Russian market a wide range of products to protect wooden surfaces. Wood products are designed to protect and preserve natural material from the effects of mold, fungi and insects for 10-15 years. Belink's compositions enhance the texture of wood and paint surfaces in various colors.

Purpose	Designed for protecting wooden facades and for painting window and door frames.	Designed for enhanced protection of wood and painting it in the most common colors.	Colorless paint that creates a thick layer of polymer coating. Provides high quality UV protection. Emphasizes the natural structure of wood.
Paint composition	Top quality alkyd resins, UV/radiation protective pigments, organic solvents, hard waxes.	Alkyd emulsion, water-repellent, weather-resistant and light-resistant substances.	Alkyd resins, UV pigments, organic solvents, absorbents, hard waxes.
	20/10 m²	25/15 m²	20/10 m²
Description	After applying the paint, the structure of the wood is preserved and emphasized, and a silky shine appears.	The main advantage is that it dries quickly, allowing all layers to be applied in one day. Water-based glaze leaves the wood structure visible.	Stabilizes wood and creates a breathable coating. Emphasizes the natural structure of wood and gives the surface a glossy shine.
Application	Used for protective coating of facades, sanded logs, wooden frames and doors. Does not contain biocides. Does not crack and retains its appearance for a long period of use.	It is used on all types of wood to protect facades and any wooden buildings.	Recommended for use on windows and doors exposed to intense weather conditions.
Price for 1 liter, rub	615	906	915

Application impression: The first layer of paint requires a significant amount of composition. This is explained by the fact that the top layer of wood is impregnated. It is this layer that highlights the structure of the tree, the annual rings. If there are places on the tree covered with mastic, then absorption will be weak and the stains will remain noticeable. The application of the layer should be carried out in “one time”. Otherwise, the places where the paint joins are very noticeable, even if the composition was passed 2-3 hours ago. Renewing the coating does not require any special measures - brush the surface with a stiff brush and apply the composition again.

This video describes the use of Belinka paint and its features:

2. Tikkurila

Tikkurila - compositions proven by time and practice. We can say that the name of the company has become synonymous with quality and the first thing that owners of country houses remember when they need to protect the facades of buildings is Tikkurila. The paint feels great on all wooden surfaces. One of the main consumer characteristics of the composition is its hiding power. And in the case of the Finnish manufacturer, we get the maximum indicator, which fully complies with strict European standards.

Purpose	Recommended for the protection and painting of exterior wood surfaces, cladding boards, fences and prepared logs.	Traditional oil paint is used to coat wooden frames and doors, facades and fences. The paint has excellent adhesion to the surface and is applied even to pressure-impregnated wood.	The composition is designed specifically for use in conditions of low temperatures and sudden temperature changes. The paint perfectly protects any wooden surface from ultraviolet radiation, humidity and microorganisms.
Paint composition	Acrylates and oil impregnation. Water is used for dilution	Alkyd base	Polyacrylate base
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	9/6 m²	15/11 m²	9/7 m²
Description	Durable and flexible paint, if the application instructions are followed, protects facades wooden buildings for up to 7 years. The composition is tinted in 120 colors.	The paint dries quite slowly, almost a day. But this property can be called positive. During this period, maximum adhesion to the material being painted occurs, and the upper layers of the wood are impregnated.	Seasonal deformation of wood has virtually no effect on the appearance of the paint. The elastic and durable layer can withstand repeated stretching and tearing without losing its initial characteristics. The binder in the base of the composition guarantees the shine of the coating for the entire service life - more than 7 years.
Application	It does not leave streaks when applied and the drying time of the layer is only 2-4 hours.	The layer dries, under ideal temperature conditions, within a day. In wet weather, the process can take 30-40 hours. During operation, the paint acquires a matte color, which indicates its gradual destruction. Service life 5-7 years.	Drying time is only 1 hour. Ideal for installation on previously painted surfaces and treated wood. Gloss - semi-matte.
Price for 1 liter, rub	811	962	922

Application impression: the product is wasted uneconomically. Although the manufacturer claims lower consumption, in practice one has to deal with increased layering, which requires caution. If you do not follow the installation of the composition, smudges may occur. The first signs of destruction of the paint layer (fine mesh) appear after 4 years of operation.

Video on how to properly paint a wooden facade with Tikkuril paints:

3. Alpina (ALPINA)

ALPINA is distinguished by a wide range of wood protection compounds and constant updating of the line. The paint has received worldwide recognition and competes well in its field with more “promoted” brands. The compositions are applied to open facades and terraces. Almost all products are resistant to abrasion and other physical influences. The manufacturer offers individual computer tinting.

Purpose	The coating is thin-layer, elastic and with excellent adhesion. Does not support the development of mold and fungi, pigments are resistant to direct sunlight.	Excellent resistance to all types of atmospheric conditions. Withstands high humidity and direct sunlight. Does not peel off and does not lose its original color. Suitable for wooden facades, prevents their destruction and does not support the growth of mold. Can be tinted in any shade of wood.	Glaze for all types of wood that are used on outdoors. It is used for treating terrace surfaces, except for floor coverings. Gives the wood a noble shade that emphasizes the natural structure. Azure repels water and prevents it from lingering on the surface. This reduces the likelihood of damage to the tree.
Paint composition	Synthetic resins, mineral fillers	Alkyd resins, white spirit, special disinfecting additives	Alkyd resins, white spirit, pigments
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	8/10 m²	8/10 m²	8/10 m²
Description	The main indicator of the composition is the absence of peeling of paint from wooden surfaces. The coating is breathable, elastic and resilient. The original color of the paint lasts 5-7 years depending on operating conditions.	The manufacturer's emphasis is on the water-repellent properties of the composition. Refreshes the color of wood and protects it from darkening for the entire paint life of 7-10 years.	It adheres well to the surface and highlights the wood structure due to the different penetration of the composition into soft and hard areas. Alkyd resins fix the paint to the surface and create a durable, elastic layer that promotes air exchange.
Application	After 12 hours the next coat of paint can be applied. Requires mandatory surface priming and low wood moisture content.	Apply to the primer recommended by the manufacturer. In many cases one layer is sufficient, but for best result You can apply another layer after 12 months of use.	The glaze is applied in two layers after preliminary preparation primer recommended by the manufacturer. The moisture content of the wood being processed should not exceed the range of 12-15%.
Price for 1 liter, rub	536	345	240

Application impression: When applying paint, it seems that the wood absorbs the composition like a sponge. In reality, a tree “takes” as much as it needs for this species and at this humidity. Consumption depends on the degree of surface preparation, and the increased consumption is justified by high-quality protection. Drops of water actually flow down from the vertical walls. The only thing you will encounter is the accumulation of dust on the walls and subsequent water stains. Practice has shown that walls can be easily washed with a regular garden hose without any consequences. High water pressure is not allowed.

Video about using Alpina oil on terrace floors:

4. NEOMID

The manufacturer Neomid is better known for its line of wood preparation products. So bleaching compounds are used by most people who build their home and construction organizations. However, wood paints presented on the Russian market are no worse than European representatives, and at a price much cheaper than similar compositions.

Purpose	Used on wooden facades, prevents the development of fungi and mold. The constituent substances form a thin film after drying. The adhesion of the film to the surface is good, allows air to pass through and withstands repeated deformation.	Glazing decorative composition, ecologically pure. Ensures preservation of the wood structure and forms a durable elastic film on the surface. Thanks to the additives, it penetrates deeply into the upper layers of the wood and is not washed out by water.	Protective and at the same time decorative composition. If most manufacturers claim that their compositions form a thin elastic film, then in this case we see the opposite trend - a thicker coating layer. It is not washed out by water and resists direct sunlight and precipitation well.
Paint composition	Acrylic copolymer, active additives	Acrylic copolymers, pigments, active substances	Alkyd resins, pigments, active substances
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	10/8 m²	12/7 m²	12/9 m²
Description	It has dirt-repellent properties and is moisture resistant, but direct contact with water is excluded. Withstands numerous temperature changes.	There is no smell, which is one of the advantages of the composition. It has standard set characteristics that are somewhat improved by the addition of microwax - a structured material with a wide range of actions.	Biocidal additives do not give the slightest chance for the development of mold and fungi. The manufacturer claims that the substances included in the composition repel insect pests.
Application	Used for painting new and previously painted wooden facades of houses, fences, windows, terraces, doors, subject to appropriate surface preparation.	Since the composition is not covering, the manufacturer claims a double increase in the elements of protection against ultraviolet radiation. Before use, the composition is tinted in the selected color.	The composition is intended to protect and decorative finishing surfaces made of all types of wood used outside under unfavorable conditions.
Price for 1 liter, rub	299	207	238

Application impression: absolutely neutral attitude towards the presented compositions. A strong “middle peasant”, the price of which attracts most buyers. Didn't perform very well in very coldy. It seems that the producers were counting on the relatively mild climate of the middle zone. But at temperatures below 40C and the subsequent thaw, a large crystalline coating formed on the wooden surfaces of the facade, which “broke” in some places protective film. Light peeling has appeared, which will need to be removed in the warm season and painting done again.

Video about the technology of using Neomid paints:

5. SENEZH

First of all, the manufacturer Snezh focuses on large construction companies. This can be seen even in the packaging of the finished product - it is supplied both in small containers and in 60-liter barrels. According to reviews from builders, the compositions are easy to use, do not require much labor, and ensure the safety of logs during storage and transportation. Among ordinary consumers, the compositions cause a number of complaints, most of which relate to the durability of coatings and their small margin of safety. In terms of price/quality, the advantage goes towards price - inexpensive formulations are popular.

Purpose	Antiseptic with toning properties. Forms a durable film on the surface of the wood, destroys fungus and mold and eliminates the conditions for their further development. Penetrates deeply into the wood, but in practice it is quickly washed out if there is a possibility of direct water ingress during slanting rains.	In principle, a unique composition for this type of product, which at this price and quality is difficult to find from other manufacturers. The product is intended to protect the ends of logs, which is important when using fresh lumber in construction. The composition prevents linear cracking and “adjusts” proper air exchange in the log, ensuring gentle drying.	Composition of substances for wood protection. Additionally, it ensures the wood's resistance to fire. In addition, the drug protects the tree from all types of insect pests and prevents the development of fungus, mold and algae. The composition is resistant to precipitation, but direct contact with water and soil is not allowed.
Paint composition	Alkyd-acrylate base, color, oil	Polymer base	Target inorganic elements
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	12/10 m²	4 m²	2 m²
Description	The enhanced formula includes natural linseed oil. This is more a tribute to tradition, when wood was treated with drying oil and similar compounds, than an innovative solution. The output is good and rich shades. A film with elastic properties is formed.	This composition cannot be called paint, but it is impossible to do without protecting the ends in construction from logs. Now the technology involves “sealing” the logs with mastic, which closes the pores and does not provide drying. TOP is a multi-directional and universal tool.	If the wood is properly processed, it can only be set on fire with prolonged exposure to an open flame. Smoldering is not transferred to the material and charring occurs, not combustion.
Application	The composition is intended to protect wood from precipitation, mold and wood-destroying fungi, wood-boring insects, as well as decorative finishing for valuable species.	The composition is intended to protect the ends of deciduous and coniferous timber from cracking during drying and linear deformation.	It is recommended to treat rafters, buildings, log houses and basements.
Price for 1 liter, rub	340	110	110

Application impression: very ambivalent attitude towards the manufacturer. On the one hand, the mass nature of the compositions and their relatively low cost provoke the manufacturer to simplify products. On the other hand, there are quite unique impregnations that are not included in the product lines of other manufacturers. If we talk about the tinting composition, it is extremely unstable to precipitation. Within a year, it is washed out, and the facades acquire a “striped” tint. Practice shows that it is best to use Senezh in rooms where there is no chance of precipitation getting on the surface, then the composition will “work” for 10-20 years.

Video about the results of coating wood with SENEZH Aquadecor antiseptic:

6. TEKNOS (Teknos)

The compositions are expensive, but the price is fully justified, and the service life of the coatings reaches a proven 30 years. Builders use TEKNOS when they receive an order to build prestigious wooden buildings and rarely use it in “ordinary” work. For private users, the compositions of the Finnish company are a real find, expensive, but effective in all respects.

Purpose	Glazing antiseptic of a new generation. The fiber pattern remains visible and is protected by a thin coating that is resistant to deformation loads. The increased dry residue (approximately 30% of the volume) makes it possible to obtain such protection in two layers of paint, which is provided only with a three-layer application of conventional glazing antiseptics.	Jelly-like tinting antiseptic. Its consistency is its main advantage. Application is very easy. Often one layer is enough for good coverage. It is absorbed into the upper layers of wood and perfectly protects the surface from atmospheric influences. Not for use on coatings that have already been painted and have formed a film on the surface.	Biological and atmospheric protection is provided by high-quality alkyd resins. All components meet the conditions of resistance to moisture, fungi, mold and algae. The coating is not destroyed by sudden temperature changes. Operating range from +50 to -500С. The protective film is abrasion-resistant, easy to clean with low water pressure, and has dirt-repellent properties.
Paint composition	High oil content, no organic solvents	Organic solvents, active substances, pigments	Alkyd resins, antiseptic, color, organic solvents
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	12/8 m²	12/8 m²	10/8 m²
Description	The oil base of the glazing antiseptic allows the composition to be used without splashing or drips. The coating is thin, uniform and very durable. When tinted, it protects wood from ultraviolet radiation.	Fits perfectly on horizontal and vertical surfaces without causing smudges. Anyone can work with the composition. No painting skills. A velvety layer that is pleasant to the touch is formed.	Relatively budget composition, but with European quality and control over production. The service life of the coating is about 5-7 years. The manufacturers themselves believe that the composition is somewhat outdated and recommend using water-based paints and varnishes.
Application	For painting new and previously painted wooden external surfaces with glaze antiseptics, for example, laminated veneer lumber, profiled timber, logs, and cladding boards.	Designed for painting new and repainting wooden surfaces previously treated with glaze antiseptics: street walls, windows, window frames, piers, terraces and fences.	For protective and decorative finishing of wooden facades, planks, logs and other wooden structures operating in an open atmosphere.
Price for 1 liter, rub	633	633	440

Application impression: I had experience using WOODEX CLASSIC on wooden cladding surfaces inside a balcony. The composition goes on very smoothly and practically does not fade with constant exposure to bright sunlight. The balcony is located on the south side, there is no protection from trees. Currently, a single layer of WOODEX CLASSIC has lasted for 7 years without visible damage or deviations from the original characteristics.

Video about the benefits of Teknos paints:

7. ROGNEDA

The AQUATEX line is known to many customers and, above all, for its very good protective properties of wood. Used in production Newest technologies, both our own developments and those purchased abroad. This Russian manufacturer can rightfully be considered a leading enterprise that aims at very high positions.

Purpose	Protective and decorative coating for wood. The main difference between the composition is the possibility of applying it to a surface that is damp up to 40%. Imitates expensive wood species and retains excellent appearance for up to 7 years of operation under conditions of intense atmospheric exposure.	Maximum protection against burnout. The initial color remains without visible changes for more than 5 years. Contains hard wax and natural oil. In this way, the composition is similar to the best representatives of European manufacturers, but is superior in cost.	Protective and decorative thixotropic coating for wood - the composition contains thickeners that allow painting vertical surfaces without the formation of smudges. The jelly-like composition ensures the formation of a high-quality protective film with weather resistance properties. Retains its original color for a long time and does not fade for more than 5 years.
Paint composition		Modified alkyd resin and natural oils	Modified alkyd resin
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	10/5 m²	10/8 m²	9/7 m²
Description	Contains a hard-to-clean antiseptic that penetrates deeply into the wood. Not only prevents damage to the tree by fungi and mold, but also stops the development of a process that has already begun. The film is practically invisible, but resistant to natural deformations. Do not peel off after several cycles of temperature changes.	The composition was developed specifically to maximize the color preservation of coated facades. Mineral pigment withstands direct sunlight. Independent tests have shown that the paint shade remains unchanged both on the sunny side of the building and on the shady side. Identical coloring was noted on all walls after three years of laboratory measurements.	A non-washable antiseptic stops the development of fungus and mold. Maximum protection against fading is provided by a UV filter of the UV-A and UV-B ranges, UV absorbers and transparent nano-pigments. The coating is vapor-permeable, dirt-repellent (contains wax), and penetrates deeply into the wood.
Application	It is used on new and old unpainted surfaces of wooden facades, logs and boards.		It is used on new or old (unpainted or cleaned of old coating) wooden surfaces and on wooden surfaces previously treated with drying oil.
Price for 1 liter, rub	204	335	520

Application impression: When applied, the composition is easily absorbed into the wood, which confirms its good penetration into the upper layers. The manufacturer, unfortunately, was unable to completely get rid of the smell that accompanies the treatment. This distinguishes the composition from its Western counterparts. It dries for quite a long time, guaranteed re-treatment can only be carried out after a week. In summer, you can wait 3-4 days. Under a colorless coating, the wood quickly “tans”; the situation is corrected by a light color scheme, which leaves the structure of the wood unchanged. No burnout was noticed over 3 years of operation.

Video about Aquatex Extra paint and its advantages:

8. Zobel

The German concern ZOBEL has been operating on the Russian market for more than 17 years and, naturally, the results of protecting wood with proprietary paint and varnish coatings confirmed at all levels. The products were sold in all climatic zones, which confirmed the paint’s resistance to extreme conditions operation. The manufacturer also offers individual tinting.

Purpose	The covering varnish is weather-resistant. Used to protect wooden facades. This coating contains substances that suppress the formation of droplets, so applying layers is very simple and does not require special knowledge and skills. The coating is resistant to fading and has good adhesion to the wood surface.	The paint is weather resistant (opaque finish). A higher class of representatives of the company's protective coatings. This composition has water-repellent properties. The principle of operation of the composition is based on deep penetration of the alkyd base into the wood, and the acrylic component remains on the surface in the form of a thin film. But the film is not wear-resistant. Even such light “abrasives” as wind loads coupled with dust damage the paint, and after 6 years it will require renewal.	White water-soluble intermediate and finishing paint. Very high resistance to atmospheric agents. The special pigment Titanium dioxide ensures the whiteness of the composition, does not fade or turn yellow for 6-7 years of operation. The product is thixotropic, jelly-like, which is very convenient for applying layers without sagging. The paint behaves well on wooden surfaces of frames, doors, tongue and groove boards. It can be used for facades, but the price of the composition is too high.
Paint composition		Alkyd-acrylate emulsion (hybrid), pigments, micronized pigments	Acrylate base
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	10/8 m²	10/8 m²	10/5 m²
Description	Finish coating wood is also “part-time” soil. That is, there is no need to additionally prime the surface, which saves money. Since the composition does not contain antiseptic materials, it is recommended to pre-treat the wood with an antiseptic.	The coating is water-based, which, as the manufacturer claims, eliminates peeling of the paint during operation. Thin layer The protective film is easily subject to deformation loads without compromising the integrity of the surface. Since there is no peeling, repair of the coating consists of easy application one or two more layers of coating without removing the old composition.	When working with this paint, the main thing is to maintain the optimal viscosity of the composition. Therefore, it is best to use the ready-made consistency from a can and apply with a brush (as the professionals do), rather than using sprayers, which require diluting the paint.
Application	To apply paint, surfaces must be prepared by sanding the material. After the first layer and its drying, the lint should be removed from the surface with a thin sandpaper or sponge. This is done to prevent capillary movement of water along the pile into the material.	The vapor permeability of the paint is very important factor. This composition provides very good regulation of the process of moisture absorption when there is a lack of moisture and evaporation when the wood is over-moistened. The process occurs without damaging the “breathing” layer.	High-quality surface preparation is required. It is best to carry out final grinding with an abrasive material with a grain size of 100-120. Next, you need to lightly polish the first layer to remove lint and then continue painting.
Price for 1 liter, rub	900	1170	1440

Application impression: no better, but no worse than solvent-based formulations. Manufacturers claim that organic solvents “ last century” and recommend only water emulsions, citing scientific facts and studies. The same thing happens on the part of solvent paint manufacturers. Yes, no visible peeling of the layer was noticed after 5 years of operation of the wooden facade, but there was no damage to the layer even with more inexpensive compositions. Apparently the difference will only be noticeable in laboratory conditions. Otherwise, the coatings are very convenient, economical and easy to apply. It is possible to choose the most suitable color.

Video review of TM Zobel products:

9. Dulux

Dulux paint is produced in more than 120 countries around the world and is considered one of the... best brands for protecting various surfaces. The line of compositions for wood is represented by ultra-resistant paints on modern fundamentals. The high class of paints is marked on international exhibitions, ordinary consumers and specialized construction companies.

Purpose	Oil- alkyd paint for wooden facades. Suitable for painting new wooden surfaces, as well as previously painted alkyd or oil compositions. Forms a thin and stable film that has good resistance to temperature changes, does not fade and repels dirt. Protects against fungi and mold, does not support the growth of colonies of microorganisms.	Water-based paint dries quickly and is weather-resistant. The paint contains protective elements that prevent the development of mold and fungi on the surface. The coating has water-repellent and dirt-resistant properties, so during long-term use it does not lose its original appearance.	Universal paint, suitable for all types of surfaces, including wood. Already 30 minutes after application it forms a protective layer. Vapor permeable, helps remove excess moisture from the covered material. With proper surface preparation it has excellent adhesion. Used in all climate zones without restrictions. The service life of the coating is 15 years.
Paint composition	Alkyd resin, white spirit	Alkyd resins	Latex, acrylic polymer
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	13/8 m²	13/8 m²	10/8 m²
Description	Good hiding power of the paint allows you to hide small surface defects. Does not form smudges.	It is very easy to apply and does not form smudges. Rating among users - 5 stars out of five possible. Very good abrasion resistance is noted, does not require renewal for more than 5 years, and is well absorbed into the upper layers of wood.	Very economical and fast drying paint. It stays on the surface without flaking or blistering. Even in very humid weather it remains dry, does not get dirty and is resistant to abrasion. Contains lead-free, light-resistant pigment. Contains fungicides that prevent the development of fungus and mold.
Application	Recommended for painting walls of wooden facades, window frames, doors, slats, flagpoles, gazebos, fences and other products exposed to weather conditions.	Used for painting walls, facades, planed and sawn lumber. Direct contact with water and soil is excluded.	It is used for most surfaces (wood, concrete, plaster, brick, masonry) of residential and public building structures in all climatic zones.
Price for 1 liter, rub	580	555	516

Application impression: Dulux Facade paint was used to paint the wooden gable. The pediment is located on the south side and in winter is constantly exposed to snow and melt water. Over 2 years of operation, no changes in the coating were noticed, no cracking, no difference in color in the shady and sunny sides. In front of everyone equal conditions the paint is somewhat more expensive than conventional but effective compositions. A longer observation period is required, which indicates that the composition will withstand both 5 and 7 years of operation in any conditions.

10. Yaroslavl paints

The Yaroslavl paint and varnish plant produces a diverse line of products for protecting wood under various operating conditions. The products are in demand in the mass production of wooden products, in the construction of wooden houses and for the protection of individual elements. Over the years, it has established itself as a reliable and respectable manufacturer, focused on inexpensive compounds.

Purpose	Composition for protecting and tinting wood. Can be used as an independent product for painting wooden surfaces and as an impregnating primer for subsequent coating with varnishes. The composition contains a Swiss fungicide from ROCIMA, which effectively protects wood from damage by fungus and mold. Coloring pigments are resistant to direct sunlight. Forms a thin protective vapor-permeable film on the surface.	Broad-spectrum decorative antiseptic. The composition penetrates deeply into the layers of wood, providing biological protection not only to the surface, but also to the interior of the wood. Uniformity of tone and treble decorative properties achieved through the use of a special greasy varnish. The varnish distributes and holds the ultraviolet filter elements on the surface. The film that forms on the surface resists the natural deformation of wood well and does not collapse for 7 years.	Decorative and protective finishing of wooden surfaces. Available in various options- colorless and imitation of noble wood. Emphasizes the structure of wood and forms a thin protective film from ultraviolet radiation and precipitation. The composition is in demand among private consumers.
Paint composition	Alkyd varnish, pigments, solvent, targeted additives, fungicide	Alkyd varnish, solvent (reduced amount), pigments, targeted additives, Swiss fungicide	Alkyd varnish, special additives, solvents, pigments
Consumption 1 liter per first layer/second layer	12/7 m²	10/6 m²	14/10 m²
Description	Surface preparation for painting is required. The wood must be hard and dry. For a good result, apply 3 layers to the surface. This determines the intensity of the color.	It can be used both as an independent decorative coating and for pre-impregnation of wooden products before coating with varnish.	The varnish dries quickly, approximately 5 hours from the moment the layer is applied. Can be used as a preliminary primer before the main coating. For use as a primer, dilute with white spirit by 10%.
Application	For decorative finishing and protection against biological damage (rot, mold, fungi) of wooden surfaces exposed to atmospheric conditions.	The composition is intended for decorative finishing and protection against biological damage to wooden surfaces exposed to atmospheric conditions.	The varnish is intended for decorative finishing and protection of wooden surfaces exposed to atmospheric conditions.
Price for 1 liter, rub	666	407	357

Application impression: I liked the various antiseptics for preparing wood for use. Compositions against insect pests, fire protection and putties were tested. There are no complaints, the effect of the drugs is predictable and corresponds to the descriptions. From decorative coatings TEKOTEX was used. Since its cost is low, the fencing was covered garden plot. Over three years of operation, no changes in the coating were detected.

Video review of "Bystrolak" from TM "Yaroslavl Paints":

Still have questions? Ask them in the comments to the article!

The appearance of the house is very important. The house can be either wooden or simply decorated with wood, for example, clapboard. If you need to paint the façade, it doesn't matter. A wooden house or natural wood decoration is natural, beautiful, prestigious and environmentally friendly. It is difficult to overestimate the advantages of finishing a facade made of natural wood. At the same time, wood suffers more than other materials from negative environmental factors, vagaries of weather, mechanical damage, rotting and eating by various insect pests. Therefore, painting the facade of a wooden house should be done using high-quality materials.

Wood is the best material for building and finishing a house, but natural conditions have a detrimental effect on it and it loses its attractive appearance.

But it is worth noting that not only the correct technology for painting wood is important, but also the choice of material. In order to properly paint the facade of a wooden house, first of all it is necessary to treat the wood, if you need to remove old layer paint, cover it with protective agents, and only then give it the required color. Let's consider how and with what to paint the facade of a wooden house.

What to consider

In order for the facade to look attractive for as long as possible, the following rules must be observed:

In order for a wooden house to remain attractive for a long time, it can be painted.

• painting is carried out only on a well-prepared surface - cleaned of dust, dirt, if the surface has already been painted - the layer is removed old paint;
• do not skimp on paint and other materials, choose only trusted manufacturers - the service life of not only the coating, but also the wood depends on this;
• in order for the appearance of the facade of the house to look as presentable as possible and not to show that the work was done independently, it is necessary to follow the stages of work and strictly follow the instructions;
• Each surface requires its own paint and application method;
• do not forget to read the instructions for paint and other materials, do not rely on the seller’s advice, he can also make mistakes.

Necessary materials

Wooden houses are environmentally friendly, reliable, natural, warm and cozy. But in order for the house to look aesthetically attractive, it needs to be painted. Therefore, you should initially choose what paint you want to treat it with. Choosing a color is a purely individual process, but what material needs to be understood in more detail.

First you need to purchase tools for work and choose paint. In addition to this you will need protective equipment for wood.

Some products completely hide the natural color of the wood, leaving only the natural wood drawing, others only add shine or tint.

Acrylic paint is safe, practically odorless, does not fade in the sun and lasts a long time.

1. Oil paint takes a long time to dry, has an unpleasant, pungent odor, is not particularly durable and fades quite quickly. This is why oil options are no longer popular.
2. Acrylic. Environmentally friendly, dries quickly, durable and does not fade in the sun. This consistency is deeply absorbed into the surface, thanks to this property the durability of the coating is achieved. The coating of the acrylic mixture has good vapor permeability. Such qualities make this option one of the most popular.
3. Alkyd. A big plus is that they can be either matte or glossy. Considered an alternative oil paint, as they dry faster and do not smell as strong. In addition, alkyd paint is moisture resistant and has increased protection from adverse environmental conditions.
4. Reactive paint creates a film that does not allow moisture or other harmful factors. It protects the tree from insect pests, from rot, and does not fade in the sun. But after mixing the components, you will have a certain period of time to paint the facade; after the specified period, the paint loses its properties.

Service life of various coatings:

• coating antiseptic - 6-7 years;
• transparent antiseptic - up to 5 years;
• oil paint - up to 6 years;
• acrylic paint - up to 10 years;
• acrylate paint - up to 10 years.

To paint a house made of timber, you must choose a paint that will not form a film on the surface.

When choosing paint, you need to consider the climate zone of your region. After all, the coating must not only be resistant to fading in the sun and protect the tree from negative factors. It should protect the façade of a wooden house from both heat and sub-zero temperatures.

When choosing paint, also consider the surface type of your home. Wood is prone to changing shape; it absorbs moisture longer than boards. Therefore, for logs and boards it is necessary different paint. To paint a wooden house made of timber, you need breathable paint that does not form a film on the surface. Boards, on the contrary, are best painted with paint that forms an elastic film.

Thus, water-based acrylic paint for exterior use becomes the most acceptable option.

But not everything depends only on paint. In order for the facade to look attractive for as long as possible, paint alone is not enough. Three components are required:

Those places where resin is released must be coated with an anti-tar primer.

• those places where resin is most likely to be released must be treated with an anti-resin primer;
• an antiseptic is necessary to protect against insect pests, mold and rot;
• paint to give the required color.

Before painting the facade of the house, you need to:

• complete all roofing work;
• install drainage system, window drains;
• if there are defects in the walls, it is necessary to carry out repair work, remove uneven areas and seal cracks;
• Do not paint in humid or too hot weather.

Tools for work

The result depends not only on the paint. To ensure that the paint goes on evenly and smoothly, without streaks, you need to choose the right tools.

If the paint is water-based, do not choose brushes and rollers made from natural materials.

Better use synthetic ones. Organic (solvent-based) paint requires a natural bristle brush. When choosing materials, carefully read the instructions. The manufacturer must indicate recommendations for the choice of material in the instructions for the paint.

Painting process: nuances

If the house has already been painted, then use a special remover to remove the old paint.

First of all, the surface to be painted is cleaned of dirt and dust. If there is a layer of old paint, it is removed by brushing or removing the old paint.

Places that will not be painted are protected with film or paper. Special attention Pay attention to the windows - cover them with plywood or film.

After being carried out preparatory work, you can proceed directly to painting the surface. The first layer is an anti-tar primer. Next, an antiseptic primer is applied, which will protect the wood from insect pests, mold, fungi, and rot.

When the primer layer dries, the topcoat can be applied. The finishing coat is applied in 2-3 layers, and each subsequent layer must be applied only after the previous one has dried. The final coating is paint, but can also be a translucent or topcoat antiseptic.

Do not apply paint directly to the surface of the walls; apply a little paint to a small piece of wood and check the color after drying. Sometimes it changes significantly.

After opening the can, the paint is thoroughly mixed. Do not paint during or immediately after rain or in direct sunlight.

The brush should be drawn continuously along the drawing. This way you will avoid leaks. The antiseptic is applied only in a horizontal direction.

So, to paint a wooden house it is not necessary to hire construction crews or painters. You can do all the work yourself, the main thing is to follow the instructions.

The eternal question - “To be or not to be”? Similar to Shakespeare’s “Hamlet,” I suggest you consider the topic: “Painting a wooden house.” And also answer the frequently asked question: How to paint the facade?

How to paint the facade of a house finished with wooden boards?

Let's consider two main materials for painting wooden houses:

1. Acrylate-water based paints and varnishes


2. Oils

Let's look at each of them separately:

1. Acrylate-water based paints and varnishes.

   Used when painting a wooden house, for interior and exterior (facade) finishing of wooden surfaces. These are planken, imitation timber, block house and other facade boards. It is worth noting that acrylate-water-based paints and varnishes for painting facades are weather-resistant, that is, they are resistant to temperature changes, the influence of moisture, UV sun, as well as all kinds of fungi and correspond to European standard EN 927-3.
   Water-based acrylate varnishes highly elastic, This is a very important quality when painting the facade of a house finished with wooden boards. The board, when exposed to an external aggressive environment, shrinks and changes its geometry, while Facade varnish, due to its elasticity, does not crack or collapse.

And further:
The acrylic molecule itself is large and remains on the surface of the wood. Forms breathable coating with a membrane effect that does not allow water to pass through. The tree breathes and as a result its useful life increases! The tree becomes durable! After all, we all want to build a wooden house once and for all!
I would like to emphasize the important properties of acrylate varnishes when painting the facades of wooden houses . It has excellent adhesion and adherence to the wood being coated. How it works?- due to deep penetration primer in wood, plus the resistance of acrylate-water-based paints to abrasion, together these qualities lead to an increase in the service life of the paints themselves.

And that is not all:
Properties of acrylate-water-based façade varnish: The tree itself is a fire hazard! Acrylate varnishes are opposite fire resistant.

One of the important arguments when choosing a house made of wood is its environmental friendliness.

The same criterion is not unimportant when choosing finishing materials for painting it. . The basis of acrylate varnishes is the environmentally friendly component water. Manufacturers of this product have completely abandoned turpentines, dearomatized gasoline and all kinds of thinners. As an example: the Finnish varnish of the TEKNOS company "Aquatop 2920-04", according to the classification of building materials by emissions of harmful substances, belongs to group 1, the most environmentally friendly.

Coatings companies TEKNOS This is an industrial line, therefore superior in its parameters to all paints in the household spectrum. The household line of paints from any manufacturer is designed to ensure that the client returns after 3-4 years. You will not find a single factory-made window painted with oil!

Do you have a question: “Why”?... It's simple!

Industrialists for the durability of their products. They give a guarantee! Their choice of acrylate-based varnishes! The varnishes of the TEKNOS company are confirmed by the accredited laboratory of I.C. Lakokraska and N.P.F. Spectr-Lakokraska. One of the advantages of acrylates when painting the facade of a wooden house made of plank, imitation timber or block house is quick drying! As a consequence of this, the time of the entire production cycle is reduced. Including decoration!

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2. Oil.

   Many manufacturers of this product claim some exclusivity of the oil. In terms of the fact: "....that only it is environmentally friendly, and is better suited for painting the facades of houses finished with wooden boards!...". The oil penetrates well into the wood structure. Has good adhesion. Just like acrylate water-based varnish, it breathes well. Weather-resistant and protects well from all kinds of fungi that destroy wood.

Let's look at its properties together:

Many not entirely honest oil manufacturers appeal to his naturalness and super environmental friendliness. Firstly, not all oils are natural, and not all have the same properties. Let's consider these aspects in more detail.
Firstly: good natural oil is (linseed, hemp, tung, orange, wood, ricin, soflor), used in the production of painting materials, in itself expensive, in light of this many p Manufacturers often go the route of reducing the cost of the product using methods of diluting the volume of the product more cheap soybean, rapeseed, sunflower, corn oils and others. One of the famous German manufacturers of painting oils said: "...They are good for frying potatoes!...". Whether this is true or not... I won’t judge.))
It is not uncommon for manufacturers to use synthetic oils obtained from oil refining. Which contain only a small percentage of natural oil. Therefore, when purchasing a product, you need to carefully examine the composition! It’s a stretch to talk about “super environmental friendliness” and “naturalness” of such products.
One of the properties Natural oils is that they takes a long time to dry, and as a result; the production cycle, installation and finishing time increases significantly. But this is also an undeniable advantage confirming its naturalness.

I think that the next article will be devoted to oil, in which we will analyze this product in more detail!

There are several schemes for painting the facade of a wooden house with acrylate varnishes:

• A glazed, translucent scheme that will preserve beauty, add a color tint and emphasize the texture of the wood itself. Well protects against exposure to the sun, moisture, fungi. It is resistant to abrasion, does not wash out and has high decorative properties.... We have an eternal desire for beauty!
• “Coating” or covering scheme, in which opaque tinted antiseptics, penetrating deeply into the wood, completely hide the texture of the wood, while maintaining its relief visible. This method protection when painting the facade of a house finished with wooden boards, according to experts, is the best, since due to the high content of titanium dioxide it best protects the wood from UV rays of the sun.
  Covering painting method, a leader in protecting the facades of houses finished with wooden boards from influencesaggressive external environment, water and sun, mold and blue fungi. Finns in most cases use this scheme to paint the facades of houses finished with wooden boards, according to their standards, the dry paint layer must be thick not less than 80 µm = (300 µm wet layer).
  And if you take into account that, On average, the layer thins from 8-12 microns per year, then this façade painting scheme is guaranteed to last an average of 7 to 8 years, until its subsequent renovation. Do not forget about this property of acrylate-water-based paints; they are thixotropic, that is, they are not fluid, externally viscous and do not create smudges, therefore, when painting, you can apply a wet layer 500 microns thick at a time. This coating easy to restore, since after time it is only necessary to update finishing layer, without preliminary complete sanding.
  European Scandinavian countries in 80% of cases choose the covering method of painting the facades of houses finished with planken, imitation timber and other facade boards. This is not inspired by fashion, but by the high protective capacity of this circuit, its practicality and durability.

I have often heard that the film created by varnish becomes thinner over time. And it is true! As we have already said, this happens after 8-10 years of operation, subject to all regulated painting stages.
Absolutely the same thing happens with oil.
Important! When choosing an oil, really make sure that you are purchasing a Natural product!

Construction is a fairly large-scale process. Despite strong foundation, walls and roof, it is necessary to bring everything into a harmonious combination with the decoration. In particular, this applies to wooden houses. When choosing enamel, pay attention to the quality of the wood, the prevailing climatic conditions for each specific region, as well as individual preferences.

Paint for the facade of a wooden house

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The use of wood as a building material, its specifics and the need for processing

With the availability of more durable materials for building houses: brick and concrete, wood has almost ceased to be in demand. But with the return of popularity to this building material, is currently widely used for interior decoration, as a main material or auxiliary. The presence of wood in the house brings it closer to the natural environment, creates comfort, and is safe for the environment and, accordingly, for human health.

The undoubted advantages of wood are: strength, durability, and limitless scope for imagination. design solutions. But, of course, there are also disadvantages, for example, exposure to many aggressive external factors. The following have a special impact on the quality of the product:

• fungal infections;
• abundance of moisture;
• direct sunlight;
• harmful insects;
• very coldy.

The first signs of damage on clean wood material are noticeable after just a few days in the open air. Precipitation in the form of rain or snow will cause swelling. The abundance of light will appear in cracks and drying out. Which in turn will affect the integrity and strength of the building, since mold and rot can form in the cracks.

The presence of moisture in the air also has a negative effect. Unpainted wooden walls will discolor or darken over time. Another point is bark beetles; these pests do not require any special weather conditions, since they can live everywhere, gradually affecting all wooden products.

Information! Insect pests, particularly bark beetle larvae, may be invisible, but they cause a lot of damage with their attacks.

Oil paint for facades and its features

Previously, log houses and wooden houses were often covered with ordinary oil enamel. But such treatment is not useful, since such dyes do not allow air to pass through, so it is better to refrain from such painting:

1. the oily substance will quickly peel off, and the walls underneath will burn out;
2. the log house will begin to rot from the inside, as water will accumulate on both sides of the building. Fungal infections and harmful insects will also settle there;
3. the aesthetic appearance will be compromised, since the enamel you choose will become gray;
4. the wood elements will dry out, crumble and become unusable.

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